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小學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)人教版六年級(jí)下冊(cè)《第一課比例尺（2）》教案說(shuō)課稿
（一）觀圖激趣、設(shè)疑導(dǎo)入 1、(PPT課件出示復(fù)習(xí)題)2、引導(dǎo)學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)比例尺是圖上距離與實(shí)際距離的比,并進(jìn)行相應(yīng)的計(jì)算。生1:一幅圖的圖上距離和實(shí)際距離的比,叫做這幅圖的比例尺。生2:圖上距離∶實(shí)際距離=比例尺或=比例尺。(PPT課件出示問(wèn)題)在一幅地圖上量得A地點(diǎn)到B地點(diǎn)的圖上距離是5 cm,已知這幅地圖的比例尺是1∶4000000,那么A地點(diǎn)到B地點(diǎn)的實(shí)際距離是多少千米?師:在這里已知的條件有哪些?生1:知道兩地的圖上距離是5 cm。生2:知道比例尺是1∶4000000。師:要解決的問(wèn)題是什么?生:計(jì)算兩地的實(shí)際距離是多少千米。師:這節(jié)課我們就接著來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)比例尺的應(yīng)用,學(xué)習(xí)如何利用比例尺來(lái)解決實(shí)際問(wèn)題,也就是已知比例尺和圖上距離,求實(shí)際距離。(板書課題)【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】通過(guò)把復(fù)習(xí)題中的習(xí)題變換已知和未知條件來(lái)變成本節(jié)課要解決的問(wèn)題,使學(xué)生產(chǎn)生濃厚的興趣,并且,也有助于培養(yǎng)學(xué)生舉一反三、觸類旁通的能力,使學(xué)生認(rèn)識(shí)到數(shù)學(xué)知識(shí)的靈活性。（二）探究新知探究學(xué)習(xí)例2,已知比例尺和圖上距離,求實(shí)際距離。1、PPT課件出示P54例3。下面是北京軌道交通路線示意圖。地鐵1號(hào)線從蘋果園站至四惠東站在圖中的長(zhǎng)度大約是7.8 cm,從蘋果園站至四惠東站的實(shí)際長(zhǎng)度大約是多少千米?2、引導(dǎo)學(xué)生分析探究:師:從例題中可以知道哪些已知條件?生:可以知道兩站的圖上距離大約是7.8cm。師:這是從題目中直接讀出來(lái)的,那么從所給的圖中還能觀察到什么條件呢?生:可以知道比例尺是1∶400000。布置學(xué)生小組討論怎么樣解決問(wèn)題。學(xué)生以小組為單位進(jìn)行合作學(xué)習(xí),教師進(jìn)行指導(dǎo)。3、匯報(bào)學(xué)習(xí)成果,師生共同探究:師:你們是怎么解答的?生1:通過(guò)列方程來(lái)解答的。生2:根據(jù)題意,可以先設(shè)實(shí)際長(zhǎng)度為x cm,再根據(jù)“圖上距離∶實(shí)際距離=比例尺”,列方程解答。師:解答時(shí)要注意什么?生1:要求實(shí)際距離是多少千米,但已知的圖上距離是多少厘米,可以先設(shè)實(shí)際距離為x cm,算出實(shí)際距離的厘米數(shù)后,再化成千米數(shù)。生2:根據(jù)“圖上距離∶實(shí)際距離=比例尺”,可以用解比例的方法求出實(shí)際距離。4、完成解答:(板書解題過(guò)程)圖上距離:實(shí)際距離=比例尺解:設(shè)從蘋果園站到四惠東站的實(shí)際長(zhǎng)度是x cm。=x=7.8×400000x=31200003120000 cm=31.2 km答:從蘋果園站到四惠東站的實(shí)際長(zhǎng)度大約是31.2 km。5、拓展延伸:師:我們除了用方程解答之外,還可以用什么方法解答?生:可以用算術(shù)方法解答。師:可以怎樣來(lái)分析呢?生:在“圖上距離∶實(shí)際距離=比例尺”中,實(shí)際距離既可看成分?jǐn)?shù)的分母,又可看成除法中的除數(shù),所以可得出實(shí)際距離=圖上距離÷比例尺。師:我們來(lái)共同完成解答:(板書過(guò)程)圖上距離：比例尺=實(shí)際距離7.8÷=3120000(cm)3120000 cm=31.2 km答:從蘋果園站到四惠東站的實(shí)際長(zhǎng)度大約是31.2 km。6、牛刀小試。(1)師:我們一起來(lái)做兩個(gè)練習(xí)題,看我們對(duì)新知識(shí)的掌握程度如何。(PPT課件出示)①教材P54做一做。先把教材P54做一做的圖中的線段比例尺改寫成數(shù)值比例尺,再用直尺量出圖中河西村與汽車站之間的距離是多少厘米,并計(jì)算出兩地的實(shí)際距離大約是多少。
英文簡(jiǎn)歷+中文簡(jiǎn)歷
GuangzhouUniversity 211Market Management GPA：3.6 UNDERGRADFinancial Accounting Double DegreeHonor award::In 2015 won the school class"three good students" (# People Award) ;GPA3.5, top student, 2016;2018 English competition, won thesecond prize, ranked the first school;
小學(xué)美術(shù)人教版四年級(jí)下冊(cè)《第8課我畫的動(dòng)漫形象4》教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)說(shuō)課稿
2學(xué)情分析可以說(shuō)動(dòng)漫卡通一直伴隨著孩子們的成長(zhǎng)，每個(gè)孩子都十分喜愛(ài)看動(dòng)漫卡通，尤其是現(xiàn)在的兒童更是在動(dòng)漫卡通世界里成長(zhǎng)的一代，所以學(xué)生對(duì)動(dòng)漫卡通形象并不陌生。本課通過(guò)大量學(xué)生喜歡的動(dòng)漫卡通形象的欣賞，掌握動(dòng)漫卡通畫形象的創(chuàng)作表現(xiàn)方法。3重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)教學(xué)重點(diǎn)：感受動(dòng)漫卡通形象靈動(dòng)多變的造型之美，并體會(huì)創(chuàng)作的樂(lè)趣。教學(xué)難點(diǎn)：利用學(xué)到的知識(shí)，進(jìn)行動(dòng)漫卡通形象表現(xiàn)。
2022年黑龍江省綏化市中考英語(yǔ)真題（原卷版）
Tim: _______36_______,Bob.Bob: Good afternoon, Tim. Icalled you just now, but nobody answered. _______37_______?Tim: I went to the cinema.And I watched a movie named The Battle atLake Changjin.Bob: Oh, great. It’s very famous nowadays. _______38_______?
2022年遼寧省盤錦市中考英語(yǔ)真題（解析版）
Remember that it’s better to fail than it’s togive up, and the key is to learn from your failure(失敗). But along withdifficulties, there will also be ____18____ wonderful waiting for you.
2022年江蘇省宿遷市中考英語(yǔ)真題 （原卷版）
Theoil paper umbrella is a traditional Chinese handicraft（手工藝品）.It has a history of over 1,000 years in China．In early TangDynasty, it was introduced to Japan and Korea, so it was called the “TangUmbrella”. Later oil paper umbrellas were spread to other Asian countries, suchas Vietnam, Thailand and Laos, and each had its own style. However, assteel-ribbed（鋼骨的）umbrellas appeared in the last century, thehand-made oil paper umbrellas became less used in daily life. They were turnedinto decorative artifacts（裝飾性工藝品）.
2022年湖南省常德市中考英語(yǔ)真題（原卷版）
Bike-to-Work Day is held every year across NorthAmerica on the third Friday of May. It was started by the League ofAmerican Bicyclists in 1956. Its aim is to promote (促進(jìn)) the bicycle as a seriouschoice of getting to and from work. In today’s world where global warming is aserious issue, the bicycle is a perfect way of reducing our carbon (碳) footprint.
2022年湖北省荊州市中考英語(yǔ)真題（解析版）
One night many yearsago, an angry voice woke me up from sleep. It was my drunken (喝醉的) father. Those days, he would always ___11___ home very late. Sometimes, he would also go on to fight with my mom.
2022年湖北省鄂州市中考英語(yǔ)真題（解析版）
Dealing with a nosebleed（鼻出血）mightseem simple. But recently, the British RED Cross asked parents with youngchildren how to help a child with a nosebleed. About 65 percent of parents didnot ____11____the correct action to help.
2022年湖北省恩施州中考英語(yǔ)真題（解析版）
Once, herfather took her to the kitchen. He asked Jane to take a potato, an egg ____11____ two spoons of tea leaves. Jane was ____12____, andasked her father, “Do you want me to cook?”
2022年湖北省宜昌市中考英語(yǔ)試題（解析版）
Duringwork hours in Becker’s bread shop, the kitchen is especially quiet except thesound of the machine. The quiet environment is not the result of the strictrules, but because all the workers are deaf. They use sign language tocommunicate with each other from time to time.
2022年湖北省十堰市中考英語(yǔ)真題（原卷版）
My arms were shaking and my heart was beating ____19____when I stood at the starting line. ____20____ the endless runway (跑道), I felt like a boatfighting against the wind and rain.
2022年江蘇省連云港市中考英語(yǔ)真題（原卷版）
There was an old oak tree in the garden. Holly’sfather wanted to cut it down and build a new office there. Holly felt sad anddidn’t agree. She moved into the old tree house which was her favourite place in the world.One day, it rained all night.
2022年江蘇省揚(yáng)州市中考英語(yǔ)真題（解析版）
Late onenight, Gulliver received a warning that some nobles wanted him killed. Even theemperor of Lilliput wanted to give him less food to save ___16___. It was true Gulliver was very expensive.
2022年江蘇省蘇州市中考英語(yǔ)真題（解析版）
For Yang, one of the long-expected activitiesduring the Spring Festival is to take photos with family members. On the earlymorning of the second day of the Chinese New Year when the whole family reunite,he would dress up and wait for the photo to be taken.
2022年黑龍江省哈爾濱市中考英語(yǔ)真題（解析版）
At the age of seven, I started school in London.There I met a ____21____,Mr. King. He influenced my whole life. Mr King taught me maths. He washumorous. Sometimes, he told us funny stories. So his lessons made us ____22____.
2022年遼寧省沈陽(yáng)市中考英語(yǔ)真題（原卷版）
For a long time, I guarded the garden of peaceand quiet. When the children followed me into the garden, I would expect themto be out of sight (視野). And I would hand out tasks.
2022年江蘇省連云港市中考英語(yǔ)真題（解析版）
Zu Ti was a great man of Jin Dynasty. He was ____16____ for his hard work andgreat achievements. But when he was a child, he was a naughty (頑皮的)boy who showed little ____17____ inreading. As he grew up, Zu Ti ____18____ hedidn’t have enough knowledge.
2022年甘肅省天水市中考英語(yǔ)真題（解析版）
My mum and dad bought a nice, big turkey a fewdays before Thanksgiving. ___29___was proud of herself as she got it for a good price. ___30___ Thanksgiving, Mum got the turkey out of thefridge.
2022年湖南省邵陽(yáng)市中考英語(yǔ)真題 （原卷版）
“We thankall the Chinese people for their support and encouragement. Our thanks also goto our workmates who took part in the mission (任務(wù)) and worked with us allthe time,” Zhai said to the reporter after he landed on the ground. “It is thepower and strength of our country that built the high-flying space station. Iam proud of our great motherland.”