三峽酈道元①自三峽七百里中,兩岸連山,略無闕處。重巖疊嶂,隱天蔽日,自非亭午夜分,不見曦月。②至于夏水襄陵,沿溯阻絕?;蛲趺毙袝r朝發(fā)白帝,暮到江陵,其間千二百里,雖乘奔御風(fēng),不以疾也。③春冬之時,則素湍綠潭,回清倒影,絕??多生怪柏,懸泉瀑布,飛漱其間,清榮峻茂,良多趣味。
米吃多了,就有了想法。詩人說“米是漫山遍野的精靈,是生長綠色的種子,是陸地結(jié)的珍珠”,我也有這個感覺。有時我看到掉在桌上的一粒米,會產(chǎn)生一番聯(lián)想:這粒米,不知道是哪粒種子被種在土里,經(jīng)過了多少風(fēng)霜雨雪,又被哪個農(nóng)民精心養(yǎng)育,澆水、施肥、捉蟲、打藥,頂著酷暑烈日收割了來,再冒著酷暑高溫脫了粒。脫一遍還不算,再脫一層皮,再脫一層皮,成為白白亮亮的精米,大有緣法落到我的飯碗里,結(jié)果不等它入口,就被輕輕拋棄,假如這米有靈,不知道會不會傷心?
Dealing with a nosebleed(鼻出血)mightseem simple. But recently, the British RED Cross asked parents with youngchildren how to help a child with a nosebleed. About 65 percent of parents didnot ____11____ the correct action to help.
My earliest memory ofthese events began when I was around four years old. I was filled with ___12___ at that time. There were lots of ___13___ — crying, shouting, and doors slamming (砰地關(guān)上).
Dudiscovered his interest in folding paper in his childhood. After Du went tocollege in 2017, he had enough time to take the hobby seriously. He learnedfolding from online teachers and experts. Later he copied patterns from books.He spent almost three years improving his basic skills by making copies ofother artists’ designs. Then he made his own creations.
Shuttlecock exercise doesnot require equipment(裝備) and is perfect for people to perform at home.Liu Genghong helps you to keep going until the last minute, and you can burnyour fat fast.
Mr. Zhang was a cook in Canada. He ___11___in Guangzhou, and he learned to cook in Hong Kong. He moved to Canada for workwhen he was 26 years old. Everything was good till COVID-19(新冠病毒)brokeout. Last year, he returned to China because the economy(經(jīng)濟(jì))inCanada began ___12___ down.
We’re leaving Qinghai Station. The scenery alongthe way is some of the wildest in all of China. Keep your eyes open as we racethrough this beautiful land. You might see a rare Tibetan antelope(藏羚羊)fromyour window.
Bill doesn’t like doingfamily housework at all. He likes to play with his friends in the park.Bill asks his four friends about their housework.Bill: What do you have to do at home, Dan?
Paper cutting or tearing is a cultural traditionin China. For centuries, it has been passed down from one generation(一代人) tothe next, especially from mothers to daughters.
A passenger told an air hostess(空姐)thathe needed a cup of water to take his medicine when the plane just took off. Shetold him that she would bring him the ___11___ in ten minutes.
Parentsand children often face the challenges of money. Common topics include settingpocket money, learning to save, and deciding to buy expensive things. The goalof most parents is to teach their kids how to deal with money wisely. The goalof most kids is getting money to spend. How can families achieve these goals?
Every month, Julia and her cousins would go forthe big family meal at their grandparents’ house. On each visit, their grandpawould give them a few coins. Then all the children would run off to buy sweets.One day, he gathered the children together.
At 9 a.m. , he drives to primary schools and middle schools in Xi’an, ShaanxiProvince, to teach students about Shaanxi kuaiban. It is a traditional Chineseform of storytelling to the rhythm(節(jié)奏) of bamboo clappers(響板), whichthe art form is named after. Sometimes, he helps students prepare forcompetitions. Usually, his classes run until about 6. p.m. , and then hereturns home to prepare classes for the next day.
Slowlybut surely, Amy and her grandparents were making progress. Boxes of all sizeswere placed on top of each other throughout the house. Amy’s grandparents hadlived in the house for years and they had collected many things.
As thegovernment encourages the renaissance (復(fù)興) of traditional culture,Hanfu is getting more and more popular with the teenagers. Every year, we canenjoy different Hanfu shows around the cities. And now quite a few Hanfu clubshave been set up in universities. Members usually wear Hanfu at theirgraduation ceremonies or during holidays. Some even wear Hanfu on regular days,too. And these fans created a special day—China Haniu Day to celebratetraditional Chinese clothing. It falls on the third day of the third month inChinese lunar calendar (陰歷).
彭德懷接著說:“我正從他家門前經(jīng)過,停止著觀看這種示威。我看這些人一多半已餓個半死,而且我知道這個富人在他的倉里有一萬石以上的米。可是他完全拒絕幫助這些饑餓的人們。我激怒起來了,領(lǐng)導(dǎo)著農(nóng)民攻打并且沖進(jìn)他的家里。農(nóng)民運走了他的倉里的一大半糧,食。以后我想到這件事情時,我不知道當(dāng)時為什么要那樣做。我只知道他應(yīng)該把米賣給窮人的,而且如果他不肯這樣做的話,那他們從他這里把米搶走,是很對的?!?/p>
(二)(4分)閱讀下面詩歌,完成下面小題。瀑布聯(lián)句李忱千巖萬壑不辭勞,遠(yuǎn)看方知出處高。溪澗焉能留得住,終歸大海作波濤。14. 首句運用了什么手法?有什么表達(dá)效果?15. 請簡要分析最后兩句寄寓了作者怎樣的情懷?
倘若意猶未盡,試看楊萬里的《郡中送春盤》:“餅如繭紙不可風(fēng),菜如縹茸劣可縫。韭芽卷黃苣舒紫,蘆服削冰寒脫齒。”白如繭紙的是春餅,吃的時候,從春盤里夾取菜蔬各一小箸,卷為細(xì)簡狀,這便是咬春餅。
天在下雨,讓原本就顯得有些悲壯的遠(yuǎn)行更添了一份凄涼。雨不大,纏綿如絲,像是故土對他懇切地挽留,輕輕柔柔飄落在他的頭發(fā)上,于發(fā)梢積出細(xì)小的雨珠連成網(wǎng),將他的薄外套淋得到處是深淺不一的痕跡。天陰陰的,壓下來,世界晦暗。透過這迷離的雨霧,他恍惚看到路上的行人向他迎面走來,匯成浩蕩的人潮,或者說,是他感到自己正孤獨地在人潮中逆流而行。