-
黑龍江省綏化市2018年中考?xì)v史真題試題（含解析）
材料一：在朝廷中必須使用漢語，禁用鮮卑語；官員及家屬必須穿戴漢族服飾；將鮮卑族的姓氏改為漢族姓氏……，提倡尊老、養(yǎng)老的風(fēng)氣等。材料二：7世紀(jì)前期，吐蕃杰出贊普松贊干布統(tǒng)一青藏高原，定都邏些，松贊干布仰慕中原文明，幾次向唐求婚。材料三：順治帝接見達(dá)賴五世，并踢予“達(dá)賴?yán)铩钡姆馓枴？滴醯塾謨苑馕迨腊喽U為“班禪額爾德尼”，并規(guī)定以后歷世達(dá)賴和班禪都必經(jīng)過中央政府冊封的制度。(1）材料一所說的是北魏哪一位皇帝的改革？這次改革有什么作用？(2）材料二中松贊干布迎娶了唐朝的哪一位公主？當(dāng)時的皇帝是誰？（3）結(jié)合材料三，1727年，政府設(shè)置___________與達(dá)賴、班禪共同管理西藏事務(wù)。后來，為鞏固統(tǒng)一多民族國家，乾隆帝在新疆設(shè)置____________管轄整個新疆地區(qū)。
黑龍江省齊齊哈爾市2017年中考?xì)v史真題試題（含解析）
材料二 鄭和描述船隊遠(yuǎn)航的情景：觀夫海洋，洪濤接天，巨浪如山……而我之云帆高張，晝夜星馳，涉波狂瀾，若履通衢……——選自鄭和《天妃之神靈應(yīng)記>材料三 新中國的成立，告別了“弱國無外交”的恥辱。中國人民第一次掌握了自己的命運，贏得了中華民族的尊嚴(yán)和國際上的尊重。50多年來，新中國外交走過了一條催人奮進的光彩之路?！x自人教版《教師教學(xué)用書》八年級下冊材料四 20世紀(jì)八九十年代，東西方冷戰(zhàn)結(jié)束，國際形勢趨于緩和，和平與發(fā)展成為世界的發(fā)展趨勢。在發(fā)展經(jīng)濟的過程中，各國經(jīng)濟聯(lián)系日益密切，任何一個國家經(jīng)濟都不可能孤立地發(fā)展下去。于是，世界經(jīng)濟日益成為一個整體?！x自人教版《世界歷史》九年級下冊（1）請寫出材料一中漢代絲綢之路的起點？（1分）絲綢之路經(jīng)過今新疆地區(qū)和西亞的兩河流域，那么清朝時設(shè)置什么機構(gòu)管轄整個新疆地區(qū)？（1分）古代世界歷史上兩河流域曾出現(xiàn)過哪一文明古國？（1分）
內(nèi)蒙古呼和浩特市2016年中考文綜（歷史部分）真題試題（含解析）
材料 傳說神農(nóng)氏嘗百草，首開中醫(yī)發(fā)展先河．甲骨文記載的疾病有數(shù)十種，西周時開始分科治病，后期的中醫(yī)學(xué)發(fā)展見表： 時期醫(yī)學(xué)家主要成就文化發(fā)展階段先秦扁鵲用針刺、按摩、湯藥治療，采用望、聞、問、切診斷疾?。d秦漢張仲景著作《傷寒雜病論》，闡述中醫(yī)理論和治病原則．發(fā)展、昌盛隋唐孫思邈人稱“藥王”，著作《千金方》，在醫(yī)藥學(xué)史上占有重要地位． 輝煌 明清李時珍著作《本草綱目》廣為流傳，成為世界醫(yī)藥學(xué)的重要文獻(xiàn)總結(jié)
2022年福建省中考英語真題（原卷版）
Thinking that her dream could never come true,Kelly was in low spirits and ____18____ her studies at school. Hermother did all she could to cheer her up, ____19____ Kelly refused tochange. She even took out all her anger and ____20____ on her mother.
2022年河北省中考英語真題（原卷版）
As a boy, Kevin visited national parks and helearned the Earth is in ___12___ condition. He felt worried, and hewanted to ___13___ the Earth. In 2009, he went to swim in water nearNorth Pole（北極）todraw people’s attention to the melting glaciers（融化的冰川）.
2022年江西省中考英語真題（原卷版）
Long ago, a poor old couple lived on the coast.One day, an old storyteller came to their village. The old couple gave him ameal. In return, he gave them a coffee mill (磨粉機)and said, “Say, ‘Mill, please grind (磨粉)’,”
2022年安徽省中考英語真題（原卷版）
During 1907-1909, British explorer EarnestShackleton explored Antarctica on foot. In 1911, two explorers—a British mannamed Scott and a Norwegian named Amundsen—raced 1, 400 kilometres to the SouthPole (南極).Amundsen arrived first.
2022年吉林省中考英語真題（原卷版）
Taiping nijiaojiao is made of the mudfrom the local mountain. It takes more than ten steps to make the clay toy, andthe key step is to knead (捏) it with your hands. You can knead the clay toyinto anything, like animals and plants. The blowhole is the most difficult partto make, for the size of the blowhole makes a difference to the sound. Whilecoloring, you can use traditional cultural elements (元素) thatcarry good meanings. It’s hard to make taipingnijiaojiao. But when you finally make it, you will feel proud of yourself.
2022年海南省中考英語真題（原卷版）
YangHongwei, 56, was born into a kite-making family in Weifang. When she was young,she often saw kites with bright colors and different shapes in hergrandfather’s workshop.
2022年河南省中考英語真題（原卷版）
In the large yard stood thirteen trees ofdifferent sizes. One day, while Joey was playing with his sister under thetrees, he noticed that a tree trunk (樹干) had a sad look. He raninto the house to tell his mom about it. She told Joey to find the reason whyit was sad.
2022年內(nèi)蒙古包頭市中考英語真題（原卷版）
Locatedin the mountains about 100 miles from Los Angeles, the Idyllwild Arts Academyis a boarding school for young artists. It offers training in arts, likedrawing, painting, photography and cinema, along with programmes for theperforming arts. The school’s quiet, rural location also makes it a verypeaceful and beautiful place to learn. THE NATIONAL CIRCUS（雜技）SCHOOL
2022年廣西貴港市中考英語真題（原卷版）
Melatonin(褪黑素) is produced by the body to control when you get sleepy and whenyou wake up. As night falls, the levels of melatonin rise, telling the bodythat it’s time for bed. And the levels naturally fall as daylight comes near,getting you ready to greet the day.
2022年廣西賀州市中考英語真題（原卷版）
Once upona time, two brothers lived in a village. They were both famers and grew corn.The elder brother had many children to feed. The younger brother also had a bigfamily to look after. Although the brothers were poor, they lived happily.
2022年廣西玉林市中考英語真題（原卷版）
Lu Junling, a security guard from Hebei University, became popularon the Internet. As an ordinary (平凡) person, though Lu Junling is more than 50 years old, hememorizes English vocabulary for CET 6 under the street lights every day justto improve himself. When he is free, he also writes novels and sings operas.That’s not all! Painting, music, kongfu, ancient poems, etc. are all hishobbies. So a number of people call him “treasure security guard (寶藏保安)”. Lu Junling said, “If I want to become an artist, I will alwayswork hard for my dream!” Mr. Lu’s words live in many people’s memory.
2022年內(nèi)蒙古赤峰市中考英語真題（原卷版）
We allknow that rice, wheat and corn are staples, but do you know there is anotherkind of staple food—potatoes? Potatoes have many advantages. Theyare a good source of vitamin C and potassium(鉀). A potato’s vitamin C isas rich as 10 apples. What’s more,potatoes are low in calories(卡路里)-onlythree fourths of the same amount of wheat and corn, according to People’s Daily. Potatoes are easy togrow. It can be grown in both the north and the south during winter, spring andautumn. The plant is also able to bear drought(干旱). Some areas of China arefacing water shortages, so the potato is safe to grow.
2022年天津市中考語文真題（原卷版）
三峽酈道元①自三峽七百里中，兩岸連山，略無闕處。重巖疊嶂，隱天蔽日，自非亭午夜分，不見曦月。②至于夏水襄陵，沿溯阻絕?；蛲趺毙袝r朝發(fā)白帝，暮到江陵，其間千二百里，雖乘奔御風(fēng)，不以疾也。③春冬之時，則素湍綠潭，回清倒影，絕??多生怪柏，懸泉瀑布，飛漱其間，清榮峻茂，良多趣味。
2022年湖北省咸寧市、孝感市中考語文真題（原卷版）
彭德懷接著說：“我正從他家門前經(jīng)過，停止著觀看這種示威。我看這些人一多半已餓個半死，而且我知道這個富人在他的倉里有一萬石以上的米?？墒撬耆芙^幫助這些饑餓的人們。我激怒起來了，領(lǐng)導(dǎo)著農(nóng)民攻打并且沖進他的家里。農(nóng)民運走了他的倉里的一大半糧，食。以后我想到這件事情時，我不知道當(dāng)時為什么要那樣做。我只知道他應(yīng)該把米賣給窮人的，而且如果他不肯這樣做的話，那他們從他這里把米搶走，是很對的。”
2022年浙江省寧波市中考語文真題（原卷版）
主持人（孫志遠(yuǎn)） 中學(xué)生在網(wǎng)上能不能交到真正的朋友？我覺得答案是肯定的。同學(xué)們有什么想法呢？歡迎大家一起參與討論。張思齊 網(wǎng)絡(luò)是虛擬世界，網(wǎng)上交友，不用擔(dān)心對方會泄露你的秘密，因而可以袒露自己的真實想法，這樣很容易交到真正的朋友。
2022年湖南省衡陽市中考語文真題（原卷版）
康肅問曰：“汝亦知射乎？吾射不亦精乎？”翁曰：“無他，但手熟爾?！笨得C忿然曰：“爾安敢輕吾射！”翁曰：“以我的油知之。”乃取一葫蘆置于地，以錢覆其口，徐以杓酌油瀝之，自錢孔入，而錢不濕。因曰：“我亦無他，惟手熟爾。”康肅笑而遣之。
2022年湖南省邵陽市中考語文真題（原卷版）
嗟夫！予嘗求古仁人之心，或異二者之為，何哉？不以物喜，不以己悲，居廟堂之高則憂其民，處江湖之遠(yuǎn)則憂其君。是進亦憂，退亦憂。然則何時而樂耶？其必曰“先天下之憂而憂，后天下之樂而樂”乎！噫！微斯人，吾誰與歸？