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湖北省黃石市2016年中考文綜（歷史部分）真題試題（含答案）
公元前8世紀(jì)，羅馬城逐步建立起來(lái)。公元前509年，羅馬建立了共和國(guó)。之后，逐步征服了意大利半島。公元前49年，凱撒奪取政權(quán)。公元前27年，屋大維開(kāi)始獨(dú)攬國(guó)家大權(quán)，羅馬共和國(guó)被羅馬帝國(guó)取代。到了2世紀(jì)，羅馬帝國(guó)成為地跨歐亞非三大洲的帝國(guó)。1世紀(jì)，基督教產(chǎn)生于巴勒斯坦一帶。在西歐長(zhǎng)期動(dòng)亂的過(guò)程中，基督教會(huì)乘機(jī)擴(kuò)大勢(shì)力和影響，教皇和教會(huì)不僅是西歐最大的土地所有者，還是西歐封建制度的精神支柱。3世紀(jì)起，羅馬帝國(guó)爆發(fā)了全面危機(jī)。395年，羅馬帝國(guó)分裂為東、西兩部分。476年，西羅馬帝國(guó)被日耳曼人滅亡，西歐開(kāi)始進(jìn)入封建社會(huì)。6世紀(jì)，東羅馬帝國(guó)四處征伐，帝國(guó)日益衰落。1453年，君士坦丁堡被土軍攻陷，東羅馬帝國(guó)滅亡。 ——摘編自人教版《世界歷史?9年級(jí)上冊(cè)》
2022年湖南省常德市中考英語(yǔ)真題（原卷版）
Bike-to-Work Day is held every year across NorthAmerica on the third Friday of May. It was started by the League ofAmerican Bicyclists in 1956. Its aim is to promote (促進(jìn)) the bicycle as a seriouschoice of getting to and from work. In today’s world where global warming is aserious issue, the bicycle is a perfect way of reducing our carbon (碳) footprint.
2022年湖南省永州市中考英語(yǔ)真題（原卷版）
Parentsand children often face the challenges of money. Common topics include settingpocket money, learning to save, and deciding to buy expensive things. The goalof most parents is to teach their kids how to deal with money wisely. The goalof most kids is getting money to spend. How can families achieve these goals?
2022年湖南省衡陽(yáng)市中考英語(yǔ)真題（原卷版）
The boy named Li Banghua is from Hefei. AnhuiProvince. He made the plane completely by himself. The plane is 0.6 meterswide, has a wingspan (翼展) of 4.4 meters and weighs about 40 kilograms.According to a local report, Li just finished his high-school entrance exam ayear ago and got good grades.
2022年湖南省懷化市中考英語(yǔ)真題（原卷版）
___14___, I think an interest in Englishis very important. When I was in Grade Three, we had a new ___15___ — English,it was new for me. I was interested in it. I worked hard at it. Soon we had anEnglish exam and I got a very good mark. How ___16___ I was! After that,I learned English harder. Our English teacher often teaches us English songs,and ___17___ sound nice. I often think how interesting English is!
2022年湖南省岳陽(yáng)市中考英語(yǔ)真題（原卷版）
FIFA World Cup is one of the biggest sportsevents in the world. It ___11___ every 4 years. The first World Cup wasin 1930. It has a history of over 90 years. During the World Cup, ___12___fans watch the games and cheer for their favorite teams or players. We haveknown some famous football players from the football competitions, such asBeckham, Messi, and Figo. They have excited football fans for many years.
2022年湖南省邵陽(yáng)市中考英語(yǔ)真題 （原卷版）
“We thankall the Chinese people for their support and encouragement. Our thanks also goto our workmates who took part in the mission (任務(wù)) and worked with us allthe time,” Zhai said to the reporter after he landed on the ground. “It is thepower and strength of our country that built the high-flying space station. Iam proud of our great motherland.”
2022年湖南省湘潭市中考英語(yǔ)真題（原卷版）
Fiveyears ago, Jennifer, a girl from Australia, came to Xiangtan University tostudy Chinese. There she fell in love with Chinese culture and met her husband,who is a local (當(dāng)?shù)氐? young man. They got married after she finishedher study. Since then, she has started her new life in Xiangtan City.
2022年湖南省郴州市中考英語(yǔ)真題（原卷版）
A passenger told an air hostess（空姐）thathe needed a cup of water to take his medicine when the plane just took off. Shetold him that she would bring him the ___11___ in ten minutes.
2022年湖南省長(zhǎng)沙市中考英語(yǔ)真題（原卷版）
In ourdaily lives, we are often given some boring or tiring tasks. What’s in yourmind when your mom tells you to clean the floor? Have you ever wanted tocomplain（抱怨）? I think most people have.
2022年甘肅省天水市中考英語(yǔ)真題（原卷版）
Chinese taikonauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping andYe Guangfu carried out the Shenzhou-13 spaceflight mission (任務(wù)) that started on Oct. 15,2021. This mission lasts 6 months, which was also a national record. Zhai isthe commander (指令長(zhǎng))who performed China’s first spacewalk in the Shenzhou-7 mission in 2008.
2022年浙江省湖州市中考語(yǔ)文真題（原卷版）
政府工作報(bào)告2022年有序推進(jìn)碳達(dá)峰碳中和工作●落實(shí)碳達(dá)峰行動(dòng)方案推動(dòng)能源革命，確保能源供應(yīng)，立足資源稟賦，堅(jiān)持先立后破、通盤謀劃，推進(jìn)能源低碳轉(zhuǎn)型●加強(qiáng)煤炭清潔高效利用，有序減量替代，推動(dòng)煤電節(jié)能降碳改造、靈活性改造、供熱改造推進(jìn)大型風(fēng)光電基地及其配套調(diào)節(jié)性電源規(guī)劃建設(shè)，提升電網(wǎng)對(duì)可再生能源發(fā)電的消納能力
2022年天津市中考語(yǔ)文真題（原卷版）
三峽酈道元①自三峽七百里中，兩岸連山，略無(wú)闕處。重巖疊嶂，隱天蔽日，自非亭午夜分，不見(jiàn)曦月。②至于夏水襄陵，沿溯阻絕。或王命急宣，有時(shí)朝發(fā)白帝，暮到江陵，其間千二百里，雖乘奔御風(fēng)，不以疾也。③春冬之時(shí)，則素湍綠潭，回清倒影，絕??多生怪柏，懸泉瀑布，飛漱其間，清榮峻茂，良多趣味。
2022年山西省中考語(yǔ)文真題（原卷版）
子曰：“學(xué)而時(shí)習(xí)之，不亦說(shuō)乎？有朋自遠(yuǎn)方來(lái),不亦樂(lè)乎？人不知而不慍，不亦君子乎？”子曰：“學(xué)而不思則罔，思而不學(xué)則殆。子曰：“知之者不如好之者，好之者不如樂(lè)之者?！弊釉唬骸叭诵?，必有我?guī)熝伞衿渖普叨鴱闹?，其不善者而改之?！弊酉脑唬骸安W(xué)而篤志，切問(wèn)而近思，仁在其中矣。”
2022年陜西省中考語(yǔ)文真題（原卷版）
【材料一】神舟十二號(hào)飛行乘組出征太空，讓很多青少年對(duì)航天事業(yè)燃起了強(qiáng)烈的興趣和好奇心。中國(guó)青年報(bào)社對(duì)2047名14-35歲青少年進(jìn)行了專項(xiàng)調(diào)查，結(jié)果圖示如下：青少年對(duì)神舟十二號(hào)飛行乘組出征太空的感受
2022年遼寧省朝陽(yáng)市中考英語(yǔ)真題（原卷版）
Michelle,a famous lady, has found that more than 25% students are too fat in hercountry. It is a very serious problem. So she starts a Health Program to dealwith it. The Health Program is to reduce the number of fat students today andin the future.
2022年遼寧省盤錦市中考英語(yǔ)真題（原卷版）
“Her daughter passed away a few days ago. Now,she can’t do the same things she used to do with her daughter. She doesn’t knowwhat to do. Even little things like making dinner and cleaning the house areharder for her to do now. Maybe you can think of a way to help her,” her mothersaid.
2022年遼寧省沈陽(yáng)市中考英語(yǔ)真題（原卷版）
For a long time, I guarded the garden of peaceand quiet. When the children followed me into the garden, I would expect themto be out of sight (視野). And I would hand out tasks.
2022年甘肅省武威市中考英語(yǔ)真題（原卷版）
All thefamily—my grandparents, my parents, my aunt and uncle, my cousin, my sister andI— ___22___ the turkey. However, turkey is not the easiestthing to ___23___. It takes a lot of time to prepare and a lot ofwork to cook…and there are a lot of chances for things to go wrong.
2022年貴州省黔東南州中考英語(yǔ)真題（原卷版）
Electric cars may seem like a recent invention,but they have been around for years. In the early 1900s, there were ___16___electric cars on the road than gasoline（汽油）cars, because at that time,gasoline was expensive compared with other fuels（燃料）, electriccars were more popular.