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人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一正弦函數(shù)、余弦函數(shù)的圖像教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)(2)

  • 北師大初中九年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)下冊(cè)確定二次函數(shù)的表達(dá)式1教案

    北師大初中九年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)下冊(cè)確定二次函數(shù)的表達(dá)式1教案

    解析:(1)把點(diǎn)A(-4,-3)代入y=x2+bx+c得16-4b+c=-3,根據(jù)對(duì)稱軸是x=-3,求出b=6,即可得出答案;(2)根據(jù)CD∥x軸,得出點(diǎn)C與點(diǎn)D關(guān)于x=-3對(duì)稱,根據(jù)點(diǎn)C在對(duì)稱軸左側(cè),且CD=8,求出點(diǎn)C的橫坐標(biāo)和縱坐標(biāo),再根據(jù)點(diǎn)B的坐標(biāo)為(0,5),求出△BCD中CD邊上的高,即可求出△BCD的面積.解:(1)把點(diǎn)A(-4,-3)代入y=x2+bx+c得16-4b+c=-3,∴c-4b=-19.∵對(duì)稱軸是x=-3,∴-b2=-3,∴b=6,∴c=5,∴拋物線的解析式是y=x2+6x+5;(2)∵CD∥x軸,∴點(diǎn)C與點(diǎn)D關(guān)于x=-3對(duì)稱.∵點(diǎn)C在對(duì)稱軸左側(cè),且CD=8,∴點(diǎn)C的橫坐標(biāo)為-7,∴點(diǎn)C的縱坐標(biāo)為(-7)2+6×(-7)+5=12.∵點(diǎn)B的坐標(biāo)為(0,5),∴△BCD中CD邊上的高為12-5=7,∴△BCD的面積=12×8×7=28.方法總結(jié):此題考查了待定系數(shù)法求二次函數(shù)的解析式以及二次函數(shù)的圖象和性質(zhì),注意掌握數(shù)形結(jié)合思想與方程思想的應(yīng)用.

  • 北師大初中九年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)下冊(cè)二次函數(shù)y=x2和y=-x2的圖象與性質(zhì)2教案

    北師大初中九年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)下冊(cè)二次函數(shù)y=x2和y=-x2的圖象與性質(zhì)2教案

    【教學(xué)目標(biāo)】(一)教學(xué)知識(shí)點(diǎn)能夠利用描點(diǎn)法作出函數(shù) 的圖象,并根據(jù)圖象認(rèn)識(shí)和理解二次函數(shù) 的性質(zhì);比較兩者的異同.(二)能力訓(xùn)練要求:經(jīng)歷探索二次函數(shù) 圖象的作法和性質(zhì)的過(guò)程,獲得利用圖象研究函數(shù)性質(zhì)的經(jīng)驗(yàn).(三)情感態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀:通過(guò)學(xué)生自己的探索活動(dòng),達(dá)到對(duì)拋物線自身特點(diǎn)的認(rèn)識(shí)和對(duì)二次函數(shù)性質(zhì)的理解. 【重、難點(diǎn)】重點(diǎn) :會(huì)畫y=ax2的圖象,理解其性質(zhì)。難點(diǎn):描點(diǎn)法畫y=ax2的圖象,體會(huì)數(shù)與形的相互聯(lián)系。 【導(dǎo)學(xué)流程】 一、自主預(yù)習(xí)(用時(shí)15分鐘)1.創(chuàng)設(shè)教學(xué)情境我們?cè)诮虒W(xué)了正比例函數(shù)、一次函數(shù)、反比例函數(shù)的定義后,都借助圖像研究了它們的性質(zhì).而上節(jié)課我們所學(xué)的二次函數(shù)的圖象是什么呢?本節(jié)課我們將從最簡(jiǎn)單的二次函數(shù)y=x2入手去研究

  • 北師大初中九年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)下冊(cè)二次函數(shù)y=ax2和y=ax2+c的圖象與性質(zhì)1教案

    北師大初中九年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)下冊(cè)二次函數(shù)y=ax2和y=ax2+c的圖象與性質(zhì)1教案

    變式訓(xùn)練:見(jiàn)《學(xué)練優(yōu)》本課時(shí)練習(xí)“課堂達(dá)標(biāo)訓(xùn)練”第5題【類型二】 在同一坐標(biāo)系中判斷二次函數(shù)和一次函數(shù)的圖象在同一直角坐標(biāo)系中,一次函數(shù)y=ax+c和二次函數(shù)y=ax2+c的圖象大致為()解析:∵一次函數(shù)和二次函數(shù)都經(jīng)過(guò)y軸上的點(diǎn)(0,c),∴兩個(gè)函數(shù)圖象交于y軸上的同一點(diǎn),故B選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;當(dāng)a>0時(shí),二次函數(shù)的圖象開(kāi)口向上,一次函數(shù)的圖象從左向右上升,故C選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;當(dāng)a<0時(shí),二次函數(shù)的圖象開(kāi)口向下,一次函數(shù)的圖象從左向右下降,故A選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤,D選項(xiàng)正確.故選D.方法總結(jié):熟記一次函數(shù)y=kx+b在不同情況下所在的象限,以及熟練掌握二次函數(shù)的有關(guān)性質(zhì)(開(kāi)口方向、對(duì)稱軸、頂點(diǎn)坐標(biāo)等)是解決問(wèn)題的關(guān)鍵.變式訓(xùn)練:見(jiàn)《學(xué)練優(yōu)》本課時(shí)練習(xí)“課后鞏固提升” 第4題【類型三】 二次函數(shù)y=ax2+c的圖象與三角形的綜合

  • 北師大初中九年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)下冊(cè)二次函數(shù)y=ax2+bx+c的圖象與性質(zhì)2教案

    北師大初中九年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)下冊(cè)二次函數(shù)y=ax2+bx+c的圖象與性質(zhì)2教案

    1.使學(xué)生掌握用描點(diǎn)法畫出函數(shù)y=ax2+bx+c的圖象。2.使學(xué)生掌握用圖象或通過(guò)配方確定拋物線的開(kāi)口方向、對(duì)稱軸和頂點(diǎn)坐標(biāo)。讓學(xué)生經(jīng)歷探索二次函數(shù)y=ax2+bx+c的圖象的開(kāi)口方向、對(duì)稱軸和頂點(diǎn)坐標(biāo)以及性質(zhì)的過(guò)程,理解二次函數(shù)y=ax2+bx+c的性質(zhì)。用描點(diǎn)法畫出二次函數(shù)y=ax2+bx+c的圖象和通過(guò)配方確定拋物線的對(duì)稱軸、頂點(diǎn)坐標(biāo)理解二次函數(shù)y=ax2+bx+c(a≠0)的性質(zhì)以及它的對(duì)稱軸(頂點(diǎn)坐標(biāo)分別是x=-b2a、(-b2a,4ac-b24a)一、提出問(wèn)題1.你能說(shuō)出函數(shù)y=-4(x-2)2+1圖象的開(kāi)口方向、對(duì)稱軸和頂點(diǎn)坐標(biāo)嗎?(函數(shù)y=-4(x-2)2+1圖象的開(kāi)口向下,對(duì)稱軸為直線x=2,頂點(diǎn)坐標(biāo)是(2,1)。2.函數(shù)y=-4(x-2)2+1圖象與函數(shù)y=-4x2的圖象有什么關(guān)系?(函數(shù)y=-4(x-2)2+1的圖象可以看成是將函數(shù)y=-4x2的圖象向右平移2個(gè)單位再向上平移1個(gè)單位得到的)

  • 北師大初中九年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)下冊(cè)二次函數(shù)y=x2和y=-x2的圖象與性質(zhì)1教案

    北師大初中九年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)下冊(cè)二次函數(shù)y=x2和y=-x2的圖象與性質(zhì)1教案

    雨后天空的彩虹、河上架起的拱橋等都會(huì)形成一條曲線.問(wèn)題1:這些曲線能否用函數(shù)關(guān)系式表示?問(wèn)題2:如何畫出這樣的函數(shù)圖象?二、合作探究探究點(diǎn):二次函數(shù)y=x2和y=-x2的圖象與性質(zhì)【類型一】 二次函數(shù)y=x2和y=-x2的圖象的畫法及特點(diǎn)在同一平面直角坐標(biāo)系中,畫出下列函數(shù)的圖象:(1)y=x2;(2)y=-x2.根據(jù)圖象分別說(shuō)出拋物線(1)(2)的對(duì)稱軸、頂點(diǎn)坐標(biāo)、開(kāi)口方向及最高(低)點(diǎn)坐標(biāo).解析:利用列表、描點(diǎn)、連線的方法作出兩個(gè)函數(shù)的圖象即可.解:列表如下:x y) -2 -1 0 1 2y=x2 4 1 0 1 4 y=-x2 -4 -1 0 -1 -4 描點(diǎn)、連線可得圖象如下:(1)拋物線y=x2的對(duì)稱軸為y軸,頂點(diǎn)坐標(biāo)為(0,0),開(kāi)口方向向上,最低點(diǎn)坐標(biāo)為(0,0);(2)拋物線y=-x2的對(duì)稱軸為y軸,頂點(diǎn)坐標(biāo)為(0,0),開(kāi)口方向向下,最高點(diǎn)坐標(biāo)為(0,0).方法總結(jié):畫拋物線y=x2和y=-x2的圖象時(shí),還可以根據(jù)它的對(duì)稱性,先用描點(diǎn)法描出拋物線的一側(cè),再利用對(duì)稱性畫另一側(cè).

  • 北師大初中九年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)下冊(cè)二次函數(shù)y=ax2+bx+c的圖象與性質(zhì)1教案

    北師大初中九年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)下冊(cè)二次函數(shù)y=ax2+bx+c的圖象與性質(zhì)1教案

    解析:(1)已知拋物線解析式y(tǒng)=ax2+bx+0.9,選定拋物線上兩點(diǎn)E(1,1.4),B(6,0.9),把坐標(biāo)代入解析式即可得出a、b的值,繼而得出拋物線解析式;(2)求出y=1.575時(shí),對(duì)應(yīng)的x的兩個(gè)值,從而可確定t的取值范圍.解:(1)由題意得點(diǎn)E的坐標(biāo)為(1,1.4),點(diǎn)B的坐標(biāo)為(6,0.9),代入y=ax2+bx+0.9,得a+b+0.9=1.4,36a+6b+0.9=0.9,解得a=-0.1,b=0.6.故所求的拋物線的解析式為y=-0.1x2+0.6x+0.9;(2)157.5cm=1.575m,當(dāng)y=1.575時(shí),-0.1x2+0.6x+0.9=1.575,解得x1=32,x2=92,則t的取值范圍為32<t<92.方法總結(jié):解答本題的關(guān)鍵是注意審題,將實(shí)際問(wèn)題轉(zhuǎn)化為求函數(shù)問(wèn)題,培養(yǎng)自己利用數(shù)學(xué)知識(shí)解答實(shí)際問(wèn)題的能力.三、板書設(shè)計(jì)二次函數(shù)y=ax2+bx+c的圖象與性質(zhì)1.二次函數(shù)y=ax2+bx+c的圖象與性質(zhì)2.二次函數(shù)y=ax2+bx+c的應(yīng)用

  • 新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)三

    新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)三

    The price is the same as(the price was)before the war.價(jià)格與戰(zhàn)前相同。(4)定語(yǔ)從句中的“關(guān)系代詞+助動(dòng)詞be”可以省略。The ticket(that/which was)booked by his sister has been sent to him.他妹妹訂的那張票已送到了他那里。Step 5 PracticeActivity 3(1) Guide students to complete the four activities in the Using Structures part of exercise book, in which activities 1 and 2 focus on ellipsis in dialogue answers, activity 3 focus on signs and headlines, two typical situations where ellipsis is used, and activity 4 focus on ellipsis in diary, an informal style.(2) Combine the examples in the above activities, ask students to summarize the omitted situations in groups, and make their own summary into a poster, and post it on the class wall after class to share with the class.(This step should give full play to the subjectivity of students, and teachers should encourage students to conclude different ellipsis phenomena according to their own understanding, they can conclude according to the different parts omitted in the sentence.)Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the usages of ellipsis;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures of Workbook.1、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生是否理解和掌握省略的用法;2、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境或情景恢復(fù)句子中省略的成分,體會(huì)使用省略的效果;3、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否獨(dú)立完成練習(xí)冊(cè)和導(dǎo)學(xué)案中的相關(guān)練習(xí)。

  • 新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二

    新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二

    (2)Consolidate key vocabulary.Ask the students to complete the exercises of activity 6 by themselves. Then ask them to check the answers with their partners.(The first language:Damage of the 1906 San Francisco earthquake and fire.A second language: Yunnan - one of the most diverse provinces in China).Step 5 Language points1. The teacher asks the students to read the text carefully, find out the more words and long and difficult sentences in the text and draw lines, understand the use of vocabulary, and analyze the structure of long and difficult sentences.2. The teacher explains and summarizes the usage of core vocabulary and asks the students to take notes.3. The teacher analyzes and explains the long and difficult sentences that the students don't understand, so that the students can understand them better.Step 6 Homework1. Read the text again, in-depth understanding of the text;2. Master the use of core vocabulary and understand the long and difficult sentences.3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生是否理解和掌握閱讀文本中的新詞匯的意義與用法;2、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否結(jié)合文本特點(diǎn)了解文章的結(jié)構(gòu)和作者的寫作邏輯;3、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否了解舊金山的城市風(fēng)貌、文化特色,以及加利福尼亞州的歷史,體會(huì)多元文化對(duì)美國(guó)的影響。

  • 新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)四

    新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)四

    該板塊的活動(dòng)主題是“介紹一個(gè)有顯著文化特征的地方”( Describe a place with distinctive cultural identity)。該板塊通過(guò)介紹中國(guó)城繼續(xù)聚焦中國(guó)文化。本單元主題圖呈現(xiàn)的是舊金山中國(guó)城的典型景象, Reading and Thinking部分也提到中國(guó)城,為該板塊作鋪墊。介紹中國(guó)城的目的主要是體現(xiàn)中國(guó)文化與美國(guó)多元文化的關(guān)系,它是美國(guó)多元文化的重要組成部分。中國(guó)城也是海外華人的精神家園和傳播中國(guó)文化的重要窗口,外國(guó)人在中國(guó)城能近距離體驗(yàn)中國(guó)文化。1. Read the text to understand the cultural characteristics of Chinatown in San Francisco and the relationship between Chinese culture and American multiculturalism;2. Through reading, learn to comb the main information of the article, understand the author's writing purpose and writing characteristics;3. Learn to give a comprehensive, accurate, and organized description of the city or town you live in;Learn to revise and evaluate your writing.Importance:1. Guide the students to read the introduction of Chinatown in San Francisco and grasp its writing characteristics;2. Guide students to introduce their city or town in a comprehensive, accurate and organized way;3. Learn to comb the main information of the article, understand the author's writing purpose, and master the core vocabulary.

  • 新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二

    新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二

    1. Ss look at the picture and scan the passage to understand the main idea while teacher is giving the following questions to inspire Ss to think.*Where are those people?*What are they doing?*Why are they so excited?2. Ss complete the passage with the appropriate -ing form. Then discuss and check the answers with class.Answers: boring, interesting, taking, exciting, amazing3. The teacher raises questions for the students to discuss and encourages them to express their opinions.*Do you like La Tomatina? Why or why not?4. Each group representative reports the discussion result, the teacher gives feedback and the evaluation.Step 6 PracticeActivity 41. Ss complete the Ex 2 in Using structures.2. Check the answers after finishing the exercises.①The dragon boat races are the most exciting part of the Dragon Boat Festival.② The children were excited to go Easter egg hunting.③What an amazing performance! This is the best music festival I have ever been to.④We were amazed by her funny-looking hat.⑤His inspiring speech at the conference won the admiration/ favour of the audience.⑥This is a challenging game to test your memory and observation capabilities. 3. T asks Ss to finish Ex 3 and 4 in Using structures by themselves, then check the answers with class.Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the functions and usage of the -ing form;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures.1、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生是否理解和掌握動(dòng)詞-ing形式作定語(yǔ)和表語(yǔ)的功能和意義;2、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否在理解文段內(nèi)容的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境和表達(dá)邏輯,能正確運(yùn)用動(dòng)詞-ing形式描述節(jié)日慶典。3、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生是否歸納和積累用于表達(dá)情緒的相關(guān)詞匯。

  • 新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)三

    新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)三

    *wide range of origins(= a great number of different origins, many kinds of origins)*It featured a parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports. (=A parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports were included as important parts of the Egyptian harvest festival.)*.. some traditions may fade away and others may be established.(= Some traditions may disappear gradually, while other new traditions may come into being.)Step 6 Practice(1) Listen and follow the tape.The teacher may remind the students to pay attention to the meaning and usage of the black words in the context, so as to prepare for the completion of the blanks in activity 5 and vocabulary exercises in the exercise book.(2) Students complete the text of activity 5 by themselves.The teacher needs to remind the students to fill in the blanks with the correct form of the vocabulary they have learned in the text.Students exchange their answers with their partners, and then teachers and students check their answers.(3)Finish the Ex in Activity 5 of students’ book.Step 7 Homework1. Read the text again, in-depth understanding of the text;2. Discuss the origin of festivals, the historical changes of related customs, the influence of commercial society on festivals and the connotation and essential meaning of festivals.3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生是否理解和掌握閱讀文本中的新詞匯的意義與用法;2、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否結(jié)合文本特點(diǎn)快速而準(zhǔn)確地找到主題句;3、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否理清論說(shuō)文的語(yǔ)篇結(jié)構(gòu)和文本邏輯,了解節(jié)日風(fēng)俗發(fā)展與變遷,感悟節(jié)日的內(nèi)涵與意義。

  • 對(duì)數(shù)函數(shù)及其性質(zhì)說(shuō)課稿

    對(duì)數(shù)函數(shù)及其性質(zhì)說(shuō)課稿

    一、教材分析1、教材的地位和作用函數(shù)是高中數(shù)學(xué)的核心,而對(duì)數(shù)函數(shù)是高中階段所要研究的重要的基本初等函數(shù)之一.本節(jié)內(nèi)容是在學(xué)生已經(jīng)學(xué)過(guò)指數(shù)函數(shù)、對(duì)數(shù)及反函數(shù)的基礎(chǔ)上引入的,因此既是對(duì)上述知識(shí)的拓展和延伸,也是對(duì)函數(shù)這一重要數(shù)學(xué)思想的進(jìn)一步認(rèn)識(shí)與理解.本節(jié)課的學(xué)習(xí)使學(xué)生的知識(shí)體系更加完整、系統(tǒng),為學(xué)生今后進(jìn)一步學(xué)習(xí)對(duì)數(shù)方程、對(duì)數(shù)不等式等提供了必要的基礎(chǔ)知識(shí).

  • 北師大初中八年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)下冊(cè)一元一次不等式與一次函數(shù)的關(guān)系教案

    北師大初中八年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)下冊(cè)一元一次不等式與一次函數(shù)的關(guān)系教案

    解析:先利用正比例函數(shù)解析式確定A點(diǎn)坐標(biāo),然后觀察函數(shù)圖象得到,當(dāng)1<x<2時(shí),直線y=2x都在直線y=kx+b的上方,于是可得到不等式0<kx+b<2x的解集.把A(x,2)代入y=2x得2x=2,解得x=1,則A點(diǎn)坐標(biāo)為(1,2),∴當(dāng)x>1時(shí),2x>kx+b.∵函數(shù)y=kx+b(k≠0)的圖象經(jīng)過(guò)點(diǎn)B(2,0),即不等式0<kx+b<2x的解集為1<x<2.故選C.方法總結(jié):本題考查了一次函數(shù)與一元一次不等式的關(guān)系:從函數(shù)的角度看,就是尋求使一次函數(shù)y=ax+b的值大于(或小于)0的自變量x的取值范圍;從函數(shù)圖象的角度看,就是確定直線y=kx+b在y軸上(或下)方部分所有的點(diǎn)的橫坐標(biāo)所構(gòu)成的集合.三、板書設(shè)計(jì)1.通過(guò)函數(shù)圖象確定一元一次不等式的解集2.一元一次不等式與一次函數(shù)的關(guān)系本課時(shí)主要是掌握運(yùn)用一次函數(shù)的圖象解一元一次不等式,在教學(xué)過(guò)程中采用講練結(jié)合的方法,讓學(xué)生充分參與到教學(xué)活動(dòng)中,主動(dòng)、自主的學(xué)習(xí).

  • 北師大初中八年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)下冊(cè)一元一次不等式與一次函數(shù)的綜合應(yīng)用教案

    北師大初中八年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)下冊(cè)一元一次不等式與一次函數(shù)的綜合應(yīng)用教案

    解析:(1)根據(jù)題設(shè)條件,求出等量關(guān)系,列一元一次方程即可求解;(2)根據(jù)題設(shè)中的不等關(guān)系列出相應(yīng)的不等式,通過(guò)求解不等式確定最值,求最值時(shí)要注意自變量的取值范圍.解:設(shè)購(gòu)進(jìn)A種樹(shù)苗x棵,則購(gòu)進(jìn)B種樹(shù)苗(17-x)棵,(1)根據(jù)題意得80x+60(17-x)=1220,解得x=10,所以17-x=17-10=7,答:購(gòu)進(jìn)A種樹(shù)苗10棵,B種樹(shù)苗7棵;(2)由題意得17-x172,所需費(fèi)用為80x+60(17-x)=20x+1020(元),費(fèi)用最省需x取最小整數(shù)9,此時(shí)17-x=17-9=8,此時(shí)所需費(fèi)用為20×9+1020=1200(元).答:購(gòu)買9棵A種樹(shù)苗,8棵B種樹(shù)苗的費(fèi)用最省,此方案所需費(fèi)用1200元.三、板書設(shè)計(jì)一元一次不等式與一次函數(shù)關(guān)系的實(shí)際應(yīng)用分類討論思想、數(shù)形結(jié)合思想本課時(shí)結(jié)合生活中的實(shí)例組織學(xué)生進(jìn)行探索,在探索的過(guò)程中滲透分類討論的思想方法,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生分析、解決問(wèn)題的能力,從新課到練習(xí)都充分調(diào)動(dòng)了學(xué)生的思考能力,為后面的學(xué)習(xí)打下基礎(chǔ).

  • 北師大初中數(shù)學(xué)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)用二元一次方程組確定一次函數(shù)表達(dá)式1教案

    北師大初中數(shù)學(xué)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)用二元一次方程組確定一次函數(shù)表達(dá)式1教案

    故直線l2對(duì)應(yīng)的函數(shù)關(guān)系式為y=52x.故(-2,-5)可看成是二元一次方程組5x-2y=0,2x-y=1的解.(3)在平面直角坐標(biāo)系內(nèi)畫出直線l1,l2的圖象如圖,可知點(diǎn)A(0,-1),故S△APO=12×1×2=1.方法總結(jié):此題在待定系數(shù)法的應(yīng)用上有所創(chuàng)新,并且把一次函數(shù)的圖象和三角形面積巧妙地結(jié)合起來(lái),既考查了基本知識(shí),又不局限于基本知識(shí).三、板書設(shè)計(jì)利用二元一次方程組確定一次函數(shù)表達(dá)式的一般步驟:1.用含字母的系數(shù)設(shè)出一次函數(shù)的表達(dá)式:y=kx+b(k≠0);2.將已知條件代入上述表達(dá)式中得k,b的二元一次方程組;3.解這個(gè)二元一次方程組得k,b的值,進(jìn)而得到一次函數(shù)的表達(dá)式.通過(guò)教學(xué),進(jìn)一步理解方程與函數(shù)的聯(lián)系,體會(huì)知識(shí)之間的普遍聯(lián)系和知識(shí)之間的相互轉(zhuǎn)化.通過(guò)對(duì)本節(jié)課的探究,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的觀察能力、識(shí)圖能力以及語(yǔ)言表達(dá)能力.

  • 新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一

    新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一

    The topic of this part is “Write about your festival experience”.During the Listening and Speaking and Talking, students are just asked to say out their festival experiences such as the Spring Festival, Mid-autumn Day, but this part students will be asked to write down their own festival experiences. During the reading part, it introduces the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, which can give students a good example to imitate. Students not only learn the festival, but touch and feel the Inner Mongolian’s character, the spirit and cultural atmosphere, which can help students form the cultural awareness and learn to enjoy and value the diversity of Chinese culture.Concretely, the dairy tells the experience that the author spent the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region with his/her friend. The structure is clear. In the opening paragraph, it introduces the topic of the Naadam Festival and the whole feeling. Then it introduces the items of the festival like the ceremony, wrestling and horse racing. Finally, it summarizes this experience. Because this part is a travel journal, we must guide students pay more attention to these details: 1. use the first person. 2. use the past tense to tell the past thing and use the present or future tense to describe the scenery. 3. use the timeline to tell the development. 4. be careful for the author’s psychology, emotion and feeling, etc.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information about Naadam Festival.2. Learn the structure of the reading article and language.3. Write an article about a festival experience4. Learn to use the psychology, emotions and feeling in the writing.1. Write an article about a festival experience.2. Use the structure of the reading article and language.

  • 新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 5 the value of money-Reading For Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一

    新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 5 the value of money-Reading For Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一

    【參考范文】Narrator:(Henry is smiling as he leaves the restaurant. As he is walking down the street, he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to get it cut. )H=Henry;B=Barber;R=rude manH:Good afternoon, I'd like to get a cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry's hair and continues cutting another man's hair. )Er, I'd really like a haircut. As you can see it's much too long. B:(in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H:Fine, well I'll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber's chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B:It's quite expensive here, you know!Are you sure you can afford it?H:Yes. I think so. (In comes the rude man. )R:Hey you there. I need a haircut quickly. Can you do me straightaway?B:All right, then, get in the chair and I'll see what I can do. R:Thank you. (sits down in one of the barber's chairs)H:Excuse me, but I was here first. Aren't you going to do my hair first?B:This man's in a hurry. H:Well so am I!I insist that you cut my hair first. B:OK, but I'll have to be quick. This gentleman is waiting. H:Thank you. (They both become quiet. After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B:Why, Mr . . . (looks shocked)H:Adams. Henry Adams. I'm sorry, I don't have any change. R:You're that Mr Adams! Well,I'm glad I waited or I might never have known it was you. B:Why, Mr Adams, please don't worry!(wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about!Nothing at all!Please come back any time, even if you only need too little hairs cut!It will be my honour to serve you!

  • 新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Listening&Speaking&Talking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一

    新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Listening&Speaking&Talking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一

    Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “talking about how to become an astronaut”. This period is aimed to inform students some details about the requirements of being an astronaut. Students can be motivated and inspired by the astronauts. Teachers ought to encourage students to learn from them and let them aim high and dream big.Listening and Talking introduces the theme of "talk about life in space". This part also informs students more details about life in space and can inspire students to be curious about this job. 1. Guide students to listen for numbers concerning dates, years and ages etc2. Cultivate students' ability to talk about how to become an astronaut and life in space ; 3. Instruct students to use functional sentences of the dialogue such as “ first of all, I am not sure, so what might be .. I guess.. I wonder…I am curious…)appropriately.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to guess the meaning of words in listening; discuss with their peers how to become a qualified astronaut and describe the life in space.Part 1: Listening and SpeakingStep 1: Lead inPredictionThe teacher can ask students to predict what the listening text is about by looking at the pictures.About how to become an astronaut./the requirements of an astronautStep 2: Then, play the radio which is about an interview a. And after finishing listening for the first time, the students need to solve the following tasks.

  • 新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一

    新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一

    Q4: What is the function of the International exploration ?Having astronauts from different countries on boardQ5: What can you learn from Para 4 ?China has made great achievements in exploring spaceQ6: What is the attitude to the space exploration ?SupportiveStep 6 Post reading---RetellPeople have always wanted to learn more about space. Before the mid-20th century, most people felt (1)_________ (travel) into space was an impossible dream. However, (2)____ the help of scientists, peoplesucceeded in realizing their dream (3) _________ (explore) space. On 4 October 1957, the Sputnik 1 satellite (4) ____________(launch) by the USSR. (5) ________________ scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen. These disasters made everyone(6)___________(disappoint), but people still believe in the importance of (7) ________(carry) on space exploration. In 2003, China became the third country to (8)_____________ (independent) send humans into space. Then Shenzhou 6 and 7 completed (9)____ second manned orbit and the first Chinese spacewalk. In spite of the difficulties, scientists hope future (10)__________ (discovery) will not only enable us to understand the universe but also help us survive well into the future.Answers: 1. travelling 2. with 3. to explore 4. was launched 5. Although6. disappointed 7. carrying 8. independently 9. a 10. discoveriesStep 6 Post reading---Critical thinkingQ1: What do you think of the space exploration ? I think it is beneficial to us. Through further study of space, people will make full use of it in the future, such as the space experiments by Wang Yaping in Tian Gong 1.Q2: If you are determined to be an astronaut, what should you prepare at present ?First of all, I should study hard to get a related college degree. Besides, I must keep mental and physical healthy.Step 7. HomeworkTry to summarize the structure of the article by a mind map.

  • 新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading For Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一

    新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading For Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一

    另一方面,其余的人反對(duì)這個(gè)計(jì)劃,因?yàn)樗赡軙?huì)導(dǎo)致一些不好的影響。7.I hold the belief that space exploration not only enable us to understand how the universe began but also help us survived well into the future.我堅(jiān)信探索太空不僅能夠使我們了解宇宙的起源而且能夠幫助我們更好地走進(jìn)未來(lái)。8.I think we should spend more time and money exploring space so as to provide new and better solutions to people's short­term and long­term problems.為了給人類的短期和長(zhǎng)期問(wèn)題提供更新和更好的解決方法,我認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該花更多的時(shí)間和金錢來(lái)探索太空。9.From my point of view,it is wrong of young people to depend on their telephones too much,which may do harm to both their physical and mental health.在我看來(lái),年輕人過(guò)度依賴手機(jī)是不對(duì)的,因?yàn)樗鼈兛赡軙?huì)對(duì)他們的身心健康都有害。最近你班同學(xué)就“人類是否應(yīng)該進(jìn)行宇宙探索”這個(gè)問(wèn)題進(jìn)行了激烈的討論。有人認(rèn)為,探索宇宙不僅讓人類更好地了解宇宙的發(fā)展,還可以用來(lái)指導(dǎo)農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn),以及把一些探索太空的高新技術(shù)用于現(xiàn)實(shí)生活;也有一些人認(rèn)為探索太空花掉了大量的人力物力;影響了人們的生活水平。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下情況寫一篇報(bào)告并發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn)。注意:1.寫作內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括以上全部要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,使上下文連貫;

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