《富饒的西沙群島》是部編版小學(xué)語文三年級上冊第六單元的一篇精讀課文。本課的結(jié)構(gòu)清晰,語言生動,富有兒童情趣。文章結(jié)構(gòu)分明,先總寫西沙群島風(fēng)景優(yōu)美、物產(chǎn)豐富,再分別介紹了海水、海底生物、海島上的鳥三方面的內(nèi)容,表達了作者對祖國海疆的熱愛和贊美之情。本單元的語文要素是“借助關(guān)鍵語句理解一段話的意思”,本課在開篇的第一自然段就有了概括整篇文章的中心句“那里風(fēng)景優(yōu)美、物產(chǎn)豐富,是個可愛的地方”。課文的第五自然段也圍繞“西沙群島也是鳥的天下”這個關(guān)鍵句進行描述。課后習(xí)題的“選擇你喜歡的部分,向別人介紹西沙群島”“從下面的圖片選擇一幅圖,寫幾句話”等學(xué)習(xí)要求。目的在于讓學(xué)生借助關(guān)鍵句理解課文和一段話的意思,提升學(xué)生理解感悟和運用語言的能力。 1.會認“饒、優(yōu)”9個生字,會寫“優(yōu)、淺”等13個生字,讀準多音字“參”。能聯(lián)系上下文理解“風(fēng)景優(yōu)美、物產(chǎn)豐富、五光十色”等詞語的意思。2.有感情地朗讀課文。了解課文是從海水、海底的生物、海島上的鳥三個方面描寫西沙群島的美麗富饒的。3.能選擇一幅圖,用幾句話描寫圖上的景觀。 1.教學(xué)重點:能通過理解詞句,了解西沙群島的美麗富饒。理解文中部分難句子。2.教學(xué)難點:掌握文中的寫作手法,嘗試運用到習(xí)作中。 2課時
《讀不完的大書》這篇課文以兒童的視角描寫了野外與自家房前屋后的自然環(huán)境,并且融入了豐富的想象,展現(xiàn)出一幅幅生動有趣的大自然畫面。學(xué)習(xí)這篇課文,學(xué)生可以借助課文優(yōu)美的句子走進大自然,體會作者對大自然的喜愛之情。本課重點是借助第二題的學(xué)習(xí),了解課文的主要內(nèi)容,并且通過朗讀、想象畫面、聯(lián)系生活等方式,感受課文中生動的語言并積累摘抄,結(jié)合課后第三題寫一寫從這篇課文中讀到了什么。本課教學(xué)可注意兩點內(nèi)容:一要幫助學(xué)生理清文章的思路。熟讀課文之后,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生說說課文都寫了哪些好玩的東西。二要引導(dǎo)學(xué)生抓住重點語句討論、交流。除了課后思考題二所列的4個句子外,還可以鼓勵學(xué)生根據(jù)自己的理解再提出幾個句子。討論、交流時,可在引導(dǎo)學(xué)生理解語句含義的基礎(chǔ)上,啟發(fā)學(xué)生聯(lián)系實際。 1.會認“妙、奏”等11個生字,會寫“讀、蝦”等13個生字。掌握“高遠、沉思”等詞語。2.正確、流利、有感情地朗讀課文,聯(lián)系生活體驗,感悟課文內(nèi)容,感受大自然的樂趣。3.能找出作者具體描寫了哪些有趣的事物,積累喜歡的語句。 1.教學(xué)重點:能找出作者具體描寫了哪些有趣的事物,感受課文生動的語言,感受大自然的樂趣。2.教學(xué)難點:能簡單地寫出自己感受到的大自然的樂趣,并和同學(xué)交流。 2課時
《司馬光》統(tǒng)編版教材三年級語文上冊第二單元的一篇精讀課文,也是小學(xué)階段安排的第一篇文言文,講述了一個廣為流傳的小故事,它以精練的筆觸,勾勒出一個機敏的七歲男孩的形象?!氨娊詶壢?,光持石擊甕破之”實為文眼,突顯了司馬光的聰穎機智,遇事沉著冷靜。全篇內(nèi)容簡單,言簡意賅,但故事情節(jié)完整。本課重點是能借助注釋,理解課文大意,并用自己的話講故事。初步感受文言文的特點,簡單說出文言文與現(xiàn)代文的區(qū)別。本文是中年級學(xué)生接觸的簡單的文言文,它猶如在孩子面前打開了一扇窗戶,鋪開了一條通道,讓他們穿越時空隧道,走近歷史先賢,在閱讀與思考中汲取古代優(yōu)秀文化的精髓,這將為培養(yǎng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)古文的興趣,對于掌握學(xué)習(xí)古文的方法,為打好學(xué)習(xí)古文的基礎(chǔ)具有重要的地位和作用。為他們進一步了解祖國文化做好鋪墊,并對其一生文化素養(yǎng)的積淀起到非常關(guān)鍵的作用。 1.會認“司、跌”等5個生字,會寫“司、庭”等7個生字。2.把握好詞句間的停頓,能正確、流利地朗讀課文。背誦課文。3.借助注釋理解課文內(nèi)容,并能用自己的話講故事。4.掌握文言文學(xué)習(xí)的一般方法,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生對文言文的喜愛以及對傳統(tǒng)文化的熱愛之情。 1.教學(xué)重點:能借助注釋,理解課文大意,并用自己的話講故事。背誦課文。2.教學(xué)難點:通過學(xué)法遷移,讓學(xué)生能初步感悟小古文和其他課文在語言上的不同。 2課時
(4)Finally, I will ask the SS what this sentence mean:It is always calm before a storm.Purpose: attract the SS attention and bring them into discussionStep 2: Pre-reading 讀前Here, I will do the second question in pre-reading first. I will use the method of brainstorming to ask the SS what will happen before an earthquake; and list the phenomenon on the table. 2. Then I will show the SS the picture of abnormal phenomenon, at the same time, encourage the SS to describe.3、finally, I will summarize these phenomenon4、Do the first question in the pre-reading , Imaging your home begins to shake and you must leave it right away. You have time to take only one thing. What will you take? Why?Purpose: help the SS to get further understanding of the topic and stimulate their interests.Step3: While-reading 閱讀(1). Skimming Read the text quickly and catch the meaning of the first and second sentence of each paragraph. Predict the meaning of new words(2).scanning(找讀)A. Read the text again. Do the following question.1. When and where were the strange things happening?2. What are they?3. Why did the text say the world seemed to be at an end?4. How was the city destroyed after the quake?5. When did the second quake hit the city? What was the result of that?6. Who came to help Tangshan first? And how?B. Work in pairs to discuss the question.
(1)板書“奶酪”,學(xué)生齊讀。 (2)提問:二年級時,我們學(xué)過哪個關(guān)于奶酪的故事?(學(xué)生自由回答)(3)教師小結(jié):是啊,在《狐貍分奶酪》這個故事里,為了從小熊兄弟的手里騙走美味的奶酪,狐貍可真是費盡心機哪!2.引導(dǎo):今天我們要學(xué)的課文也講到了奶酪,小螞蟻想方設(shè)法搬奶酪,看來奶酪很誘人呢!奶酪的味道到底怎么樣呢?我們一起來品味品味吧。(板書課題,學(xué)生跟讀)3.設(shè)疑激趣(1)出示課文中的句子: ◇奶酪多誘人?。√е?,不要說吃,單是聞聞,都要淌口水。 ◇他低下頭,嗅嗅那點兒奶酪渣,味道真香!
1.胡蘿卜先生的胡子可真長??!胡蘿卜先生繼續(xù)走著,接下來會發(fā)生什么有趣的事情呢?(學(xué)生發(fā)揮想象,預(yù)測接下來的故事情節(jié)。) 2.自讀課文第4-8自然段,看看與你們自己的預(yù)測一樣不一樣吧!學(xué)生自己讀故事,發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的預(yù)測和文本內(nèi)容不一樣時及時修正自己的想法。(1)出示關(guān)鍵句:線實在太短了,他的風(fēng)箏只能飛過屋頂。根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容,預(yù)測接下來的故事發(fā)展。(2)出示關(guān)鍵句:鳥太太正在找繩子晾小鳥的尿布。根據(jù)插圖中鳥太太遇見胡蘿卜先生驚喜的神態(tài),預(yù)測接下來的故事發(fā)展。 3.文章寫完了嗎?為什么?(結(jié)尾的省略號就告訴我們這個故事還沒有結(jié)束。) 既然沒有結(jié)束,我們就來續(xù)編故事吧!可以結(jié)合上面的男孩的語言、動作續(xù)編故事,也可以有自己新奇的想法。大家之前預(yù)測的故事發(fā)展只要合乎情理也可以繼續(xù)預(yù)測。
1.同學(xué)們,通過剛才的閱讀,我們了解了主人公從一粒種子到木地板的變化歷程,你覺得這粒種子不斷地追求“很好”的過程,給你帶來了怎樣的啟示?2.小組內(nèi)交流,討論課文蘊含的道理。3.教師點撥:這粒種子不斷成長,渴望成材。成材之后,又在不同的階段無私地奉獻自己的才華和力量,實現(xiàn)了自我價值和社會價值的統(tǒng)一,是值得尊重的。4.學(xué)生說自己的體會。5.課文主旨探究。這是一篇優(yōu)美動人的童話故事,寫了一粒種子,懷揣夢想,努力生長,長成了一棵高大的樹,在經(jīng)歷了變成手推車、椅子、木地板的過程中,告訴我們做人要像這棵樹一樣,有理想、有追求,并且為了實現(xiàn)自己的理想而努力奮斗的道理。
一、說教材本節(jié)課選自于人教版語文必修二第二單元詩三首中的一首詩歌,它是陶淵明歸隱后的作品。寫的是田園之樂,實際表明的是作者不愿與世俗同流合污的心聲,甘愿守著自己的拙志回歸田園。學(xué)習(xí)該詩,有助于學(xué)生了解山水田園詩的特點,感受者作者不同流俗的高尚情操,同時可以培養(yǎng)學(xué)生初步的鑒賞古典詩歌的能力。
科學(xué)是人類認識世界的重要工具,閱讀科普說明文不僅可以啟迪心智,了解更多知識。而且更夠激發(fā)學(xué)生對科學(xué)的興趣。學(xué)習(xí)這些文章要注重學(xué)生科學(xué)精神的培養(yǎng),關(guān)注科學(xué)探索的過程,感受科學(xué)家在科學(xué)探索中表現(xiàn)的人格魅力。我們知道一些科學(xué)家就是因為閱讀了相關(guān)的科普文章才對某一學(xué)科產(chǎn)生興趣,從而走上成功之路的。我們在講解的時候可以跟學(xué)生列舉一些例子,讓學(xué)生認識到一篇好的科普文章的重大意義。
二、學(xué)情分析:學(xué)生目前對形變和彈力有一定的感性認識但是不夠深入;知道支持力、壓力都是彈力,但是不能夠概括產(chǎn)生的原因。理性思維還沒有達到一定的層次,要想理解彈力這一抽象概念還有一定困難。因此我采取引導(dǎo)、啟發(fā)的教學(xué)方式。
四、說教學(xué)程序(一).溫故知新、導(dǎo)入新課復(fù)習(xí)提問:基因突變導(dǎo)致生物變異的原因是什么?回答:基因突變是基因結(jié)構(gòu)發(fā)生改變,從而使遺傳信息改變,使蛋白質(zhì)結(jié)構(gòu)改變、生物性狀改變,即生物發(fā)生了變異。那么,基因是什么?它和染色體又有何關(guān)系?回答:基因是有遺傳效應(yīng)的DNA片斷,染色體是DNA的載體,基因在染色體上呈線形排列。引出新知:對于一個生物體來說,正常情況下,其染色體的結(jié)構(gòu)和數(shù)量都是穩(wěn)定的。但在自然條件或人為因素的影響下,染色體的結(jié)構(gòu)和數(shù)量均會發(fā)生改變,從而導(dǎo)致生物性狀的改變,這就屬于染色體變異。(二).把握重點、突破難點重點的把握:1、染色體結(jié)構(gòu)的變異播放影片:貓叫綜合征幼兒。讓學(xué)生觀察: 患兒哭聲輕、音調(diào)高,很像貓叫。教師補充: 患兒的征狀---兩眼較低、耳位低下,存在著嚴重的智力障礙。闡述病因---染色體片段缺失
Textbook: Senior English for China (Book 4), by Liu Daoyi Time Allotment: 1 period (40 minutes)Date: March 20, 2014Teaching aids: blackboard, Multi-media, Power Point, chalk I. Text Analysis (教材分析)This unit is about body language, and the text selected in the reading part demonstrates the difference and similarity of body language in many parts of the world. Through learning this passage, students are required to raise their awareness of using body language in different parts of the world. As body language is closely related to our daily life, it is easy to arouse students’ interest in learning this text. Reading skills and speaking training are designed around the text.II. Teaching Objectives (教學(xué)目標)By the end of the lesson, students will be able to:1. Language Skill Objective(語言技能目標): develop reading ability (skimming and scanning)as well as speaking ability.2. Cultural Knowledge Objective(文化知識目標): know about the cultural differences of using body language.3. Affective Objective(情感目標): increase students’ awareness of using body language correctly in different cultures. III.Teaching Focuses and Difficulties(教學(xué)重點和難點)1. Teaching Focuses(教學(xué)重點): the difference and similarity of body language in many parts of the world.2. Teaching Difficulties(教學(xué)難點): develop students’ reading abilities of skimming and scanning and ask the students to show their opinions with fluent English.
Step 7 Language points 1.Vocabulary (1) go through (2) set down (3) a series of (4) on purpose (5) in order to (6)at dusk (7)entirely (8)face to face 2.Important sentences (1)…I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. (2)There was a time when … (3)I stayed awake on purpose until … (4)It was the first time … that I’d seen the night … (5)It’s no pleasure looking through … Purpose: 1.Master the required vocabulary and sentence structures. 2.Use them freely. Step 8 Consolidation 1.Find out the topic sentences 2.Retell the text according to the topic sentences Purpose: I want to know if my students understand the text. Step 9 Discussion Imagine you have to go into hiding like Anne and her family, what would you miss most? Giveyour reasons. Purpose: Train Ss’ oral English ability. Step 10 Homework Write an article on Friends. Purpose: 1. Improve the Ss’ writing ability. 2 Train the Ss’ ability of self—teaching and looking up information by themselves. Part 5 Blackboard design(說板書設(shè)計)Unit 1 Friendship Reading Anne’s Best Friend 1.Main idea of each paragraph: Para. 1 Anne made her diary her best friend. Para .2 Anne wrote her feelings in her diary. Para .3 Anne missed nature. Para.4 Anne saw the night face to face Para.5 Anne wanted to experience nature outdoors. 2.Listening: Exx.1 P3 3.Discussion: Exx.3 P3 Purpose: 1.Make Ss familiar with the passage 2.Make the design inductive, instructive and artistic.
(3)v. 給:提出;展現(xiàn),顯現(xiàn)present sb. with sth. ; present sth. to sb. 把. . 交給;頒發(fā);授予present sth. (for sth. )/present sth. to sb. e. g. Om his birthday, his friends presented him a collection of stamps. 在他生日時,他的朋友們送給他一套郵票作為禮物。The sword was presented by the family to the museum. 這家人把寶劍捐贈給了博物館。The committee will present the final report to Parliament in June. 委員會將在六月向議會提交最后的報告。You need to present yourself better. 你需要更善于展現(xiàn)自己。It is essential that we present a united front. 至關(guān)重要的是我們要表現(xiàn)得更加團結(jié)。Step 4 ConsolidationT:Now that we have got a general idea of these words and phrases. Lets make up some sentences using them to master them. Suggested sentences:1. Your duties include typing letters and answering the telephone. 2. It is one of the greatest roles that she has played. 3. A large number of people have applied for the job. 4. The number of the panda is declining. 5. I'11 go there, even if I have to walk. 6. He came up to me to ask for a light. 7. The novel is about a family who can't communicate with each other. 8. He based his plan on interests of most people. 9. Why doesn't he make use of his singing talent?Step 5 Summary and homeworkT:Today we dealt with several new words and phrases. After class I hope that youcan read them again and again to keep them in mind. That's all for today. You aredismissed.
In this step, give students a few minutes to read the passage . While they are reading, I will write some key words of the text on the blackboard. Then ask students to retell the passage according to the key words.By retelling, students can improve their ability of language organization and have an overall understanding of the article.Step 4 Group discussionIn this step, students will be divided into groups of 4 to discussion the following question: What qualities make a great person?After their discussion, invite a few groups to make a report to the class.This group discussion can practice students’ oral English and cultivate their abilities of cooperation and communication.Step 5. HomeworkLet students write a short passage to introduce a great person he or she admires.The homework can consolidate the knowledge the students have learned and cultivate their writing ability. Part 6 Blackboard Design(板書設(shè)計)That’s all my teaching procedures. Finally, I’d like to say sth about part 6 blackboard design. On the top is the title. On the left, there will be some new words and expressions. In the middle of the blackboard, I will write some useful sentence structures so that the students can know clearly what they’ve learned and then try to master the knowledge.OK. That’s all for my presentation. Thank you for your attention.
一. 教材分析1. 本單元的中心話題是“計算機(Computers)”,內(nèi)容涉及計算機的發(fā)展歷史,計算機的應(yīng)用等。本節(jié)課是該單元的第一課時,我將Warming up, Pre-reading and Comprehending這四部分整合為一節(jié)精讀課。其中。Reading部分是題為WHO AM I?的文章,以第一人稱的擬人手法介紹了計算機發(fā)長演變的歷史和計算機在各個領(lǐng)域的應(yīng)用,其主旨是表達計算機的發(fā)展變化之快以及在生活中用途之廣。而Warming up部分以圖片的形式展現(xiàn)了計算機的發(fā)展歷程;Pre-reading中的問題和排序分別是為了預(yù)測語篇的內(nèi)容和測試學(xué)生對計算機歷史了解的情況;Comprehending則通過各項練習(xí)訓(xùn)練學(xué)生的閱讀技能,從而加深對文章的理解??梢娺@幾部分是一個有機的整體。2. 教學(xué)目標:1) 語言目標:重點詞匯及短語:abacus, calculate, calculator, PC, laptop, PDA, robot, analytical, technological, universal, mathematical, artificial, intelligent, network, explore, in common, as a result.重點句子:a. My real father was Alan Turing, who in 1963 wrote a book to describe how computers could be made to work, and build a “universal machine” to solve any mathematical problem.
Purpose of my design:To ask the students to do these two tasks will make the Ss predict the story of this passage. As a result, it will deepen Ss’ memory of this story because they will have their own understanding of this story.Step 3. While-readingTask 1. (Individual work _____min)Skimming: ask students to skim the text and the main ideas of each paragraph in this passage. Please read it quickly and then match the sentences with the letters.Task 2. (Individual work _____min)Scanning: read the text quickly and decide the whether the following statements are true or false and give reasons.Task 3. (Pair work _____min)Listen to the tape and fill in the banks. Then read the paragraph with expression to your partner.Task4 (individual work min)Listen to the tape again and write down the main idea in one sentence.Purpose of my design: Enable students to understand the given material better by using different reading skills. And proper competition can arouse the Ss’ interest in English learning. “Task-based” teaching method is used here todevelop the Ss’ ability of communication and also their ability of co-operation will be well trainedStep 4. Post-readingTask 1. (Individual work, pair work, group work, class work; _____min)Discussion (group of 4):1. If you were Hippomenes, would you run against Atlanta?2. Do you think Hippomenes deserved to win the race? Why or why not?Step 5. HomeworkPlease read the story again carefully after class and imagine: What will happen during the race between Hippomenes and Atlanta? Who do you think will win the race? Do you think Atlanta would marry Hippomenes? Write an end for the story with thses questions.Purpose of my design: Homework is so important and necessary for to master the knowledge they learned after class. It will check whether the Ss achieve the teaching aims.Part 5 Blackboard design
Step 2 Pre-listeningAfter students finish their discussion, I will show a picture of Newton and ask them: Who is him? What is he famous for? Could you find out some words to describe him? Maybe students will answer that he is genius for his finding of theGravitation, making a great contribution to the progress of human being. At that time I will show another two pictures of Einstein and Hawking, letting students guess who they are and write down their idea about the Gravitation. For I have arranged them to search more information about the gravity before this class, Students have beenfamiliar with the topic and will not be afraid about this abstract conception, which is helpful for their listening.Step 3 While-listeningIn this step, students will be required to listen the material for three times. The first and listening is extensive listening and the second and third listening is intensive listening. In the first time, They are required to listen a material including Part 1 and Part 2 and choose the best summary of the listening text. After they choose the right answer, They also need work in group to explain what is wrong with the others. Then I will make a conclusion that we should pay attention to the first paragraph and last paragraph and some keys to get the main idea. By doing this, their capacity of generalization will have a great improvement.Before the second listening, I will ask students to scan the blank on the power point quickly and ask them to note down some key words .Then ask them to listen to the Part 1again and fill the first column of the chart. Maybe some students just show the ideas of these three scientists an still can’t catch their development of gravity. Therefore, I will ask them to listen to Part 2 again and fill in the rest. After finish the listening, I will give them ten minutes to discuss with their partner. I will also guidethem to improve their answers when they discuss with others.
When it comes to the students’ studying methods, I'd like to introduce my Ss first. The Ss have a good command of basic language points. They’re interested in learning English, and they take an active part in English class, so they will have fun in autonomous, cooperative and inquiry learning. I will just serve as a guide, showing them the way to explore how to make more progress in their English learning.Now it’s time for the most important stage of this lesson. My teaching procedures are arranged as follows:Step1.Leading-in (3 minute)Play a video of a wide variety of wildlife to introduce my topic. Step2. Speaking (12 minutes)We will use our textbook Page25. Let the Ss fast read the short paragraph to warm up. Ask them to talk about the report on some endangered wildlife in China with the dialogue patterns on the screen. Lastly, I will invite some groups to demonstrate their dialogues about saving wildlife in China.Step3.English play (3 minutes)Watch another video in praise of their excellent performance just now. It’s about Jack Chen’s(成龍)and Yang Ziqiong’s wildlife protection.Step4. Listening (twice 13 minutes)This time, I’ll ask the Ss to fill in the blanks of the monologue of the 2 movie stars above. Step5.Discussion (3 minutes)Which would you like to choose to wear, clothes made of cotton, artificial leather or animal skins? Why ?Step6. Summary (3 minutes)1. If there were no wildlife, there wouldn’t exist human beings. If the buying stops, the killing can, too.2. Animals are our friends. To love animals is to love ourselves. Stop hunting, killing and destroying wildlife.3. Let’s live in harmony with all the living things in the world. Step7. Music appreciation (3 minutes)Let the Ss appreciate the song Earth Song by Michael Jackson. Last but not the least, I will show you my blackboard design.
Good afternoon, teachers, It’s my great pleasure to be here sharing my lesson with you.The content of my lesson is Senior English Book 3 Unit 5 Canada —— “The true North”.I’ll be ready to begin this lesson from five parts. Analysis of the teaching material,the teaching methods,the studying methods, the teaching procedure,and Blackboard design.First, let me talk about the teaching material.Part 1 Teaching Material:This unit is about the introduction of Canada. By studying of this unit,we’ll enable the students to learn the geography, population, main cities, and natural beauty, natural resources of Canada. Through the training of the unit, it also requires students to learn some Language skills such as the expressions of position and emotions.So it plays an important part in the English teaching in this book.After studying the teaching material and analyzing the rule of children’s growing of mind,I think the teaching aims are the followings:1.Knowledge objects:(1) make the students learn some new words and phrases(2) make the students understand the content of the lesson.2.Ability objects:(1)To develop the Ss’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading and writing. Especially reading and speaking ability.(2) learn to talk about the characters of Canada in English(3)To train the Ss’ ability of working in pairs.3.Emotion objects:(1)Enable students to understand the characters of Canada..(2)Stimulate Ss to work hard to make China stronger.Part 2 Teaching Methods:I think helping students learn to master new words and phrases and improve the students’ reading and speaking ability is import and the difficult.According to the analysis of the teaching material and the import points and the difficult points,I will use the following teaching methods : question-guiding approach; fast-reading and careful reading; multi-media teaching methods; discussion
PPT全稱是PowerPoint,LFPPT為你提供免費PPT模板下載資源。讓你10秒輕松搞定幻燈片制作,打造?顏值的豐富演示文稿素材模版合集。