Zu Ti was a great man of Jin Dynasty. He was ____16____ for his hard work andgreat achievements. But when he was a child, he was a naughty (頑皮的)boy who showed little ____17____ inreading. As he grew up, Zu Ti ____18____ hedidn’t have enough knowledge.
My mum and dad bought a nice, big turkey a fewdays before Thanksgiving. ___29___was proud of herself as she got it for a good price. ___30___ Thanksgiving, Mum got the turkey out of thefridge.
I’m glad to receive your letter and know yourunforgettable(難忘的)experience.Now I’d like to share mine. Last Friday, I was cleaning my room and found anold photo in a drawer. While I was looking at it, the ___16___ memory of that day came back to me.
Paper cutting or tearing is a cultural traditionin China. For centuries, it has been passed down from one generation(一代人) tothe next, especially from mothers to daughters. This beautiful art created byskillful artists is used to decorate(裝飾) doors, ceilings, and bedsin people’s homes, or at celebrations such as birthdays and weddings.
Mr. Zhang was a cook in Canada. He ___11___ in Guangzhou, and he learned to cook in HongKong. He moved to Canada for work when he was 26 years old. Everything was goodtill COVID-19(新冠病毒)brokeout. Last year, he returned to China because the economy(經(jīng)濟(jì))inCanada began ___12___down.
Russia’s skating silver medalist AlexandraTrusova, 17, amazed the world with five quadruple jumps (四周跳)during free skate at the Beijing Winter Olympics. No other woman has everfinished five quadruple jumps in an Olympic competition.
ThreeRiver-Source National Park on the Qinghai-TibetPlateau(青藏高原),is the largest national park in China. Because it is home to the sources of theYangtze, Yellow and Lancang rivers, people call it “China’s water tower”.
Everyone knows how similar chimpanzees (黑猩猩)are to humans. So it’s no surprise that their greetings are also close to ours.The most common ways of greeting between chimpanzees are hand touching andhugging. Sometimes they also kiss each other. Some chimpanzees can even learnsimple sign language.
Raden Roro Hendarti, nearly 50 years old, is alibrarian in Muntang village. She started a “trash library”, hoping to makechildren read more as well as make them realize the importance of environmentprotection. Each weekday, Raden puts all kinds of books on the back of herthree-wheeler (三輪車)and rides to Muntang village. There, children line up to exchange plastic cups,bags and other trash for books from Raden’s mobile library. After finishing theexchange, Raden carries back all the trash.
Remember that it’s better to fail than it’s togive up, and the key is to learn from your failure(失敗). But along withdifficulties, there will also be ____18____ wonderful waiting for you.
Late onenight, Gulliver received a warning that some nobles wanted him killed. Even theemperor of Lilliput wanted to give him less food to save ___16___. It was true Gulliver was very expensive.
For Yang, one of the long-expected activitiesduring the Spring Festival is to take photos with family members. On the earlymorning of the second day of the Chinese New Year when the whole family reunite,he would dress up and wait for the photo to be taken.
Excitedly, he went to draw water(抽水), ___15___ he couldn’t pump water no matter how hard hetried. He sat on the ground ___16___.Just at that time, he saw a small bottle with a cork(瓶塞).
There wasa stone lying in the mountains for a long time. He had a dream—one day he couldfly up into the sky ___11___ a bird. When he told his dream to his friends,they all laughed at him.
Jared ___15___ to stay at home, but his mom sent him anyway.He had to sit next to Jessica. At reading time, Mrs. Thomas asked Jared toread. Reading aloud always made Jared ___16___ . As he picked up the book, his hands shook.“He can’t read,” Jessica said. “I didn’t call on you, did I?”
Du, 23,is a student from Shanghai University. He won third place at the ninth IOIO (國際折紙奧林匹克) in February this year. A total of 803 competitors from 59countries and areas took part in this year’s event.
When youand your friends turn to each other to talk about problems or troubles, yougive each other advice and help. One important thing of our growth is to makedecisions to help our friends and learn to support each other. This requires usto learn what it means to help friends and how to help them in right ways.
②夜食癥主要有兩大表現(xiàn)形式:一種是患者經(jīng)常夜晚食欲旺盛,體重逐漸增加,覺得沮喪而又無助;另一種是患者熟睡后又醒來吃東西,自己卻渾然不知。經(jīng)人發(fā)現(xiàn)或看到食物減少后,才知道自己確實存在這樣的問題。③為什么會得夜食癥呢?精神壓力是夜食癥的誘因。④夜食癥在精神疾病中是一種比較普通的失調(diào)癥。斯坦科德經(jīng)過多年的研究發(fā)現(xiàn),大多數(shù)夜食癥患者往往感到精神壓力大,而且睡眠質(zhì)量不高,經(jīng)常一個晚上醒來3~4次。每次醒來,患者往往會直奔廚房去找零食吃。對于患者來說,這種進(jìn)食的欲望是無法抑制的。
①游戲是動物日常生活的重要組成部分。動物為什么要進(jìn)行游戲呢?對此,研究者有著不同的看法。 ②著名的黑猩猩研究者珍妮?古多爾發(fā)現(xiàn),幼小的黑猩猩常常玩這樣的游戲:用手掌舀一點兒水,用牙齒嚼爛樹葉,來汲取手掌中的水。而成年黑猩猩在干旱的季節(jié),就是用嚼爛的樹葉汲取洞中的水解渴的。根據(jù)這樣的發(fā)現(xiàn),一些科學(xué)家認(rèn)為,游戲行為是未來生活的排演或演習(xí),游戲行為使得動物從小就熟悉未來生活中要掌握的各種“技能”。這對于動物將來的生存適應(yīng)是非常重要的。這種假說可以稱為“演習(xí)說”。
如今,少兒參加國內(nèi)外的各種比賽,甚至在電視節(jié)目里一比高低,已經(jīng)成為觀眾和輿論的話題。而且,感慨最多的是小選手們的態(tài)度、表情、談吐,還有從家長到老師的那份表現(xiàn)。任何競賽都會有輸贏,名次也會有高低。假如過于計較其中的得失,將名次和獎項看得比天大,一副不堪承受的模樣,這種對輸贏得失的態(tài)度,恰恰說明對孩子的人文教育是有缺陷的,甚至可以說是不成功的。 有的孩子,贏,得意之情溢于言表,小小年紀(jì),居然能說出“春秋戰(zhàn)國,還是難不倒我的”;而有的孩子,輸,或者不過是第二、第三,就淚流滿面,好像一生成敗在此一舉?!炯住窟@樣的孩子,如何能領(lǐng)悟“滿招損,謙受益”?將來又如何面對挫折和失敗,如何順利度過人生的曲折和波瀾?
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