1、創(chuàng)設(shè)情境、激發(fā)幼兒參與活動(dòng)的興趣興趣是最好的老師。通過(guò)律動(dòng)運(yùn)動(dòng)操引起幼兒上課的興趣,吸引他們的注意力,激發(fā)他們參與活動(dòng)的興趣。引導(dǎo)學(xué)生回憶已經(jīng)學(xué)過(guò)的圖形,借機(jī)引出課題,交代學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)。2、合作交流,探究新知(1)梳理思路,展示過(guò)程。教師用電子白板演示分類的過(guò)程,加深學(xué)生對(duì)圖形分類的認(rèn)識(shí)。(2)幼兒分組嘗試分類提出分類問(wèn)題之后,讓幼兒先思考一下如何分類,在獨(dú)立思考的基礎(chǔ)上再讓幼兒借助學(xué)具分小組動(dòng)手分一分,說(shuō)一說(shuō)。(3)運(yùn)用拓展,課外延伸出示拼圖,啟發(fā)幼兒用幾何圖形自由快樂(lè)拼圖。引導(dǎo)他們思考問(wèn)題,尋求解決問(wèn)題的辦法,相互交流幫助,分享探索的過(guò)程和結(jié)果。從而得出結(jié)論--用幾個(gè)不同形狀的圖形能拼出一個(gè)新的圖形來(lái)。幼兒在游戲過(guò)程中反復(fù)感受、反復(fù)體驗(yàn)以突破難點(diǎn)。同時(shí)也培養(yǎng)孩子初步的合作意識(shí)和能力。
2.有參與活動(dòng)的興趣,并愿意用語(yǔ)言講述?! ?活動(dòng)準(zhǔn)備: 1.玩具柜1-2個(gè)?! ?2.玩具若干(長(zhǎng)毛絨玩具、汽車玩具、娃娃、積木等)或幼兒自帶的玩具若干?! ?活動(dòng)過(guò)程: (一)引發(fā)幼兒活動(dòng)興趣?! ?1.展示玩具,認(rèn)識(shí)玩具。 教師:園長(zhǎng)老師知道我們班小朋友特別喜歡玩玩具,今天給我們送來(lái)了許多玩具, 看看有些什么玩具?(請(qǐng)幼兒說(shuō)出玩具名稱) 2.玩玩具,體驗(yàn)快樂(lè)。 教師鼓勵(lì)幼兒分組自選玩具,自由地和玩?;蚝屯橐黄鹩押玫赝?。
教學(xué)內(nèi)容從結(jié)繩計(jì)數(shù)說(shuō)起教學(xué)目標(biāo)1、讓學(xué)生讀懂教材中呈現(xiàn)的材料,介紹記數(shù)的演變過(guò)程。2、滲透數(shù)學(xué)的文化教育,使學(xué)生了解我國(guó)古代勞動(dòng)人民的偉大創(chuàng)舉。教學(xué)重點(diǎn)讓學(xué)生讀懂教材中呈現(xiàn)的材料,介紹記數(shù)的演變過(guò)程。教學(xué)難點(diǎn)讓學(xué)生讀懂教材中呈現(xiàn)的材料,介紹記數(shù)的演變過(guò)程。教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備掛圖教學(xué)流程一、創(chuàng)設(shè)情境,導(dǎo)入新課。1、師:你知道古時(shí)候我們是怎樣計(jì)數(shù)的嗎?這節(jié)課我們來(lái)了解記數(shù)的演變過(guò)程“從結(jié)繩記數(shù)”說(shuō)起。2、看到了這個(gè)課題,你想到了什么?你想知道什么?二、學(xué)習(xí)新知。1、請(qǐng)學(xué)生閱讀書(shū)本上的有關(guān)知識(shí),然后在小組內(nèi)交流。2、交流:(1)在遠(yuǎn)古時(shí)代,為了記下獵物的多少,人們用石子計(jì)數(shù)或結(jié)繩記數(shù)。是一一對(duì)應(yīng)的。
創(chuàng)設(shè)情境,導(dǎo)入新課:你對(duì)母親知多少師問(wèn)1:我們5月份剛過(guò)了一個(gè)重要的節(jié)日,你知道是什么嗎?----母親節(jié)。師問(wèn)2:那你知道媽媽的生日嗎?(舉手示意),每個(gè)媽媽都知道自己孩子的生日,請(qǐng)不知道的同學(xué)回家了解一下,多關(guān)心一下自己的父母。師問(wèn)3:那你知道媽媽最愛(ài)吃的菜嗎?你可以選擇知道、不知道或者是沒(méi)有愛(ài)吃的(拖動(dòng)白板上相對(duì)應(yīng)的表情符號(hào))。請(qǐng)大家用不同的手勢(shì)表示出來(lái)。我找3名同學(xué)統(tǒng)計(jì)各組的數(shù)據(jù),寫(xiě)在黑板上(隨機(jī)找3名學(xué)生數(shù)人數(shù))。下面我來(lái)隨機(jī)采訪一下:你媽媽最喜歡吃的菜是什么?(教師隨機(jī)采訪,結(jié)合營(yíng)養(yǎng)搭配和感恩教育)
教學(xué)目的:理解并熟練掌握正態(tài)分布的密度函數(shù)、分布函數(shù)、數(shù)字特征及線性性質(zhì)。教學(xué)重點(diǎn):正態(tài)分布的密度函數(shù)和分布函數(shù)。教學(xué)難點(diǎn):正態(tài)分布密度曲線的特征及正態(tài)分布的線性性質(zhì)。教學(xué)學(xué)時(shí):2學(xué)時(shí)教學(xué)過(guò)程:第四章 正態(tài)分布§4.1 正態(tài)分布的概率密度與分布函數(shù)在討論正態(tài)分布之前,我們先計(jì)算積分。首先計(jì)算。因?yàn)?利用極坐標(biāo)計(jì)算)所以。記,則利用定積分的換元法有因?yàn)?,所以它可以作為某個(gè)連續(xù)隨機(jī)變量的概率密度函數(shù)。定義 如果連續(xù)隨機(jī)變量的概率密度為則稱隨機(jī)變量服從正態(tài)分布,記作,其中是正態(tài)分布的參數(shù)。正態(tài)分布也稱為高斯(Gauss)分布。
1. Ss look at the picture and scan the passage to understand the main idea while teacher is giving the following questions to inspire Ss to think.*Where are those people?*What are they doing?*Why are they so excited?2. Ss complete the passage with the appropriate -ing form. Then discuss and check the answers with class.Answers: boring, interesting, taking, exciting, amazing3. The teacher raises questions for the students to discuss and encourages them to express their opinions.*Do you like La Tomatina? Why or why not?4. Each group representative reports the discussion result, the teacher gives feedback and the evaluation.Step 6 PracticeActivity 41. Ss complete the Ex 2 in Using structures.2. Check the answers after finishing the exercises.①The dragon boat races are the most exciting part of the Dragon Boat Festival.② The children were excited to go Easter egg hunting.③What an amazing performance! This is the best music festival I have ever been to.④We were amazed by her funny-looking hat.⑤His inspiring speech at the conference won the admiration/ favour of the audience.⑥This is a challenging game to test your memory and observation capabilities. 3. T asks Ss to finish Ex 3 and 4 in Using structures by themselves, then check the answers with class.Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the functions and usage of the -ing form;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures.1、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生是否理解和掌握動(dòng)詞-ing形式作定語(yǔ)和表語(yǔ)的功能和意義;2、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否在理解文段內(nèi)容的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境和表達(dá)邏輯,能正確運(yùn)用動(dòng)詞-ing形式描述節(jié)日慶典。3、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生是否歸納和積累用于表達(dá)情緒的相關(guān)詞匯。
本板塊的活動(dòng)主題是“談?wù)摴?jié)日活動(dòng)”(Talk about festival activities),主要是從貼近學(xué)生日常生活的角度來(lái)切入“節(jié)日”主題。學(xué)生會(huì)聽(tīng)到發(fā)生在三個(gè)國(guó)家不同節(jié)日?qǐng)鼍跋碌暮?jiǎn)短對(duì)話,對(duì)話中的人們正在參與或?qū)⒁H歷不同的慶?;顒?dòng)。隨著全球化的進(jìn)程加速,國(guó)際交流日益頻繁,無(wú)論是國(guó)人走出國(guó)門(mén)還是外國(guó)友人訪問(wèn)中國(guó),都已成為司空見(jiàn)慣的事情。因此,該板塊所選取的三個(gè)典型節(jié)日?qǐng)鼍岸际菍儆诳缥幕浑H語(yǔ)境,不僅每組對(duì)話中的人物來(lái)自不同的文化背景,對(duì)話者的身份和關(guān)系也不盡相同。1. Master the new words related to holiday: the lantern, Carnival, costume, dress(sb)up, march, congratulation, congratulate, riddle, ceremony, samba, make - up, after all. 2. To understand the origin of major world festivals and the activities held to celebrate them and the significance of these activities;3. Improve listening comprehension and oral expression of the topic by listening and talking about traditional festivals around the world;4. Improve my understanding of the topic by watching pictures and videos about different traditional festivals around the world;5. Review the common assimilation phenomenon in English phonetics, can distinguish the assimilated phonemes in the natural language flow, and consciously use the assimilation skill in oral expression. Importance:1. Guide students to pay attention to the attitude of the speaker in the process of listening, and identify the relationship between the characters;2. Inspire students to use topic words to describe the festival activities based on their background knowledge. Difficulties:In the process of listening to the correct understanding of the speaker's attitude, accurately identify the relationship between the characters.
*wide range of origins(= a great number of different origins, many kinds of origins)*It featured a parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports. (=A parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports were included as important parts of the Egyptian harvest festival.)*.. some traditions may fade away and others may be established.(= Some traditions may disappear gradually, while other new traditions may come into being.)Step 6 Practice(1) Listen and follow the tape.The teacher may remind the students to pay attention to the meaning and usage of the black words in the context, so as to prepare for the completion of the blanks in activity 5 and vocabulary exercises in the exercise book.(2) Students complete the text of activity 5 by themselves.The teacher needs to remind the students to fill in the blanks with the correct form of the vocabulary they have learned in the text.Students exchange their answers with their partners, and then teachers and students check their answers.(3)Finish the Ex in Activity 5 of students’ book.Step 7 Homework1. Read the text again, in-depth understanding of the text;2. Discuss the origin of festivals, the historical changes of related customs, the influence of commercial society on festivals and the connotation and essential meaning of festivals.3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生是否理解和掌握閱讀文本中的新詞匯的意義與用法;2、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否結(jié)合文本特點(diǎn)快速而準(zhǔn)確地找到主題句;3、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否理清論說(shuō)文的語(yǔ)篇結(jié)構(gòu)和文本邏輯,了解節(jié)日風(fēng)俗發(fā)展與變遷,感悟節(jié)日的內(nèi)涵與意義。
教學(xué)目標(biāo)1、通過(guò)教學(xué),學(xué)生懂得應(yīng)用加法運(yùn)算定律可以使一些分?jǐn)?shù)計(jì)算簡(jiǎn)便,會(huì)進(jìn)行分?jǐn)?shù)加法的簡(jiǎn)便計(jì)算.2、培養(yǎng)學(xué)生仔細(xì)、認(rèn)真的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣.3、培養(yǎng)學(xué)生觀察、演繹推理的能力.教學(xué)重點(diǎn)整數(shù)加法運(yùn)算定律在分?jǐn)?shù)加法中的應(yīng)用,并使一些分?jǐn)?shù)加法計(jì)算簡(jiǎn)便.教學(xué)難點(diǎn)整數(shù)加法運(yùn)算定律在分?jǐn)?shù)加法中的應(yīng)用,并使一些分?jǐn)?shù)加法計(jì)算簡(jiǎn)便.教學(xué)過(guò)程設(shè)計(jì)一、復(fù)習(xí)準(zhǔn)備(演示課件:整數(shù)加法運(yùn)算定律推廣到分?jǐn)?shù)加法)下載1.教師:整數(shù)加法的運(yùn)算定律有哪幾個(gè)?用字母怎樣表示?板書(shū):a+b=b+a(a+b)+c=a+(b+c)2.下面各等式應(yīng)用了什么運(yùn)算定律?①25+36=36+25 ②(17+28)+72=17+(28+72)③6.2+2.3=2.3+6.2 ④(0.5+1.6)+8.4=0.5+(1.6+8.4)教師:加法交換律和結(jié)合律適用于整數(shù)和小數(shù),是否也適用于分?jǐn)?shù)加法呢?這節(jié)課我們就一起來(lái)研究.二、學(xué)習(xí)新課(繼續(xù)演示課件:整數(shù)加法運(yùn)算定律推廣到分?jǐn)?shù)加法)下載1.出示:下面每組算式的左右兩邊有什么關(guān)系?
1、設(shè)計(jì)意圖:分類是根據(jù)物品的同和異,把物品集合成類的過(guò)程,也就是把相同的或具有共同特征的物品歸并在一起。對(duì)小班幼兒來(lái)說(shuō)分類包含兩個(gè)層次。一個(gè)是求同,就是把相同的物品擺放在一起,比如西瓜和西瓜、糖果和糖果。第二個(gè)層次是分類,分類就是把有共同特征的物品放在一起。在本節(jié)課中就是在找到一模一樣的禮物的基礎(chǔ)上再把禮物分成可以吃的,可以玩的和書(shū)本三大類。求同是分類的基礎(chǔ),因?yàn)榍笸瑫r(shí)的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)是現(xiàn)成的,而分類時(shí)要幼兒自己產(chǎn)生標(biāo)準(zhǔn),他們會(huì)把西瓜和糖果都放到食物箱里。所以設(shè)計(jì)時(shí)先讓幼兒進(jìn)行求同活動(dòng),提高他們掌握標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的能力,循序漸進(jìn),再讓幼兒進(jìn)行分類活動(dòng)。通過(guò)生動(dòng)的游戲形式,讓幼兒在動(dòng)動(dòng)、玩玩、做做的過(guò)程中,積累有關(guān)類的經(jīng)驗(yàn),提高幼兒對(duì)數(shù)學(xué)活動(dòng)的興趣。2、目標(biāo)定位:1、讓幼兒能找出相同的物品,并知道擺放在一起。2、練習(xí)將物品分類,并養(yǎng)成分類擺放物品的好習(xí)慣。3、讓幼兒通過(guò)游戲體驗(yàn)相互合作、和同伴分享的快樂(lè)。
人是一個(gè)能動(dòng)的個(gè)體,學(xué)習(xí)是學(xué)習(xí)者主動(dòng)建構(gòu)的過(guò)程。社會(huì)的發(fā)展也強(qiáng)烈需要發(fā)展幼兒的主動(dòng)性和創(chuàng)造性。而數(shù)學(xué)是一門(mén)抽象性、邏輯性很強(qiáng)的學(xué)科。在我選擇的“二次分類”這個(gè)數(shù)學(xué)活動(dòng)時(shí),我是考慮到,老師們習(xí)慣于僅以幼兒認(rèn)識(shí)事物是從具體到抽象這一特點(diǎn)為依據(jù),只強(qiáng)調(diào)直觀性,在活動(dòng)中教師常運(yùn)用教具演示,并以此為基礎(chǔ)講解基本的數(shù)學(xué)概念,而實(shí)際上,幼兒數(shù)學(xué)概念的形成不是通過(guò)聽(tīng)老師講、看老師演示所能解決得了的,必須通過(guò)幼兒自己主動(dòng)活動(dòng)的過(guò)程?!皥D形的二次分類”我希望提供給幼兒充分的操作材料,再加以引導(dǎo),一步一步深入,使幼兒真正在操作過(guò)程中去發(fā)現(xiàn)、歸納“圖形的二次分類”的特征。
本節(jié)的內(nèi)容主要是反比例函數(shù)的概念教學(xué).反比例函數(shù)概念的建立,不能從形式上進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單的抽象與概括,而是對(duì)這些實(shí)例從不同角度抽象出本質(zhì)屬性后,再進(jìn)行概括。教材設(shè)計(jì)的基本思路是從現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中大量的反比例關(guān)系中抽象出反比例函數(shù)概念,讓學(xué)生進(jìn)一步感受函數(shù)是反映現(xiàn)實(shí)世界中變量關(guān)系的一種有效數(shù)學(xué)模型,逐步從對(duì)具體反比例函數(shù)的感性認(rèn)識(shí)上升到對(duì)抽象的反比例函數(shù)概念的理性認(rèn)識(shí). 同時(shí)本節(jié)的學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容,直接關(guān)系到本章后續(xù)內(nèi)容的學(xué)習(xí),也是繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)其它各類函數(shù)的基礎(chǔ),其中蘊(yùn)涵的類比、歸納、對(duì)應(yīng)和函數(shù)的數(shù)學(xué)思想方法,對(duì)學(xué)生今后研究問(wèn)題、解決問(wèn)題以及終身的發(fā)展都是非常有益的.基于以上分析,本節(jié)教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)是建立在一個(gè)個(gè)數(shù)學(xué)活動(dòng)的基礎(chǔ)上,經(jīng)過(guò)對(duì)情境理解、本質(zhì)抽象的積累而形成的.讓學(xué)生對(duì)一類問(wèn)題情境中兩個(gè)變量間的關(guān)系,在充分經(jīng)歷寫(xiě)表達(dá)式,計(jì)算函數(shù)值和觀察函數(shù)值隨自變量變化規(guī)律的過(guò)程中,逐步概括形成反比例函數(shù)的概念.針對(duì)教學(xué)實(shí)際,我選取了貼學(xué)生現(xiàn)實(shí)的,有價(jià)值的實(shí)例“文具店里買(mǎi)學(xué)習(xí)用品”和“剪面積為定值的長(zhǎng)方形紙片”等作為問(wèn)題情境.
(三)看書(shū)質(zhì)疑師:今天探索的問(wèn)題與教科書(shū)第20-21頁(yè)里例2-例3的內(nèi)容相似,打開(kāi)看看,書(shū)是怎么解答的?有疑問(wèn)的可以提出來(lái)。生認(rèn)真看書(shū)。生質(zhì)疑。三、模擬練習(xí),拓展應(yīng)用師:請(qǐng)看學(xué)校調(diào)查表(課件出示),還有什么問(wèn)題沒(méi)有解決???(買(mǎi)折疊車和同學(xué)去秋游的人數(shù))想解決嗎?(想)師:提供這個(gè)信息能解決什么問(wèn)題呢?生:買(mǎi)車的人數(shù)。師:你會(huì)直接口算嗎?會(huì)的請(qǐng)你站起來(lái)告訴大家。生都站了起來(lái)了。師:這么都同學(xué)會(huì)啊,老師很為你們高興,還是請(qǐng)代表說(shuō)。生說(shuō)。師:你們有意見(jiàn)嗎?生:沒(méi)有(好)師:誰(shuí)能求出選擇秋游的人數(shù)?生:不能啊,條件不充分師:那你能根據(jù)圖意估計(jì)一下,然后補(bǔ)充一個(gè)條件,使我們能用今天的知識(shí)算出這些人數(shù)嗎?
教 學(xué) 過(guò) 程教師 行為學(xué)生 行為教學(xué) 意圖時(shí)間 *揭示課題 1.3正弦定理與余弦定理. *創(chuàng)設(shè)情境 興趣導(dǎo)入 在實(shí)際問(wèn)題中,經(jīng)常需要計(jì)算高度、長(zhǎng)度、距離和角的大小,這類問(wèn)題中有許多與三角形有關(guān),可以歸結(jié)為解三角形問(wèn)題,經(jīng)常需要應(yīng)用正弦定理或余弦定理. 介紹 播放 課件 了解 觀看 課件 學(xué)生自然的走向知識(shí)點(diǎn) 0 5*鞏固知識(shí) 典型例題 例6一艘船以每小時(shí)36海里的速度向正北方向航行(如圖1-14).在A處觀察燈塔C在船的北偏東30°,0.5小時(shí)后船行駛到B處,再觀察燈塔C在船的北偏東45°,求B處和燈塔C的距離(精確到0.1海里). 解 因?yàn)椤螻BC=45°,A=30°,所以C=15°, AB = 36×0.5 = 18 (海里). 由正弦定理得 答:B處離燈塔約為34.8海里. 例7 修筑道路需挖掘隧道,在山的兩側(cè)是隧道口A和B(圖1-15),在平地上選擇適合測(cè)量的點(diǎn)C,如果C=60°,AB = 350m,BC = 450m,試計(jì)算隧道AB的長(zhǎng)度(精確到1m). 解 在△ABC中,由余弦定理知 =167500. 所以AB≈409m. 答:隧道AB的長(zhǎng)度約為409m. 圖1-15 引領(lǐng) 講解 說(shuō)明 引領(lǐng) 觀察 思考 主動(dòng) 求解 觀察 通過(guò) 例題 進(jìn)一 步領(lǐng) 會(huì) 注意 觀察 學(xué)生 是否 理解 知識(shí) 點(diǎn) 40
教 學(xué) 過(guò) 程教師 行為學(xué)生 行為教學(xué) 意圖時(shí)間 *揭示課題 10.3總體、樣本與抽樣方法(一) *創(chuàng)設(shè)情境 興趣導(dǎo)入 【實(shí)驗(yàn)】 商店進(jìn)了一批蘋(píng)果,小王從中任意選取了10個(gè)蘋(píng)果,編上號(hào)并稱出質(zhì)量.得到下面的數(shù)據(jù)(如表10-6所示): 蘋(píng)果編號(hào)12345678910質(zhì)量(kg)0.210.170.190.160.200.220.210.180.190.17 利用這些數(shù)據(jù),就可以估計(jì)出這批蘋(píng)果的平均質(zhì)量及蘋(píng)果的大小是否均勻. 介紹 質(zhì)疑 講解 說(shuō)明 了解 思考 啟發(fā) 學(xué)生思考 0 10*動(dòng)腦思考 探索新知 【新知識(shí)】 在統(tǒng)計(jì)中,所研究對(duì)象的全體叫做總體,組成總體的每個(gè)對(duì)象叫做個(gè)體. 上面的實(shí)驗(yàn)中,這批蘋(píng)果的質(zhì)量是研究對(duì)象的總體,每個(gè)蘋(píng)果的質(zhì)量是研究的個(gè)體. 講解 說(shuō)明 引領(lǐng) 分析 理解 記憶 帶領(lǐng) 學(xué)生 分析 20*鞏固知識(shí) 典型例題 【知識(shí)鞏固】 例1 研究某班學(xué)生上學(xué)期數(shù)學(xué)期末考試成績(jī),指出其中的總體與個(gè)體. 解 該班所有學(xué)生的數(shù)學(xué)期末考試成績(jī)是總體,每一個(gè)學(xué)生的數(shù)學(xué)期末考試成績(jī)是個(gè)體. 【試一試】 我們經(jīng)常用燈泡的使用壽命來(lái)衡量燈炮的質(zhì)量.指出在鑒定一批燈泡的質(zhì)量中的總體與個(gè)體. 說(shuō)明 強(qiáng)調(diào) 引領(lǐng) 觀察 思考 主動(dòng) 求解 通過(guò)例題進(jìn)一步領(lǐng)會(huì) 35
該板塊的活動(dòng)主題是“介紹一個(gè)有顯著文化特征的地方”( Describe a place with distinctive cultural identity)。該板塊通過(guò)介紹中國(guó)城繼續(xù)聚焦中國(guó)文化。本單元主題圖呈現(xiàn)的是舊金山中國(guó)城的典型景象, Reading and Thinking部分也提到中國(guó)城,為該板塊作鋪墊。介紹中國(guó)城的目的主要是體現(xiàn)中國(guó)文化與美國(guó)多元文化的關(guān)系,它是美國(guó)多元文化的重要組成部分。中國(guó)城也是海外華人的精神家園和傳播中國(guó)文化的重要窗口,外國(guó)人在中國(guó)城能近距離體驗(yàn)中國(guó)文化。1. Read the text to understand the cultural characteristics of Chinatown in San Francisco and the relationship between Chinese culture and American multiculturalism;2. Through reading, learn to comb the main information of the article, understand the author's writing purpose and writing characteristics;3. Learn to give a comprehensive, accurate, and organized description of the city or town you live in;Learn to revise and evaluate your writing.Importance:1. Guide the students to read the introduction of Chinatown in San Francisco and grasp its writing characteristics;2. Guide students to introduce their city or town in a comprehensive, accurate and organized way;3. Learn to comb the main information of the article, understand the author's writing purpose, and master the core vocabulary.
The price is the same as(the price was)before the war.價(jià)格與戰(zhàn)前相同。(4)定語(yǔ)從句中的“關(guān)系代詞+助動(dòng)詞be”可以省略。The ticket(that/which was)booked by his sister has been sent to him.他妹妹訂的那張票已送到了他那里。Step 5 PracticeActivity 3(1) Guide students to complete the four activities in the Using Structures part of exercise book, in which activities 1 and 2 focus on ellipsis in dialogue answers, activity 3 focus on signs and headlines, two typical situations where ellipsis is used, and activity 4 focus on ellipsis in diary, an informal style.(2) Combine the examples in the above activities, ask students to summarize the omitted situations in groups, and make their own summary into a poster, and post it on the class wall after class to share with the class.(This step should give full play to the subjectivity of students, and teachers should encourage students to conclude different ellipsis phenomena according to their own understanding, they can conclude according to the different parts omitted in the sentence.)Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the usages of ellipsis;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures of Workbook.1、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生是否理解和掌握省略的用法;2、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境或情景恢復(fù)句子中省略的成分,體會(huì)使用省略的效果;3、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否獨(dú)立完成練習(xí)冊(cè)和導(dǎo)學(xué)案中的相關(guān)練習(xí)。
(2)Consolidate key vocabulary.Ask the students to complete the exercises of activity 6 by themselves. Then ask them to check the answers with their partners.(The first language:Damage of the 1906 San Francisco earthquake and fire.A second language: Yunnan - one of the most diverse provinces in China).Step 5 Language points1. The teacher asks the students to read the text carefully, find out the more words and long and difficult sentences in the text and draw lines, understand the use of vocabulary, and analyze the structure of long and difficult sentences.2. The teacher explains and summarizes the usage of core vocabulary and asks the students to take notes.3. The teacher analyzes and explains the long and difficult sentences that the students don't understand, so that the students can understand them better.Step 6 Homework1. Read the text again, in-depth understanding of the text;2. Master the use of core vocabulary and understand the long and difficult sentences.3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生是否理解和掌握閱讀文本中的新詞匯的意義與用法;2、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否結(jié)合文本特點(diǎn)了解文章的結(jié)構(gòu)和作者的寫(xiě)作邏輯;3、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否了解舊金山的城市風(fēng)貌、文化特色,以及加利福尼亞州的歷史,體會(huì)多元文化對(duì)美國(guó)的影響。
Activity 81.Grasp the main idea of the listening.Listen to the tape and answer the following questions:Who are the two speakers in the listening? What is their relationship?What is the main idea of the first part of the listening? How about the second part?2.Complete the passage.Ask the students to quickly review the summaries of the two listening materials in activity 2. Then play the recording for the second time.Ask them to complete the passage and fill in the blanks.3.Play the recording again and ask the students to use the structure diagram to comb the information structure in the listening.(While listening, take notes. Capture key information quickly and accurately.)Step 8 Talking Activity 91.Focus on the listening text.Listen to the students and listen to the tape. Let them understand the attitudes of Wu Yue and Justin in the conversation.How does Wu Yue feel about Chinese minority cultures?What does Justin think of the Miao and Dong cultures?How do you know that?2.learn functional items that express concerns.Ask students to focus on the expressions listed in activity. 3.And try to analyze the meaning they convey, including praise (Super!).Agree (Exactly!)"(You're kidding.!)Tell me more about it. Tell me more about it.For example, "Yeah Sure." "Definitely!" "Certainly!" "No kidding!" "No wonder!" and so on.4.Ask the students to have conversations in small groups, acting as Jsim and his friends.Justin shares his travels in Guizhou with friends and his thoughts;Justin's friends should give appropriate feedback, express their interest in relevant information, and ask for information when necessary.In order to enrich the dialogue, teachers can expand and supplement the introduction of Miao, dong, Lusheng and Dong Dage.After the group practice, the teacher can choose several groups of students to show, and let the rest of the students listen carefully, after listening to the best performance of the group, and give at least two reasons.
Activity 41. Students complete the task of activity 4, then teachers and students check the answers. 2. The teacher organized the students to work together and asked them to use the tables and mind maps sorted out before to retold the important choices in Lin Qiaozhi's life and their resultsStep 5 Language points1. The teacher asks the students to read the text carefully, find out the core words and long and difficult sentences in the text and draw lines, understand the use of vocabulary, and analyze the structure of long and difficult sentences. 2. The teacher explains and summarizes the usage of core vocabulary and asks the students to take notes. 3. The teacher analyzes and explains the long and difficult sentences that the students don't understand, so that the students can understand them better. Step 6 Homework1. Read the text again, in-depth understanding of the text; 2. Master the use of core vocabulary and understand the long and difficult sentences. 3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan. 1、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生是否理解和掌握閱讀文本中的新詞匯的意義與用法;2、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否結(jié)合文本特點(diǎn)總結(jié)林巧稚的人生原則和人格品質(zhì)特征;3、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否針對(duì)人生抉擇發(fā)表自己的看法;能否全面地、客觀地、理性地看待問(wèn)題,進(jìn)而對(duì)道德和人性有更加深入的思考和理解。
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