Taiping nijiaojiao is made of the mudfrom the local mountain. It takes more than ten steps to make the clay toy, andthe key step is to knead (捏) it with your hands. You can knead the clay toyinto anything, like animals and plants. The blowhole is the most difficult partto make, for the size of the blowhole makes a difference to the sound. Whilecoloring, you can use traditional cultural elements (元素) thatcarry good meanings. It’s hard to make taipingnijiaojiao. But when you finally make it, you will feel proud of yourself.
When itcomes to a meaningful life, we might think of love, happiness and health. Alife filled with meaning is what most of us want for ourselves. Then, whatmakes a meaningful life?Manyresearchers agree that a meaningful life comes down to three factors (因素): havinglong-term goals, believing that one’s life matters, and feeling that one’s lifefits together and “makes sense”.But we believe there is more to consider. Sometimeslife enables us to experience small moments of beauty. When people are open toappreciating (欣賞) suchexperiences, these moments may improve how they see their own life. We callthis experiential appreciation (EA).
環(huán)滁皆山也。其西南諸峰,林壑尤美,望之蔚然而深秀者,瑯琊也。山行六七里,漸聞水聲潺潺,而瀉出于兩峰之間者,釀泉也。峰回路轉(zhuǎn),有亭翼然臨于泉上者,醉翁亭也。作亭者誰(shuí)?山之僧智仙也,名之者誰(shuí)?太守自謂也。太守與客來(lái)飲于此,飲少輒醉,而年又最高,故自號(hào)曰醉翁也,醉翁之意不在酒,在乎山水之間也,山水之樂(lè),得之心而寓之酒也。
王某曰:古之學(xué)者,雖問(wèn)以口而其傳以心雖聽(tīng)以耳而其受以意。故為師者不煩,而學(xué)者有得也??鬃釉唬骸安粦嵅粏?,不悱①不發(fā),舉一隅②不以三隅反,則不復(fù)也?!狈蚩鬃迂M敢愛(ài)其道,驁③天下之學(xué)者,而不使其蚤④有知乎!以謂其問(wèn)之不切,則其聽(tīng)之不專(zhuān);其思之不深,則其取之不固。不專(zhuān)不固,而可以入者,口耳而已矣。吾所以教者,非將善其口耳也。
13. 渡荊門(mén)送別李白渡遠(yuǎn)荊門(mén)外,來(lái)從楚國(guó)游。山隨平野盡,江入大荒流。月下飛天鏡,云生結(jié)海樓。仍憐故鄉(xiāng)水,萬(wàn)里送行舟。
___14___, I think an interest in Englishis very important. When I was in Grade Three, we had a new ___15___ — English,it was new for me. I was interested in it. I worked hard at it. Soon we had anEnglish exam and I got a very good mark. How ___16___ I was! After that,I learned English harder. Our English teacher often teaches us English songs,and ___17___ sound nice. I often think how interesting English is!
Bike-to-Work Day is held every year across NorthAmerica on the third Friday of May. It was started by the League ofAmerican Bicyclists in 1956. Its aim is to promote (促進(jìn)) the bicycle as a seriouschoice of getting to and from work. In today’s world where global warming is aserious issue, the bicycle is a perfect way of reducing our carbon (碳) footprint.
FIFA World Cup is one of the biggest sportsevents in the world. It ___11___ every 4 years. The first World Cup wasin 1930. It has a history of over 90 years. During the World Cup, ___12___fans watch the games and cheer for their favorite teams or players. We haveknown some famous football players from the football competitions, such asBeckham, Messi, and Figo. They have excited football fans for many years.
“We thankall the Chinese people for their support and encouragement. Our thanks also goto our workmates who took part in the mission (任務(wù)) and worked with us allthe time,” Zhai said to the reporter after he landed on the ground. “It is thepower and strength of our country that built the high-flying space station. Iam proud of our great motherland.”
Fiveyears ago, Jennifer, a girl from Australia, came to Xiangtan University tostudy Chinese. There she fell in love with Chinese culture and met her husband,who is a local (當(dāng)?shù)氐? young man. They got married after she finishedher study. Since then, she has started her new life in Xiangtan City.
A passenger told an air hostess(空姐)thathe needed a cup of water to take his medicine when the plane just took off. Shetold him that she would bring him the ___11___ in ten minutes.
Parentsand children often face the challenges of money. Common topics include settingpocket money, learning to save, and deciding to buy expensive things. The goalof most parents is to teach their kids how to deal with money wisely. The goalof most kids is getting money to spend. How can families achieve these goals?
In ourdaily lives, we are often given some boring or tiring tasks. What’s in yourmind when your mom tells you to clean the floor? Have you ever wanted tocomplain(抱怨)? I think most people have.
The boy named Li Banghua is from Hefei. AnhuiProvince. He made the plane completely by himself. The plane is 0.6 meterswide, has a wingspan (翼展) of 4.4 meters and weighs about 40 kilograms.According to a local report, Li just finished his high-school entrance exam ayear ago and got good grades.
Chinese taikonauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping andYe Guangfu carried out the Shenzhou-13 spaceflight mission (任務(wù)) that started on Oct. 15,2021. This mission lasts 6 months, which was also a national record. Zhai isthe commander (指令長(zhǎng))who performed China’s first spacewalk in the Shenzhou-7 mission in 2008.
余自錢(qián)塘移守膠西②,釋舟楫之安,而服車(chē)馬之勞;去雕墻之美,而蔽采椽之居③;背湖山之觀,而適桑麻之野。始至之日,歲比不登④,盜賊滿野,獄訟充斥;而齋廚索然,日食杞菊。人固疑余之不樂(lè)也。處之期年,而貌加豐,發(fā)之白者,日以反黑。予既樂(lè)其風(fēng)俗之淳,而其吏民亦安予之拙也。于是治其園圃,潔其庭宇……為茍全⑤之計(jì)。而園之北,因城以為臺(tái)者舊矣,稍葺而新之。
閱讀下面一首唐詩(shī),完成下面小題。送李侍御赴安西①高適行子對(duì)飛蓬,金鞭指鐵驄②。功名萬(wàn)里外,心事一杯中。虜障③燕支④北,秦城太白東⑤。離魂莫惆悵,看取寶刀雄!【注】①安西;即安西都護(hù)府,治所在今新疆庫(kù)車(chē)縣。②驄(cōng):毛色青白相間的馬。③虜障:類(lèi)似碉堡的防御工事。④燕支:山名,在今甘肅。⑤太白東:指秦嶺太白峰以東的長(zhǎng)安。
國(guó)家高山滑雪中心位于北京市延慶區(qū)燕山山脈最西段,這里年平均氣溫比北京市區(qū)低3~4℃。位于延慶賽區(qū)核心區(qū)的小海陀山,平均氣溫比延慶還低十幾攝氏度,得天獨(dú)厚的條件讓它成為2022年北京冬奧會(huì)高山滑雪和雪車(chē)雪橇賽場(chǎng)。高山滑雪賽道的出發(fā)平臺(tái),海拔2198米,是北京市海拔最高的建筑,造型巍峨,猶如一只乘風(fēng)欲飛的風(fēng)箏。
5000多年源遠(yuǎn)流長(zhǎng)的文明歷史中,中華民族始終有著“自古英雄出少年”的傳統(tǒng),始終有著“長(zhǎng)江后浪推前浪”的情懷。一百年前,共青團(tuán)成立之際,一大批先進(jìn)青年在“覺(jué)醒年代”紛紛覺(jué)醒。新時(shí)代建設(shè)中,哪里有需要,哪里就有青年的身影:在搶險(xiǎn)救災(zāi)前線沖鋒陷陣,在疫情防控一線披甲出征,在平凡的崗位上兢兢業(yè)業(yè),在美麗的校園里不懈奮斗……“清澈的愛(ài),只為中國(guó)”,成為當(dāng)代中國(guó)青年發(fā)自內(nèi)心的最強(qiáng)音。
閱讀下面唐詩(shī),完成下面小題。漫成一首杜甫江月去人只數(shù)尺,風(fēng)燈①照夜欲三更。沙頭宿鷺聯(lián)拳②靜,船尾跳魚(yú)撥刺③鳴?!咀⑨尅竣亠L(fēng)燈:船中桅桿上掛著的燈,有紙罩能避風(fēng)。②聯(lián)拳:指夜宿的白鷺屈曲著身子,三五成群團(tuán)聚在沙灘上。拳,屈曲。③撥刺:擬聲詞,指魚(yú)在水里跳動(dòng)發(fā)出的聲音。11. 這首詩(shī)通過(guò)“_____________”“風(fēng)燈”“宿鷺”“_________________”等意象,描繪出一幅恬淡平和的江上月夜圖。