假定你是英國的Jack,打算來中國旅行,請你給你的中國筆友李華寫一封信,要點如下:1.你的旅行計劃:北京→泰山→杭州;2.征求建議并詢問他是否愿意充當你的導(dǎo)游。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右(開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù));2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。參考詞匯:故宮 the Forbidden City;泰山 Mount TaiDear Li Hua,I'm glad to tell you that 'm going to visit China.First,I am planning to visit Beijing,the capitalof China,where I am looking forward to enjoying the Great Wall,the Forbidden City and somebeautiful parks.Then I intend to go to visit Mount Tai in Shandong Province.I've heard that it is one ofthe most famous mountains in China and I can't wait to enjoy the amazing sunrise there.After that,I amalso going to Hangzhou.It is said that it is a beautiful modern city with breathtaking natural sights,among which the West Lake is a well- known tourist attraction.What do you think of my travel plan? Will you act as my guide? Hope to hear from you soon.
The theme of the listening section is " talking about scenery and culture along a journey."The part is designed to further lead the students to understand Canadian natural geography and social environment, and integrated into the cultural contrast by mentioning the long train journey from Beijing to Moscow routes. On this basis, the part activates students related travel experience, lets the student serial dialogue, guides the student to explore further the pleasure and meaning of the long journey, and Chinese and foreign cultural comparison.The part also provides a framework for the continuation of the dialogue, which is designed to provide a framework for students to successfully complete their oral expressions, and to incorporate an important trading strategy to end the dialogue naturally.1. Help students to understand and master some common English idioms in the context, and experience the expression effect of English idioms.2. Guide the students to understand the identity of different people in the listening context, and finish the dialogue according to their own experience.3. Instruct the students to use appropriate language to express surprise and curiosity about space and place in the dialogue, and master the oral strategy of ending the dialogue naturally.1. Instruct students to grasp the key information and important details of the dialogue.2. Instruct students to conduct a similar talk on the relevant topic.
The purpose of this section of vocabulary exercises is to consolidate the key words in the first part of the reading text, let the students write the words according to the English definition, and focus on the detection of the meaning and spelling of the new words. The teaching design includes use English definition to explain words, which is conducive to improving students' interest in vocabulary learning, cultivating their sense of English language and thinking in English, and making students willing to use this method to better grasp the meaning of words, expand their vocabulary, and improve their ability of vocabulary application. Besides, the design offers more context including sentences and short passage for students to practice words flexibly.1. Guide students to understand and consolidate the meaning and usage of the vocabulary in the context, 2. Guide the students to use the unit topic vocabulary in a richer context3. Let the students sort out and accumulate the accumulated vocabulary, establishes the semantic connection between the vocabulary,4. Enable students to understand and master the vocabulary more effectivelyGuiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.Step1: Read the passage about chemical burns and fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box.
The theme of this activity is to learn the first aid knowledge of burns. Burns is common in life, but there are some misunderstandings in manual treatment. This activity provides students with correct first aid methods, so as not to take them for granted in an emergency. This section guides students to analyze the causes of scald and help students avoid such things. From the perspective of text structure and collaborative features, the text is expository. Expository, with explanation as the main way of expression, transmits knowledge and information to readers by analyzing concepts and elaborating examples. This text arranges the information in logical order, clearly presents three parts of the content through the subtitle, accurately describes the causes, types, characteristics and first aid measures of burns, and some paragraphs use topic sentences to summarize the main idea, and the level is very clear.1. Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through reading2. Enhance students’ ability to deal withburnss and their awareness of burns prevention3. Enable students to improve the ability to judge the types of texts accurately and to master the characteristics and writing techniques of expository texts.Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through readingStep1: Lead in by discussing the related topic:1. What first-aid techniques do you know of ?CPR; mouth to mouth artificial respiration; the Heimlich Manoeuvre
The theme of this section is to learn how to make emergency calls. Students should learn how to make emergency calls not only in China, but also in foreign countries in English, so that they can be prepared for future situations outside the home.The emergency telephone number is a vital hotline, which should be the most clear, rapid and effective communication with the acute operator.This section helps students to understand the emergency calls in some countries and the precautions for making emergency calls. Through the study of this section, students can accumulate common expressions and sentence patterns in this context. 1.Help students accumulate emergency telephone numbers in different countries and learn more about first aid2.Guide the students to understand the contents and instructions of the telephone, grasp the characteristics of the emergency telephone and the requirements of the emergency telephone.3.Guide students to understand the first aid instructions of the operators.4.Enable Ss to make simulated emergency calls with their partners in the language they have learned1. Instruct students to grasp the key information and important details of the dialogue.2. Instruct students to conduct a similar talk on the relevant topic.Step1:Look and discuss:Match the pictures below to the medical emergencies, and then discuss the questions in groups.
活動目標: 1、通過兒歌學(xué)習(xí)把毛巾打開,把臉上的部位都洗到的正確方法,把耳朵、脖子兩個部位也洗到。2、提高幼兒自我服務(wù)意識和能力,愿意做力所能及的事?! 』顒訙蕚洌盒⊥?、小象玩具、兒歌、自編故事 活動過程: 一、出示手偶,引起幼兒興趣 看,誰來啦?向小兔、小象問好 二、通過故事進行活動1、講故事(一) ?。?)提問:a怎樣把臉洗干凈?大家討論b我們要做好什么準備工作?
⒉教幼兒學(xué)習(xí),掌握正確的刷牙方法,養(yǎng)成每天早晚刷牙的好習(xí)慣。教學(xué)重點:知道保護牙齒的重要性,學(xué)習(xí)刷牙的方法。教學(xué)難點:掌握正確的刷牙方法。教學(xué)準備:⒈聽過故事《小熊拔牙》;⒉小熊頭飾一個,并請一位老師扮演小熊;⒊牙齒模型一副;幼兒人手一把牙刷,一支牙膏,一只杯子;⒋錄音機,磁帶《刷牙歌》。
2、通過小飛艇變小汽艇的環(huán)節(jié),培養(yǎng)幼兒的觀察力、想象力和動手操作能力。 3、讓幼兒在玩中不斷探索,體驗科技活動的樂趣。 活動準備:1、幼兒操作的小飛艇若干過。 2、大水盆6個、餐巾若干。 3、火箭升天的圖片、人游泳的圖片。 活動重點:感知空氣對流成風(fēng)產(chǎn)生動力,可以推動一些物體運動。 活動難點:通過小飛艇變小汽艇,培養(yǎng)幼兒的觀察力、想象力。 活動過程:一、小飛艇 1、出示小飛艇讓幼兒觀察。 2、提問: 它的名字叫小飛艇,誰能知道它是怎么飛的? (讓幼兒充分的說) 3、動手操作 (做成功的幼兒來給其他小朋友分享自己是怎么做的然后再繼續(xù)操作)
區(qū)域活動一:分圖形 準備;○、△、□幾何圖形若干,每種形狀有2種顏色、2種大小,小籃子若干?! ∵^程:師:“弟弟妹妹要玩拼圖游戲,可是這些圖形都混在一起,他們不容易很快找到想要的圖形,怎么辦呢?”(讓幼兒思考后說一說,然后教師再提出操作要求)“想一想,這些圖形可以怎么分?小朋友可以一起商量,看你們能找出幾種不同的分法?!薄 ^(qū)域活動二:娃娃超市 準備:絨布玩具、飲料瓶、塑料恐龍、塑料水果、衣服、玩具汽車、積木等
【點津】 1.不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作目的狀語 ,當不定式或不定式短語有自己的執(zhí)行者時,要用不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)?即在不定式或不定式短語之前加 for +名詞或賓格代詞?作狀語。He opened the door for the children to come in. 他開門讓孩子們進來。目的狀語從句與不定式的轉(zhuǎn)換 英語中的目的狀語從句,還可以變?yōu)椴欢ㄊ交虿欢ㄊ蕉陶Z作狀語,從而使句子在結(jié)構(gòu)上得以簡化??煞譃閮煞N情況: 1?當目的狀語從句中的主語與主句中的主語相同時,可以直接簡化為不定式或不定式短語作狀語。We'll start early in order that/so that we may arrive in time. →We'll start early in order to/so as to arrive in time. 2?當目的狀語從句中的主語與主句中的主語不相同時,要用動詞不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語。I came early in order that you might read my report before the meeting. →I came early in order for you to read my report before the meeting.
活動準備: 1、大棋譜兩副,黑白棋子若干。 2、紅、黃、綠、紫隊標志一份,每隊準備一副棋譜,若干黑白子。 3、數(shù)字卡片“6”以內(nèi)加減算式若干。 活動過程: 一、分隊推選小隊長 “分成四隊,每隊4個孩子,自己選出小隊長” 二、黑白棋對抗賽 1、規(guī)則:每隊選2名小隊員先后參加比賽,第一名隊員用黑子,第二名隊員用白子,要求黑子和白子合起來我給你的數(shù)。 2、幼兒比賽,教師總結(jié)比賽情況。
指名學(xué)生交流:你選擇了是哪個自然段。出示段落(1)不論是在院里,還是在院外,它總是挺著脖兒,表示出世界上并沒有可怕的東西。一只鳥兒飛過,或是什么東西響了一聲,它立刻警戒起來:歪著頭聽;挺著身兒預(yù)備作戰(zhàn);看看前,看看后,咕咕地警告雞雛要馬上集合到它身邊來!你感受到這是一只怎樣的母雞?(勇敢、負責(zé))從文中哪些詞語中體會出來。還有同學(xué)想說嗎?師:從“挺著脖兒、立刻警戒、挺著身兒、咕咕地警告”這些詞語我們體會到了勇敢、負責(zé)、辛苦的雞媽媽?,F(xiàn)在讓我們展開想象的翅膀。想象一下還有哪些情況它立刻警戒起來。(教師口述情境,學(xué)生試著說這些詞語。)小結(jié):這只母雞,不論在院里,還是在院外,它總是挺著脖兒。多么負責(zé)、勇敢呀!一齊讀。
【教學(xué)設(shè)想】1.抓住“小小的天窗是唯一的慰藉?!崩斫庹n文內(nèi)容,了解天窗給鄉(xiāng)下小朋友們帶來的無盡遐想和無窮快樂。2.作者對天窗的特殊感情,激發(fā)學(xué)生通過“窗戶”看世界的情趣?!窘虒W(xué)過程】第一課時(一)激發(fā)興趣,揭示課題1.每棟房子都離不開——窗,可是在近百年前的中國南方農(nóng)村,窗是怎樣的呢?出示課文1—3自然段。(1)讀讀這三段話,用自己的話說說什么是天窗?人們在屋頂上開天窗的目的是什么?(2)這樣一扇簡陋的,只能透進些許光亮的天窗卻是著名作家茅盾(板書:茅盾)兒時最美好的回憶,于是,他寫下了我們今天要學(xué)習(xí)的散文——天窗。(3)板書課題:天窗(4)齊讀課題2.簡介茅盾3.天窗為何讓茅盾魂牽夢縈?它的魅力在哪里?讓我們帶著問題走進課文。(二)初讀課文,檢查預(yù)習(xí)1.自由讀課文,注意生字詞的讀音,把課文讀正確,讀流利。2.指名分自然段讀課文,讀懂每個自然段的意思。3.出示生字、新詞,指名認讀。
一、朗讀詩歌,各種形式朗讀1.學(xué)生用自己喜歡的方式讀詩,可以小組合作讀,自讀,賽讀,要求讀準字音,讀通順。2.小組賽讀,男女同學(xué)賽讀。3.小組交流:通過朗讀這首詩,再看看前面的四首詩,你有什么新的發(fā)現(xiàn)?二、品讀詩歌,感悟意境1.生自由地讀詩歌,并邊讀邊想象:你眼前仿佛出現(xiàn)了一幅什么畫面?你仿佛看到了什么?想到了什么?體會到作者什么情感?2.小組內(nèi)討論交流。3.班上交流,師相機引導(dǎo):《白樺》以白樺為中心意象,從不同角度描寫它的美。滿身的雪花、雪繡的花邊、潔白的流蘇,在朝霞里晶瑩閃亮,披銀霜,綻花穗,亭亭玉立,豐姿綽約,表現(xiàn)也一種高潔之美。詩中的白樺樹,既具色彩的變化,又富動態(tài)的美感。白樺那么高潔、挺拔,它是高尚人格的象征。這首詩流露出了詩人對家鄉(xiāng)和大自然的熱愛之情。
教學(xué)重難點:1.使學(xué)生了解琥珀形成的過程和形成過程必須具備的條件。2.并從這塊琥珀推想出這個故事的過程中發(fā)展學(xué)生的想象和推理的能力。教學(xué)時間:兩課時教學(xué)過程:第一課時一、談話引入,揭示課題。1.你們見過琥珀嗎?如果見過,誰能給大家介紹一下?2.我們先來欣賞幾件美麗珍貴的琥珀藝術(shù)品。出示圖片。3.最后一幅圖為書上的琥珀圖片:這是一塊怎樣的琥珀呢?誰想說一說?作者也向我們介紹了這塊琥珀的樣子。讓我們一起來看看他是怎樣描述的。讓我們來看課文吧。二、初讀課文,整體感知。學(xué)生用自己喜歡的方式讀課文,提出要求:1.讀準字音,讀不準的借助工具書或詢問老師和同學(xué)。2.邊讀邊畫出帶生字的詞,結(jié)合語言環(huán)境加以理解。3.把課文讀得準確、流利。
三、教學(xué)過程(一)導(dǎo)入新課:1.師:同學(xué)們,中國是世界上歷史最悠久的國家之一,在漫漫的歷史長河中,產(chǎn)生了大量的神話傳說和歷史故事,后來人們把這些神話傳說和歷史故事加以錘煉,便形成了許多膾炙人口的成語。下面,讓我們一起來感受下中華語言文化的精華,背誦下我們積累的成語。)2.學(xué)生起頭,背誦成語接龍。(在今后的學(xué)習(xí)中我們還會積累更多的成語,希望同學(xué)們繼續(xù)保持這種學(xué)習(xí)精神。)3.導(dǎo)入:成語是我國語言文化的精華,它們有的莊重嚴肅,有的機智幽默,而且大多數(shù)的成語背后都有一個生動的故事。今天老師給大家?guī)韨€有趣的成語故事,大家想不想看?這個成語故事的名字叫做“鐵杵成針”。(板書課題:鐵杵成針)不過,老師有個要求,希望同學(xué)們能帶著這些問題認真去觀看。
3、會運用已有的經(jīng)驗解答問題,體驗一問一答的樂趣?;顒訙蕚洌?、認知準備:了解動畫片《聰明的一休》及一休的提問;認識“?”符號。2、物質(zhì)準備:布置科學(xué)宮場景(動腦筋爺爺畫像,有關(guān)動物、植物、自然現(xiàn)象等科學(xué)圖片、卡片、圖書、實物,地球儀、小實驗操作用具,及時貼問號符號,小問號娃娃胸飾);有關(guān)神秘的地球錄像資料,《聰明的一休》音樂磁帶、錄音機、白磁帶。活動過程:一、激發(fā)求知興趣,爭當小問號娃娃1、介紹動腦筋爺爺和科學(xué)宮。小朋友看,這里是科學(xué)官,動腦筋爺爺是最有學(xué)問的人了,今天,他要請我們大班的小朋友到科學(xué)宮來玩,你們高興嗎?動腦筋爺爺說來這里玩的小朋友發(fā)現(xiàn)不懂的總會提出許多的問題,你們?nèi)绻l(fā)現(xiàn)有不懂的該怎么辦呢?2、 幼兒爭當小問號娃娃,自己佩帶小問號胸飾。動腦筋爺爺叫愛提問題的小朋友是小問號,你們誰愿意當小問號?以前,總是老師提問題,今天,是小問號來提問題了。請你們趕快戴上小問號娃娃的標志,自己去看一看,你有什么問題。
【活動準備】1、活動開展前教師和家長應(yīng)帶幼兒觀察建筑工地。2、準備各種挖土工具的圖書、圖片、錄像等資料。3、收集玩具挖土機。 【活動過程】1、導(dǎo)入:小朋友,你們見過挖土機嗎?誰能說一說挖土機有什么本領(lǐng)?2、觀看錄象:在各種不同場所工作著的挖土機?! 。?)請幼兒仔細觀察挖土機是怎樣工作的。 ?。?)請幼兒觀察挖土機用什么挖土?像什么? ?。?)讓幼兒學(xué)著挖土機按順序作挖土的動作?! 。?)引導(dǎo)幼兒用語言描述挖土機的樣子以及它挖土的動作。
一、教學(xué)目標1、讓學(xué)生懂得使用文明用語是學(xué)生應(yīng)有的美德。2、讓學(xué)生知道常用的文明用語,并學(xué)會運用。3、培養(yǎng)學(xué)生使用文明用語的良好習(xí)慣。
冪函數(shù)是在繼一次函數(shù)、反比例函數(shù)、二次函數(shù)之后,又學(xué)習(xí)了單調(diào)性、最值、奇偶性的基礎(chǔ)上,借助實例,總結(jié)出冪函數(shù)的概念,再借助圖像研究冪函數(shù)的性質(zhì).課程目標1、理解冪函數(shù)的概念,會畫冪函數(shù)y=x,y=x2,y=x3,y=x-1,y=x 的圖象;2、結(jié)合這幾個冪函數(shù)的圖象,理解冪函數(shù)圖象的變化情況和性質(zhì);3、通過觀察、總結(jié)冪函數(shù)的性質(zhì),培養(yǎng)學(xué)生概括抽象和識圖能力.數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)科素養(yǎng)1.數(shù)學(xué)抽象:用數(shù)學(xué)語言表示函數(shù)冪函數(shù);2.邏輯推理:常見冪函數(shù)的性質(zhì);3.數(shù)學(xué)運算:利用冪函數(shù)的概念求參數(shù);4.數(shù)據(jù)分析:比較冪函數(shù)大小;5.數(shù)學(xué)建模:在具體問題情境中,運用數(shù)形結(jié)合思想,利用冪函數(shù)性質(zhì)、圖像特點解決實際問題。重點:常見冪函數(shù)的概念、圖象和性質(zhì);難點:冪函數(shù)的單調(diào)性及比較兩個冪值的大?。?/p>