The theme of this unit focuses on “space exploration.” Students will learn about the training and experience needed to become an astronaut. The text is mainly about the development of space exploration. On the one hand, the text helps students to have a good understanding about the great feats humans have achieved, on the other hand, they will further understand the contributions that we Chinese have achieved, and feel confident and proud about our homeland and strengthen their love for our country. The teacher should instruct students to aim high and study harder to make great progress in the space career if possible.1. Read about the development and value of space exploration.2. Explore the mysteries of the universe and the achievements in space exploration.3. Skillfully use the vocabulary of this text to cultivate self-study ability 4. Develop cooperative learning ability through discussion.1. Enable the Ss to talk about the development and value of space exploration.2. Guide the Ss to summarize the main idea of each paragraph as well as the main idea of the text.3. Help Ss comprehend the main reasons for space exploration. Multi-media, textbook, notebooks.Step 1: Warming up and predictionLook at the title and the pictures of the text and predict what the text will be about?2. What are the main reasons for space exploration?
⑦在我看來, 探索太空是值得的。As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space.Step 10 Writing---draftRecently, students in our class have had heated a discussion on whether space is worth exploring. Students hold different ideas about it.30% of us think space exploration is not worthwhile. They think space is too far away from us and our daily life and is a waste of money. And the money spent on space exploration can be used to solve the earth’s problems such as starvation and pollution.On the other hand,70% think space is worth exploring because we have benefited a lot from it,such as using satellites for communication and weather forecast. What’s more,with further space research,we may solve the population problem by moving to other planets one day. Also,space research will enable us to find new sources to solve the problem of energy shortages on the earth.As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space. Not only can it promote the development of society but also enrich our life. Step 11 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1.Does the writer explain why he/she changed/wanted to change?2.Does the writer tell how the changes have improved or will improve his/her life?3.Is the text well-organised?4.Does the writer use words and expressions to show similarities and differences?5.Are there any grammar or spelling errors?6.Does the writer use correct punctuation?
4. A:We’d like to have someone to say a word at the beginning to welcome the group.B:↙Who?A:We thought that you or Dr.Johnson might do it.B用降調說Who,其意思是問,對方想讓誰在開場時致歡迎詞。Step 6 Pronunciation---Practice1. Listen to the short conversation and mark the intonation with ↗, ↙ or ↙, ↗. Then discuss with a partner what they intend to convey by using different intonation.Owner: You know what ?↗ It’s a million-pound bank note↙.Waiter 1: Really ?↗(question)Waiter 2: Really !↙(unbelievable and surprised)Waiter 3: Really ?!↙↗(first question then surprised)2. Listen to the conversations. Underline the parts that are stressed and mark the intonation. Then talk about the implied meanings of the responses with different intonations. Listen again and repeat.1) Henry: It’s a nice suit.Owner: Oh, it’s perfect!↙(The intonation means it is very suitable for Henry.)2) Henry: Well, that’s very kind of you.Owner: Kind, sir ?↗(what you said is not right) No, it’s kind of you. You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like. Just having you sit here is a great honour !!↙(welcome you to come again)3)Henry:Well, to be honest, I have none. Oliver:(happily) What luck!(excited) Brother↗, what luck!↙(It means “Didn’t you hear it?”)Henry: Well, it may seem lucky to you but not to me!↗(angry) If this is your idea of some kind of joke, I don’t think it’s very funny. Now if you’ll excuse me, I ought to be on my way.↙(If so, I would leave.)Roderick: Please don’t go↙...(hope Henry can wait for a moment)Part B Viewing and Talking---Describe people’s changing attitudes in a film clipStep 1 Before-listening---Tell the filmYou are going to watch part of the film The Million Pound Bank Note. Look at these photos and guess what happens in the film.
Everybody wants to get wealth.In today’s material world,making money or becoming wealthy symbolizes a person’s success and capability. Many people just make every effort, pay any price to attain greater wealth. With money,they can buy nice, large apartments in nice neighborhood. With money they can own luxurious cars. Wealth seems to bring all happiness in life.But is wealth the only road to happiness? Not really. There are many things in the world, which are beyond the means of money, such as friendship, love, health and knowledge. People are so preoccupied with struggling for money that they have no time or would not take the time to form or maintain friendship. What happiness can they feel living as lonely miserable creatures without love or friends in the world even if they accumulate tremendous wealth?In my opinion, people can’t do anything without money, but money is not everything. What money will bring you depends on your personal belief and goal in life. If you are kind enough to help others, especially the poor, money is a good thing to you. With it, you can do much more for the benefit of people and your country, and it will add to your own happiness. If you want money just for your own needs, you’ll never be satisfied or happy. In a word,you should have money spent for more people. Only then can money be the source of your happiness.Step 8 Homework4 students in a group, one acts Roderick, one Oliver, one servant and the fourth one acts Henry Adams, then listen to the tape, pay more attention to the difference between American English and British English in pronunciation, stress, tone.
當孩子們由父母陪同時,他們才被允許進入這個運動場。3.過去分詞(短語)作狀語時的幾種特殊情況(1)過去分詞(短語)在句中作時間、條件、原因、讓步狀語時,相當于對應的時間、條件、原因及讓步狀語從句。Seen from the top of the mountain (=When it is seen from the top of the mountain), the whole town looks more beautiful.從山頂上看,整個城市看起來更美了。Given ten more minutes (=If we are given ten more minutes), we will finish the work perfectly.如果多給十分鐘,我們會完美地完成這項工作。Greatly touched by his words (=Because she was greatly touched by his words), she was full of tears.由于被他的話深深地感動,她滿眼淚花。Warned of the storm (=Though they were warned of the storm), the farmers were still working on the farm.盡管被警告了風暴的到來,但農民們仍在農場干活。(2)過去分詞(短語)在句中作伴隨、方式等狀語時,可改為句子的并列謂語或改為并列分句。The teacher came into the room, followed by two students (=and was followed by two students).后面跟著兩個學生,老師走進了房間。He spent the whole afternoon, accompanied by his mom(=and was accompanied by his mom).他由母親陪著度過了一整個下午。
The grammar of this unit is designed to review noun clauses. Sentences that use nouns in a sentence are called noun clauses. Nominal clauses can act as subject, object, predicate, appositive and other components in compound sentences. According to the above-mentioned different grammatical functions, nominal clauses are divided into subject clause, object clause, predicate clause and appositive clause. In this unit, we will review the three kinds of nominal clauses. Appositive clauses are not required to be mastered in the optional compulsory stage, so they are not involved.1. Guide the students to judge the compound sentences and determine the composition of the clauses in the sentence.2. Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.3. Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clause1.Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.2.Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clauseStep1: The teacher ask studetns to find out more nominal clauses from the reading passage and udnerline the nominal clauses.
You have no excuse for not going.你沒有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作業(yè)而受到懲罰。2.動詞ing形式復合結構由物主代詞或人稱代詞賓格、名詞所有格或普通格加動詞ing,即“sb./sb.'s+doing”構成。動詞ing形式的復合結構實際上是給動詞ing形式加了一個邏輯主語。動詞ing形式的復合結構有四種形式:①形容詞性物主代詞+動詞ing②名詞所有格+動詞ing③代詞賓格+動詞ing④名詞+動詞ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她來幫忙鼓舞了我們所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.這個嬰兒被突然的關門聲吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做飯的樣子嗎?無生命名詞無論是作主語還是作賓語都不能用第②種形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.湯姆去年得了一等獎使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克現在離開嗎?Excuse me for my not coming on time.很抱歉我沒能按時來。His father's being ill made him worried.他父親病了,他很擔心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我們盼望著這位歌手來給我們舉辦一場演唱會。
教學過程:一、導入:1、今天,我們要來欣賞交響樂中的另一種體裁——交響詩。2、交響詩是類似于交響童話的一種體裁,我們知道交響童話就是用交響樂的形式來給我們講述童話故事,那交響詩也是跟交響童話一樣用音樂來給我們講故事,但因為交響詩所講述的故事會具有一定的魔幻、神奇、浪漫的色彩,所以才把它稱之為“詩”。那么,我們今天要來欣賞的是什么故事呢?——《小巫師》二、分段欣賞《小巫師》:1、在很久很久以前,有一個古老的城堡(課件),請隨著音樂去看一看,這是一個怎么樣的城堡?——聆聽(神秘、安靜、可怕)2、在這個城堡里住著一位老魔法師,聽一聽,他是一個怎么樣的魔法師?——聆聽(可怕、法力高強)3、這個魔法師有一件寶貝,是一個小掃把,只要對這個小掃把念動咒語,它就會幫你做任何事情,我們來聽一聽,這是一個怎樣的小掃把?——聆聽(調皮、可愛、活潑)我們看到小掃把的樂譜上有許多什么記號?(頓音記號)頓音記號的作用是什么?(跳躍、有彈性)顯得小掃把非常的調皮、可愛。讓我們來哼唱一下掃把的旋律,注意休止符要空出來,先聽老師來哼唱一遍——齊唱。4、城堡里除了魔法師與這個小掃把之外,還住了一個人,它就是魔法師的小弟子,雖然,他做了小巫師,但是魔法師卻從來不教他魔法與咒語,每天都讓他干許多的粗活,其中,最辛苦的就是挑水了,城堡里有一個大水缸,師傅每天都讓弟子去河里挑水把水缸裝滿,所以,小弟子每天都非常地辛苦,但他卻很想學法術,所以,他每天都趁著魔法師念咒語時偷偷地學上幾句,有一天,魔法師有事出去了,城堡里只剩下了小弟子一個,如果你是他,你會怎么樣?想做什么?——學生答
教學目標:【知識與能力目標】了解生活中的危險行為,并形成主動規(guī)避安全風險的意識和能力。【過程與方法目標】通過課本知識及相關案例幫助學生樹立更完善的安全意識。【情感態(tài)度價值觀目標】認識到生活中的危險是可以積極行動去避免的,培養(yǎng)安全意識和珍愛生命的觀念。然后就是教學中的重難點分析教學重難點:1.教學重點:通過本課的學習認識日程生活中的危險行為并主動避免。2.教學難點:樹立安全第一的意識,培養(yǎng)應對危機情況的能力。在對教材整體分析完之后,我們需要老師學生在課前做哪些準備;課前準備:學生進行課前預習,教師制作多媒體課件,準備相關材料。二、教學過程我打算從三個方面導入新課教學過程:導入新課情境導入:如果遇到危險我們該怎么辦?(提問學生)
活動二:無聲的愛播放視頻:學校“護學崗”的大哥哥大姐姐們關愛低年級學生的場景和對他們的采訪,學生說一說自己的發(fā)現和體會,并找一找身邊還隱藏的愛心,先小組交流,再全班匯報交流,教師相機引導。設計意圖:體會到日常生活中的關愛,把愛心傳遞下去?;顒尤簮坌脑谛袆邮紫?,學生將課前搜集的雷鋒幫助他人的故事在小組內講一講,再全班分享。然后,課件出示問題:怎樣把自己的愛心變成行動,傳遞我們的關愛。教師引導學生說一說能夠關愛的對象,可以為他們做的力所能及的事情。板書:用行動傳遞下去。設計意圖:將關愛他人的行動落實在日常生活中。環(huán)節(jié)三:課堂小結,內化提升學生談一談學習本節(jié)課的收獲,教師相機引導。設計意圖:梳理總結,體驗收獲與成功的喜悅,內化提升學生的認識與情感。環(huán)節(jié)四:回歸生活,拓展延伸在生活中主動傳遞愛。設計意圖:將課堂所學延伸到學生的日常生活中,有利于落實行為實踐。
學生參考教材第31頁我們能做得更好的四個方面,結合自己曾經的經驗,小組討論交流,我們盡自己所能,還可以在哪些方面做得更好,讓父母少為我們操心,全班匯報交流,教師相機引導,板書:盡自己所能能做得更好的事情。設計意圖:引導學生盡自己所能,在生活中做得更好,讓父母少為我們操心。環(huán)節(jié)三:課堂小結,內化提升學生談一談學習本節(jié)課的收獲,教師相機引導。設計意圖:梳理總結,體驗收獲與成功的喜悅,內化提升學生的認識與情感。環(huán)節(jié)四:布置作業(yè),課外延伸生活中,把能夠做得更好的設想變成實際行動。設計意圖:將課堂所學延伸到學生的日常生活中,有利于落實行為實踐。六、板書設計為了突出重點,讓學生整體上感知本節(jié)課的主要內容,我將以思維導圖的形式設計板書:在黑板中上方的中間位置是課題《少讓父母為我們操心》,下面是:管好自己就是為父母分擔,多為父母著想,盡自己所能能做得更好的事情。
(四)總結雖然爸爸媽媽很忙,現在你能體會到他們的辛勞了嗎?你可以回家和他們說說心里話。第二課時(一)正確認知,化解矛盾。1.播放音頻《一個孩子的煩惱自述》。2.師:其實,生活中我們常常會遇到和父母發(fā)生矛盾的時候,這是正常現象。但是如何面對和解決呢?3.當你和家人產生矛盾的時候,會采取什么樣的態(tài)度和做法呢?閱讀活動園材料,說一說你會選擇哪種方式?(二)理性面對:交流方式多。1、其實,遇到問題并不可怕,辦法總比困難多。2.閱讀王玉理的故事,你受到哪些啟發(fā)?3.交流方式有很多:如寫信、留言條等。4.情景出示:班里很多學生都可以用鋼筆書寫了,由于我寫字漏字錯字現象多,老師讓我再練練,可是媽媽覺得是我寫字寫得不好。我認為這明明是兩個問題,媽媽的誤解讓我很不開心。如果是你,你會怎么做呢?選擇合適的方式,試著主動和媽媽交流溝通吧。
(二)理性面對:交流方式多。1、其實,遇到問題并不可怕,辦法總比困難多。2.閱讀王玉理的故事,你受到哪些啟發(fā)?3.交流方式有很多:如寫信、留言條等。4.情景出示:班里很多學生都可以用鋼筆書寫了,由于我寫字漏字錯字現象多,老師讓我再練練,可是媽媽覺得是我寫字寫得不好。我認為這明明是兩個問題,媽媽的誤解讓我很不開心。如果是你,你會怎么做呢?選擇合適的方式,試著主動和媽媽交流溝通吧。(三)我愛家人:發(fā)現父母的美。1、小組內合作,閱讀課前小調查“我眼中的父母別人眼中的父母”,說說有什么新的發(fā)同伴身上學現?2.列舉事例說說父母身上的父母的閃光點,交流自己的感受。3.教師總結。(四)拓展延伸:布置活動作業(yè)。1.布置課后活動作業(yè)。2.小結:明確下節(jié)課學習內容。
2、利用已有知識,引導學生自主探索求積、商近似值的方法。在學生想出6.7美元折成人民幣時要用乘法計算時,引導學生獨立計算得出結果后發(fā)現問題并嘗試獨立解決。使學生認識到積的近似值可以用四舍五入的方法求近似值。接著出示第二個情境“媽媽用600元人民幣到銀行可兌換多少美元?”由學生獨立完成,在學生交流的基礎上進一步總結求積、商的近似值的方法:積取近似值是先精確計算,在根據題目的要求取近似值;商取近似值是直接根據要求多除一位,然后取近似值。3、鞏固練習在學生初步掌握求積、商的近似值的方法后,我安排了教材67頁的試一試,讓學生體會如何按要求取近似值;教材68頁的練一練,涉及到了多個國家的貨幣與人民幣的兌換使學生進一步感受到數學與日常生活的密切聯系
【說課內容】《國土面積》這課是北師大版小學數學第七冊第一單元第6——7頁的內容?!窘滩姆治觥俊度丝谄詹椤肥堑谝粏卧罢J識更大的數”的第三節(jié)課,根據學生思維發(fā)展特點,二年級下冊已經學過萬以內的數位順序表,理解萬以內數的意義,以及萬以內數的讀寫方法。本單元學習的內容是學習萬以上的大數?!度丝谄詹椤肥窃谡J識計數單位“十萬”、數位順序表及更大的數的基礎上學習大數的讀寫。本課教學的重點是:對多位數進行估計,發(fā)展估計意識。【教學目標】知識與技能:結合具體情境,借助數位順序表,掌握大數的讀、寫方法,能正確的讀寫大數,同時培養(yǎng)認真讀寫書的良好習慣。情感與態(tài)度:經歷自主探索大叔的讀、寫方法的過程,提升歸納與概括的思維的能力。
第一課時教學過程:1.播放《中學時代》歌曲視頻,讓學生感受歌曲歡快熱烈,充滿活力的情緒,進入學習的情境。2.討論:對剛剛看到聽到的歌曲進行初步的分析,如:歌曲的情緒是什么樣的?歌曲的速度為什么用“中速稍快”而不用慢速、很慢來表現?歌曲演唱有什么特點?等等。3.第二邊播放歌曲視頻,結合討論的問題再次聆聽,進一步感受歌曲的力度\速度\演唱情緒。4.學唱《中學時代》,邊唱邊體會歌曲的意境.注意輕聲哼唱。5.請學生仔細觀察,找一找\議一議\談一談,簡單分析歌曲的特點。6.在手風琴伴奏下,進一步練唱歌曲,直至熟練演唱。7.將學生分成兩組,比一比那個組演唱的聲音洪亮,情緒飽滿,音高、節(jié)奏準確。8.討論:這首歌曲還可以采取哪些演唱形式?(獨唱、領唱等)9.教師可以按照學生討論的意見,采用多種方法和演唱形式練唱,邊唱邊拍手打節(jié)奏.還可由自主設計其它方式進行表演。課堂練習:進一步練習準確掌握曲中節(jié)奏x xx 0 ( xxxx)演唱與間奏的銜接。作業(yè)安排:視唱歌曲前半部分。
中國自古就有“禮儀之邦,文明古國”的美稱。我們是華夏子女本應接過文明的接力棒,傳承中華民族的美德,但是,我們的身邊卻時有不文明、不謙讓的現象發(fā)生。例如:每至中午,同學們便爭先恐后的涌進食堂。在食堂中,我看見了:插隊、打鬧、你爭我搶,這樣是謙讓嗎?每至晚上,坐公共汽車時,我看見了:插隊、你推我,我推你,打打鬧鬧,甚至罵人動粗,這樣是謙讓嗎?同學之間有了矛盾,不是和平解決,而是在社會上集結一幫所謂“志同道合”的兄弟,想用這種粗暴地方法“一決勝負”,這是所謂的謙讓嗎?
各位老師、同學們,大家晚上好!時光荏苒,歲月不居;深秋尚未央,初冬已登場。在這黃花照暖陽的初冬美好日子,我們在**六中大禮堂隆重集會,召開****屆高三倒計時動員大會,為高三級師生決勝高考、創(chuàng)造輝煌鼓勁加油。在此,我代表**六中全體師生向今天獲得表彰的**等***名同學及高三*班等**個優(yōu)秀班集體表示熱烈的祝賀,向大家致以最美好的祝愿,祝愿****圓滿成功、金榜題名!同學們、老師們,十年磨一劍,一朝顯鋒芒。今天,距****年高考僅有***天,高考報名工作即將完成。冬已臨,春將至,從現在開始,我們已經進入到了高考時間,我們的逐夢征程已邁上了沖刺線,我們的奮進人生路踏上了關鍵拼搏點。奮斗的人生四季如歌,拼搏的生命精彩璀璨,同學們,高三是拼搏的高三,高三是沖刺的高三,高三是奮斗人生的高三,高三是奮斗人生中最值得、最需要付出的一段。在這個關鍵節(jié)點,在今天動員大會上,我向大家提出以下幾點希望:
詳細過程:(一) 介紹新疆歌曲節(jié)奏、旋律提問引導學生,與學生互動,具體如下:1、提到新疆、新疆人大家有怎樣的印象?設想回答:能歌善舞、沙漠、羊肉串均可。2、住在新疆的少數民族有哪些?設想回答:維吾爾。只有維吾爾嗎?還有其他民族嗎?設想回答:塔吉克、哈薩克。3、新疆人能歌善舞,有那首新疆歌曲給大家留下過深刻印象?能否哼唱?設想回答:學生積極參與。4、讓學生從老師將哼唱的歌曲眾分辨出那首是新疆民歌。(準備《十大姐》、《城墻上跑馬》、《石榴青》、《繡荷包》、《蘆柴花》、《森吉德瑪》等不同民族、各種風格的曲子讓學生聽辨選擇。)
一、介紹一般新疆歌曲節(jié)奏,旋律特點要求學生熟悉。二、教師播放課前準備好的音樂讓學生聽,形成初步的印象。三、視唱歌曲: ?。?)板書歌曲中難點節(jié)奏,教師與學生同打?! 。?)打開書,試打全曲節(jié)奏,采用分組輪打、接龍的方式使每個學生都能掌握?! 。?)視唱歌曲旋律,采用小組接龍方式使學生熟悉歌曲旋律。 ?。?)如有時間,把歌詞打帶入其中。四、填詞教學。
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