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幼兒園大班語言教案：火焰
讀完故事每個人不禁要問：狐貍媽媽為什么要帶著孩子離開自己的家園呢？是誰使狐貍媽媽冒著這么大的風險去營救孩子呢？如果狐貍媽媽在半途中遇險，或者紅毛最終沒能回到媽媽的身邊該是怎樣的命運呢？從中對人與自然如何和諧相處又會引發(fā)更多的思考，這似乎已經(jīng)超出了《我愛我家》的話題，進入了另一個主題?！ ≡谶x與不選的猶豫中，我對主題的開展重新開始思考，感到世界萬物都有著千絲萬縷的的聯(lián)系，任何主題都會與其他主題關聯(lián)，開展主題的本意，就是讓孩子的學習與他們的實際生活體驗相聯(lián)系，而不是封閉在特定的環(huán)境里，尋找主題關聯(lián)的線索，會使我們的教與學更為豐滿，視野更開闊，兒童發(fā)展和生成新主題的空間也會更大。 活動目標：1、理解狐貍媽媽為了孩子表現(xiàn)的勇敢和機智，進一步萌發(fā)愛媽媽的情感。2、積極參與討論，愿意表達自己的想法?；顒訙蕚洌?、放大的圖畫書多媒體課件。2、有樹林背景的包裝紙。3、紙印狐貍媽媽和她的孩子、紅色橙色的炫彩棒、寶貼。4、幼兒調查過媽媽保護自己的小故事。
《文明用語 做文明人》主題班會教案
一 活動目的：1. 進一步發(fā)揚中華民族的傳統(tǒng)美德，倡導健康、向上的生活習慣，營造良好的育人環(huán)境和校園文化氛圍，培養(yǎng)適應新時代要求的小學生，使同學們真正做到“講文明、講衛(wèi)生、守紀律、懂禮貌”，并時時展現(xiàn)當代小學生良好的精神風貌。2. “從小事做起，以德律己”，培養(yǎng)學生優(yōu)秀形象與品質，向不文明的行為告別，向不健康的思想告別，對學生進行行為習慣養(yǎng)成教育。二．活動準備：1. 收集健康有益的故事、圖片，說說哪些禮貌用語。2. 排練《好孩子》、兒歌、歌曲等。3. 自制寫有禮貌用語的綠樹葉。三．活動時間：3月13日下午第二節(jié)。四．活動場地：本班教室五．活動過程：（一）活動導入師：孩子是祖國的明天、祖國的未來。祖國的明天需要我們去描繪，需要我們去創(chuàng)造。我們要做合格的創(chuàng)造性人才。就需要我們從小養(yǎng)成良好的行為習慣。1.請聽故事《小豬上學》，聽后回答：小豬為什么不明白大家都不和他做朋友呢？2.是呀，傻傻的小豬不講文明、不懂禮貌，我們不能這樣。那么，有哪些文明用語、該怎樣使用呢，大家拿出紙條，小組交流。
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Discovering Useful Structures導學案
4．They were going to find someone to take part in their bet when they saw Henry walking on the street outside.[歸納]1．過去將來時的基本構成和用法過去將來時由“would＋動詞原形”構成，主要表示從過去某一時間來看將要發(fā)生的動作(尤其用于賓語從句中)，還可以表示過去的動作習慣或傾向。Jeff knew he would be tired the next day.He promised that he would not open the letter until 2 o'clock.She said that she wouldn't do that again.2．表示過去將來時的其他表達法(1)was/were going to＋動詞原形：該結構有兩個主要用法，一是表示過去的打算，二是表示在過去看來有跡象表明將要發(fā)生某事。I thought it was going to rain.(2)was/were to＋動詞原形：主要表示過去按計劃或安排要做的事情。She said she was to get married next month.(3)was/were about to＋動詞原形：表示在過去看來即將要發(fā)生的動作，由于本身已含有“即將”的意味，所以不再與表示具體的將來時間狀語連用。I was about to go to bed when the phone rang.(4)was/were＋現(xiàn)在分詞：表示在過去看來即將發(fā)生的動作，通?？捎糜谠摻Y構中的動詞是come，go，leave，arrive，begin，start，stop，close，open，die，join，borrow，buy等瞬間動詞。Jack said he was leaving tomorrow.
幼兒園大班語言教案：戰(zhàn)勝大灰狼
2、能合理大膽想象，并豐富詞匯：張牙舞爪、縮成一團3、能安靜傾聽同伴的發(fā)言。準備：圖片、頭飾過程：一、談話導入今天，蘇老師給大家?guī)硪粋€驚險的故事。二、觀察圖片，大膽講述A出示圖一，引導幼兒觀察，講述圖意（先遮住大灰狼）1、圖上有誰？它們在哪兒？干什么？2、瞧，樹叢中躲著一只大灰狼。它想干什么？（揭開大灰狼的遮蓋紙）3、你從哪兒看出來？4、誰能用自己的話把這張圖的內容講出來。
2022年黑龍江省大慶市中考英語試題（解析版）
On a snowy day, there was a man walking in ahurry on the road. His clothes were in poor condition. You might think he was abeggar（乞丐）,but in fact he was a painter. His name was Vincent Willem van Gogh.
2022年黑龍江省大慶市中考英語試題（原卷版）
At first, I wanted to give up the job becausegetting up too early in the morning made me unhappy. I’ll never forget howtired I felt on my first day, but I’ll never forget sitting together andtalking about our days with my workmates for the first time either. Suddenly, Ifelt good to be a member of them.
人教版高中語文《大堰河》教案
（五）是啊，誰不期望美夢成真呢？如果這個夢能實現(xiàn)，該有多好啊。但是，大堰河流盡自己的血汗后，就過早的離開了人世，結束了自己悲苦的一生。（教師朗讀9、10節(jié)）問：大堰河死后得到的是什么？（微薄的葬禮）她生前付出的何其多，而死后得到的又何其少啊，想到這里，詩人的心一陣陣發(fā)痛，他的心中充滿了對她悲苦命運的深切同情。問：是什么造成了她的悲劇？詩人對這個社會懷著怎樣的感情？齊讀11節(jié)，讀出詩人的憎恨之情。（六）艾青的回憶到這里就結束了。在他的回憶中，我們看到了一個出身低微，地位低下，卻有著金子般美好心靈的大堰河。她勤勞，善良，寬厚，她如同一座雕象，一直矗立在詩人的心中。詩人從回憶的大門走了出來，外面依然是漫天飛舞的雪花，依然是陰冷潮濕的牢房，但詩人卻有著按捺不住的澎湃的激情，呈給大堰河由心靈而寫成的贊歌。（教師范讀12、13節(jié)）
四年級下冊《小英雄雨來》教案
1. 通過在教師指導下的獨立閱讀，初步理解內容，學習小英雄雨來熱愛祖國、憎恨敵人、機智勇敢的優(yōu)秀品質。2. 繼續(xù)練習用比較快的速度閱讀課文，讀后能說出每一部分的主要內容。3. 練習給每一部分課文加小標題。【教學重點、難點】用較快的速度閱讀課文，說出每一部分的主要內容?！窘虒W時間】1課時。【設計理念】本文雖是略讀課文，但由于篇幅較長，可以安排一課時完成。教學中要練習用比較快的速度閱讀課文，培養(yǎng)學生的自讀能力。先通讀課文，用比較快的速度默讀課文，了解雨來是哪里人，生活在哪個年代？為什么稱他是小英雄？大體了解課文主要講了什么。全文研讀時一部分一部分地閱讀、思考，特別重點理解我們是中國人，我們愛自己的祖國這句話。在全面理解課文內容的基礎上給各部分加小標題。最后進行總結擴展：觀看情景??；建議學生找來管樺小說的原著讀一讀?！窘虒W過程】一、激發(fā)情感，釋題引疑1、課件演示：小雨來與鬼子斗爭的片斷。問：你們想認識這位小英雄嗎？2、出示課題：(1) 理解課題：齊讀課題你從中知道了什么？小——指的是雨來的年齡小，是一個少年。英雄——指的“是雨來的特點。雨來——課文中的主人公。課題表現(xiàn)出文章的中心——英雄。(2) 引導到學生質疑：看到課題后，你還想知道什么？（為什么稱雨來是小英雄？）（從課文中的哪些地方可以看出雨來是一位小英雄？）
人教部編版語文八年級下冊大自然的語言教案
【設計意圖】學習事理說明文，要讓學生在自主歸納的過程中，初步感知事理說明文說明“事理”這一基本特點，把握事理說明文和事物說明文的不同之處。引導學生通過學習課文，對科學方法產(chǎn)生自己的體會，并運用到自己的思考中。四、總結存儲1.教師小結本文是一篇事理說明文，作者把一門科學——物候學介紹得淺顯易懂，饒有趣味。全文采用邏輯順序說明，思路清晰明了：描述物候現(xiàn)象——做出科學解釋——追究因果關系——闡述研究意義。這種從現(xiàn)象到本質的認識方法和行文思路值得我們學習。本文語言嚴謹而生動，兼具說明的科學性和生動性，是一篇極有價值的科普文，是科學家竺可楨科學精神和科學思想的具體體現(xiàn)。文章啟發(fā)我們：科學距離我們并不遙遠，就在我們的身邊，而想要探索它，就要有科學精神，擴大科學知識儲備，掌握科學方法，勇于探索科學奧秘。
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations教學設計一
本板塊的活動主題是“談論節(jié)日活動”（Talk about festival activities），主要是從貼近學生日常生活的角度來切入“節(jié)日”主題。學生會聽到發(fā)生在三個國家不同節(jié)日場景下的簡短對話，對話中的人們正在參與或將要親歷不同的慶?；顒?。隨著全球化的進程加速，國際交流日益頻繁，無論是國人走出國門還是外國友人訪問中國，都已成為司空見慣的事情。因此，該板塊所選取的三個典型節(jié)日場景都是屬于跨文化交際語境，不僅每組對話中的人物來自不同的文化背景，對話者的身份和關系也不盡相同。1. Master the new words related to holiday: the lantern, Carnival, costume, dress(sb)up, march, congratulation, congratulate, riddle, ceremony, samba, make - up, after all. 2. To understand the origin of major world festivals and the activities held to celebrate them and the significance of these activities;3. Improve listening comprehension and oral expression of the topic by listening and talking about traditional festivals around the world;4. Improve my understanding of the topic by watching pictures and videos about different traditional festivals around the world;5. Review the common assimilation phenomenon in English phonetics, can distinguish the assimilated phonemes in the natural language flow, and consciously use the assimilation skill in oral expression. Importance:1. Guide students to pay attention to the attitude of the speaker in the process of listening, and identify the relationship between the characters;2. Inspire students to use topic words to describe the festival activities based on their background knowledge. Difficulties:In the process of listening to the correct understanding of the speaker's attitude, accurately identify the relationship between the characters.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations教學設計三
*wide range of origins(= a great number of different origins, many kinds of origins)*It featured a parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports. (=A parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports were included as important parts of the Egyptian harvest festival.)*.. some traditions may fade away and others may be established.(= Some traditions may disappear gradually, while other new traditions may come into being.）Step 6 Practice(1) Listen and follow the tape.The teacher may remind the students to pay attention to the meaning and usage of the black words in the context, so as to prepare for the completion of the blanks in activity 5 and vocabulary exercises in the exercise book.(2) Students complete the text of activity 5 by themselves.The teacher needs to remind the students to fill in the blanks with the correct form of the vocabulary they have learned in the text.Students exchange their answers with their partners, and then teachers and students check their answers.(3)Finish the Ex in Activity 5 of students’ book.Step 7 Homework1. Read the text again, in-depth understanding of the text;2. Discuss the origin of festivals, the historical changes of related customs, the influence of commercial society on festivals and the connotation and essential meaning of festivals.3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通過本節(jié)內容學習，學生是否理解和掌握閱讀文本中的新詞匯的意義與用法；2、通過本節(jié)內容學習，學生能否結合文本特點快速而準確地找到主題句；3、通過本節(jié)內容學習，學生能否理清論說文的語篇結構和文本邏輯，了解節(jié)日風俗發(fā)展與變遷，感悟節(jié)日的內涵與意義。
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues教學設計四
3.Teachers ask different groups to report the answers to the questions and ask them to try different sentence patterns.The teacher added some sentence patterns for students to refer to when writing.Step 4 Writing taskActivity 51.Write the first draft.Students first review the evaluation criteria in activity 5, and then independently complete the draft according to the outline of activity 4, the answers to the questions listed in the group discussion and report, and the reference sentence pattern.2.Change partners.The teacher guides the students to evaluate their partner's composition according to the checklist of activity 5 and proposes Suggestions for modification.3.Finalize the draft.Based on the peer evaluation, students revise their own compositions and determine the final draft.Finally, through group recommendation, the teacher selects excellent compositions for projection display or reading aloud in class, and gives comments and Suggestions.Step 5 Showing writingActivity 5T call some Ss to share their writing.Step 6 Homework1. Read the passage in this section to better understand the passage.2. Carefully understand the hierarchical structure of the article, and deeply understand the plot of the story according to the causes, process and results;3. Independently complete the relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通過本節(jié)內容學習，學生是否理解和掌握閱讀文本中的新詞匯的意義與用法；2、通過本節(jié)內容學習，學生能否通過人物言行的對比分析道德故事的深層內涵；3、通過本節(jié)內容學習，學生能否根據(jù)故事的起因、經(jīng)過和結果來深入理解故事的情節(jié)，從而了解文章的層次結構；4、結合現(xiàn)實生活案例發(fā)表自己的見解和看法,寫一篇觀點明確、層次分明的故事評論。
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures教學設計一
Activity 81.Grasp the main idea of the listening.Listen to the tape and answer the following questions:Who are the two speakers in the listening? What is their relationship?What is the main idea of the first part of the listening? How about the second part?2.Complete the passage.Ask the students to quickly review the summaries of the two listening materials in activity 2. Then play the recording for the second time.Ask them to complete the passage and fill in the blanks.3.Play the recording again and ask the students to use the structure diagram to comb the information structure in the listening.(While listening, take notes. Capture key information quickly and accurately.)Step 8 Talking Activity 91.Focus on the listening text.Listen to the students and listen to the tape. Let them understand the attitudes of Wu Yue and Justin in the conversation.How does Wu Yue feel about Chinese minority cultures?What does Justin think of the Miao and Dong cultures?How do you know that?2.learn functional items that express concerns.Ask students to focus on the expressions listed in activity. 3.And try to analyze the meaning they convey, including praise (Super!).Agree (Exactly!)"(You're kidding.!)Tell me more about it. Tell me more about it.For example, "Yeah Sure." "Definitely!" "Certainly!" "No kidding!" "No wonder!" and so on.4.Ask the students to have conversations in small groups, acting as Jsim and his friends.Justin shares his travels in Guizhou with friends and his thoughts;Justin's friends should give appropriate feedback, express their interest in relevant information, and ask for information when necessary.In order to enrich the dialogue, teachers can expand and supplement the introduction of Miao, dong, Lusheng and Dong Dage.After the group practice, the teacher can choose several groups of students to show, and let the rest of the students listen carefully, after listening to the best performance of the group, and give at least two reasons.
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 3 Learning about Language教學設計
1. We'll need ten months at least to have the restaurant decorated.2.Some traditional Chinese dishes from before the Ming Dynasty are still popular today.3.My grandpa's breakfast mainly includes whole grain biscuits and a glass of milk.4.People in this area would eat nearly a kilo of cheese per week.5. We enjoyed a special dinner in a fancy restaurant where the waiters all wore attractive suits.6. He prefers this brand of coffee which, as he said, has an unusually good flavor.Key:1. at a minimum 2. prior to3. consist of4. consume5. elegant6. exceptionalStep 5：Familiarize yourself with some food idioms by matching the meaning on the right with the colored words on the left.1.Public concern for the health of farm animals has mushroomed in the UK2.Anderson may be young but he's certainly rolling to doing dough!3.George is a popular lecturer. He often peppers his speech with jokes.4.As the person to bring home the bacon, he needs to find a stable job.5 He is often regarded as a ham actor for his over emphasized facial expressions. The media reported that these companies had treated pollution as a hot potato. 6.The media reported that these companies had treated pollution as a hot potato.7.Don't worry about the test tomorrow. It's going to be a piece of cake!8. It's best to fold the swimming ring when it is as flat as a pancake.A. completely flatB. something that is very easy to do C.an issue that is hard to deal withD.to include large numbers of somethingE.to earn on e's living to support a familyF. wealthyG.to rapidly increase in numberH. an actor who performs badly, especially by over emphasizing emotions
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 2 Reading and thinking教學設計
Her tutor told her to acknowledge __________ other people had said if she cited their ideas, and advised her _______（read） lots of information in order to form __________wise opinion of her own.Now halfway __________ her exchange year, Xie Lei felt much more at home in the UK. She said __________ (engage) in British culture had helped and that she had been__________ (involve) in social activities. She also said while learning about business, she was acting as a cultural messenger __________（build） a bridge between the two countries. keys:Xie Lei, a 19yearold Chinese student, said goodbye to her family and friends in China and boarded (board) a plane for London six months ago in order to get a business qualification. She was ambitious(ambition) to set up a business after graduation. It was the first time that she had left (leave) home.At first, Xie Lei had to adapt to life in a different country. She chose to live with a host family, who can help with her adaptation (adapt) to the new culture. When she missed home, she felt comforted (comfort) to have a second family. Also Xie Lei had to satisfy academic requirements. Her tutor told her to acknowledge what other people had said if she cited their ideas, and advised her to read lots of information in order to form a wise opinion of her own.Now halfway through her exchange year, Xie Lei felt much more at home in the UK. She said engaging (engage) in British culture had helped and that she had been involved (involve) in social activities. She also said while learning about business, she was acting as a cultural messenger building a bridge between the two countries.
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 2 Using langauge-Listening教學設計
? B: Absolutely! Getting involved with Chinese cultural activities there definitely helped a lot. I got to practice my Chinese on a daily basis, and I could learn how native Chinese speakers spoke.? A: What do you feel is your biggest achievement?? B: Learning Chinese characters! I have learnt about 1,500 so far. When I first started, I didn't think it was even going to be possible to learn so many, but now I find that I can read signs, menus, and even some easy newspaper articles.? A: What are you most keen on?? B: I've really become keen on learning more about the Chinese culture, in particular Chinese calligraphy. As I have learnt Chinese characters, I have developed a great appreciation for their meaning. I want to explore Chinese characters by learning how to write them in a more beautiful way. ? A: Finally, what do you want to say to anyone interested in learning Chinese?? I have really become keen on learning more about the Chinese culture, in particular Chinese Calligraphy. As I have learnt Chinese character, I have developed a great appreciation for their meaning. I want to explore Chinese characters by learning how to write them in a more beautiful way.? A: Finally, what do you want to say to anyone interested in learning Chinese?? B: I'd say, give it a shot! While some aspects may be difficult, it is quite rewarding and you will be happy that you tried.? A: Thanks for your time. ? B:You're welcome.
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 3 Using langauge-Listening教學設計
1． How is Hunan cuisine somewhat different from Sichuan cuisine?The heat in Sichuan cuisine comes from chilies and Sichuan peppercorns. Human cuisine is often hotter and the heat comes from just chilies.2.What are the reasons why Hunan people like spicy food?Because they are a bold people. But many Chinese people think that hot food helps them overcome the effects of rainy or wet weather.3.Why do so many people love steamed fish head covered with chilies?People love it because the meat is quite tender and there are very few small bones.4.Why does Tingting recommend bridge tofu instead of dry pot duck with golden buns?Because bridge tofu has a lighter taste.5 .Why is red braised pork the most famous dish?Because Chairman Mao was from Hunan, and this was his favorite food.Step 5: Instruct students to make a short presentation to the class about your choice. Use the example and useful phrases below to help them.? In groups of three, discuss what types of restaurant you would like to take a foreign visitor to, and why. Then take turns role-playing taking your foreign guest to the restaurant you have chosen. One of you should act as the foreign guest, one as the Chinese host, and one as the waiter or waitress. You may start like this:? EXAMPLE? A: I really love spicy food, so what dish would you recommend?? B: I suggest Mapo tofu.? A: Really ? what's that?
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations教學設計二
1. Ss look at the picture and scan the passage to understand the main idea while teacher is giving the following questions to inspire Ss to think.*Where are those people?*What are they doing?*Why are they so excited?2. Ss complete the passage with the appropriate -ing form. Then discuss and check the answers with class.Answers: boring, interesting, taking, exciting, amazing3. The teacher raises questions for the students to discuss and encourages them to express their opinions.*Do you like La Tomatina? Why or why not?4. Each group representative reports the discussion result, the teacher gives feedback and the evaluation.Step 6 PracticeActivity 41. Ss complete the Ex 2 in Using structures.2. Check the answers after finishing the exercises.①The dragon boat races are the most exciting part of the Dragon Boat Festival.② The children were excited to go Easter egg hunting.③What an amazing performance! This is the best music festival I have ever been to.④We were amazed by her funny-looking hat.⑤His inspiring speech at the conference won the admiration/ favour of the audience.⑥This is a challenging game to test your memory and observation capabilities. 3. T asks Ss to finish Ex 3 and 4 in Using structures by themselves, then check the answers with class.Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the functions and usage of the -ing form;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures.1、通過本節(jié)內容學習，學生是否理解和掌握動詞-ing形式作定語和表語的功能和意義；2、通過本節(jié)內容學習，學生能否在理解文段內容的基礎上，根據(jù)上下文語境和表達邏輯，能正確運用動詞-ing形式描述節(jié)日慶典。3、通過本節(jié)內容學習，學生是否歸納和積累用于表達情緒的相關詞匯。
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues教學設計二
Activity 41. Students complete the task of activity 4, then teachers and students check the answers. 2. The teacher organized the students to work together and asked them to use the tables and mind maps sorted out before to retold the important choices in Lin Qiaozhi's life and their resultsStep 5 Language points1. The teacher asks the students to read the text carefully, find out the core words and long and difficult sentences in the text and draw lines, understand the use of vocabulary, and analyze the structure of long and difficult sentences. 2. The teacher explains and summarizes the usage of core vocabulary and asks the students to take notes. 3. The teacher analyzes and explains the long and difficult sentences that the students don't understand, so that the students can understand them better. Step 6 Homework1. Read the text again, in-depth understanding of the text; 2. Master the use of core vocabulary and understand the long and difficult sentences. 3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan. 1、通過本節(jié)內容學習，學生是否理解和掌握閱讀文本中的新詞匯的意義與用法；2、通過本節(jié)內容學習，學生能否結合文本特點總結林巧稚的人生原則和人格品質特征；3、通過本節(jié)內容學習，學生能否針對人生抉擇發(fā)表自己的看法；能否全面地、客觀地、理性地看待問題，進而對道德和人性有更加深入的思考和理解。
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues教學設計三
The joke set her crying.這個玩笑使她哭起來。Step 5 ReadingActivity 31. Students read the small text in activity 3. The teacher provides several small questions to check whether students understand the content of the text and the ideographic function of the -ing form in the text.*Where are those people?*Why did Dr Bethune come to China?*How did he help the Chinese people during the war?*What did Chairman Mao Zedong say about him?2. Ss try to rewrite some sentences using the -ing form. Then check the answers. When checking the answers, the teacher can ask different students to read the rewritten sentences and give comments.Answers:1. he became very interested in medicine, deciding to become a doctor.2. …after hearing that many people were dying in the war.3. Helping to organise hospitals, he taught doctors and nurses, and showed people how to give first aid./ He helped to organise hospitals, teaching doctors and nurses, and showing people how to give first aid.4. …praising Dr Bethune as a hero to be remembered in China.Step 6 PracticeActivity 4Students complete grammar activities 2 and 3 on page 69 of the workbook.Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the functions and usage of the -ing form;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures.1、通過本節(jié)內容學習，學生是否理解和掌握動詞-ing形式作賓語補足語語和狀語語的功能和意義；2、通過本節(jié)內容學習，學生能否正確使用動詞-ing形式描述人物的行為、動作及其經(jīng)歷；3、通過本節(jié)內容學習，學生能否獨立完成練習冊和導學案中的相關練習。