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貴州省遵義市2018年中考?xì)v史真題試題（含答案）
村料一 宋代是中國(guó)歷史上最具魅力的時(shí)代?！搅怂未愠轿鱽喍佑谑澜缜傲??！捎谒未拿鞯拇碳?，歐洲文明向前發(fā)展了。宋代文明深深地響了世界?！毡臼穼W(xué)家官崎市定材料二 18世紀(jì)中期，術(shù)材匱乏引發(fā)能源危機(jī)，使英國(guó)人毅然在熱能和機(jī)械能領(lǐng)域?qū)崿F(xiàn)轉(zhuǎn)軌，通過調(diào)整能源結(jié)構(gòu)實(shí)現(xiàn)了國(guó)家整體性產(chǎn)生變遷，完成了經(jīng)濟(jì)史的重大轉(zhuǎn)型，由此引發(fā)了第一次工業(yè)革命。在始于19世紀(jì)末的第二次工業(yè)命中，電能的廣泛應(yīng)用帶領(lǐng)人類社會(huì)步入了電氣時(shí)代……一一朱啟貴《第三次工業(yè)革命浪潮下的轉(zhuǎn)型選擇》（1）材料一“宋代文明”中的某項(xiàng)成果為環(huán)球航行和新大陸的發(fā)現(xiàn)提供了重要的技術(shù)支持，這項(xiàng)成果具體是指什么？（2分）
貴州省遵義市2018年中考?xì)v史真題試題（含解析）
村料一 宋代是中國(guó)歷史上最具魅力的時(shí)代。……到了宋代便超越西亞而居于世界前列。……由于宋代文明的刺激，歐洲文明向前發(fā)展了。宋代文明深深地響了世界?！毡臼穼W(xué)家官崎市定材料二 18世紀(jì)中期，術(shù)材匱乏引發(fā)能源危機(jī)，使英國(guó)人毅然在熱能和機(jī)械能領(lǐng)域?qū)崿F(xiàn)轉(zhuǎn)軌，通過調(diào)整能源結(jié)構(gòu)實(shí)現(xiàn)了國(guó)家整體性產(chǎn)生變遷，完成了經(jīng)濟(jì)史的重大轉(zhuǎn)型，由此引發(fā)了第一次工業(yè)革命。在始于19世紀(jì)末的第二次工業(yè)命中，電能的廣泛應(yīng)用帶領(lǐng)人類社會(huì)步入了電氣時(shí)代……一一朱啟貴《第三次工業(yè)革命浪潮下的轉(zhuǎn)型選擇》（1）材料一“宋代文明”中的某項(xiàng)成果為環(huán)球航行和新大陸的發(fā)現(xiàn)提供了重要的技術(shù)支持，這項(xiàng)成果具體是指什么？
貴州省畢節(jié)市2017年中考?xì)v史真題試題（含解析）
13．請(qǐng)閱讀下列材料：材料一：乃秦孝公用商君，壞井田，開阡陌，急耕戰(zhàn)之賞，……傾鄰國(guó)而雄諸侯。 ﹣﹣《漢書?食貨志》材料二：如圖結(jié)合材料及所學(xué)知識(shí)探究下列問題：（1）材料一反映了什么歷史事件？依據(jù)材料一并結(jié)合所學(xué)知識(shí)談?wù)勗撌录泻斡绊?？?）依據(jù)材料二中并結(jié)合所學(xué)知識(shí)，談?wù)勑⑽牡鄄扇∧男h化措施？（3）從中國(guó)古代社會(huì)進(jìn)行的變法到今天的改革，你能得到什么啟示？
貴州省黔東南苗族侗族自治州2021年中考語(yǔ)文試題（解析版）
閱讀《南鄉(xiāng)子?登京口北固亭有懷》，完成小題。南鄉(xiāng)子?登京口北固亭有懷辛棄疾何處望神州？滿眼風(fēng)光北固樓。千古興亡多少事？悠悠。不盡長(zhǎng)江滾滾流。年少萬(wàn)兜鍪，坐斷東南戰(zhàn)未休。天下英雄誰(shuí)敵手？曹劉。生子當(dāng)如孫仲謀。13. 題目《南鄉(xiāng)子?登京口北固亭有懷》中的“有懷”的意思是______________。
貴州省安順市2018年中考文綜（歷史部分）真題試題（含答案）
材料一：19世紀(jì)中期到20世紀(jì)初，英、法等西方列強(qiáng)先后發(fā)動(dòng)了一系列侵略戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)，強(qiáng)迫清政府簽訂了一系列不平等條約，中國(guó)逐漸淪為半殖民地半封建社會(huì)。材料二：經(jīng)歷了從“師夷長(zhǎng)技以制夷”到變法維新的探索，人們發(fā)現(xiàn)溫和的改良無(wú)法從根本上改變舊制度。于是，人們舉起義旗，發(fā)動(dòng)革命，推翻舊王朝，建立了共和國(guó)，接著，高舉民主、科學(xué)大旗，吹響了思想解放的號(hào)角。（1）材料一中，使中國(guó)開始和完全淪為半殖民地半封建社會(huì)的兩大不平等條約分別是什么？（2分）（2）材料二中，“師夷長(zhǎng)技以制夷”指的是什么歷史事件？（1分）在該歷史事件中“師夷長(zhǎng)技”的根本目的是什么？（1分）
貴州省安順市2018年中考文綜（歷史部分）真題試題（含解析）
材料一：19世紀(jì)中期到20世紀(jì)初，英、法等西方列強(qiáng)先后發(fā)動(dòng)了一系列侵略戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)，強(qiáng)迫清政府簽訂了一系列不平等條約，中國(guó)逐漸淪為半殖民地半封建社會(huì)。材料二：經(jīng)歷了從“師夷長(zhǎng)技以制夷”到變法維新的探索，人們發(fā)現(xiàn)溫和的改良無(wú)法從根本上改變舊制度。于是，人們舉起義旗，發(fā)動(dòng)革命，推翻舊王朝，建立了共和國(guó)，接著，高舉民主、科學(xué)大旗，吹響了思想解放的號(hào)角。（1）材料一中，使中國(guó)開始和完全淪為半殖民地半封建社會(huì)的兩大不平等條約分別是什么？（2）材料二中，“師夷長(zhǎng)技以制夷”指的是什么歷史事件？在該歷史事件中“師夷長(zhǎng)技”的根本目的是什么？
貴州省黔東南州2017年中考?xì)v史真題試題（含解析）
20．閱讀材料，回答下列問題：材料一 1929年初，美國(guó)似乎日趨繁榮……10月，股票市場(chǎng)價(jià)格跌到了最低，世界范圍的經(jīng)濟(jì)蕭條隨之而來(lái)，而且蕭條的強(qiáng)烈程度和延續(xù)時(shí)間的長(zhǎng)久都是空前的。（1）根據(jù)材料一并結(jié)合所知識(shí)，說出資本主義世界發(fā)生了什么重大事件？針對(duì)這一事件，請(qǐng)舉出除美國(guó)之外其他國(guó)家采取了什么應(yīng)對(duì)方式？材料二 1938年，一個(gè)叫張伯倫的老人得意地?fù)]舞著一紙協(xié)定，向他的人民宣布“我?guī)?lái)了我們時(shí)代的和平”。但事實(shí)上……協(xié)定加快了世界大戰(zhàn)的步伐。（2）根據(jù)材料二并結(jié)合所學(xué)知識(shí)，“一紙協(xié)定”是哪一次會(huì)議的產(chǎn)物？在這次世界大戰(zhàn)中，人類首次使用原子彈，請(qǐng)寫出研制原子彈的科學(xué)理論依據(jù)。
2022年海南省中考英語(yǔ)真題（原卷版）
YangHongwei, 56, was born into a kite-making family in Weifang. When she was young,she often saw kites with bright colors and different shapes in hergrandfather’s workshop.
2022年河南省中考英語(yǔ)真題（原卷版）
In the large yard stood thirteen trees ofdifferent sizes. One day, while Joey was playing with his sister under thetrees, he noticed that a tree trunk (樹干) had a sad look. He raninto the house to tell his mom about it. She told Joey to find the reason whyit was sad.
2022年廣東省廣州市中考英語(yǔ)真題（原卷版）
Slowlybut surely, Amy and her grandparents were making progress. Boxes of all sizeswere placed on top of each other throughout the house. Amy’s grandparents hadlived in the house for years and they had collected many things.
2022年山東省濱州市中考英語(yǔ)真題（原卷版）
As thegovernment encourages the renaissance (復(fù)興) of traditional culture,Hanfu is getting more and more popular with the teenagers. Every year, we canenjoy different Hanfu shows around the cities. And now quite a few Hanfu clubshave been set up in universities. Members usually wear Hanfu at theirgraduation ceremonies or during holidays. Some even wear Hanfu on regular days,too. And these fans created a special day—China Haniu Day to celebratetraditional Chinese clothing. It falls on the third day of the third month inChinese lunar calendar (陰歷).
2022年湖南省郴州市中考英語(yǔ)真題（原卷版）
A passenger told an air hostess（空姐）thathe needed a cup of water to take his medicine when the plane just took off. Shetold him that she would bring him the ___11___ in ten minutes.
2022年湖南省永州市中考英語(yǔ)真題（原卷版）
Parentsand children often face the challenges of money. Common topics include settingpocket money, learning to save, and deciding to buy expensive things. The goalof most parents is to teach their kids how to deal with money wisely. The goalof most kids is getting money to spend. How can families achieve these goals?
2022年江西省中考英語(yǔ)真題（原卷版）
Long ago, a poor old couple lived on the coast.One day, an old storyteller came to their village. The old couple gave him ameal. In return, he gave them a coffee mill (磨粉機(jī))and said, “Say, ‘Mill, please grind (磨粉)’,”
2022年福建省中考英語(yǔ)真題（原卷版）
Thinking that her dream could never come true,Kelly was in low spirits and ____18____ her studies at school. Hermother did all she could to cheer her up, ____19____ Kelly refused tochange. She even took out all her anger and ____20____ on her mother.
2022年安徽省中考英語(yǔ)真題（原卷版）
During 1907-1909, British explorer EarnestShackleton explored Antarctica on foot. In 1911, two explorers—a British mannamed Scott and a Norwegian named Amundsen—raced 1, 400 kilometres to the SouthPole (南極).Amundsen arrived first.
2022年河北省中考英語(yǔ)真題（原卷版）
As a boy, Kevin visited national parks and helearned the Earth is in ___12___ condition. He felt worried, and hewanted to ___13___ the Earth. In 2009, he went to swim in water nearNorth Pole（北極）todraw people’s attention to the melting glaciers（融化的冰川）.
2022年吉林省中考英語(yǔ)真題（原卷版）
Taiping nijiaojiao is made of the mudfrom the local mountain. It takes more than ten steps to make the clay toy, andthe key step is to knead (捏) it with your hands. You can knead the clay toyinto anything, like animals and plants. The blowhole is the most difficult partto make, for the size of the blowhole makes a difference to the sound. Whilecoloring, you can use traditional cultural elements (元素) thatcarry good meanings. It’s hard to make taipingnijiaojiao. But when you finally make it, you will feel proud of yourself.
2022年江蘇省徐州市中考英語(yǔ)真題（原卷版）
Dudiscovered his interest in folding paper in his childhood. After Du went tocollege in 2017, he had enough time to take the hobby seriously. He learnedfolding from online teachers and experts. Later he copied patterns from books.He spent almost three years improving his basic skills by making copies ofother artists’ designs. Then he made his own creations.
2022年湖北省恩施州中考英語(yǔ)真題（原卷版）
Once, herfather took her to the kitchen. He asked Jane to take a potato, an egg ____11____two spoons of tea leaves. Jane was ____12____, and asked her father, “Doyou want me to cook?”