教學(xué)設(shè)想:本節(jié)課的主題是“生命之綠,璞玉心靈”,用圈點(diǎn)批注法解讀愛綠的感情,讓學(xué)生在批注中明確“綠”的象征意義,而不只是結(jié)論的傳遞。同時(shí)借助于閱讀、感受和理解把握作者對綠的認(rèn)識是不斷升華的,由一般對生命希望之綠的喜愛,到與綠交往后被它的不畏強(qiáng)暴,永遠(yuǎn)向陽的精神所折服,最后在特定的時(shí)代背景下綠在作者的心目中已經(jīng)成了我們民族不屈精神的象征。讓學(xué)生評中求解,評中悟情,評中明理,評中品味。教學(xué)進(jìn)程:一、導(dǎo)語上節(jié)課我們學(xué)習(xí)了朱自清的《綠》,初步了解了讀書動筆的基本方法,這節(jié)課我們繼續(xù)用圈點(diǎn)批注的方法來學(xué)習(xí)陸蠡的散文《囚綠記》。二、釋題師:看標(biāo)題,囚綠之“綠”在文中具體指什么?(一株常春藤)“囚”就是囚禁的意思,那題目就是記述囚禁綠色常春藤的經(jīng)過。三、圈點(diǎn)、把握情節(jié)作者為什么要囚綠呢?文中除了寫“囚綠”之外,還寫了哪些有關(guān)綠的意念和行動?帶著這樣的質(zhì)疑用自己喜歡的方式朗讀課文,請同學(xué)們?nèi)c(diǎn)出疑難字詞,或結(jié)合書下注釋,或同學(xué)合作解決,解決不了的,可提出來我們共同解決。標(biāo)注段落節(jié)次。勾畫出表現(xiàn)作者對綠意念和行動的句子。
【教學(xué)設(shè)想】一、選題設(shè)想《巴黎圣母院》是雨果的代表作,無論從思想內(nèi)容還是藝術(shù)風(fēng)格都有明顯的浪漫主義特征:奇異曲折、扣人心弦的故事情節(jié);妙趣橫生、別出心裁的奇遇巧合;強(qiáng)烈鮮明的美丑、善惡對比;豐富生動、珠璣迸發(fā)、富有哲理意味的語言。通過導(dǎo)讀,來消除學(xué)生對外國名著的畏難情緒,增加學(xué)生課外閱讀的興趣和信心;讓學(xué)生整體把握作品,窺一斑而識全豹,讓學(xué)生高屋建瓴,了解其旨意,以極為精確而又充滿意蘊(yùn)的文字,對名著的概述及精要部分做了介紹;引導(dǎo)學(xué)生自主探究,交流合作,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的獨(dú)立思考的學(xué)習(xí)慣,指點(diǎn)進(jìn)行名著閱讀的門徑。作為導(dǎo)讀課,教師應(yīng)注意不可“越位”,在學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的過程中,教師的“導(dǎo)”固然重要,學(xué)生的“讀”更不可或缺,應(yīng)避免以“導(dǎo)讀”來代替名著閱讀。因此,《巴黎圣母院》的教學(xué)定位為基于課內(nèi),面向課外,以求達(dá)到以學(xué)帶讀,以讀促學(xué)的目的。
This lesson aims at making a poster about protecting wildlife after reading some posters. During reading students are guided to understand the content and try to summarize the posters with one sentence. Then students are guided to try to make a poster about protecting wildlife.1. Read the two posters and try to understand the summary sentences.2. Look at the two posters and try to understand what emotions they express.3. Try to summarize the features of posters4. Try to make a poster about wildlife.1. Look at the two posters and try to understand what emotions they express.2. Try to summarize the features of posters3. Try to make a poster about wildlife.Step 1 Lead inLook at the the posters on the textbook and ask:Which emotions do the posters communicate ?Step 2 Read the poster and answer the questions.1. What do you think of the animals in the poster on the left ?I think it is frightening and ugly.2. Why do we should protect the ugly animals ?All species--the good, the bad, and the ugly-- should be treated equally.The world needs all kinds--without variety, our planet cannot survive.3. Why are billions of trees being cut down every year ?To make paper for humans.4. What result will be lead to after the trees are cut down ?A lost of animal homes are being destroyed./The habitat of wildlife is being destroyed.Step 3 Find the feature of posters1. What does each poster use to stir up emotions ?On the left, it makes us a little frightened and it looks a little ugly, but it can activate our curiosity--What is it? And What is wrong with it?On the right, it makes us feel a little sad and want to protect them.
2.表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的被動動作(該動作在說話的瞬間未必正在進(jìn)行)。Many interesting experiments are being carried out these days.(說話時(shí),并不一定正在進(jìn)行)3.表示一種經(jīng)常性的被動行為,常和always,constantly 等表示頻度的副詞連用,這種用法常常帶有贊揚(yáng)或厭惡的感情色彩。He is always being praised by the leader.4.表示按計(jì)劃或安排主語將要承受謂語動詞所表示的動作(僅限于少數(shù)及物動詞)。A party is being held tonight.Step 4 Special cases1.像take care of, look after, talk about, think of等動詞與介詞構(gòu)成的短語用于現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動語態(tài)時(shí), 其中的介詞不可省略。The ways to stop illegally hunting are being talked about. 2.可與部分情態(tài)動詞連用,表示對正在發(fā)生的事情的推測。She may be being punished by her mother.3.有時(shí)可表示按計(jì)劃或安排將要進(jìn)行的一個(gè)被動動作。A celebration is being held this weekend for his success.4.某些表示“狀態(tài)、心理活動、存在”等的動詞,如have,want,need,love,一般不用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動語態(tài),而常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動語態(tài)。With the population increasing,more land is needed.5.“be+under/in+n.”可表示現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動意義。My computer is under repair.=My computer is being repaired.
The listening and speaking part aims at how to protect and help endangered animals by listening, speaking and talking about the facts and reasons. This lesson analyzes the decreasing clause of Tibetan antelope population and the measures of protecting Tibetan antelopes. So students can be guided to learn to analyse the title and use different reading skills or strategies, like scanning, skimming and careful reading.1. Read quickly to get the main ideas and the purpose of going to Tibetan; read carefully to understand what the author see and think.2. Understand the sentences of the present continuous passive voice such as “Much is being done to protect wildlife.” and the inverted sentence “Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.”3. Enhance the awareness of protecting wildlife.4. Cultivate the reading methods according to different materials.1. Read quickly to get the main ideas and the purpose of going to Tibetan; read carefully to understand what the author see and think.2. Understand the sentences of the present continuous passive voice such as “Much is being done to protect wildlife.” and the inverted sentence “Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.”3. Cultivate the reading methods according to different materials.Step 1 Leading-inWatch a video about elephants and whales and then ask:Why are they endangered ? They are killed/hunted
Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “how to save endangered wildlife and help wildlife in their neighborhood.” Due to the continuous deterioration of the living environment, a large number of wild animals are always facing the threat of endangered or extinction. Listening and speaking period enables students to understand the fact and reason why wild species are disappearing from the earth at an amazing speed, and realize that human beings ought to enhance the awareness of protecting wild species as soon as possible.Listening and Talking introduces the theme of " how to help wildlife in Ss’ neighborhood.". Now there are many volunteers who spontaneously protect wild animals, carry out various activities according to local conditions, and contribute their own strength to local animal protection with practical actions. Middle school students are also enthusiastic participants. They organize activities in their spare time, and take this opportunity to make friends, broaden their horizons, cultivate team spirit and communication skills. This section describes a bird watching activity organized by several middle school students of Bird watching Club. It aims to stimulate students' interest, improve their understanding of bird watching activities, and use the language structure of “being used for; in order to, so as to, to, so that, in order that ” to express the purpose for communication and discussion.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of using visuals to predict content.2. Cultivate students' ability to guess the meaning of words in listening; discuss with their peers how to save endangered wildlife and help wildlife in their neighborhood.3. Instruct students to use functional sentences of the dialogue such as “I am concerned about…” “what do you know about the endangered animals in…" and so on to talk about one of the endangered animals.
This lesson is about wildlife protection. The listening and speaking is about “How to protect endangered wildlife ?” Faced with the facts and numbers of wildlife loss, people begin to detect the reasons, then people such as the celebrities (Prince William and Yao Ming) are calling on to protect them. So students are guided to enhance the awareness of protecting wildlife and try to take part in some volunteer activities of protecting wildlife.1. Predict the content by using visuals. 2. Learn to use the sentences such as “I’m concerned about.... But now they are in danger. I want to know the reasons/why./ What can we do to protect them ?3. Learn from the stars like Prince William and Yao Ming and enhance the awareness of protecting wildlife.4. Guide students to try to put forward the solutions to the problems of wildlife protection and then discuss them with partners and present the results of discussion.5. Master the pronunciation of stressed syllables.1. Learn from the stars like Prince William and Yao Ming and enhance the awareness of protecting wildlife.2. Guide students to try to put forward the solutions to the problems of wildlife protection and then discuss them with partners and present the results of discussion.3. Learn to use the sentences such as “I’m concerned about.... But now they are in danger. I want to know the reasons/why./ What can we do to protect them ?4. Master the pronunciation of stressed syllables.Part A Listening and Speaking--- How to save endangered wildlifeStep 1 Lead in1. Point at the pictures on P14 and ask Q1: What message do these posters share?
The theme of this unit is human and nature, focusing on the theme of wildlife protection. Nature is a complex ecosystem, in which there are delicate balance between animals and plants. Because of the role of the food chain, the extinction of one species will produce influence, causing a series of chain reaction. Large scale extinction of species will have a serious and even irreversible impact on the ecosystem, resulting in immeasurable losses. Therefore, it is of great significance to protect wild species. To protect wild species is to protect human beings themselves. The motto of this unit is "when the buying stops, the killing can too,” which is a public service advertising slogan to protect wildlife. It tells people that every rhinoceros horn, every fur, every bowl of shark fin soup, every Ivory product, and every tiger bone product, etc. consumed by human beings, are innocent wild animals slaughtered behind them. The mission of wild aid is to ban illegal trade in endangered wildlife and mitigate climate change. It aims to educate the public to reduce the consumption demand for endangered wildlife products through public publicity and improve the awareness of environmental protection.1. Improve the awareness of wildlife protection by acquiring the knowledge of wildlife protection.2. Focus on environmental protection and protection of all lives.3. Analysis of the living environment of wild animals with appropriate thinking mode.4. Skillfully use the vocabulary and grammar knowledge of this unit to cultivate self-study ability according to the unit content5. Develop cooperative learning ability through discussion and other ways1. Enable the Ss to talk about the current situation of wild animals.2. Guide the Ss to summarize the main idea of each paragraph as well as the main idea of the text.
1. 標(biāo)題首先根據(jù)海報(bào)的特點(diǎn)、格式寫明標(biāo)題。海報(bào)中往往把內(nèi)容作為大標(biāo)題。例如: Save the earth, Save the birds。2. 正文部分不同的海報(bào)其正文部分的側(cè)重點(diǎn)不同。對于介紹性的海報(bào), 首先要引出話題, 其次列出原因, 最后是總結(jié)。對于宣傳類的海報(bào), 要寫明具體內(nèi)容, 如: 活動內(nèi)容, 地點(diǎn)以及參加活動的注意事項(xiàng), 主持或舉辦單位等。1. 圖片: 要選擇引人注目的圖片, 與主題要相關(guān), 色彩明亮。話題句式 1. It is a treasure of our country. 它是我國的國寶。2. Believe it or not, at present only several thousand pandas exist in the world. 信不信由你, 目前世界上僅現(xiàn)存幾千只熊貓。 3.It’s because of human activities that tigers are endangered. 正是因?yàn)槿祟惖幕顒? 老虎處于瀕危的狀態(tài)。4. Many wild animals are in danger of dying out. 很多野生動物面臨著滅絕的危險(xiǎn)。 5. The government has taken effective measures to protect them. 政府已采取有效的措施來保護(hù)它們。6. People should raise the awareness of the protection of wild animals. 人們應(yīng)該提高保護(hù)野生動物的意識。 7. It’s amazing that there are merely less than 1, 000 finless porpoises living in China. 非常令人吃驚, 目前中國僅有不足1 000只江豚。
The activity topic of this section is "report an ongoing event", and the structure is the passive voice of present continuous tense. Rare wild animals are suffering from large-scale poaching, and species are on the brink of danger. Rescue operations are underway. "Being" and "suffering" are the meanings of the present progressive passive voice.The usage of present progressive passive voice is of great importance in writing a good discourse and appreciating some difficult language items, so it is vital to master it and use it flexibly in a context.1. Motivate Ss to deepen the understanding of the usage of present progressive passive voice in a fixed context.2. Enable Ss to master the usage of present progressive passive voice and use it flexibly in a context.3. Lead Ss to construct sentences or appreciate sentences used master it and use it flexibly in a context.1. Help students to appreciate the function of the usage of present progressive passive voice in a sentence2. Instruct students to write essays using the proper usage of present progressive passive voice.Look at the picture and tell me what are workers doing? What is the house being done?
2.由于附近金礦生產(chǎn)廢棄物尾礦砂的堆積,孫家村的大溝里十幾年來就吃掉了近百畝土地,使人均耕地下降到0.03公頃。村里和礦上共同商量,共同開發(fā)復(fù)墾,由礦上出錢,村里出勞力、機(jī)械,運(yùn)來“客土”覆蓋到尾礦填平的溝壑上,形成耕地。十年來,通過這種方式恢復(fù)耕地15.335公頃,不僅解決了尾礦污染問題,而且村里耕地由25公頃多增加到40公頃?!舅伎肌糠治鲆陨蟽蓚€(gè)例子,哪一個(gè)體現(xiàn)了可持續(xù)發(fā)展的原則,為什么?【分析】第二個(gè)材料體現(xiàn)了可持續(xù)發(fā)展。因?yàn)椴牧?用農(nóng)田堆放垃圾會破壞土地肥力,影響農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn),又污染環(huán)境,危害村民健康。這種行為目光短淺,只顧眼前利益,沒有考慮長遠(yuǎn)發(fā)展。材料2既解決了尾礦污染問題,又增加了耕地面積,耕地是可再生資源,利用得當(dāng),可為村民提供農(nóng)產(chǎn)品,解決溫飽同時(shí)創(chuàng)造經(jīng)濟(jì)效益,達(dá)到良性循環(huán)。所以說保護(hù)環(huán)境就是挽救人類,我們要將這種意識轉(zhuǎn)化為自身行為,使人地關(guān)系走向和諧。
【教學(xué)目標(biāo)】 1.理解人口數(shù)量在社會的發(fā)展過程中的變化趨勢,并能一一解釋其原因;2.理解發(fā)達(dá)國家和發(fā)展中國家人口增長的差異和成因,并理解不同國家有不同的人口政策;3.運(yùn)用圖表分析世界人口增長模式的特點(diǎn),并比較人口增長模式的時(shí)間和空間的差異;4.通過學(xué)習(xí),能讀懂并分析人口增長坐標(biāo)圖;同時(shí)能辯證地認(rèn)識人口增長的不同狀況采取的人口政策也不同?!窘虒W(xué)重、難點(diǎn)及解決辦法] 】重點(diǎn):分析并比較人口增長模式在時(shí)間和空間上的差異難點(diǎn):理解人口增長模式的三個(gè)指標(biāo)解決方法:讀圖分析比較法 調(diào)查研究法 案例分析法 自主學(xué)習(xí)與合作探究 【教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備】多媒體課件缺勤登記:【板書設(shè)計(jì)】第一節(jié)人口數(shù)量的變化第一節(jié) 人口數(shù)量的變化一、人口的自然增長(一)人口在數(shù)量變化在時(shí)間上是不均勻的(二)世界人口增長在空間上的差異——不均衡二、人口的增長模式及其轉(zhuǎn)變
影響我國古代人口大規(guī)模遷移的因素,與影響我國近幾十年人口遷移的因素有何不同?(古代:戰(zhàn)亂,其次為開疆拓土、流放、戍邊等?,F(xiàn)代:國家政策、社會變革、經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展、個(gè)人需求等。)2、為什么有這樣的不同?(古代人口遷移受統(tǒng)治者及其行政力量的束縛。由于自給自足的經(jīng)濟(jì)十分脆弱,加之頻繁的戰(zhàn)爭以及自然災(zāi)害等影響,人民難以安居樂業(yè),不得不背井離鄉(xiāng)大批遷移。近幾十年來隨著社會經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展、貿(mào)易的往來和交通的便捷,我國人口遷移不僅數(shù)量增加,而且頻率加快,使各地人們的交往更加密切。)教師總結(jié):從古今中外的人口遷移現(xiàn)象中,我們可以看出在人類歷史早期人口遷移中重要的因素是什么?(自然因素)現(xiàn)在什么因素起重要作用?(經(jīng)濟(jì)因素)。但是在某種特定的時(shí)空條件下,任何一種因素都有可能成為促使人口遷移的決定性因素?!咀鳂I(yè)設(shè)計(jì)】查閱49年以來中國歷年的人口數(shù)據(jù)資料,繪制人口增長的統(tǒng)計(jì)圖表,探究中國人口增長的發(fā)展趨勢
【設(shè)計(jì)思想】詩歌教學(xué)的關(guān)鍵是感受詩景,體味詩情,領(lǐng)悟詩意,在此基礎(chǔ)上孕育理解能力、鑒賞能力和審美情感。詩景、詩情、詩意均由文字來承載,把握文字組合的張力,是讀詩賞詩的抓手。杜甫的詩歌素以煉字精深、涵蓋深遠(yuǎn)著稱,以《登高》而言,往往淡淡一字,平平一語,便籠大千于方寸,縮古今于一瞬。故細(xì)讀文本,咀嚼字句,便是賞景、悟情、會意的基本路徑。其次,不朽名作的特點(diǎn)是寄寓深廣,古今評價(jià)甚多,見仁見智,不一而足。這正是培養(yǎng)學(xué)生問題意識、探究意識的極好憑借。第三,詩為語言之精華,是詩人心里涌出的情感之流。誦讀乃賞詩之要著,精心感悟之時(shí),設(shè)身處地,心惟口誦,是理解詩意的關(guān)鍵一步。基于是,筆者作如下同課異構(gòu),殊途同歸?!窘虒W(xué)目標(biāo)】1.理解本詩所繪之景、所抒之情及繪景、抒情之法。2.學(xué)會用意象疊加法、字句推敲法、誦讀體驗(yàn)法等欣賞詩歌。3.感受杜甫心系蒼生、情寄邦國、憂國憂民、兼濟(jì)天下的博大情懷。
【教學(xué)目標(biāo)】 (1)、區(qū)位的含義;(2)、農(nóng)業(yè)區(qū)位選擇的主要因素;(3)、農(nóng)業(yè)地域的概念、類型。【教學(xué)重、難點(diǎn)及解決辦法] 】重點(diǎn):影響農(nóng)業(yè)的主要自然區(qū)位因素;社會經(jīng)濟(jì)因素及其發(fā)展變化對農(nóng)業(yè)區(qū)位的影響。難點(diǎn):運(yùn)用所學(xué)原理,合理評價(jià)選擇農(nóng)業(yè)區(qū)位。解決方法:知識講授、案例分析、問題探究與討論【教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備】多媒體課件缺勤登記:三、自然因素的利用和改造1.充分利用:光熱水土并擴(kuò)大范圍2.及時(shí)改造:使之更合理地發(fā)展農(nóng)業(yè)四、社會經(jīng)濟(jì)因素的發(fā)展變化1.市場區(qū)位及需求的變化2.交通運(yùn)輸條件的改善和冷藏技術(shù)的發(fā)展,擴(kuò)展了市場
1.改善城市環(huán)境:治理河流、控制大氣污染物、大力加強(qiáng)綠化建設(shè)為改善城市環(huán)境,上海市全面展開對大氣、河流、噪聲等多方面的治理工作。如蘇州河的治理、降低城市污染物濃度、加強(qiáng)綠化建設(shè),截止1990年,市區(qū)綠化覆蓋率達(dá)到20.3%。2.改善城市交通、改善居住條件擴(kuò)寬主干道,修建環(huán)城公路,修筑了南浦大橋和揚(yáng)浦大橋,新修城市高架公路和地鐵,改造住宅。3.控制城市規(guī)模建立衛(wèi)星城,開發(fā)新區(qū),有效地控制城市中心區(qū)的規(guī)模。思考:什么時(shí)候許多國家采取措施保護(hù)和改善城市環(huán)境?你認(rèn)為可以采取哪些措施來保護(hù)和改善城市環(huán)境?上海市保護(hù)和改善城市環(huán)境的措施:上海的衛(wèi)星城有哪些?上海新建了哪個(gè)新區(qū)?目前浦東新區(qū)在上海的地位如何?建立衛(wèi)星城和開發(fā)新區(qū)可以起到什么作用?上海市為改善交通條件,做了哪些工作?
過渡:在實(shí)際生活中,城市內(nèi)部空間結(jié)構(gòu)并非完全按照這一經(jīng)濟(jì)規(guī)律呈現(xiàn),而是更具復(fù)雜性。這說明除了經(jīng)濟(jì)因素外,還有很多其他因素在起作用,請大家結(jié)合你的認(rèn)識、圖2.9和案例1:紐約市的少數(shù)民族區(qū)談?wù)勀愕目捶?。?)其他因素I收入——形成不同級別住宅區(qū)的常見原因。有能力支付昂貴租金和選擇最佳居住環(huán)境的人,其居住地往往形成高級住宅區(qū)。II知名度——城市內(nèi)某些地區(qū)在歷史、文化或經(jīng)濟(jì)方面具有很高的聲譽(yù),這往往會吸引更多新的住宅或商場建在該處,以提高其知名度。III種族聚居區(qū)的形成——在有些城市的某一區(qū)域內(nèi),如果某個(gè)種族或宗教團(tuán)體占優(yōu)勢,就可能形成種族聚居區(qū)。如紐約市的唐人街、哈林區(qū)、小意大利區(qū)等。IV歷史因素——城市的建筑物和街道設(shè)計(jì)可以維持久遠(yuǎn),早期的土地利用方式對日后的功能分區(qū)有著深遠(yuǎn)的影響。
1.生產(chǎn)上的聯(lián)系:有投入——產(chǎn)出的關(guān)系工業(yè)生產(chǎn)的過程復(fù)雜,工序繁多,往往需要經(jīng)過多家工廠的加工才能完成一種產(chǎn)品的生產(chǎn)過程。因此,在這些工廠之間就存在著產(chǎn)品與原料的聯(lián)系。一家工廠生產(chǎn)的產(chǎn)品是另一家工廠的原料,這兩家工廠之間就形成了工序上的工業(yè)聯(lián)系。2.非生產(chǎn)上的聯(lián)系:如地理空間上的聯(lián)系布局在同一個(gè)工業(yè)區(qū)內(nèi),共同利用工業(yè)區(qū)的道路、供水、供電、通信等基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施以及其他生產(chǎn)、生活服務(wù)設(shè)施,或者共同利用當(dāng)?shù)亓畠r(jià)的勞動力,形成了空間利用上的工業(yè)聯(lián)系。我國許多地方的經(jīng)濟(jì)技術(shù)開發(fā)區(qū)就是建立在這種工業(yè)聯(lián)系基礎(chǔ)上的。(二)工業(yè)集聚1.形成具有工業(yè)聯(lián)系的一些工廠往往近距離地聚集起來,形成工業(yè)集聚現(xiàn)象。2.工業(yè)集聚可獲得效應(yīng)(1)工業(yè)集聚可以加強(qiáng)企業(yè)間的信息交流和技術(shù)協(xié)作,降低中間產(chǎn)品的運(yùn)輸費(fèi)用和能源消耗,進(jìn)而降低生產(chǎn)成本,提高生產(chǎn)效率和利潤,取得規(guī)模效益。
(一)導(dǎo)入[以視頻欣賞導(dǎo)入]同學(xué)們,剛才欣賞的是大家熟悉、喜歡的電視劇《亮劍》中的精彩片段——李云龍論述什么是“亮劍”精神?同學(xué)們聽后覺得好不好?牛不牛?“亮劍”精神簡單理解就是敢于與強(qiáng)大的敵人(對手)做斗爭,無論對手多么強(qiáng)大,都要滿腔勇氣和信心,永不放棄、永不言敗,要敢于亮劍……今天我們一起來學(xué)習(xí)世界100部著名文學(xué)作品之一、美國里程碑式30部文學(xué)作品之一的世界名著——海明威的《老人與?!?,看看主人公桑提亞哥“硬漢”性格和李云龍“亮劍”精神有么相似的地方。(請同學(xué)們翻到課文,課件顯示課題《老人與?!罚ǘ┳哌M(jìn)作者:請同學(xué)們自己談收集到的有關(guān)海明威的資料,然后教師梳理出下列核心內(nèi)容識記:(課件顯示)海明威(1899~1961),美國現(xiàn)代作家,20世紀(jì)美國文學(xué)史上最耀眼的名字之一。早期作品表現(xiàn)了第一次世界大戰(zhàn)青年一代的彷徨情緒,以“迷惘的一代”的代表著稱。20世紀(jì)末回到美國,寫了不小以拳擊家、漁民、獵人等為主人公的短篇小說,創(chuàng)造了“硬漢子”性格。
【教學(xué)內(nèi)容】人教版高中思想政治必修3文化生活第一單元第二課第二框題《文化塑造人生》?!窘虒W(xué)目標(biāo)】1.知識目標(biāo)理解優(yōu)秀文化如何豐富人的精神世界、增強(qiáng)人的精神力量及促進(jìn)人的全面發(fā)展。2.能力目標(biāo)(1)能賞析優(yōu)秀文化產(chǎn)品,感悟積極向上的文化生活對于豐富人們的精神世界,增強(qiáng)人民的精神力量的意義,確信其促進(jìn)人的全面發(fā)展的重要作用。(2)結(jié)合文化塑造人生,不斷豐富自己的精神世界,促進(jìn)自身的全面發(fā)展3.情感、態(tài)度、價(jià)值觀目標(biāo)樹立正確的世界觀、人生觀、價(jià)值觀,豐富精神世界,增強(qiáng)精神力量,接受優(yōu)秀文化,促進(jìn)自身的全面發(fā)展?!窘虒W(xué)重點(diǎn)】優(yōu)秀文化能豐富人的精神世界,增強(qiáng)人的精神力量【教學(xué)難點(diǎn)】文化促進(jìn)人的全面發(fā)展【教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備】資料收集、多媒體課件【課時(shí)安排】1課時(shí)【教學(xué)過程】視頻導(dǎo)入:播放我國殘疾人藝術(shù)團(tuán)在春節(jié)晚會上的精美舞蹈《千手觀音》。
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