When it comes to the students’ studying methods, I'd like to introduce my Ss first. The Ss have a good command of basic language points. They’re interested in learning English, and they take an active part in English class, so they will have fun in autonomous, cooperative and inquiry learning. I will just serve as a guide, showing them the way to explore how to make more progress in their English learning.Now it’s time for the most important stage of this lesson. My teaching procedures are arranged as follows:Step1.Leading-in (3 minute)Play a video of a wide variety of wildlife to introduce my topic. Step2. Speaking (12 minutes)We will use our textbook Page25. Let the Ss fast read the short paragraph to warm up. Ask them to talk about the report on some endangered wildlife in China with the dialogue patterns on the screen. Lastly, I will invite some groups to demonstrate their dialogues about saving wildlife in China.Step3.English play (3 minutes)Watch another video in praise of their excellent performance just now. It’s about Jack Chen’s(成龍)and Yang Ziqiong’s wildlife protection.Step4. Listening (twice 13 minutes)This time, I’ll ask the Ss to fill in the blanks of the monologue of the 2 movie stars above. Step5.Discussion (3 minutes)Which would you like to choose to wear, clothes made of cotton, artificial leather or animal skins? Why ?Step6. Summary (3 minutes)1. If there were no wildlife, there wouldn’t exist human beings. If the buying stops, the killing can, too.2. Animals are our friends. To love animals is to love ourselves. Stop hunting, killing and destroying wildlife.3. Let’s live in harmony with all the living things in the world. Step7. Music appreciation (3 minutes)Let the Ss appreciate the song Earth Song by Michael Jackson. Last but not the least, I will show you my blackboard design.
Then I would ask them to think of a funny English or Chinese and tell it to partners. While telling stories, they can use expressions and some acting to help make the story funny. 5 minutes would be given to do this.Those stories they told there will be the material for their writing. Soletting them tell it at first is helpful. And they can make a difference between telling a funny story and writing it down. Generally speaking, it is difficult forstudents to write well because they don’t know what to write and how to write. Asking them to tell their own stories at first can help them come up with what to write.After their telling, I would invite someone to share his/her story with all of us and I would write it down on the blackboard.This example story would be used as a sample to illustrate the format of funny story. Different from a story from teacher or textbook, a story from students can obviously become a interesting material to draw students’ attention.Then I would ask the whole class to put this story into several parts. It might be a little bit difficult for them. So I would ask them to find out whether all the sentences are necessary. After delete some sentences, there are 6 sentences left behind. Then they can easily put them into three parts. After interaction with students, I would teach them the right terms for each part and conclude the format of funny story.This step is the key and difficult point in my lesson. So I mainly usetask-based teaching method in this part and the task for students was divided into several stages. With the separated difficult level, students can find there are usually three parts in writing. They can also learn to write without the unnecessary parts in the process of analyzing. And then I wouldn’t rush to tell them the right terms to them directly. Instead, I would ask them to name them by their own. A confused mind is better for acquiring knowledge.While-writing:Then I would give students 7 minutes to write down this story, without other requirements.With all the preparations in pre-writing, students’ difficulties were cleared. So it would be much easier for them to write down the story within 7 minutes. There are no other requirements because students’ first writing is actually a drafting. It would be revise and edit several times later. Writing, as a skill
Teaching plan for Unit 1 book3Good morning, teachers. It’s my great pleasure to be here because I can share my lesson with you and I can learn a lot from it. I’ll begin my lesson from the following four parts, the teaching material, the teaching methods, the studying methods and the teaching procedure.Firstly, let me talk about the teaching material. The content of my lesson is the reading passage festivals and celebrations of Unit 1 Festivals around the world. This passage is about festivals and celebrations. By studying this passage, we’ll enable the students to know that festivals exit everywhere, and many of festivals in different countries celebrate similar ideas. As we all know, the reading passage is the center of each unit. If the Ss can learn it well, it will be helpful to make the Ss learn the rest of this unit.After studying the teaching material, I think the teaching aims are as the followings:1. Knowledge aims:(1) The Ss can master the usage of the important words andexpressions.(2)The Ss can use the __________________ (grammar) in the proper situation.Make students know about the festivals all over the world and the detail of the festivals, such as origin, content, and the date of the holiday festivals.2. Ability aims:(1) Students can talk about festivals and celebrations in English(2) To improve the student’s reading ability, especially their skimming and scanning ability.3. Emotion aims:Make the Ss know about the foreign festivals, and respect other countries’ custom.Next, let’s come to the important points and the difficult points.The important point is how to make the Ss understand the text better and the difficult point is how can they talk about it. secondly, Teaching Methods:1. task-based Language Teaching2. Computer assisted language teaching.3. question-and–answer methodThirdly, Studying Methods:
The oldest and the most popular park in the worldenjoy the exciting activities thereget close to the life-size cartoon characters like Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck Step 3 Pre-reading1.What do you suppose a theme park is ?2.What do you think you can see in a theme park?(1.It is a kind of amusement park which has a certain theme – that the whole park is based on. 2.buildings, castles, statues, rare animals and birds, and so on.) Step 4 Reading ----- Theme Parks –---- Fun and More Than Fun1.Predict : Read the title and the pictures on P. 34 and PredictWhat is the meaning of the title “Theme Park – Fun and more than fun”?(The title means that theme parks are fun to visit, but that they can also be educational and can offer useful information.)2.Skimming Fast read and answer:What activities can we take in a theme park?Amusement park: Bumper car Merry-go-round slide bungee jumping Free-fall rides Horror films Pirate ship Ferris wheel roller coaster3.Scanning Read again and you will find various theme parks are mentioned in the passage . Then what are they ?Theme parks: Sports theme park History theme park Culture theme park Marine or Ocean theme Park Future park Science theme park Disneyland4.Careful reading and find the main idea of each paragraph:THEME PARKS---- entertaining/ educationalPara.1 Traditional parks are places to go for relaxation and to have time away from our busy lives.Para.2 Theme parks are different They’re large and full of things to do, see and buy.Para.3 Theme parks are built around a single idea or theme. One example is a sports park.Para.4 Another kind of theme park is historical more and cultural and can be educational.Para.5 Disneylandwas the first theme park. It is based on the fantasy life and characters of Disney’s films.Para.6 Some examples of educational theme parks include sea world parks and science parks.
Language learning needs a context, which can help the learners to understand the language and then can product comprehensible output, so computer has the advantages to make the materials attractive.Part 3 Learning MethodsTask-based, self-dependent and cooperative learningPart 4 Teaching ProcedureStep One Lead-in“Interest is the best teacher.” Therefore, at the very beginning of the class, I should spark the students’ mind to focus on the centre topic “the band”. I’ll show some pictures of food to attract their attention and then bring some questions.Question:What kind of food they like?What should go into a good meal?The answers must relate to the diet. After this, the students will be eager to know something about a balance diet and this is the very time to naturally lead the class into Step 2Step 2 Reading for information: skimming and scanning In this step, I use Task-based Language Teaching method, which can give students a clear and specific purpose while skimming and scanning the context.Task 1 General ideaThe students will be asked to just glance at the title and the pictures of the passage, and then guess what they will read in the text. And they’ll be divided into groups of four to have a discussion.The purpose is to inspire the students to read actively, not passively. In addition, the task is to develop the students’ reading skill by making prediction and to encourage the students to express their thoughts in English and cooperate with each other.Task 2 Main idea of each paragraphCooperative learning can raise the students’ interest and create an atmosphere of achievement. Based on this theory, I divide the whole class into 4 groups to skim the whole text and get the main idea of each paragraph.
In this class, I have 3 teaching aims, that is, knowledge aims, ability aims and emotion aims.1) Knowledge-Teach students new words and expressions, such as temporary, bleed,sprain choke, first aid, fall ill and so on.-Enable students to have a better understanding for some basic knowledge of first aid.2) Ability-Train students’ speaking, reading and writing abilities by different teaching activities, such as skimming, comprehending, team work, role play, retelling and writing.-Develop students’ reading strategy on how to move general idea to specific information.3) Emotion-Promote students’ awareness of giving first aid.- Cultivate students’ creativities.Then let’s come to my teaching methods and activities.III. Teaching methods and activities:To achieve different teaching aims, various kinds of teaching methods and activities will be adopted throughout this period, such as TBL (task-based learning), skimming, team work, brainstorm and others, which can offer students opportunities to fulfill tasks in which they can use language to achieve a specific outcome.IV. Teaching aids:Computer and blackboardV. Teaching important points:1) Make students have a clear mind for the structure of the text.2) Help students understand the theme of the text.VI. Teaching difficulties:1) So many new words may affect students’ understanding.2) How to get students to know about the functions of the skin and thecauses, characteristics and treatments for different degree burns,and the knowledge about giving first aid. VII. Blackboard design:
通過寫文章梗概,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生綜合運用語言的能力,學(xué)習(xí)用恰當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z描述科學(xué)家的故事。這是本課的教學(xué)難點。教師可以使用完形填空的方式來幫助學(xué)生整理語篇,從而來降低難度。本課的教學(xué)重點的突破方法是:在閱讀前,讓學(xué)生初步了解得出科學(xué)觀點所需要的基本程序,從而輕松而自然地導(dǎo)入文章的閱讀;在閱讀過程中,由易到難設(shè)計快速閱讀和精讀的問題,層層推進(jìn)各種閱讀活動,讓學(xué)生對閱讀內(nèi)容從整體感知到細(xì)節(jié)理解,最后深層讀懂整篇文章,同時加強(qiáng)閱讀策略的指導(dǎo),讓每個學(xué)生都主動參與課堂教學(xué)活動,最終達(dá)到提高閱讀能力的目的。Step 4 Post-readingGroup Activities四人小組共同合作,在老師的適當(dāng)指導(dǎo)下,就以下2個問題展開討論,讓學(xué)生就所知、所學(xué)、所感和所想融入話題,然后抽若干同學(xué)代表作小組發(fā)言。1. What do you think about John Snow, and what should we learn from him?2. Cholera was 19th century disease, which two diseases are similar to cholera today? Why?
Good afternoon, everyone. It’s my great pleasure to be here sharing my lesson with you. The content of my lesson is Senior English for China Book5 Unit 3 Life in the Future. I’ll be ready to begin this lesson from six parts: Analysis of the teaching material, Analysis of the students, Teaching aims and important and difficult points, Teaching methods and aids, Teaching procedures, and Blackboard design. First, let me talk about the teaching material.Part 1 Analysis of the Teaching Material:This unit is about what human beings’ life will be like in about one thousand years. By studying of this unit, we’ll Enable the students to know the changes in humans’ life and some new inventions bringing about the change and develop the interest in science. This lesson plays an important part in the English teaching in this unit. This is an important lesson in Book Five. From this lesson, it starts asking the Ss to grasp contents of each passage. Therefore, this lesson is in the important position of the teaching material. If the Ss can learn it well, it will be helpful to make the Ss learn the rest of this unit.Part 2 Analysis of the SsAs Senior2 Ss, they are at different levels of English fluency, some of them have lost interest in English. So during the lesson, I arrange a variety of activities to let all of them join in to attract their interest and let them be confident and taste the joy of success.
分析過焦作市的地理概況和產(chǎn)業(yè)優(yōu)勢后,就需要針對由于資源枯竭所帶來的問題提出合理化的建議。既然是談經(jīng)濟(jì)轉(zhuǎn)型,就應(yīng)該將話題的范圍明確在這一領(lǐng)域內(nèi)。通過材料3的相關(guān)內(nèi)容,我們了解到焦作市需要在產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整、培育新的優(yōu)勢產(chǎn)業(yè)、增強(qiáng)綜合競爭力等三個整改方針上下功夫。因而引導(dǎo)學(xué)生針對優(yōu)勢與不足提出建議,以三個整改方針為基準(zhǔn),衡量建議的可行性是鍛煉學(xué)生解決此類問題的有效途徑。在此我將教會學(xué)生的是解決問題方法而非案例的內(nèi)容,正所謂“授之以魚,不如授之以漁”。接下來針對學(xué)生的建議和教材資料分析所羅列的10點整改思路,由學(xué)生自由發(fā)言提出看法,通過教師的指導(dǎo)和學(xué)生的討論,進(jìn)而確定經(jīng)濟(jì)轉(zhuǎn)型建議的具體方案。最后注意將建議與產(chǎn)業(yè)優(yōu)勢相對照,看建議是否都是圍繞著產(chǎn)業(yè)優(yōu)勢而提出的,這樣做會加深學(xué)生的印象,通過建議和優(yōu)勢的對應(yīng)關(guān)系,將不難找出此類問題的解題思路。
3.請幾組同學(xué)表演這幾個的場面,其他同學(xué)做評委,從模仿表演中享受學(xué)習(xí)音樂的快樂。五.課堂小結(jié) (階段目標(biāo):以“我的收獲”(課件十)幫助學(xué)生總結(jié)所學(xué)內(nèi)容,知道音樂中,不同的音樂要素可以表現(xiàn)不同的人物、場面)課后反思:(課件十一)在本節(jié)音樂欣賞教學(xué)中,我堅持以“聽”為核心(因為音樂是一門聽覺藝術(shù)),讓學(xué)生“帶著問題聽”、“想著聽”、“動著聽”、“演著聽”等多元化的“聽”的形式。一系列“聽”的任務(wù)不僅提高學(xué)生的注意力,而且提高學(xué)生“聽”的興趣與“聽”的質(zhì)量。而且我創(chuàng)造和諧的課堂氣氛,積極引導(dǎo)學(xué)生把對音樂的內(nèi)心感受大膽地用語言表達(dá)出來,讓學(xué)生主動參與音樂快樂學(xué)習(xí)的實踐中去,創(chuàng)建出有利于學(xué)生發(fā)展的生動活潑的音樂課堂情景,讓學(xué)生的了解音樂,感受音樂,融入音樂。
三、聆聽、表演《小寶寶睡著了》 1、聆聽歌曲啟發(fā)學(xué)生說說聽到歌曲時感受到了什么?2、復(fù)聽,跟著歌曲,輕柔地拍節(jié)拍。 3、聽琴聲逐句學(xué)唱歌曲。 4、指導(dǎo)學(xué)生用連貫、輕柔的聲音,唱準(zhǔn)、唱好歌曲。 5、重點引導(dǎo)學(xué)生說說結(jié)尾的處理方式——對比練習(xí),看哪一種方法更恰當(dāng) 6、引導(dǎo)學(xué)生用自己創(chuàng)作的方式為歌曲伴奏、伴舞。 四、小結(jié)。 教學(xué)反思:一年級課堂上會有一些學(xué)生在上課的時候出現(xiàn)喊唱的現(xiàn)象,我在歌曲處理這一環(huán)節(jié)對歌曲的意境作了這樣的描述:靜靜的夜晚,天上的星星睡了、月亮睡了、地上的鳥兒、蟲兒也都進(jìn)入了夢鄉(xiāng),小寶寶也在悠蕩的搖籃里,聽著媽媽甜美的歌聲,漸漸入睡了。同學(xué)們媽媽哄寶寶睡覺唱歌的聲音應(yīng)該是歡快的,還是輕柔的?經(jīng)過我的描繪和講解學(xué)生理解了在演唱搖籃曲時應(yīng)該用輕柔的聲音,要把每一句都連貫的唱起來,不僅句與句之間要連貫,第一、第二段也要銜接緊湊,輕輕的哼唱出來,體會媽媽哄小寶寶睡覺時是多么的溫柔。
6.欣賞第二版本。 師:關(guān)于歌曲《我和你》,還有一個鮮為人知的小故事,歌曲的原唱其實另有他人。最初作曲家陳其鋼選了非常有實力的兩位歌壇新秀來演唱,導(dǎo)演張藝謀認(rèn)為一定要選擇知名度很高的歌手,兩人還因此大吵了一架,據(jù)說原唱的歌聲更加輕盈,更加動聽,你們想聽一聽嗎?7.演唱常石磊版。 師:大家知道了,為了更好地表現(xiàn)出這首歌的寧靜簡單的氣質(zhì),我們的演唱要最大限度地輕盈、柔和,就像天使的聲音一樣純凈。下面該輪到同學(xué)們來演唱了。注意眼睛看老師的手勢,控制好氣息,有表情地演唱。8.鋼琴伴奏演唱。師:通過演唱,同學(xué)們肯定都感受到了這首歌曲的動人之處。下面我想請同學(xué)們站起來,想象我們來到寬敞的戶外,把心放在天地間,讓我們跟著鋼琴伴奏,用我們純凈美妙的歌聲來演繹。
4)進(jìn)行分組練唱、對唱、全體學(xué)生合唱。在分組練唱過程中,我將在學(xué)生中間進(jìn)行單獨指導(dǎo),詢問他們學(xué)習(xí)的難點并與學(xué)生一起解決,然后適當(dāng)提問個別學(xué)生。通過小組唱、對唱等形式進(jìn)行演唱評比,提高學(xué)生演唱熱情。這樣,不僅加深了學(xué)生對歌曲的熟悉程度,還為學(xué)生更好地理解歌曲做了鋪墊。5)表演唱,通過表演,不僅展示了學(xué)生個性、激發(fā)學(xué)生的創(chuàng)造力、表現(xiàn)力,而且再次加深了學(xué)生對歌曲情感的理解和體驗。(三)第三環(huán)節(jié)——拓展延伸通過對歌曲節(jié)拍節(jié)奏的改編,讓學(xué)生感受到得到好朋友原諒后又能快樂的游戲的情緒變化,感受到與好朋友在一起是一件幸福快樂的事。本方案的設(shè)計,力求體現(xiàn)以人為本的思想,著眼于學(xué)生的主動發(fā)展,通過充分的音樂實踐,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的能力,提高音樂素養(yǎng);培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的合作意識、探究精神。從目標(biāo)的提出、到過程的安排、學(xué)習(xí)方法的確定、乃至學(xué)習(xí)成果的呈現(xiàn),都讓學(xué)生有更大的自主性、更多的實踐性。
結(jié)合我們學(xué)校的教學(xué)條件和我自身會彈琴的優(yōu)勢,我還設(shè)計了課堂彈奏活動,激勵學(xué)生練習(xí)好了參加圣誕聯(lián)歡晚會給大家表演節(jié)目。 我把第一段的樂譜進(jìn)行了簡化節(jié)奏讓學(xué)生彈奏,在彈奏基本完成后還設(shè)計了學(xué)生邊唱邊彈,并且分組讓學(xué)生用電子琴自帶的的打擊樂器進(jìn)行合奏練習(xí),讓學(xué)生在學(xué)唱的同時更加深入的體會音樂歡快活潑的節(jié)奏特點,同時讓學(xué)生感受合奏的整體的音響效果,培養(yǎng)了學(xué)生的動手能力和集體合作能力。 六、總結(jié) 本課以歌曲《鈴兒響叮當(dāng)》為主要內(nèi)容,聽、唱、彈等教學(xué)環(huán)節(jié)都圍繞他展開,各教學(xué)環(huán)節(jié)的設(shè)計易于統(tǒng)一,各項活動的設(shè)計均以音樂審美為核心,教學(xué)中關(guān)注段落的劃分,注重引導(dǎo)學(xué)生的參與,體驗,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生積極探索創(chuàng)造學(xué)習(xí),展現(xiàn)音樂的節(jié)奏之美。
1.通過欣賞《DO RE Mi》的影片,調(diào)動學(xué)生的積極性,增強(qiáng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)新歌的興趣。2.了解電影。任何一首歌曲都有著不一樣的故事,通過文字簡介,能夠幫助學(xué)生深入歌曲的學(xué)習(xí),升華表演的情緒。然后通過聆聽歌曲《DO RE MI》,師范唱,生聽唱,師指導(dǎo)唱的形式來幫助學(xué)生繼續(xù)領(lǐng)略音樂的魅力。7.音樂游戲。不僅將學(xué)生分成七個小組跟琴演唱,還讓學(xué)生根據(jù)伴奏完成歌曲接龍,充分體現(xiàn)了學(xué)生在課堂中的主體性。8.拓展開發(fā)。通過了解柯爾文手勢,電影的背景資料和歌曲《孤獨的牧羊人》的欣賞,提高學(xué)生的能力。第二環(huán)節(jié)既是這節(jié)課的重點,也是難點,通過引導(dǎo)學(xué)生運用手勢音階和肢體語言來表演歌曲《DoReMi》,又通過小組合作的方式突破難點。最后小結(jié),簡單地總結(jié)了同學(xué)們的表演讓所有人感受到音樂帶給我們的無窮樂趣,七個音樂字母構(gòu)成了美妙的音樂,最后在美妙的音樂中結(jié)束了這節(jié)課!
1、 教材的地位和作用本課教材所處位置,是小學(xué)所學(xué)算術(shù)數(shù)之后數(shù)的范圍的第一次擴(kuò)充,是算術(shù)數(shù)到有理數(shù)的銜接與過渡,并且是以后學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)軸、相反數(shù)、絕對值以及有理數(shù)運算的基礎(chǔ).2、 教學(xué)目標(biāo)①理解有理數(shù)產(chǎn)生的必然性、合理性及有理數(shù)的分類;②能辨別正、負(fù)數(shù),感受規(guī)定正、負(fù)的相對性;③體驗中國古代在數(shù)的發(fā)展方面的貢獻(xiàn).3、 教學(xué)重點和難點教學(xué)重點:理解正數(shù)和負(fù)數(shù)的概念和有理數(shù)概念.教學(xué)難點:對負(fù)數(shù)概念的理解和有理數(shù)的分類.二、 教學(xué)分析鑒于初一年級學(xué)生的年齡特點,他們對概念的理解能力不強(qiáng),精神不能長時間集中,但思維比較活躍。我決定采取啟發(fā)式教學(xué)法及情感教學(xué),創(chuàng)設(shè)問題情境,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生主動思考,用大量的實例和生動的語言激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)興趣,調(diào)節(jié)學(xué)習(xí)情緒。
一、教材分析:本節(jié)課選自北京師范大學(xué)教育出版社七年級上冊第五章第三節(jié),是學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)一元一次方程的含義,并掌握了解法后,通過分析圖形問題中的數(shù)量關(guān)系,建立一元一次方程并用之解決實際問題,是學(xué)生運用數(shù)學(xué)知識解決生活中實際問題中的典型素材,可提高學(xué)生解決問題的能力,提高學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)的興趣,形成學(xué)以致用的思想,認(rèn)識方程運用模型的重要環(huán)節(jié)。二、學(xué)情分析:通過前幾節(jié)解方程的學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生已經(jīng)掌握了解、列方程的基本方法,在此過程中也初步掌握了運用方程解決實際問題的一般過程,基本會通過分析簡單問題中已知量與未知量的關(guān)系列出方程解應(yīng)用題,但學(xué)生在列方程解應(yīng)用題時常常會遇到從題設(shè)條件中找不到所依據(jù)的等量關(guān)系,或雖能找到等量關(guān)系,但不能列出方程這樣的問題,因此,在教師的引導(dǎo)下,通過學(xué)生親自動手制作模型,自主探索在模型變化過程中的等量關(guān)系,建立方程,從而將圖形問題代數(shù)化。
一、教材分析《認(rèn)識鐘表》是義務(wù)教育課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)實驗教科書數(shù)學(xué)(人教版)一年級上冊第七單元的教學(xué)內(nèi)容。本節(jié)課要求學(xué)生對整時的認(rèn)識,是學(xué)生建立時間觀念的初次嘗試,為以后“時、分”的教學(xué)奠定基礎(chǔ)。二、學(xué)生分析一年級的學(xué)生由于年齡小,剛?cè)雽W(xué)不久,好動、好奇、好玩。大部分學(xué)生在學(xué)前教育或家庭教育中多多少少都接受過一些關(guān)于時間的知識。一般來說,一名6歲的兒童每天起床、吃飯、上課、下課都要按照一定的時間來進(jìn)行,這樣在生活中潛移默化就感知到了時間這一抽象概念的存在。而且?guī)缀趺總€家庭都有掛鐘或手表,鐘面、表面對于學(xué)生來說并不陌生。三、教學(xué)目標(biāo) 1.初步認(rèn)識鐘面和電子表面,能結(jié)合自己的生活經(jīng)驗正確地讀、寫整時時刻,初步建立時間觀念。 2.經(jīng)歷操作、討論、交流等實踐活動,進(jìn)一步培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的動手、動口、動腦的實踐應(yīng)用能力和合作精神,發(fā)展數(shù)感。
根據(jù)目標(biāo),我把重點放在懂得從高處跳落的自我保護(hù)方法。中班的幼兒對于向下跳并不陌生。我經(jīng)常發(fā)現(xiàn)有許多幼兒從高處往下跳,但卻不能很好的掌握落地的動作,不會很好的保護(hù)自己。動作還不夠熟練和鞏固,在復(fù)雜的變化的條件下,動作易變形,從而出現(xiàn)有些幼兒落地時臉、身體,膝蓋著地,影響了跳的安全性。因此教學(xué)中我注意:繼續(xù)鞏固和提高已掌握動作,使動作更加熟練和不斷提高。根據(jù)幼兒運動能力發(fā)展水平,不斷提高動作質(zhì)量。在活動中,著力鞏固幼兒向下跳的正確姿勢,以增加落地時的安全性。
序數(shù)是用來表示集合中元素排列次序的數(shù),是用自然數(shù)表示事物排列的次序,如:排隊、乘車、著電影的座位都是序數(shù)的內(nèi)容。中班幼兒認(rèn)知活動的具體形象性和行為的有意性明顯發(fā)展,能依靠表象進(jìn)行思維,認(rèn)知活動的概括性使幼兒對事物的理解增強(qiáng),感受和發(fā)現(xiàn)周圍環(huán)境中物體數(shù)量間的差異、物體的形狀、以及它們的空間的位置等。本次活動以幼兒喜歡的動物為主題,在游戲中愉快地學(xué)習(xí)7以內(nèi)的序數(shù)。并通過自身的操作,初步感知開始的方向發(fā)生變化,物體排列位置也隨之變化的現(xiàn)象。讓幼兒在看一看、說一說、玩一玩、擺一擺中理解序數(shù)的含義。