All thefamily—my grandparents, my parents, my aunt and uncle, my cousin, my sister andI— ___22___ the turkey. However, turkey is not the easiestthing to ___23___. It takes a lot of time to prepare and a lot ofwork to cook…and there are a lot of chances for things to go wrong.
Zu Ti was a great man of Jin Dynasty. He was ____16____ for his hard work andgreat achievements. But when he was a child, he was a naughty (頑皮的)boy who showed little ____17____ inreading. As he grew up, Zu Ti ____18____ hedidn’t have enough knowledge.
My mum and dad bought a nice, big turkey a fewdays before Thanksgiving. ___29___was proud of herself as she got it for a good price. ___30___ Thanksgiving, Mum got the turkey out of thefridge.
I lost mysmartphone at West Park on Loomis Road on Monday morning, Oct. 27. The photosin it haven’t been uploaded(上傳)to the Cloud. They are very important to me.Please call me at 730-8607.
Parents and children often face the challengesof money. Common topics include setting pocket money, learning to save, anddeciding to buy expensive things. The goal of most parents is to teach theirkids how to deal with money wisely. The goal of most kids is getting money tospend. How can families achieve these goals?
Jared ___15___ to stay at home, but his mom sent him anyway.He had to sit next to Jessica. At reading time, Mrs. Thomas asked Jared toread. Reading aloud always made Jared ___16___ . As he picked up the book, his hands shook.“He can’t read,” Jessica said. “I didn’t call on you, did I?”
Du, 23,is a student from Shanghai University. He won third place at the ninth IOIO (國(guó)際折紙奧林匹克) in February this year. A total of 803 competitors from 59countries and areas took part in this year’s event.
Raden Roro Hendarti, nearly 50 years old, is alibrarian in Muntang village. She started a “trash library”, hoping to makechildren read more as well as make them realize the importance of environmentprotection. Each weekday, Raden puts all kinds of books on the back of herthree-wheeler (三輪車)and rides to Muntang village. There, children line up to exchange plastic cups,bags and other trash for books from Raden’s mobile library. After finishing theexchange, Raden carries back all the trash.
13.(6分)在人類歷史長(zhǎng)河中,曾涌現(xiàn)出一大批著名的具有時(shí)代象征意義的歷史人物。下列是中國(guó)近代史上的著名人物。關(guān)于其成就的敘述,請(qǐng)?jiān)谡_項(xiàng)后面的空格里打“√”。錯(cuò)誤的打“×” 序號(hào)人物 判斷①魏源翻譯《天演論》,激勵(lì)人們“自強(qiáng)保種”,救亡圖存,反對(duì)外來(lái)侵略 ②李鴻章在洋務(wù)運(yùn)動(dòng)中,參與創(chuàng)辦江南制造總局,創(chuàng)辦輪船招商局 ③梁?jiǎn)⒊瑓⑴c發(fā)起公車上書,與他人合作創(chuàng)辦《萬(wàn)國(guó)公報(bào)》,宣傳維新變法思想 ④孫中山組建興中會(huì),建立中國(guó)同盟會(huì);發(fā)起多次反清起義,創(chuàng)建中華民國(guó) ⑤陳獨(dú)秀在新文化運(yùn)動(dòng)中創(chuàng)辦《青年雜志》;提出“民主”和“科學(xué)”的口號(hào) ⑥張謇擔(dān)任中國(guó)人修建的第一條鐵路的工程師,設(shè)計(jì)出“人”字形鐵軌
材料一 1953 年,周恩來(lái)在接見(jiàn)印度代表時(shí),提出了處理兩國(guó)關(guān)系的基本原則?!?摘自川教版《 中國(guó)歷史 》八年級(jí)下冊(cè)材料二 在 1955 年的一次重要國(guó)際會(huì)議上,周恩來(lái)利用他個(gè)人的巨大魅力和外交機(jī)敏,逐漸減弱了那些懷疑中國(guó)或共產(chǎn)主義的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人的敵對(duì)情緒。——摘編自《非常年代》
24、科技創(chuàng)新是一個(gè)民族發(fā)展的靈魂,是一個(gè)民族進(jìn)步的不竭動(dòng)力。結(jié)合所學(xué)知識(shí),回答下列問(wèn)題。(6分)(1)世界上現(xiàn)存最早的、標(biāo)有確切日期的雕版印刷品是什么?(1分)(2)北宋時(shí),哪一項(xiàng)發(fā)明為航海事業(yè)的發(fā)展做出了貢獻(xiàn)?(1分)(3)被稱為“中國(guó)17世紀(jì)的工藝百科全書”的是哪部作品?(1分)(4)《本草綱目》是一部具有總結(jié)性的藥物學(xué)巨著,西方國(guó)家稱它為“東方醫(yī)學(xué)巨典”。 作者是誰(shuí)?(1分)(5)近代中國(guó)人自行設(shè)計(jì)和施工的第一條鐵路干線是什么?(1分)(6)揭開(kāi)制堿奧秘,使我國(guó)制堿技術(shù)躍居世界前列的著名化學(xué)家是誰(shuí)?(1分)
材料一 當(dāng)代史學(xué)研究者在評(píng)價(jià)漢代開(kāi)辟的絲綢之路時(shí)稱:“在長(zhǎng)達(dá)1000多年的時(shí)間里,它把黃河文明、恒河文明和希臘文明等諸多人類文明起源地串聯(lián)在了一起,被譽(yù)為世界歷史展開(kāi)的主軸?!辈牧隙? 與外界完全隔絕曾是保存舊中國(guó)的首要條件,而當(dāng)這種隔絕狀態(tài)通過(guò)英國(guó)而為暴力所打破的時(shí)候,接踵而來(lái)的必然是解體的過(guò)程,正如小心保存在密封棺材里的木乃伊一接觸新鮮空氣便要解體一樣?!R克思《中國(guó)革命和歐洲革命》
材料一:在朝廷中必須使用漢語(yǔ),禁用鮮卑語(yǔ);官員及家屬必須穿戴漢族服飾;將鮮卑族的姓氏改為漢族姓氏……,提倡尊老、養(yǎng)老的風(fēng)氣等。材料二:7世紀(jì)前期,吐蕃杰出贊普松贊干布統(tǒng)一青藏高原,定都邏些,松贊干布仰慕中原文明,幾次向唐求婚。材料三:順治帝接見(jiàn)達(dá)賴五世,并踢予“達(dá)賴?yán)铩钡姆馓?hào)??滴醯塾謨?cè)封五世班禪為“班禪額爾德尼”,并規(guī)定以后歷世達(dá)賴和班禪都必經(jīng)過(guò)中央政府冊(cè)封的制度。(1)材料一所說(shuō)的是北魏哪一位皇帝的政革?(1分)這次改革有什么作用?(1分)(2)材料二中松贊干布迎娶了唐朝的哪一位公主?(1分)當(dāng)時(shí)的皇帝是誰(shuí)(1分)(3)結(jié)合材料三,1727年,政府設(shè)置___________與達(dá)賴、班禪共同管理西藏事務(wù)。(1分)后來(lái),為鞏固統(tǒng)一多民族國(guó)家,乾隆帝在新疆設(shè)置____________管轄整個(gè)新疆地區(qū)。(1分)
(2)近代中華傳統(tǒng)文化經(jīng)歷了劇烈變革的陣痛。汪榮祖認(rèn)為,康有為和章炳麟是突破傳統(tǒng)思想束縛的先鋒。閱讀下列摘編自《康章合論》的材料: 甲:1878年,(康有為)在求學(xué)時(shí),"忽思蒼生困苦,則悶然而哭"。1879年,他又說(shuō),"既念民生艱難,天與我聰明才力拯救之,乃哀物悼世,以經(jīng)營(yíng)天下為志"。乙:章炳麟希望即使國(guó)亡,國(guó)魂可以不亡,終可復(fù)國(guó)。欲令國(guó)魂不亡,唯有掌握國(guó)性,堅(jiān)持文化認(rèn)同?!鲝堊x經(jīng)與其提倡國(guó)學(xué), 都是出之于保持中國(guó)文化特性的動(dòng)機(jī)。而文化特性有關(guān)于一個(gè)國(guó)家民族的存亡。請(qǐng)回答:①甲反映了康有為怎樣的志向?寫出他的主要政治活動(dòng)。(2分)
【甲】環(huán)滁皆山也。其西南諸峰,林壑尤美,望之蔚然而深秀者,瑯琊也。山行六七里,漸聞水聲潺潺而瀉出于兩峰之間者,釀泉也。峰回路轉(zhuǎn),有亭翼然臨于泉上者,醉翁亭也。作亭者誰(shuí)?山之僧智仙也。名之者誰(shuí)?太守自謂也。太守與客來(lái)飲于此,飲少輒醉,而年又最高,故自號(hào)曰醉翁也。醉翁之意不在酒,在乎山水之間也。山水之樂(lè),得之心而寓之酒也。
On a snowy day, there was a man walking in ahurry on the road. His clothes were in poor condition. You might think he was abeggar(乞丐),but in fact he was a painter. His name was Vincent Willem van Gogh.
Duringwork hours in Becker’s bread shop, the kitchen is especially quiet except thesound of the machine. The quiet environment is not the result of the strictrules, but because all the workers are deaf. They use sign language tocommunicate with each other from time to time.
Ibelieved that I was right and he was wrong, and Tony believed that I was wrongand he was right. Our teacher, a kind and smart lady, decided to teach us alesson. She brought us to the front of the class and placed him on one side ofher desk and me on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large and roundobject. I could clearly see that it was black. The teacher asked us what colorthe object was. “White,” Tony answered. I couldn’t believe he said the objectwas white! “Clearly, it was black!” Another argument started between Tony andme, this time about the color of the object.
Ibelieved that I was right and he was wrong, and Tony believed that I was wrongand he was right. Our teacher, a kind and smart lady, decided to teach us alesson. She brought us to the front of the class and placed him on one side ofher desk and me on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large and roundobject. I could clearly see that it was black. The teacher asked us what colorthe object was. “White,” Tony answered. I couldn’t believe he said the objectwas white! “Clearly, it was black!” Another argument started between Tony andme, this time about the color of the object.
Choose the best choice fromA to F to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer. Each choice should beused only once.A: Hello, I’m a schoolnewspaper reporter. May I ask you some questions?B: ____46____