In ourdaily lives, we are often given some boring or tiring tasks. What’s in yourmind when your mom tells you to clean the floor? Have you ever wanted tocomplain(抱怨)? I think most people have.
材料一 每一(簽暑國)政府各自保證對與各政府作戰(zhàn)的三國同盟成員國及其附從者使用其全部資源,不論軍事的或是經(jīng)濟(jì)的,聯(lián)合起來,共同對敵……--1942年1月《聯(lián)合國家宣言》材料二1954年,日內(nèi)瓦國際會議上,美國國務(wù)卿杜勒斯嚴(yán)令美國代表團(tuán):不準(zhǔn)任何人與中國代表握手……1972年2月,美國總統(tǒng)尼克松乘專機(jī)抵達(dá)北京,周恩來總理前往迎接周恩來對尼克松說:“你的手伸過世界最遼闊的海洋未和我握手一-25年沒有交往了?。 ?-摘編自尼克松回憶錄《領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者》材料三 北京時間2018年3月23日,美國宣布將對600億美元中國出口商品征收關(guān)稅,并對中國實(shí)行貿(mào)易限制--摘編自《中國網(wǎng)》(1)材料一所述《聯(lián)合國家宣言》的發(fā)表,標(biāo)志著什么組織的建立?美國和中國是否同屬于“簽署國”?
During 1907-1909, British explorer EarnestShackleton explored Antarctica on foot. In 1911, two explorers—a British mannamed Scott and a Norwegian named Amundsen—raced 1, 400 kilometres to the SouthPole (南極).Amundsen arrived first.
Taiping nijiaojiao is made of the mudfrom the local mountain. It takes more than ten steps to make the clay toy, andthe key step is to knead (捏) it with your hands. You can knead the clay toyinto anything, like animals and plants. The blowhole is the most difficult partto make, for the size of the blowhole makes a difference to the sound. Whilecoloring, you can use traditional cultural elements (元素) thatcarry good meanings. It’s hard to make taipingnijiaojiao. But when you finally make it, you will feel proud of yourself.
As a boy, Kevin visited national parks and helearned the Earth is in ___12___ condition. He felt worried, and hewanted to ___13___ the Earth. In 2009, he went to swim in water nearNorth Pole(北極)todraw people’s attention to the melting glaciers(融化的冰川).
Long ago, a poor old couple lived on the coast.One day, an old storyteller came to their village. The old couple gave him ameal. In return, he gave them a coffee mill (磨粉機(jī))and said, “Say, ‘Mill, please grind (磨粉)’,”
Thinking that her dream could never come true,Kelly was in low spirits and ____18____ her studies at school. Hermother did all she could to cheer her up, ____19____ Kelly refused tochange. She even took out all her anger and ____20____ on her mother.
When itcomes to a meaningful life, we might think of love, happiness and health. Alife filled with meaning is what most of us want for ourselves. Then, whatmakes a meaningful life?Manyresearchers agree that a meaningful life comes down to three factors (因素): havinglong-term goals, believing that one’s life matters, and feeling that one’s lifefits together and “makes sense”.But we believe there is more to consider. Sometimeslife enables us to experience small moments of beauty. When people are open toappreciating (欣賞) suchexperiences, these moments may improve how they see their own life. We callthis experiential appreciation (EA).
①我媽是一個知青,我爸是一個農(nóng)民。在我幼時的歲月里,我爸應(yīng)該很辛苦。只有他一個農(nóng)村戶口,卻有三個城里人要養(yǎng)活,他的田地太少了。但他勤快,愿意為生活付出所有氣力。據(jù)說我家永遠(yuǎn)是每畝地里出錢最多的人家,而他的女兒們卻幾乎沒去過那片土地。
“幸好!”媽媽笑道,“走出五里路我就哭了,一哭哭了幾百里……”常樂想問為什么,忽然響起一片古怪的聲音。滿池塘都在怪叫。常樂像皮球一樣彈到媽媽懷里,大叫:“水里有怪物!”
一只蜉蝣從水里一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)鉆出來。遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)的天邊,一個紅紅的家伙一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)冒上來。蜉蝣高興地和它打招呼:“你好,你很神奇呀,你一來世界就亮了?!薄澳愫?,小蜉蝣?!薄澳阏J(rèn)識我?你是誰呀?”“我是太陽?!薄疤枺液每鞓费?,我有一天的生命,你和我一樣嗎?”
出佛手園,遠(yuǎn)處有山,山中有嵐,有云。嵐清,云白,綢緞一般,棉花一般,曼妙而行,逍遙自在。除了愛,還有眼前這山川草木。小小人類身處自然,永不孤單。那些草木,那些動物,那些自然界中的生靈,各安其所,相處自洽。而人類,不免焦慮,屢屢焦慮,內(nèi)在小宇宙紊亂,何不走到自然中,謙卑蹲下,去學(xué)習(xí)一株草、一顆露珠的寧靜?
Electric cars may seem like a recent invention,but they have been around for years. In the early 1900s, there were ___16___electric cars on the road than gasoline(汽油)cars, because at that time,gasoline was expensive compared with other fuels(燃料), electriccars were more popular.
中國夢是歷史的、現(xiàn)實(shí)的,也是未來的,中華民族偉大復(fù)興的中國夢終將在一代代青年的接力奮斗中變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)實(shí)。閱讀下列材料,回答問題。材料一 五月四日下午一時半,十幾個學(xué)校的學(xué)生齊集天安門,人人手里拿著一面或兩面白旗,上面寫著“還我青島”“頭可斷青島不可失”……第二天,北京各大專學(xué)??偭T課……六月三日,北京學(xué)生在街頭演講時被北洋政府逮捕一百七十八人……第三天,上街演講的學(xué)生達(dá)到五千多人,社會影響加大。學(xué)生的愛國行動得到越來越多各界人士的同情和支持……這是真正偉大的歷史轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn)?!幾越饹_及著《二十世紀(jì)中國史綱》(第一卷)材料二(七七事變后)20歲的張?jiān)L朋投考了由廣西南寧遷到桂林的黃埔第六分校,成為第十六期期的一名學(xué)生……,為了鍛煉預(yù)備軍官們的指揮能力,軍校里不時進(jìn)行沙盤作戰(zhàn)演習(xí)……教官們講怎么指揮作戰(zhàn),講得很生動這是張?jiān)L朋第一次從軍官的角度去思考如何作戰(zhàn)?!幾浴段业目箲?zhàn)》節(jié)目組著《我的抗戰(zhàn)Ⅱ》
16.(10分)報刊是歷史的檔案,不僅記錄了時代的變遷,而且影響了社會發(fā)展的進(jìn)程。閱讀下列材料,回答問題。材料一 1898年8月,《萬國公報》發(fā)表以廣學(xué)會名義撰寫的《速興新學(xué)條例》,提出了多項(xiàng)發(fā)展教育的主張。如主張派遣留學(xué),每年由國家從學(xué)有所成之士中選100人,資派出洋。又如,主張?jiān)诿恳桓诘睾褪墟?zhèn)各設(shè)學(xué)塾、書院,專以西文西學(xué)教人。 ——摘編自黃新憲《<萬國公報>與中國教育的近代化》材料二 東北自淪陷后,《申報》報道了大量東北義勇軍的戰(zhàn)斗情況,對他們的戰(zhàn)斗成果熱情宣揚(yáng)。1936年底,《申報》對傅作義及其所部在紅格爾圖和百靈廟戰(zhàn)役擊潰日偽軍的行動進(jìn)行了連續(xù)報道,大大鼓舞了中國軍民的士氣。隨著盧溝橋的槍聲響起,《申報》對抗戰(zhàn)予以了更多的關(guān)注和報道。 ——摘編自盤霄遠(yuǎn)《抗戰(zhàn)全面爆發(fā)后<申報>對時局報道態(tài)度的研究》
The fantasticman-made “forest” is a Singapore landmark. It is made from steel and concrete(水泥) covered in localflowers and plants. At night, 18 solar-powered tree-like towers which get theirenergy from the sun often light up the city.
Chinese taikonauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping andYe Guangfu carried out the Shenzhou-13 spaceflight mission (任務(wù)) that started on Oct. 15,2021. This mission lasts 6 months, which was also a national record. Zhai isthe commander (指令長)who performed China’s first spacewalk in the Shenzhou-7 mission in 2008.
Slowlybut surely, Amy and her grandparents were making progress. Boxes of all sizeswere placed on top of each other throughout the house. Amy’s grandparents hadlived in the house for years and they had collected many things.
Michelle,a famous lady, has found that more than 25% students are too fat in hercountry. It is a very serious problem. So she starts a Health Program to dealwith it. The Health Program is to reduce the number of fat students today andin the future.
Theoil paper umbrella is a traditional Chinese handicraft(手工藝品).It has a history of over 1,000 years in China.In early TangDynasty, it was introduced to Japan and Korea, so it was called the “TangUmbrella”. Later oil paper umbrellas were spread to other Asian countries, suchas Vietnam, Thailand and Laos, and each had its own style. However, assteel-ribbed(鋼骨的)umbrellas appeared in the last century, thehand-made oil paper umbrellas became less used in daily life. They were turnedinto decorative artifacts(裝飾性工藝品).