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湖北省黃岡市2017年中考?xì)v史真題試題（含解析）
材料一十八世紀(jì)，封建王朝統(tǒng)治下的法國(guó)是個(gè)農(nóng)業(yè)國(guó)，但資本主義工商業(yè)已經(jīng)有了很大的發(fā)展，資本主義的發(fā)展，要求沖破封建制度的束縛。1789年7月，法國(guó)大革命爆發(fā)?！攀兰o(jì)上半期，俄國(guó)資本主義已經(jīng)有所發(fā)展。在歐洲工業(yè)革命的影響下，還出現(xiàn)了手工勞動(dòng)逐步被機(jī)器生產(chǎn)取代的趨勢(shì)。但俄國(guó)落后的農(nóng)奴制限制了自由勞動(dòng)力的供應(yīng)和國(guó)內(nèi)市場(chǎng)的開(kāi)拓……1861年，沙皇亞歷山大二世批準(zhǔn)了廢除農(nóng)奴制的法令。﹣﹣摘編自《世界歷史》九年級(jí)上冊(cè)教材
湖北省孝感市2017年中考?xì)v史真題試題（含解析）
材料一 衛(wèi)鞅曰，“治世不一道，便國(guó)不法古?！毙⒐?，“善。”以衛(wèi)鞅為左庶長(zhǎng)，卒定變法之令?！瓋?nèi)容包括：1、承認(rèn)土地私有、準(zhǔn)許自由買(mǎi)賣(mài)。2、獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)耕織、按軍功大小封爵、授田、踢宅。3、推行縣制，全國(guó)設(shè)31縣，由國(guó)君直接派官吏治理?！吣昙?jí)歷史救學(xué)參考岳麓版（1）材料一反映的是我國(guó)古代哪一次變法？（1分）從推動(dòng)社會(huì)發(fā)展進(jìn)步的角度考慮，其變法內(nèi)容中那一條最重要？（答案填數(shù)字序號(hào)即可，不必照抄內(nèi)容）（1分）材料二 1898年6月，光緒帝頒布《定國(guó)是詔》和一系列詔令，實(shí)施變法。變法涉及政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)、文化、軍事等各方面，但“改科舉、廢八股”的詔令引發(fā)各地士人“民情洶洶，群起反對(duì)”，而軍事上的措施既少又空洞無(wú)法實(shí)施?！魇《綋岽蠖喑钟^望態(tài)度，這些詔令始終停留在紙面上。梁?jiǎn)⒊凇蹲兎ㄍㄗh》中記載“西后待皇上疾聲厲色，呵斥之聲不絕?；噬弦?jiàn)西后如對(duì)獅虎，戰(zhàn)戰(zhàn)兢兢?！T臣之敢履次抗拂上（皇上）意者，皆以恃西后為護(hù)符，欺皇上之無(wú)權(quán)也?！希ɑ噬?、所倚者，唯軍機(jī)四章京而已?！薄四昙?jí)歷史教學(xué)參考岳麓版（2）材料二反映的是我國(guó)近代史上的哪次變法？（l分）變法中遇到的阻力和困難有哪些？（不得照抄原文）（2分）
黑龍江省龍東地區(qū)2016年中考?xì)v史真題試題（含解析）
材料三：15世紀(jì)，追求財(cái)富的歐洲人夢(mèng)想去東方發(fā)財(cái)，開(kāi)始探尋通往東方的航路．（1）根據(jù)材料一回答；兩次出使西域，并為絲綢之路的開(kāi)辟做出重要貢獻(xiàn)的人物是誰(shuí)？絲綢之路經(jīng)過(guò)的新疆地區(qū)自古以來(lái)就是中國(guó)的領(lǐng)土，請(qǐng)寫(xiě)出西漢時(shí)加強(qiáng)對(duì)新疆管轄的史實(shí)．（2）根據(jù)材料二說(shuō)出鄭和和船隊(duì)最遠(yuǎn)到達(dá)的地區(qū)．（3）根據(jù)材料三回答：1942年橫渡大西洋到達(dá)今天美洲的航海家是誰(shuí)？
貴州省黔東南州2017年中考?xì)v史真題試題（含解析）
20．閱讀材料，回答下列問(wèn)題：材料一 1929年初，美國(guó)似乎日趨繁榮……10月，股票市場(chǎng)價(jià)格跌到了最低，世界范圍的經(jīng)濟(jì)蕭條隨之而來(lái)，而且蕭條的強(qiáng)烈程度和延續(xù)時(shí)間的長(zhǎng)久都是空前的。（1）根據(jù)材料一并結(jié)合所知識(shí)，說(shuō)出資本主義世界發(fā)生了什么重大事件？針對(duì)這一事件，請(qǐng)舉出除美國(guó)之外其他國(guó)家采取了什么應(yīng)對(duì)方式？材料二 1938年，一個(gè)叫張伯倫的老人得意地?fù)]舞著一紙協(xié)定，向他的人民宣布“我?guī)?lái)了我們時(shí)代的和平”。但事實(shí)上……協(xié)定加快了世界大戰(zhàn)的步伐。（2）根據(jù)材料二并結(jié)合所學(xué)知識(shí)，“一紙協(xié)定”是哪一次會(huì)議的產(chǎn)物？在這次世界大戰(zhàn)中，人類(lèi)首次使用原子彈，請(qǐng)寫(xiě)出研制原子彈的科學(xué)理論依據(jù)。
黑龍江省綏化市2019年中考語(yǔ)文真題試題（含解析）
失掉了他信力，就會(huì)疑，一個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)身，也許能夠只相信了自己，倒是一條新生路，但不幸的是逐漸玄虛起來(lái)了。信"地"和"物"，還是切實(shí)的東西，國(guó)聯(lián)就渺茫，不過(guò)這還可以令人不久就省悟到依賴(lài)它的不可靠。一到求神拜佛，可就玄虛之至了，有益或是有害，一時(shí)就找不出分明的結(jié)果來(lái)，它可以令人更長(zhǎng)久的麻醉著自己。
2022年廣西北部灣經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)真題（解析版）
Ibelieved that I was right and he was wrong, and Tony believed that I was wrongand he was right. Our teacher, a kind and smart lady, decided to teach us alesson. She brought us to the front of the class and placed him on one side ofher desk and me on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large and roundobject. I could clearly see that it was black. The teacher asked us what colorthe object was. “White,” Tony answered. I couldn’t believe he said the objectwas white! “Clearly, it was black!” Another argument started between Tony andme, this time about the color of the object.
2022年廣西北部灣經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)真題（解析版）
Ibelieved that I was right and he was wrong, and Tony believed that I was wrongand he was right. Our teacher, a kind and smart lady, decided to teach us alesson. She brought us to the front of the class and placed him on one side ofher desk and me on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large and roundobject. I could clearly see that it was black. The teacher asked us what colorthe object was. “White,” Tony answered. I couldn’t believe he said the objectwas white! “Clearly, it was black!” Another argument started between Tony andme, this time about the color of the object.
2022年黑龍江省龍東地區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)真題（解析版）
Choose the best choice fromA to F to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer. Each choice should beused only once.A: Hello, I’m a schoolnewspaper reporter. May I ask you some questions?B: ____46____
2022年廣東省廣州市中考英語(yǔ)真題（解析版）
When youand your friends turn to each other to talk about problems or troubles, yougive each other advice and help. One important thing of our growth is to makedecisions to help our friends and learn to support each other. This requires usto learn what it means to help friends and how to help them in right ways.
2022年湖南省常德市中考英語(yǔ)真題（解析版）
Bike-to-Work Day is held every year across North America on thethird Friday of May. It was started by the League of American Bicyclistsin 1956. Its aim is to promote (促進(jìn)) the bicycle as a serious choice of getting toand from work. In today’s world where global warming is a serious issue, thebicycle is a perfect way of reducing our carbon (碳) footprint.
2022年湖南省懷化市中考英語(yǔ)真題（解析版）
I often hear some students say English isdifficult, so they can’t learn it well. ___11___ English is very easy for me. I’m good ___12___ it. I’m very glad to tell you ___13___ about how I study English.
2022年湖南省岳陽(yáng)市中考英語(yǔ)真題（解析版）
FIFA World Cup is one of the biggest sportsevents in the world. It ___11___every 4 years. The first World Cup was in 1930. It has a history of over 90years. During the World Cup, ___12___fans watch the games and cheer for their favorite teams or players.
2022年湖南省邵陽(yáng)市中考英語(yǔ)真題 （解析版）
An unexpected thing happened in the ____11____ of my eleventh year. Thehome I had ____12____inwas burned to the ground in the middle of the night. ____13____ , mymom, dad, grandma, brothers and I escaped(幸免于難).
2022年湖南省衡陽(yáng)市中考英語(yǔ)真題（解析版）
Some schools have organized too many tests thatare too difficult. As a result, students have to study hard all the time andthey have been under a lot of stress. It has been harmful to students’ mental (心理的)and physical health and it must be changed.
2022年湖南省永州市中考英語(yǔ)真題（解析版）
Parents and children often face the challengesof money. Common topics include setting pocket money, learning to save, anddeciding to buy expensive things. The goal of most parents is to teach theirkids how to deal with money wisely. The goal of most kids is getting money tospend. How can families achieve these goals?
2022年湖南省湘潭市中考英語(yǔ)真題（解析版）
Liu Min is an English teacher. These days, herfamily are experiencing a different life of working and studying. They get upand do morning exercises at 6:30 in the living room. After breakfast, theystart their work and study. Her husband turns on his computer in the study (書(shū)房), reading his e-mails andmaking a list of today’s work.
2022年湖南省長(zhǎng)沙市中考英語(yǔ)真題（解析版）
I lost mysmartphone at West Park on Loomis Road on Monday morning, Oct. 27. The photosin it haven’t been uploaded（上傳）to the Cloud. They are very important to me.Please call me at 730-8607.
2022年湖南省郴州市中考英語(yǔ)真題（解析版）
Apassenger told an air hostess（空姐）that he needed a cup of water to take hismedicine when the plane just took off. She told him that she would bring himthe ___11___ in ten minutes.
河北省2021年中考語(yǔ)文試題（原卷版）
初學(xué)古文，勢(shì)必會(huì)遇到一些文字障礙，這就好像是遇到了攔路虎。有的人見(jiàn)了被嚇倒而退縮，不再讀下去；有的人見(jiàn)了就千方百計(jì)努力擒住它、降伏它，掃清障礙向前，順利地讀下去了。那些完全陌生的難解語(yǔ)詞，現(xiàn)代漢語(yǔ)中已見(jiàn)不到或很少見(jiàn)到，這倒是不難對(duì)付的。翻檢詞典、查看注解、請(qǐng)教旁人，都是解決的辦法。
安徽省2021年中考語(yǔ)文試題（原卷版）
我的眼淚又出來(lái)了。說(shuō)實(shí)話，有種失足后被挽救的感動(dòng)，心中稍感安慰。鏡頭里兒子的表情和說(shuō)話都很自然，肯定不是娘兒倆一起演雙簧寬慰我。但我也知道，這感動(dòng)只是（ ）。不過(guò)是犯了錯(cuò)誤這一次逃掉了懲罰而已。