My earliest memory ofthese events began when I was around four years old. I was filled with ___12___ at that time. There were lots of ___13___ — crying, shouting, and doors slamming (砰地關(guān)上).
My arms were shaking and my heart was beating ____19____when I stood at the starting line. ____20____ the endless runway (跑道), I felt like a boatfighting against the wind and rain.
Once, herfather took her to the kitchen. He asked Jane to take a potato, an egg ____11____two spoons of tea leaves. Jane was ____12____, and asked her father, “Doyou want me to cook?”
【材料一】神舟十二號飛行乘組出征太空,讓很多青少年對航天事業(yè)燃起了強烈的興趣和好奇心。中國青年報社對2047名14-35歲青少年進(jìn)行了專項調(diào)查,結(jié)果圖示如下:青少年對神舟十二號飛行乘組出征太空的感受
子曰:“學(xué)而時習(xí)之,不亦說乎?有朋自遠(yuǎn)方來,不亦樂乎?人不知而不慍,不亦君子乎?”子曰:“學(xué)而不思則罔,思而不學(xué)則殆。子曰:“知之者不如好之者,好之者不如樂之者?!弊釉唬骸叭诵?,必有我?guī)熝伞衿渖普叨鴱闹洳簧普叨闹?。”子夏曰:“博學(xué)而篤志,切問而近思,仁在其中矣。”
閱讀《南鄉(xiāng)子?登京口北固亭有懷》,完成小題。南鄉(xiāng)子?登京口北固亭有懷辛棄疾何處望神州?滿眼風(fēng)光北固樓。千古興亡多少事?悠悠。不盡長江滾滾流。年少萬兜鍪,坐斷東南戰(zhàn)未休。天下英雄誰敵手?曹劉。生子當(dāng)如孫仲謀。13. 題目《南鄉(xiāng)子?登京口北固亭有懷》中的“有懷”的意思是______________。
21.根據(jù)提示寫出相應(yīng)的歷史人物。(4分)(1)改革開放和社會主義現(xiàn)代化建設(shè)的總設(shè)計師是________________(2)提出“相對論”,打開原子時代大門的科學(xué)家是___________________(3)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)俄國人民取得十月革命的勝利,建立了笫一個社會主義國家的是________________ (4)面對1929-1933年經(jīng)濟危機,實施“新政”的美國總統(tǒng)是________________
材料三:15世紀(jì),追求財富的歐洲人夢想去東方發(fā)財,開始探尋通往東方的航路.(1)根據(jù)材料一回答;兩次出使西域,并為絲綢之路的開辟做出重要貢獻(xiàn)的人物是誰?絲綢之路經(jīng)過的新疆地區(qū)自古以來就是中國的領(lǐng)土,請寫出西漢時加強對新疆管轄的史實.(2)根據(jù)材料二說出鄭和和船隊最遠(yuǎn)到達(dá)的地區(qū).(3)根據(jù)材料三回答:1942年橫渡大西洋到達(dá)今天美洲的航海家是誰?
(1)材料一中,誰曾經(jīng)走過古絲綢之路?材料二 海上絲綢之路把絲綢遠(yuǎn)銷海外,還把中國古代的發(fā)明創(chuàng)造,如(四大發(fā)明) 、 、 、印刷術(shù)、瓷器、醫(yī)學(xué)、中草藥等傳布到世界各地?!愌住逗I辖z綢之路與中外文化交流》(2)請將材料二中三處畫“_______” 的部分在答題卡上補充完整。材料三 明朝中期,隨著日本國內(nèi)社會動蕩加劇,特別是由于明朝國力減弱,海防松懈,倭寇與中國海盜奸商等相互勾結(jié),對中國沿海的武裝搶劫日益猖獗?!睾8鞯卦獾街卮笃茐?,時稱“倭患”?!袊鴼v史七年級下冊 (3)根據(jù)材料三和所學(xué)知識,分析明朝中期出現(xiàn)“倭患”的原因是什么?倭寇猖獗之時,誰臨危受命南下抗倭?(4)1684年,為了加強對東南地區(qū)的管轄,清政府在臺灣設(shè)置了什么機構(gòu)?
31.閱讀下列材料,回答問題。材料一 農(nóng),天下之大本也,民所恃以生也。而民或不務(wù)本而事末,故生不遂?!獫h文帝材料二 世儒不察,以工商為末。妄議抑之。夫工商圣王之所欲來,商又使其愿出于途者,蓋皆本也。——黃宗羲(1)材料一反映了中國古代哪一重要思想?據(jù)此,西漢統(tǒng)治者采取了哪些措施?(2)材料二中黃宗羲提出了什么主張?應(yīng)如何評價這一主張?
王某曰:古之學(xué)者,雖問以口而其傳以心雖聽以耳而其受以意。故為師者不煩,而學(xué)者有得也。孔子曰:“不憤不啟,不悱①不發(fā),舉一隅②不以三隅反,則不復(fù)也。”夫孔子豈敢愛其道,驁③天下之學(xué)者,而不使其蚤④有知乎!以謂其問之不切,則其聽之不專;其思之不深,則其取之不固。不專不固,而可以入者,口耳而已矣。吾所以教者,非將善其口耳也。
Tim: _______36_______,Bob.Bob: Good afternoon, Tim. Icalled you just now, but nobody answered. _______37_______?Tim: I went to the cinema.And I watched a movie named The Battle atLake Changjin.Bob: Oh, great. It’s very famous nowadays. _______38_______?
I often use old clothes that people don’t wearany more to make bags. I opened a small shop in my community and set up awebsite to sell the bags online. Many customers think they are fantastic. Now Iplan to write a new book about ways to use old clothes.
Michelle,a famous lady, has found that more than 25% students are too fat in hercountry. It is a very serious problem. So she starts a Health Program to dealwith it. The Health Program is to reduce the number of fat students today andin the future.
Theoil paper umbrella is a traditional Chinese handicraft(手工藝品).It has a history of over 1,000 years in China.In early TangDynasty, it was introduced to Japan and Korea, so it was called the “TangUmbrella”. Later oil paper umbrellas were spread to other Asian countries, suchas Vietnam, Thailand and Laos, and each had its own style. However, assteel-ribbed(鋼骨的)umbrellas appeared in the last century, thehand-made oil paper umbrellas became less used in daily life. They were turnedinto decorative artifacts(裝飾性工藝品).
___14___, I think an interest in Englishis very important. When I was in Grade Three, we had a new ___15___ — English,it was new for me. I was interested in it. I worked hard at it. Soon we had anEnglish exam and I got a very good mark. How ___16___ I was! After that,I learned English harder. Our English teacher often teaches us English songs,and ___17___ sound nice. I often think how interesting English is!
Bike-to-Work Day is held every year across NorthAmerica on the third Friday of May. It was started by the League ofAmerican Bicyclists in 1956. Its aim is to promote (促進(jìn)) the bicycle as a seriouschoice of getting to and from work. In today’s world where global warming is aserious issue, the bicycle is a perfect way of reducing our carbon (碳) footprint.
FIFA World Cup is one of the biggest sportsevents in the world. It ___11___ every 4 years. The first World Cup wasin 1930. It has a history of over 90 years. During the World Cup, ___12___fans watch the games and cheer for their favorite teams or players. We haveknown some famous football players from the football competitions, such asBeckham, Messi, and Figo. They have excited football fans for many years.
The fantasticman-made “forest” is a Singapore landmark. It is made from steel and concrete(水泥) covered in localflowers and plants. At night, 18 solar-powered tree-like towers which get theirenergy from the sun often light up the city.
There was an old oak tree in the garden. Holly’sfather wanted to cut it down and build a new office there. Holly felt sad anddidn’t agree. She moved into the old tree house which was her favourite place in the world.One day, it rained all night.
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