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部編版語文八年級下冊《應(yīng)有格物致知精神》說課稿
指導(dǎo)思想：《應(yīng)有格物致知精神》是義務(wù)教育課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)實(shí)驗(yàn)教科書九年級上冊第四單元第二課，本單元編排的課文全是議論文，除了讓學(xué)生掌握議論文的一些常識，培養(yǎng)閱讀議論文的興趣外，更要明白教材目標(biāo)?！案裎镏轮笔且黄勈阶h論文，除讓學(xué)生掌握基本知識和技能外，更重要的是讓學(xué)生熱愛科學(xué)、勤于探索、勇于創(chuàng)新，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生有服務(wù)人類，回報于社會的高尚品格，樹立正確的人生觀念。本文是丁肇中在1991年10月，在北京人民大會堂舉行的“情系中華”大會上演講的一篇演說詞的一部分，是一篇漫談式的議論文。作者針對中國學(xué)生的實(shí)際情況，結(jié)合傳統(tǒng)的中國教育狀況，分析了實(shí)驗(yàn)精神在科學(xué)上的重要性，并聯(lián)系現(xiàn)實(shí)和自己的學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)驗(yàn)，提出論點(diǎn)：我們應(yīng)該有真正的格物致知精神，即需要培養(yǎng)實(shí)驗(yàn)的精神，不管研究自然科學(xué)、人文科學(xué)還是在個人行動上，我們都要保留一個懷疑求真的態(tài)度，要靠實(shí)踐來發(fā)現(xiàn)事物的真相。本文主要運(yùn)用擺事實(shí)講道理的論證方法，說理透徹，語言準(zhǔn)確。
部編版語文九年級上冊《酬樂天揚(yáng)州初逢席上見贈》說課稿
二、說學(xué)情學(xué)生是課堂的主體，教師應(yīng)本著“因材施教”的理念結(jié)合學(xué)生的基本情況進(jìn)行備課。九年級的學(xué)生已經(jīng)有了較好的積累，基本詞匯、常見修辭等等都有了較為自如的把握。對于詩歌這種文體，他們已接觸過很多年。但由于對詩歌這種文體的情感把握還不夠精準(zhǔn)到位。此外，這一階段的學(xué)生已經(jīng)有了一定的寫作和口語表達(dá)能力，我將在本文的教學(xué)過程中設(shè)置口語表達(dá)及寫作的環(huán)節(jié)，學(xué)生可通過實(shí)踐進(jìn)一步強(qiáng)化這方面的能力。三、說教學(xué)目標(biāo)因此，基于教材和學(xué)情，我從課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)中“全面提高學(xué)生語文素養(yǎng)”的基本理念出發(fā)，設(shè)計了以下三個維度的教學(xué)目標(biāo)：1.知識與能力：結(jié)合注釋解釋全文大意，并能初步體會是中蘊(yùn)含的情感。2.過程與方法：通過有感情地朗讀、獨(dú)立思考、討論、對文章中關(guān)鍵內(nèi)容的探究等過程，體會文章語言的優(yōu)美和表達(dá)的精妙。3.情感態(tài)度與價值觀：懂得詩人重新投入生活的意愿及堅(jiān)韌不拔的意志。
2021年內(nèi)蒙古包頭市、巴彥淖爾市中考語文真題
牛是家鄉(xiāng)的風(fēng)景。春天的圖畫里少不了雨、離不開牛、缺不得迎春花。一犁春雨半畝洼，蓑衣斗笠半袖花，春風(fēng)應(yīng)時而至，春光爛漫無邊，翠綠墨綠嫩綠鵝黃綠，梨花李花桃花梔子花，所有的草葉花蕊、溪流石泉都滴著青春的原汁。
2022年河南省中考英語真題（原卷版）
In the large yard stood thirteen trees ofdifferent sizes. One day, while Joey was playing with his sister under thetrees, he noticed that a tree trunk (樹干) had a sad look. He raninto the house to tell his mom about it. She told Joey to find the reason whyit was sad.
2022年福建省中考英語真題（原卷版）
Thinking that her dream could never come true,Kelly was in low spirits and ____18____ her studies at school. Hermother did all she could to cheer her up, ____19____ Kelly refused tochange. She even took out all her anger and ____20____ on her mother.
2022年安徽省中考英語真題（解析版）
Antarctica lies in the most southern part of theworld. It is the coldest area on Earth. There isn’t much rain, but there is alot of snow and wind. The lowest temperature was on 21 July in 1983 at -89.2℃!
2022年吉林省中考英語真題（原卷版）
Taiping nijiaojiao is made of the mudfrom the local mountain. It takes more than ten steps to make the clay toy, andthe key step is to knead (捏) it with your hands. You can knead the clay toyinto anything, like animals and plants. The blowhole is the most difficult partto make, for the size of the blowhole makes a difference to the sound. Whilecoloring, you can use traditional cultural elements (元素) thatcarry good meanings. It’s hard to make taipingnijiaojiao. But when you finally make it, you will feel proud of yourself.
2022年海南省中考英語真題（解析版）
In the late autumn, John was badly ill andbecame bedridden (長期臥床的).After the doctor visited John several times, he told Sue, “His condition isquite ___22___.John seems to have lost all will to live. If he doesn’t want to live, medicineswill not help him.”
2022年海南省中考英語真題（原卷版）
YangHongwei, 56, was born into a kite-making family in Weifang. When she was young,she often saw kites with bright colors and different shapes in hergrandfather’s workshop.
2022年河北省中考英語真題（原卷版）
As a boy, Kevin visited national parks and helearned the Earth is in ___12___ condition. He felt worried, and hewanted to ___13___ the Earth. In 2009, he went to swim in water nearNorth Pole（北極）todraw people’s attention to the melting glaciers（融化的冰川）.
2022年河南省中考英語真題（解析版）
In the large yard stood thirteen trees ofdifferent sizes. One day, while Joey was playing with his sister under thetrees, he noticed that a tree trunk (樹干) had a sad look. He raninto the house to tell his mom about it. She told Joey to find the reason whyit was sad.
2022年福建省中考英語真題（解析版）
At the age of nine, Kelly dreamed of being abasketball player. But one day when she was playing basketball, she hurt herleft leg ____16____.
2022年安徽省中考英語真題（原卷版）
During 1907-1909, British explorer EarnestShackleton explored Antarctica on foot. In 1911, two explorers—a British mannamed Scott and a Norwegian named Amundsen—raced 1, 400 kilometres to the SouthPole (南極).Amundsen arrived first.
2022年吉林省中考英語真題（解析版）
“Red Trip” in TonghuaTonghua is a good choice to have a “red trip”. It is aplace full of “red stories”. The well-known national hero Yang Jingyu oncefought here. Experience the “red spirit”!
2022年河北省中考英語真題（解析版）
As a boy, Kevin visited national parks and helearned the Earth is in ___12___condition. He felt worried, and he wanted to ___13___ the Earth. In 2009, he went to swim in waternear North Pole（北極）todraw people’s attention to the melting glaciers（融化的冰川）.
2022年北京市中考英語真題（解析版）
I joineda band （樂隊(duì)）as a drummer in my middle school. I thought itwould be fun playing the drum and meeting new friends. At first it was easy,but a month later, it got difficult. I was the only one who couldn’t keep pace （節(jié)奏）with the other players. Our teacher,Angie, singled me out to keep practicing while everyone else got to relax. Ifelt ashamed （羞愧的）as my teammates watched me fail so many times.Finally I got so tired of practicing that I didn’t care about doing it right.
2022年北京市中考英語真題（原卷版）
When itcomes to a meaningful life, we might think of love, happiness and health. Alife filled with meaning is what most of us want for ourselves. Then, whatmakes a meaningful life?Manyresearchers agree that a meaningful life comes down to three factors (因素): havinglong-term goals, believing that one’s life matters, and feeling that one’s lifefits together and “makes sense”.But we believe there is more to consider. Sometimeslife enables us to experience small moments of beauty. When people are open toappreciating (欣賞) suchexperiences, these moments may improve how they see their own life. We callthis experiential appreciation (EA).
2022年黑龍江省龍東地區(qū)中考英語真題（解析版）
Choose the best choice fromA to F to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer. Each choice should beused only once.A: Hello, I’m a schoolnewspaper reporter. May I ask you some questions?B: ____46____
2022年黑龍江省龍東地區(qū)中考英語真題（原卷版）
B: It’s about theexperiments three astronauts are doing on the space station.A: That’s great. I’minterested in space, so I want to be an astronaut like them.
2021年內(nèi)蒙古包頭市、巴彥淖爾市中考語文真題(解析版）
2020年，聯(lián)合國發(fā)布了一份關(guān)于全球氣候變化的報告。報告指出，由于氣候變化，全球各地的冰原和冰川發(fā)生減少。2006年至2015年，平均每年全球海平面上升至少3.6毫米。2020年上半年，二氧化碳等溫室氣體濃度達(dá)到了三百萬年以來的最高水平，并且還在持續(xù)上升。