孔子認(rèn)為教育是“興于詩(shī)”“立于禮”“成于樂”,其中就包含著對(duì)美育的重視。今天,我們用“中國(guó)夢(mèng)”來激勵(lì)人心,一定意義上說就是全民族的“興于詩(shī)”;加強(qiáng)制度建設(shè)、強(qiáng)調(diào)制度自信,一定意義上說也就是新時(shí)代的“立于禮”;“成于樂”的“樂”不僅是音樂之“樂”,快樂之“樂”,而且是在道德的普遍高尚,活力的競(jìng)相迸發(fā),精神的昂揚(yáng)向上,人民對(duì)美好生活的追求中不斷實(shí)現(xiàn)的“天下盡歡顏”之“樂”。從古至今,先賢們對(duì)于美育的思考從未止步,這些思想結(jié)晶在今天仍具有現(xiàn)實(shí)意義,社會(huì)主義文化大發(fā)展大繁榮來自民間、來自大變革的時(shí)代,我們正在大踏步邁向現(xiàn)代化,尤其需要加強(qiáng)美育。
中國(guó)固體廢物的歷史堆存總量高達(dá)600億—700億噸,每年新增固體廢物約100億噸。如果以傳統(tǒng)的堆放或填埋方式處置,直接后果就是擠壓和損毀城市用地,并且污染大氣、土壤和地下水,造成周圍環(huán)境的嚴(yán)重污染,威脅人們的健康。
桃花峪是黃河中下游分界線,把橋建在這里自有講究。我個(gè)人的選擇原因,就實(shí)用層面來講,自是離老家更近,卻也有非實(shí)用層面:是它的外形更時(shí)尚更壯觀,名字我也格外鐘愛:桃花峪——黃河——大橋,既明艷又鏗鏘,既堅(jiān)固又綿長(zhǎng),不是么?
艙蓋板朝外打開。有二十多張模樣嚇人的面孔顯現(xiàn)在眾人面前。可是,第一個(gè)將手放到梯子欄桿上的土著人,被某種我看不見的不知什么力量彈了一下,慌忙逃開,邊跑邊跳邊喊,嚇得不成人樣了。
春天又來了。德智在微信里說,要快遞給我一罐“太平猴魁”新茶。我說,別寄了,明天要有空,咱們?cè)谔靿雒姘伞?/p>
早在隋末唐初,金沙江上建成的塔城鐵橋,連通了云南與西藏之間的茶馬古道??上В@座被稱為“萬里長(zhǎng)江上最早的橋梁”現(xiàn)僅存遺址。而長(zhǎng)江現(xiàn)存最古老的鐵鏈橋,是位于麗江至永勝間的金龍橋。在《徐霞客游記》中,尋甸的七星橋、安寧的永安橋、賓川的南薰橋等都被著力描寫或贊譽(yù)過。這些古橋,有的至今仍在使用,有的則只留在記載中了。
作吳令,備諸苦趣,不知遂昌仙令④,趣復(fù)云何?俗語(yǔ)云:“鵠般白,鴉般黑?!庇纱送浦?,當(dāng)不免矣。人生幾日耳!長(zhǎng)林豐草,何所不適,而自苦若是。每看陶潛,非不欲官者,非不丑貧者。但欲官之心,不勝其好適之心;丑貧之心,不勝其厭勞之心,故竟“歸去來兮”,寧乞食而不悔耳。
意既不可以完全達(dá)之以言,“和自然逼真”一個(gè)條件在文學(xué)上不是做不到嗎?或者我們問得再直截一點(diǎn),假使語(yǔ)言文字能夠完全傳達(dá)情意,假使筆之于書的和存之于心的銖兩悉稱,絲毫不爽,這是不是文學(xué)上所應(yīng)希求的一件事?
嗟夫!予嘗求古仁人之心,或異二者之為,何哉?不以物喜,不以己悲,居廟堂之高則憂其民,處江湖之遠(yuǎn)則憂其君。是進(jìn)亦憂,退亦憂。然則何時(shí)而樂耶?其必曰“先天下之憂而憂,后天下之樂而樂”乎!噫!微斯人,吾誰與歸?
Tim: _______36_______,Bob.Bob: Good afternoon, Tim. Icalled you just now, but nobody answered. _______37_______?Tim: I went to the cinema.And I watched a movie named The Battle atLake Changjin.Bob: Oh, great. It’s very famous nowadays. _______38_______?
I often use old clothes that people don’t wearany more to make bags. I opened a small shop in my community and set up awebsite to sell the bags online. Many customers think they are fantastic. Now Iplan to write a new book about ways to use old clothes.
Michelle,a famous lady, has found that more than 25% students are too fat in hercountry. It is a very serious problem. So she starts a Health Program to dealwith it. The Health Program is to reduce the number of fat students today andin the future.
Theoil paper umbrella is a traditional Chinese handicraft(手工藝品).It has a history of over 1,000 years in China.In early TangDynasty, it was introduced to Japan and Korea, so it was called the “TangUmbrella”. Later oil paper umbrellas were spread to other Asian countries, suchas Vietnam, Thailand and Laos, and each had its own style. However, assteel-ribbed(鋼骨的)umbrellas appeared in the last century, thehand-made oil paper umbrellas became less used in daily life. They were turnedinto decorative artifacts(裝飾性工藝品).
___14___, I think an interest in Englishis very important. When I was in Grade Three, we had a new ___15___ — English,it was new for me. I was interested in it. I worked hard at it. Soon we had anEnglish exam and I got a very good mark. How ___16___ I was! After that,I learned English harder. Our English teacher often teaches us English songs,and ___17___ sound nice. I often think how interesting English is!
Bike-to-Work Day is held every year across NorthAmerica on the third Friday of May. It was started by the League ofAmerican Bicyclists in 1956. Its aim is to promote (促進(jìn)) the bicycle as a seriouschoice of getting to and from work. In today’s world where global warming is aserious issue, the bicycle is a perfect way of reducing our carbon (碳) footprint.
Dealing with a nosebleed(鼻出血)mightseem simple. But recently, the British RED Cross asked parents with youngchildren how to help a child with a nosebleed. About 65 percent of parents didnot ____11____ the correct action to help.
FIFA World Cup is one of the biggest sportsevents in the world. It ___11___ every 4 years. The first World Cup wasin 1930. It has a history of over 90 years. During the World Cup, ___12___fans watch the games and cheer for their favorite teams or players. We haveknown some famous football players from the football competitions, such asBeckham, Messi, and Figo. They have excited football fans for many years.
My earliest memory ofthese events began when I was around four years old. I was filled with ___12___ at that time. There were lots of ___13___ — crying, shouting, and doors slamming (砰地關(guān)上).
The fantasticman-made “forest” is a Singapore landmark. It is made from steel and concrete(水泥) covered in localflowers and plants. At night, 18 solar-powered tree-like towers which get theirenergy from the sun often light up the city.
There was an old oak tree in the garden. Holly’sfather wanted to cut it down and build a new office there. Holly felt sad anddidn’t agree. She moved into the old tree house which was her favourite place in the world.One day, it rained all night.