Paragraph 3. Jan decided to start an IT club to teach old people how to use computers and the Internet. Paragraph 4. Jan has started taking online classes to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better. Paragraph 5. Jan’s life has been greatly improved by the Internet. Step 5: Critical thinking:(1)How do you arrange your time spent on study and the Internet? Is it reasonable? I usually surf the Internet using my mobile phone for only an hour after class, and it is reasonable for me.(2)What are your online activities? Are they safe? I chat with my friends, read news and play games. I never give away my private information so I think they are safe.Step 4: summary Much has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web. There are countless articles (1)______(tell) us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient. But the Internet has done a lot (2)_____(much) for people than simply make life more convenient. People’s lives (3) _________________(change) by online communities and social networks so far. Take Jan for example, who developed a serious illness that made her (4)_____(stick) at home with only her computer to keep (5)___(she) company. She joined an online group (6)______ she could share problems, support and advice with others. She considered the ability to remove the distance between people as one of the greatest (7)_______(benefit). She was so inspired (8)____ she started an IT club in which many people have been helped. She has started to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better. Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money (9)___ children in poor countries. Jan’s life has been (10)______(great) improved by the Internet. Step 5 Homework:Review what we have learned and find out the key language points in the text.
This unit is about history and traditions. From the opening page, we can know that this unit will introduce the history and traditions around the world. As Marcus Garvey says “A people without the knowledge of their past history, origin and culture is like a tree without roots”, it is important for students to realize the importance and value of knowing the history and traditions and their further meanings. And this part ( listening and speaking ) is divided into two parts: Part A---share views on historic sites, Part B ---talk about a visit to a historic tourist destination. By talking with a foreigner, the speakers introduce the historic attractions and their cultures. Part A is that William, a British student, who was going to visit the Confucius Temple and a Chinese student, Xiao Kong, who was going to the Confucius Temple to meet with the members of the research group, went together and exchanged their views on the Confucius Temple, Confucius, Confucius' descendants and Confucius' educational thoughts. Part B is a conversation between Xiao Yan, a youth hostel receptionist and Paul, a backpacker about the feelings and experience after visiting the Chinese famous tourist attraction Pingyao.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to guess the meaning of words in listening; discuss with their peers how to talk about historic spots and great person.3. Instruct students to use functional sentences of showing one’s excitement, surprise and disappointment.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to discuss with their peers the related topics.3. Enable students to use the functional items of showing one’s excitement, surprise and disappointment.
This section focuses on "learning about experiencing music Online". This virtual choir is a new form of music performance. Members from all over the world don't need to love to come to a place. Instead, they use the new technology to model the various parts and wonderful virtual harmony group of music in the family. Students need to understand the main meaning of each paragraph. Finding topic sentences is an important way to understand the general idea of a paragraph. After the topic sentence, it is usually the detail sentence that supports and explains the topic sentence. Some paragraphs have obvious subject sentences, for example, the first sentence of the second paragraph is the subject sentence of the paragraph, and the following sentenceStudents need to pay attention to the topic sentences and key sentences, and then pay attention to how the sentences after the meaning explain, explain and support the topic sentences or key sentences before.1.Guide students to learn about experiencing music online2.Guide students to scan and circle the information in the text.3.Guide students to find the numbers and dates to fill in the timeline.4.Guide students to learn more about music by completing the sentences with the correct forms of the words and phrases. And then make a mind map about the outline of the passage.1. Guide students to pay attention to reading strategies, such as prediction, self-questioning and scanning.2. Help students sort out the main meaning of each paragraph and understand the narrative characteristics of "timeline” in illustrative style.3. Lead students to understand the changes that have been caused by the Internet.
(4)Now we have heard a number of outstanding speeches ... 我們已經(jīng)聆聽了許多精彩的發(fā)言……(5)Because we wanted the nations of the world, working together, to deal with ... 因為我們希望全世界各國團結(jié)起來去應(yīng)對……(6)And if we do not act ... 如果我們不采取行動……(7)Now, I share the concerns that have been expressed ... 我也同意對于……表達(dá)的擔(dān)心(8)Let us show the world that by working together we can ... 讓我們告訴全世界,通過一起努力我們可以……(9)It is now time for us to ... 是時候我們……(10)And I have always wished that ... 我一直希望……(11)Thank you for letting me share this day with me.感謝你們和我共度這一天。實踐演練:假如你是高中生李華,你校將舉辦一次以“音樂”為主題的演講比賽,請你按照主題,寫下你的演講稿。注意:詞數(shù)100左右。First of all, thank you for listening to my speech. My topic is: love music like love yourself.Music is like the air we need to maintain our normal lives around us. You can't imagine how terrible a world without music would be. Movies and TV shows have no music, only dry conversations and scenes; mobile phones only vibrations; streets only noisy crowds; cafes, western restaurants only depressed meals. What a terrible world it is!As a student, I hope we all can enjoy the fun brought by music in our spare time. Instead of just listening to music, we can even make our own music. Let's enjoy the fun of music!Thanks again for your attention!
三、暢意表達(dá),理解英雄1.暢意表達(dá)。師:通過學(xué)習(xí)課文,你們明白了楊利偉為什么被稱為“航天英雄”嗎?請同學(xué)們大膽表達(dá)自己的想法。(生自由交流回答)預(yù)設(shè) 楊利偉是中國人民解放軍航天員大隊的首飛航天員,圓滿完成了中國的第一次載人航天飛行任務(wù)。在充滿不可預(yù)料的各種危險和意外的情況下,楊利偉為了國家、民族的利益奮不顧身,他具有不怕犧牲、敢于犧牲的大無畏精神和拼搏勇氣,所以被稱為“航天英雄”。2.理解英雄。師:是否只有為國捐軀者才能成為英雄呢?請同學(xué)們四人一小組討論一下,然后說說你們組的意見。(生小組內(nèi)交流討論后,推薦代表在全班交流,師指導(dǎo)明確)預(yù)設(shè) 不是的。凡是為了國家、民族的利益而不顧個人安危,并為此奉獻(xiàn)出自己的智慧和力量的人,都應(yīng)該給予英雄的榮譽。楊利偉在中國的第一次載人航天飛行中,遇到許多突發(fā)事件,危難考驗不時出現(xiàn),如果沒有大無畏的精神,沒有為國家、民族做貢獻(xiàn)的意識,是不可能臨危不懼、堅持到底的。
第三部分(第3—8段):寫小桃樹艱難曲折的生長過程。第四部分(第9—14段):回到眼前情景,生動地描寫小桃樹在風(fēng)雨中的掙扎。3.理清小桃樹的生長過程。師:作者寫小桃樹時,將眼前之景與回憶交叉敘寫。請同學(xué)們按照時間順序,理清小桃樹的生長過程。預(yù)設(shè) 小桃樹的生長過程:桃核被埋在院子角落里(“我”將它忘卻)—萌芽(嫩綠)—長到二尺來高(樣子極猥瑣)—有院墻高了(被豬拱,討人嫌,被遺忘,奶奶照顧)—開花(弱小,遭大雨,沒有蜂蝶戀過,花零落,在雨中掙扎)—高高的一枝兒上保留著一個欲綻的花苞(在風(fēng)雨中搖著愣是沒掉下去,像風(fēng)浪里航道上的指示燈)。師小結(jié):小桃樹的經(jīng)歷充滿磨難:在幾乎被“我”忘卻的時候卻破土而出;出生后瘦弱可憐,遭到大家的嘲笑,連奶奶也說它沒出息;它被豬拱過,又險些被砍掉;它第一次開花就遭到風(fēng)雨的摧殘。但是,它一直頑強地生長,勇敢地與風(fēng)雨搏斗,努力地綻放。本環(huán)節(jié)旨在運用圈點批注法理解作者對小桃樹的情感。既能培養(yǎng)學(xué)生品析語言的能力,又能在把握小桃樹意象的基礎(chǔ)上準(zhǔn)確體會作者的情感。
2. 引導(dǎo)幼兒關(guān)心周圍的社會生活環(huán)境。3. 感受幫助朋友的快樂,培養(yǎng)幼兒關(guān)心自然界,愛護樹木的情感。準(zhǔn)備:1.環(huán)境創(chuàng)設(shè):樹林和一名扮演“大樹媽媽”的老師。2.小鳥頭飾人手一個,鳥媽媽頭飾一個。3.小鳥飛音樂帶,錄音機。4.畫紙、水彩筆人手一份。
你能不能用你的本領(lǐng)把這山村美景表達(dá)出來呢? 老師請畫畫的小朋友在這花叢里,寫詩的在小山坡上……….. 四、完美結(jié)課: 小朋友玩的高興嗎?好我們一起回家啦?。úシ拧督加巍罚?。 教學(xué)反思: 啟發(fā)學(xué)生“你都想到了什么?”從而讓學(xué)生展開豐富的想象,經(jīng)過教師的簡單小結(jié)使學(xué)生了解了牧童的生活和放牧?xí)r的心情,為學(xué)唱歌曲《放牛歌》做情感鋪墊。 接下來的“體驗理解”環(huán)節(jié)還是以激發(fā)學(xué)生興趣為主,從猜小牧童的“寶貝”(笛子)模仿小牧童吹笛子的動作,到學(xué)吹笛子的有節(jié)奏的嘀嘀聲XXXXXX,到有節(jié)奏的模仿小黃牛的叫聲X-,我都是在讓學(xué)生從間奏入手的,目的:一是引導(dǎo)學(xué)生會聽音樂,能聽出哪是間奏;二是讓學(xué)生充分感受歌曲的旋律,熟悉歌曲;三是培養(yǎng)學(xué)生[此文轉(zhuǎn)于斐斐課件園 FFKJ.Net]節(jié)奏感,知道笛聲和小黃牛的叫聲表示的節(jié)奏是什么,對兩個聲部的節(jié)奏訓(xùn)練進行一次滲透和嘗試。
活動準(zhǔn)備 1、每位幼兒準(zhǔn)備一份小包裝的食品?! ?2、相同包裝的食品,一份有防偽的標(biāo)記,一份沒有?! ?3、請一位小朋友排練情景表演:一包膨化食品?! 』顒舆^程 1、幼兒觀看小朋友表演:一包膨化食品?! ?——幼兒觀看教師表演。教師在前面表演,內(nèi)容大致如下:小朋友手里拿著一包膨化食品,說:“今天,我在商店里買了一包膨化食品?!比缓?,打開食品袋吃這包食品,接著,假裝肚子痛?! ?2、引導(dǎo)幼兒討論:這位小朋友怎么了?是什么原因造成肚子痛和不舒服的?讓幼兒根據(jù)自己的經(jīng)驗發(fā)表自己的觀點。 3、配班老師身穿白大褂,扮成醫(yī)生對小朋友進行檢查,說:“小朋友,你是食物中毒了。”醫(yī)生拿過小朋友手中的食品,觀察上面的文字說:“這袋食品已經(jīng)過了保質(zhì)期,你吃了過期的食品,就會生病不舒服?!?/p>
活動準(zhǔn)備: 1、教學(xué)掛圖:小朋友運動----不想吃飯。小朋友吃飯----小朋友追逐跑----手捂著肚子?! ?2、紙和筆。 活動過程: 一、出示圖片,引導(dǎo)幼兒觀察畫面,了解吃飯前后劇烈運動帶來的危害?! ?1、教師:圖上有誰?小朋友在干什么?為什么他們不想吃飯? 2、教師:圖上的小朋友吃飯后,在場地上干什么?為什么他捂著肚子? 二、教師進行簡單小結(jié)?! ?1、劇烈運動需要大量的體力,在吃飯前后進行劇烈運動,人會出很多的汗,容易使人疲勞,感覺不舒服,所以人就不想吃飯?! ?2、在吃飯后劇烈運動,容易使腸胃中的飯粒掉到闌尾中,出現(xiàn)肚子疼、闌尾炎等癥狀。
活動準(zhǔn)備 1、一些和飲食衛(wèi)生有關(guān)的圖片若干。 2、幼兒用書人手一冊,紅色彩筆人手一支。活動過程 1、幼兒進行談話活動: 1)教師:你喜歡吃什么食品?為什么? 2)教師將幼兒說的各類食品一一貼在黑板上或快速地畫在黑板上,并進行分類。 2、通過觀察幼兒用書,了解注意飲食衛(wèi)生的重要。 1)看圖說說:圖上的小朋友在做什么?想一想這樣做對嗎?為什么? 2)觀察畫面,說說:這些小朋友怎么啦?他們?yōu)槭裁磿。?例如:觀察拉肚子的小朋友,說說:為什么他會拉肚子?(吃蔬果不清洗,也沒有洗手。)……觀察一名肥胖兒童:他為什么會這么胖?(他吃的東西太多了、甜食吃多了、油膩的食物吃多了……)
活動準(zhǔn)備: 1、各種蔬菜、肉、蝦、魚、蛋; 2、炒好的“西紅柿炒雞蛋”、“素炒西葫蘆”; 3、拼盤、一次性手套、紙折的廚師帽;(幼兒人手一份) 4、圍裙、電磁爐、炒鍋、油、鹽、醬、醋?! ?5、做好的課件。 活動流程: 1、請幼兒幫忙為客人配菜,引出課題?! ?2、請幼兒介紹自己吃過的菜?! ?3、請幼兒品嘗老師事先做好的菜?! ?4、觀看課件:廚師做的一些菜,引起幼兒配菜的興趣?! ?5、教師為幼兒介紹各種蔬菜、肉類、蛋、魚、蝦的名稱、營養(yǎng)價值以及簡單的搭配方法。 6、幼兒相互討論并動手配菜?! ?7、幼兒介紹自己配好的菜并給菜起名字?! ?8、做游戲“找朋友”,找到誰則把誰配的菜現(xiàn)場炒熟,并請客人們品嘗?! ?9、全體幼兒把配好的菜送到廚房,讓廚房里的阿姨做好招待客人。
活動準(zhǔn)備:1、活動前請家長幫助幼兒了解有關(guān)冷飲的一些小常識。如:冷飲中的多種成分,對身體有利的和無利的甚至是有害的成分┉2、自制冷飲的飲料:奶粉、不同口味的果珍、蘋果汁、蜂蜜、糖、筷子┉3、教師收集一些冷飲的外包裝。 活動過程: 1、組織幼兒進行談話活動。建議提下列問題: ▲我知道小朋友都喜歡吃冷飲,你們都吃過哪些冷飲? ▲你最喜歡吃哪些冷飲,它是什么味道的? ▲你為什么喜歡吃冷飲?吃冷飲有哪些用處? ▲吃冷飲又有哪些不好的地方?(幼兒自由討論)
2、能根據(jù)歌詞創(chuàng)編找雞(鴨)、抓雞(鴨)、殺雞(鴨)、吃雞(鴨)等動作。 3、體驗生活中熱情招待客人的快樂情感。 活動準(zhǔn)備: 1、熟悉歌詞。 2、教師事先讓幼兒觀察捉雞(鴨)、殺雞(鴨)的過程豐富幼兒的感性經(jīng)驗?! ?3、鼓勵幼兒在爸爸媽媽殺雞(鴨)時做他們的小幫手?! ?4、教師帶領(lǐng)幼兒一起用掛歷紙制作廚師帽?! ?5、燉雞湯和紅燒鴨的實物,歌曲錄音帶、錄音機。 活動過程: 一、教師扮演廚師,導(dǎo)入活動 1、我是個廚師,今天我給大家做了兩道好吃的菜,你們想知道是什么菜嗎?讓我來唱給你們聽?! ?2、教師范唱一遍歌曲,在歌曲的結(jié)尾出出示兩道菜(燉雞湯和紅燒鴨) (評:教師在開頭以廚師的身份導(dǎo)入,讓幼兒進入“廚師做菜”的情景,使幼兒在開頭就被深深的吸引住了,有利于活動的更深層的開展。)
活動準(zhǔn)備: 各種食物圖片、盤子,健康金字塔范圖、營養(yǎng)師標(biāo)志、肥胖及營養(yǎng)不良兒圖片。 活動過程: 一、幼兒嘗試第一次挑選自助餐?! ?1.導(dǎo)入。以營養(yǎng)師的角色將幼兒帶入游戲情境?! ?師:小朋友,這里是哈哈餐廳,我是哈哈餐廳的營養(yǎng)師。 2.談吃自助餐的經(jīng)驗:挑選食物的注意點。(教師加以總結(jié)) 3.幼兒為自己挑選一份自助餐。(把食物圖片貼在盤子里) 4.和身邊的伙伴交流所選的食物?! ?5.挑選幾個選擇菜肴具有代表性的幼兒,請幼兒討論他們的自助餐搭配是否合理。 6. 營養(yǎng)師針對幼兒挑選食物的情況進行小結(jié)。
活動準(zhǔn)備 1、ppt課件,投影儀,電腦?! ?2、設(shè)置繪畫區(qū)、拼貼區(qū)、泥工區(qū)、建構(gòu)區(qū)、表演區(qū),各個區(qū)提供相應(yīng)的操作材料?! 』顒舆^程 1、欣賞建筑,感受造型的變化 (1)感受建筑物高低、方圓、形狀等外形的豐富變化 ①引入:前段時間老師去外地旅游,發(fā)現(xiàn)那里的建筑可真漂亮,你們想去看一看嗎?今天,杭老師把這些建筑的照片帶來了,想和大家一起看看,好嗎? ②播放課件出示建筑圖片,讓幼兒初步觀察欣賞,感受建筑物的外形變化。 ③教師提問:你最喜歡哪一個建筑,它是什么樣子的?在欣賞過程中,教師根據(jù)幼兒的回答用課件放大建筑圖片,引導(dǎo)幼兒進行仔細(xì)觀察,積極表達(dá)自己的發(fā)現(xiàn)。讓幼兒發(fā)現(xiàn)建筑物有的是方方的、一層一層疊得很高;有的像一座塔,越高的地方就越細(xì);有的是左右兩邊一樣、是對稱的;有的像一朵荷花……
活動準(zhǔn)備:1、將色粉紙剪成大小不同的圓形。2、剪刀、漿糊,水彩筆若干3、范畫一張、圖示一張?;顒舆^程:1、小朋友,這是什么圖形?(圓形)圓形象什么?(1)誰來把它變成半圓形?半圓形象什么?(2)怎樣把這個圓形變成扇形呢?哪些東西是扇形的?(3)圓形還可以分割成許多大大小小的圖形(出示圖示)
活動準(zhǔn)備:1、課件;2、實物:鞭炮、氣球3、錄音機、圖片、方向盤活動過程:1、導(dǎo)入活動,激發(fā)興趣?! 〗裉欤蟀喔绺缃憬愕轿覀冞@來玩,看!他們在干什么? ?。ù蟀嘤變罕硌莘疟夼诓恍⌒恼▊值氖虑椋 ±蠋焼枺捍蟀喔绺缃憬氵@樣做安全嗎?為什么?我們能不能這樣做?
教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備 節(jié)奏譜、音樂磁帶、小手小腳標(biāo)記、樂器標(biāo)記以及雙響筒、沙球、鈴鼓。教學(xué)內(nèi)容一、欣賞樂曲,熟悉旋律 1、今天老師給你們帶來了一首歌曲,請你們來聽一聽,聽完之后,哪個小朋友來告訴老師,你聽到歌里唱了些什么? (放磁帶2遍) 小結(jié):這首歌是我國一個少數(shù)民族的歌曲,歌里講述的是一個生活在草原上的小朋友,他在放羊的時候看到草兒青青,牛羊肥肥,心里特別高興,真是看在眼里,喜在心里啊。 2、這首歌給你什么感覺? 這首歡快活潑的歌名字叫做《草原小牧民》。二、識譜選擇身體動作 1、它還可以用好聽的樂器來演奏呢!看,這是它的節(jié)奏譜。 (教師出示節(jié)奏譜) ⑴瞧,你在圖譜上找到了幾種不同的顏色? ⑵為什么是四種顏色?你們有沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)什么?(“××”用跺腳,“×× ××”用拍手,“×—”用扭一扭。分工合作)
2、引導(dǎo)幼兒運用身體動作和圖譜來表現(xiàn)樂曲的節(jié)奏及演奏方式,初步掌握看指揮演奏樂器的方法。 3、引導(dǎo)幼兒運用身體動作的和圖譜來表現(xiàn)樂曲的節(jié)奏,初步掌握看指揮演奏的方法。 活動準(zhǔn)備:樂器、圖譜。 活動過程: 一、熟悉音樂 1、連續(xù)兩遍音樂入場,并做相關(guān)動作。 提問:你覺得這首音樂是怎么樣的?好像在干什么? 2、聽音樂進一步感受樂曲性質(zhì)。 介紹:樂曲的作者、名稱及內(nèi)容。
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