魚,我所欲也;熊掌,亦我所欲也。二者不可得兼,舍魚而取熊掌者也。生,亦我所欲也;義,亦我所欲也。二者不可得兼,舍生而取義者也。生亦我所欲,所欲有甚于生者,故不為茍得也
【材料一】神舟十二號(hào)飛行乘組出征太空,讓很多青少年對(duì)航天事業(yè)燃起了強(qiáng)烈的興趣和好奇心。中國(guó)青年報(bào)社對(duì)2047名14-35歲青少年進(jìn)行了專項(xiàng)調(diào)查,結(jié)果圖示如下:青少年對(duì)神舟十二號(hào)飛行乘組出征太空的感受
出佛手園,遠(yuǎn)處有山,山中有嵐,有云。嵐清,云白,綢緞一般,棉花一般,曼妙而行,逍遙自在。除了愛(ài),還有眼前這山川草木。小小人類身處自然,永不孤單。那些草木,那些動(dòng)物,那些自然界中的生靈,各安其所,相處自洽。而人類,不免焦慮,屢屢焦慮,內(nèi)在小宇宙紊亂,何不走到自然中,謙卑蹲下,去學(xué)習(xí)一株草、一顆露珠的寧?kù)o?
子曰:“學(xué)而時(shí)習(xí)之,不亦說(shuō)乎?有朋自遠(yuǎn)方來(lái),不亦樂(lè)乎?人不知而不慍,不亦君子乎?”子曰:“學(xué)而不思則罔,思而不學(xué)則殆。子曰:“知之者不如好之者,好之者不如樂(lè)之者?!弊釉唬骸叭诵校赜形?guī)熝?。擇其善者而從之,其不善者而改之。”子夏曰:“博學(xué)而篤志,切問(wèn)而近思,仁在其中矣?!?/p>
13. 渡荊門送別李白渡遠(yuǎn)荊門外,來(lái)從楚國(guó)游。山隨平野盡,江入大荒流。月下飛天鏡,云生結(jié)海樓。仍憐故鄉(xiāng)水,萬(wàn)里送行舟。
YangHongwei, 56, was born into a kite-making family in Weifang. When she was young,she often saw kites with bright colors and different shapes in hergrandfather’s workshop.
In the large yard stood thirteen trees ofdifferent sizes. One day, while Joey was playing with his sister under thetrees, he noticed that a tree trunk (樹(shù)干) had a sad look. He raninto the house to tell his mom about it. She told Joey to find the reason whyit was sad.
As a boy, Kevin visited national parks and helearned the Earth is in ___12___ condition. He felt worried, and hewanted to ___13___ the Earth. In 2009, he went to swim in water nearNorth Pole(北極)todraw people’s attention to the melting glaciers(融化的冰川).
Long ago, a poor old couple lived on the coast.One day, an old storyteller came to their village. The old couple gave him ameal. In return, he gave them a coffee mill (磨粉機(jī))and said, “Say, ‘Mill, please grind (磨粉)’,”
Thinking that her dream could never come true,Kelly was in low spirits and ____18____ her studies at school. Hermother did all she could to cheer her up, ____19____ Kelly refused tochange. She even took out all her anger and ____20____ on her mother.
During 1907-1909, British explorer EarnestShackleton explored Antarctica on foot. In 1911, two explorers—a British mannamed Scott and a Norwegian named Amundsen—raced 1, 400 kilometres to the SouthPole (南極).Amundsen arrived first.
Taiping nijiaojiao is made of the mudfrom the local mountain. It takes more than ten steps to make the clay toy, andthe key step is to knead (捏) it with your hands. You can knead the clay toyinto anything, like animals and plants. The blowhole is the most difficult partto make, for the size of the blowhole makes a difference to the sound. Whilecoloring, you can use traditional cultural elements (元素) thatcarry good meanings. It’s hard to make taipingnijiaojiao. But when you finally make it, you will feel proud of yourself.
遙看起伏的山巒,心存疑惑:把店開(kāi)到山頂,哪來(lái)的底氣和自信?車子往山上爬的時(shí)候,是在一條不足丈寬的小路上。路已年久,不少地方坑洼不平,好幾個(gè)彎道,極陡,路邊不見(jiàn)護(hù)欄,我瞪著眼睛,雙手緊緊擦著扶手。近一小時(shí)的驚恐后,終于見(jiàn)到被大樹(shù)環(huán)繞著的一幢幢鋼架結(jié)構(gòu)的時(shí)尚小屋,夕陽(yáng)斜照,大玻璃墻晃人眼睛,飄窗擺著素雅的靠墊。突然想起,在這高山之巔,晚飯沒(méi)法下山吃了,那險(xiǎn)窄之道,在漆黑的山林里,誰(shuí)還受得了一上一下?
終于,一塊巨石立在我們面前。幾個(gè)威嚴(yán)的大字,赫然入目:老山界。這里是1934年11月,紅軍長(zhǎng)征經(jīng)過(guò)慘烈的湘江之戰(zhàn)后,翻越的第一座大山。當(dāng)年翻越這座山的陸定一,記下了這段難忘的經(jīng)歷。于是,一篇美文《老山界》進(jìn)入了共和國(guó)的中小學(xué)課本,激勵(lì)著一代代國(guó)人在人生的道路上奮勇前行。為紀(jì)念革命先輩,為宣傳紅軍精神,傍著這座山的東安、新寧、城步三地,都立有老山界的碑石。
日本是我國(guó)重要的鄰國(guó),請(qǐng)閱讀下列材料并回答問(wèn)題: 材料一(明治政府)于1870年設(shè)立工部省,聘請(qǐng)大批外國(guó)專家和技師,引進(jìn)先進(jìn)技術(shù)設(shè)備和管理方法,建立國(guó)營(yíng)為主、鐵路和礦業(yè)為重點(diǎn)的近代工礦企業(yè),同時(shí)扶植、保護(hù)私人資本主義企業(yè)。1872年,解除買賣禁令,承認(rèn)土地私有和買賣自由?!匀私贪婢拍昙?jí)《世界歷史上冊(cè)教師教學(xué)用書》 材料二(日本)20世紀(jì)50年代中期以后逐漸轉(zhuǎn)向以購(gòu)買專利為主來(lái)引進(jìn)新興技術(shù);從70 年代中期開(kāi)始又以引進(jìn)尖端技術(shù)為主。日本經(jīng)濟(jì)在此期間得以高速發(fā)展,躍居為僅次于美國(guó)的第二位資本主義經(jīng)濟(jì)大國(guó)。——摘自人教版九年級(jí)《世界歷史下冊(cè)教師教學(xué)用書》 材料三日本是缺乏資源的國(guó)家,是用教育的作用開(kāi)采人的腦力、心中的智慧資源和文化資源的。這是今天日本在經(jīng)濟(jì)上、社會(huì)上、文化上獲得發(fā)展的原動(dòng)力?!匀私贪婢拍昙?jí)《世界歷史》(下冊(cè))教科書 ?、鸥鶕?jù)材料一的內(nèi)容并結(jié)合所學(xué)知識(shí)概括它反映的是明治維新中哪項(xiàng)具體改革措施?(2分)明治維新使日本強(qiáng)大起來(lái)后很快就走上了什么道路?(1分)
出佛手園,遠(yuǎn)處有山,山中有嵐,有云。嵐清,云白,綢緞一般,棉花一般,曼妙而行,逍遙自在。除了愛(ài),還有眼前這山川草木。小小人類身處自然,永不孤單。那些草木,那些動(dòng)物,那些自然界中的生靈,各安其所,相處自洽。而人類,不免焦慮,屢屢焦慮,內(nèi)在小宇宙紊亂,何不走到自然中,謙卑蹲下,去學(xué)習(xí)一株草、一顆露珠的寧?kù)o?
5000多年源遠(yuǎn)流長(zhǎng)的文明歷史中,中華民族始終有著“自古英雄出少年”的傳統(tǒng),始終有著“長(zhǎng)江后浪推前浪”的情懷。一百年前,共青團(tuán)成立之際,一大批先進(jìn)青年在“覺(jué)醒年代”紛紛覺(jué)醒。新時(shí)代建設(shè)中,哪里有需要,哪里就有青年的身影:在搶險(xiǎn)救災(zāi)前線沖鋒陷陣,在疫情防控一線披甲出征,在平凡的崗位上兢兢業(yè)業(yè),在美麗的校園里不懈奮斗……“清澈的愛(ài),只為中國(guó)”,成為當(dāng)代中國(guó)青年發(fā)自內(nèi)心的最強(qiáng)音。
B: It’s about theexperiments three astronauts are doing on the space station.A: That’s great. I’minterested in space, so I want to be an astronaut like them.
Once, herfather took her to the kitchen. He asked Jane to take a potato, an egg ____11____two spoons of tea leaves. Jane was ____12____, and asked her father, “Doyou want me to cook?”
Electric cars may seem like a recent invention,but they have been around for years. In the early 1900s, there were ___16___electric cars on the road than gasoline(汽油)cars, because at that time,gasoline was expensive compared with other fuels(燃料), electriccars were more popular.