An unexpected thing happened in the ____11____ of my eleventh year. Thehome I had ____12____inwas burned to the ground in the middle of the night. ____13____ , mymom, dad, grandma, brothers and I escaped(幸免于難).
渡荊門送別李白渡遠荊門外,來從楚國游。山隨平野盡,江入大荒流。月下飛天鏡,云生結海樓。仍憐故鄉(xiāng)水,萬里送行舟。
FIFA World Cup is one of the biggest sportsevents in the world. It ___11___every 4 years. The first World Cup was in 1930. It has a history of over 90years. During the World Cup, ___12___fans watch the games and cheer for their favorite teams or players.
Some schools have organized too many tests thatare too difficult. As a result, students have to study hard all the time andthey have been under a lot of stress. It has been harmful to students’ mental (心理的)and physical health and it must be changed.
“We thankall the Chinese people for their support and encouragement. Our thanks also goto our workmates who took part in the mission (任務) and worked with us allthe time,” Zhai said to the reporter after he landed on the ground. “It is thepower and strength of our country that built the high-flying space station. Iam proud of our great motherland.”
I often hear some students say English isdifficult, so they can’t learn it well. ___11___ English is very easy for me. I’m good ___12___ it. I’m very glad to tell you ___13___ about how I study English.
Bike-to-Work Day is held every year across North America on thethird Friday of May. It was started by the League of American Bicyclistsin 1956. Its aim is to promote (促進) the bicycle as a serious choice of getting toand from work. In today’s world where global warming is a serious issue, thebicycle is a perfect way of reducing our carbon (碳) footprint.
Liu Min is an English teacher. These days, herfamily are experiencing a different life of working and studying. They get upand do morning exercises at 6:30 in the living room. After breakfast, theystart their work and study. Her husband turns on his computer in the study (書房), reading his e-mails andmaking a list of today’s work.
I lost mysmartphone at West Park on Loomis Road on Monday morning, Oct. 27. The photosin it haven’t been uploaded(上傳)to the Cloud. They are very important to me.Please call me at 730-8607.
Apassenger told an air hostess(空姐)that he needed a cup of water to take hismedicine when the plane just took off. She told him that she would bring himthe ___11___ in ten minutes.
Parents and children often face the challengesof money. Common topics include setting pocket money, learning to save, anddeciding to buy expensive things. The goal of most parents is to teach theirkids how to deal with money wisely. The goal of most kids is getting money tospend. How can families achieve these goals?
錢塘湖春行白居易孤山寺北賈亭西,水面初平云腳低。幾處早鶯爭暖樹,誰家新燕啄春泥。亂花漸欲迷人眼,淺草才能沒馬蹄。最愛湖東行不足,綠楊陰里白沙堤。
嗟夫!予嘗求古仁人之心,或異二者之為,何哉?不以物喜,不以己悲,居廟堂之高則憂其民,處江湖之遠則憂其君。是進亦憂,退亦憂。然則何時而樂耶?其必曰“先天下之憂而憂,后天下之樂而樂”乎!噫!微斯人,吾誰與歸?
武漢一些小學生的家長抱怨給孩子檢查作業(yè),聽寫簽字、背誦簽字、試卷簽字……最多時一天要簽8個名,為了完成大量重復、機械的作業(yè),有時家長不得不陪寫甚至代寫,家長們質(zhì)疑,檢查作業(yè)是誰的責任?作業(yè)的目的到底是什么?這么下去。家庭作業(yè)豈不成了家長作業(yè)?學生自主學習的習慣又怎么可能養(yǎng)成?
【海外網(wǎng)2月21日電】2月20日,北京冬奧會正式閉幕,這屆冬奧會為世界留下了獨具特色的中國記憶,收獲了眾多好評,各國運動員持續(xù)發(fā)文為北京冬奧會點贊?!案兄x、祝?!背闪烁哳l詞。
天在下雨,讓原本就顯得有些悲壯的遠行更添了一份凄涼。雨不大,纏綿如絲,像是故土對他懇切地挽留,輕輕柔柔飄落在他的頭發(fā)上,于發(fā)梢積出細小的雨珠連成網(wǎng),將他的薄外套淋得到處是深淺不一的痕跡。天陰陰的,壓下來,世界晦暗。透過這迷離的雨霧,他恍惚看到路上的行人向他迎面走來,匯成浩蕩的人潮,或者說,是他感到自己正孤獨地在人潮中逆流而行。
余幼時即嗜學。家貧,無從致書以觀,每假借于藏書之家,手自筆錄,計日以還。天大寒,硯冰堅,手指不可屈伸,弗之怠。錄畢,走送之,不敢稍逾約。以是人多以書假余,余因得遍觀群書。
世有伯樂,然后有千里馬。千里馬常有,而伯樂不常有。故雖有名馬,祗辱于奴隸人之手,駢死于槽櫪之間,不以千里稱也。馬之千里者,一食或盡粟一石。食馬者不知其能千里而食也。是馬也,雖有千里之能,食不飽,力不足,才美不外見,且欲與常馬等不可得,安求其能千里也?策之不以其道,食之不能盡其材,鳴之而不能通其意,執(zhí)策而臨之,曰:“天下無馬!”嗚呼!其真無馬邪?其真不知馬也!
材料二經(jīng)過春秋戰(zhàn)國時期的諸侯爭霸,到秦朝統(tǒng)一多民族國家的形成,以皇權為中心的中央集權制度建立起來.歷經(jīng)漢魏至明清,皇帝與宰相之間的權勢此消彼長,中央與地方爭權斗爭接連不斷,最終皇權不斷強化,中央集權逐漸得到鞏固.中央集權制度作為古代中國政治制度的突出特色,對中國歷史產(chǎn)生了深淵影響.中國統(tǒng)一多民族國家的形成與發(fā)展,官僚政治與行政管理以至文化教育傳統(tǒng),無不與此有著密切的關系.﹣﹣摘編自人教版歷史必修①(1)材料一中的示意圖一、二分別反映了我國古代哪個朝代的專制主義中央集權制度?(2)根據(jù)材料二并結合所學知識,指出我國古代專制主義中央集權制度的發(fā)展趨勢.(3)下列是王明同學正在制作額“我國古代專制主義中央集權制度的評價”表格,請不補充表格中的部分論據(jù).并指出王明同學評價我國古代專制主義中央集權制度的方法.
材料二從公元 476 年西羅馬帝國滅亡到 14~16 世紀文藝復興之前, 歐洲是政教合一的封建時代,宗教裁判所可以僅僅因為布魯諾信奉哥白尼的日心說這樣一個科學學說,而把他視為異端判處死刑,燒死在羅馬鮮花廣場上。因此,歐洲中世紀的科技經(jīng)濟發(fā)展和社會進步都受到了極大的阻礙,史稱“黑暗的中世紀”。而這一千年,中國國家長期統(tǒng)一,經(jīng)濟持續(xù)發(fā)展,中華封建文明在大踏步前進……以四大發(fā)明為標志的傳統(tǒng)技術更為世人所稱道……只是到了近代才落后于西方?!幾酝跤迳秱鹘y(tǒng)文化與中國科技發(fā)展》(1)根據(jù)材料一并結合所學知識,指出中國古代科技在世界科技史上的地位變化情況。(4分)(2)根據(jù)材料二并結合所學知識,概述公元401~1500年中國古代科技發(fā)展的主要原因。(6分)(3)下圖是某校初三·三班呂亞楠同學制作的中國“古代四大發(fā)明”手抄報照片,其中“四大發(fā)明是什么”的答案有點模糊不清,請你補充完成。( 4 分)