如何挑選既安全又營養(yǎng)的食品,是大眾普遍關心的問題。學會讀懂食品標簽變得越來越重要,那么該如何看懂食品標簽呢?首先看配料表。我國《食品安全國家標準預包裝食品營養(yǎng)標簽通則》規(guī)定,配料表中食品配料名稱按比例從多到少排列,也就是說,前幾種配料就是該食品的主要成分。比如,某種酸奶,它的配料表依次寫著生牛乳、白砂糖等,說明含量最多的是生牛乳,其次是白砂糖。
余幼時即嗜學。家貧,無從致書以觀,每假借于藏書之家,手自筆錄,計日以還。天大寒,硯冰堅,手指不可屈伸,弗之怠。錄畢,走送之,不敢稍逾約。以是人多以書假余,余因得遍觀群書。
中國固體廢物的歷史堆存總量高達600億—700億噸,每年新增固體廢物約100億噸。如果以傳統(tǒng)的堆放或填埋方式處置,直接后果就是擠壓和損毀城市用地,并且污染大氣、土壤和地下水,造成周圍環(huán)境的嚴重污染,威脅人們的健康。
艙蓋板朝外打開。有二十多張模樣嚇人的面孔顯現(xiàn)在眾人面前??墒?,第一個將手放到梯子欄桿上的土著人,被某種我看不見的不知什么力量彈了一下,慌忙逃開,邊跑邊跳邊喊,嚇得不成人樣了。
作吳令,備諸苦趣,不知遂昌仙令④,趣復云何?俗語云:“鵠般白,鴉般黑?!庇纱送浦?,當不免矣。人生幾日耳!長林豐草,何所不適,而自苦若是。每看陶潛,非不欲官者,非不丑貧者。但欲官之心,不勝其好適之心;丑貧之心,不勝其厭勞之心,故竟“歸去來兮”,寧乞食而不悔耳。
Why do you need hobbies? A study has found thatpeople are more positive (積極的) when they take part in a relaxing activity. ___36___Scientists also think they might be good for your brain.
(A: Sun Lan B: Li Yue C: Waiter)A: Hi! This is Sun Lan. MayI speak to Li Yue?B: Hi, Sun Lan! ________41________.Are you in Qiqihar now?A: Yes, I came back last night.
When I was young, I dreamed of being anastronaut(宇航員)andflying into the space. Nowadays, my dream has come true. Traveling to the moonhas got popular. People between the ages of 18 to 60 are able to travel to themoon.
13.思想文化的新舊更替,展示了人類社會的風云變幻,閱讀下列材料并回答問題.材料一 在歐洲歷史剛剛進入近代的黎明期,在佛羅倫薩和威尼斯諸城升起的一片燦爛星云,成了中世紀和近代的分水嶺.但丁、波特拉克、薄伽丘等人把形形色色的思想?yún)R聚起來,從而產(chǎn)生嶄新的近代文化.--馬克垚主編《世界文明史》(上)材料二 (它)作為一場政治運動失敗了,但作為一場思想文化運動,新學家們帶來的解放作用遠不是西太后(慈禧太后)發(fā)動的政變所能剿洗干凈的.--陳旭麓著《近代中國社會的星辰代謝》
材料一:魏晉以來,官員大多從各地高門權(quán)貴的子弟中選拔.權(quán)貴子弟無論優(yōu)劣,都可以做官.隋煬帝時正式設置進士科,考核參選者對時事的看法,按考試成績選拔人才.從此,門第不高的讀書人,可以憑才學做官.唐朝時科舉考試科目以進士、明經(jīng)最重要,武則天時又推行了殿試和武舉,唐玄宗時詩賦成為進士科主要開始內(nèi)容.宋朝時考試內(nèi)容重經(jīng)義,大幅擴大進士錄取名額.明清時科舉考試只許在四書五經(jīng)范圍內(nèi)命題,答卷的文體必須分為八個部分,被稱為“八股文.”﹣﹣摘編自七年級《中國歷史》下冊等
材料二:19世紀70年代的工業(yè)革命幾乎同時發(fā)生在英國、德國、美國等先進的資本主義國家。一些后進國家如德國等兩次工業(yè)革命交叉進行。自然科學特別是熱力學、電磁學、化學等方面的新發(fā)展,開始與工業(yè)發(fā)展緊密結(jié)合起來。——摘編自劉祚昌等《世界史·近代史編》材料三:工業(yè)革命大量使用煤炭,由于沒有任何環(huán)境保護措施,煤燃燒時釋放出含有二氧化硫等有害物質(zhì)的滾滾濃煙,使得天空、建筑物等都變成了一片黝黑。一批與化學工業(yè)密切相關的 工廠,將工業(yè)污水和廢棄物排入河中,造成河水黝黑、發(fā)臭,令人作嘔。鋼鐵業(yè)突飛猛進的發(fā)展。 對森林大肆砍伐,使得大片森林不復存在。——摘編自李宏圖《英國工業(yè)革命時期的環(huán)境污染和治理》
出佛手園,遠處有山,山中有嵐,有云。嵐清,云白,綢緞一般,棉花一般,曼妙而行,逍遙自在。除了愛,還有眼前這山川草木。小小人類身處自然,永不孤單。那些草木,那些動物,那些自然界中的生靈,各安其所,相處自洽。而人類,不免焦慮,屢屢焦慮,內(nèi)在小宇宙紊亂,何不走到自然中,謙卑蹲下,去學習一株草、一顆露珠的寧靜?
At first, I wanted to give up the job becausegetting up too early in the morning made me unhappy. I’ll never forget howtired I felt on my first day, but I’ll never forget sitting together andtalking about our days with my workmates for the first time either. Suddenly, Ifelt good to be a member of them.
41. Bill cares about sportsevents and how the sports players are now.42. Tony is interested in reading. He wants to knowwhat kind of new books have come out and how some famous writers are livingnow.
The app — called Sit With Us — is ___15___. If a student is having lunch in the afternoon,he or she can create an invitation. Other students can open the app and ___16___ that invitation. They can then use the app todecide when and where to ___17___.
I joineda band (樂隊)as a drummer in my middle school. I thought itwould be fun playing the drum and meeting new friends. At first it was easy,but a month later, it got difficult. I was the only one who couldn’t keep pace (節(jié)奏)with the other players. Our teacher,Angie, singled me out to keep practicing while everyone else got to relax. Ifelt ashamed (羞愧的)as my teammates watched me fail so many times.Finally I got so tired of practicing that I didn’t care about doing it right.
As a boy, Kevin visited national parks and helearned the Earth is in ___12___condition. He felt worried, and he wanted to ___13___ the Earth. In 2009, he went to swim in waternear North Pole(北極)todraw people’s attention to the melting glaciers(融化的冰川).
In the late autumn, John was badly ill andbecame bedridden (長期臥床的).After the doctor visited John several times, he told Sue, “His condition isquite ___22___.John seems to have lost all will to live. If he doesn’t want to live, medicineswill not help him.”
At the age of nine, Kelly dreamed of being abasketball player. But one day when she was playing basketball, she hurt herleft leg ____16____.
Antarctica lies in the most southern part of theworld. It is the coldest area on Earth. There isn’t much rain, but there is alot of snow and wind. The lowest temperature was on 21 July in 1983 at -89.2℃!
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