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2022年廣西北部灣經濟區(qū)中考英語真題（原卷版）
By usingthis method, the study found that red meats were the most unfriendly foods tothe environment. Keeping farm animals produces a large number of methane（甲烷）that keeps 30 times more heat than CO2. As well asmaking the earth warmer, eating too much red meat is known to increase the riskof a few illnesses, such as heart trouble.
2022年廣東省廣州市中考英語真題（解析版）
When youand your friends turn to each other to talk about problems or troubles, yougive each other advice and help. One important thing of our growth is to makedecisions to help our friends and learn to support each other. This requires usto learn what it means to help friends and how to help them in right ways.
2022年山東省濱州市中考英語真題（解析版）
Everyone knows how similar chimpanzees (黑猩猩)are to humans. So it’s no surprise that their greetings are also close to ours.The most common ways of greeting between chimpanzees are hand touching andhugging. Sometimes they also kiss each other. Some chimpanzees can even learnsimple sign language.
2022年山東省濟寧市中考英語真題（解析版）
Raden Roro Hendarti, nearly 50 years old, is alibrarian in Muntang village. She started a “trash library”, hoping to makechildren read more as well as make them realize the importance of environmentprotection. Each weekday, Raden puts all kinds of books on the back of herthree-wheeler (三輪車)and rides to Muntang village. There, children line up to exchange plastic cups,bags and other trash for books from Raden’s mobile library. After finishing theexchange, Raden carries back all the trash.
2022年山東省濟寧市中考英語真題（原卷版）
Each ofthem has their own experience- two people with synesthesia may both “feel”music, but they almost never feel the music in the same way. For example, onemay feel the music of the violin lightly brushing his face; the other may feelit on her ankle (腳踝). And one’s experience of synesthesia is alwaysthe same. If they see the number 5 in the color blue, then 5 is blue every timethey see it.
2022年廣東省廣州市中考英語真題（原卷版）
Slowlybut surely, Amy and her grandparents were making progress. Boxes of all sizeswere placed on top of each other throughout the house. Amy’s grandparents hadlived in the house for years and they had collected many things.
2022年山東省濱州市中考英語真題（原卷版）
As thegovernment encourages the renaissance (復興) of traditional culture,Hanfu is getting more and more popular with the teenagers. Every year, we canenjoy different Hanfu shows around the cities. And now quite a few Hanfu clubshave been set up in universities. Members usually wear Hanfu at theirgraduation ceremonies or during holidays. Some even wear Hanfu on regular days,too. And these fans created a special day—China Haniu Day to celebratetraditional Chinese clothing. It falls on the third day of the third month inChinese lunar calendar (陰歷).
2022年內蒙古赤峰市中考英語真題（原卷版）
We allknow that rice, wheat and corn are staples, but do you know there is anotherkind of staple food—potatoes? Potatoes have many advantages. Theyare a good source of vitamin C and potassium(鉀). A potato’s vitamin C isas rich as 10 apples. What’s more,potatoes are low in calories(卡路里)-onlythree fourths of the same amount of wheat and corn, according to People’s Daily. Potatoes are easy togrow. It can be grown in both the north and the south during winter, spring andautumn. The plant is also able to bear drought(干旱). Some areas of China arefacing water shortages, so the potato is safe to grow.
2022年內蒙古赤峰市中考英語真題（解析版）
Chopsticksoriginated from(起源于) China.Though simple and little, they are agreat invention in the history of humans. There are many legends aboutChopsticks, Da Yu and Chopsticks is one of them.It issaid that during Yao and Shun times, Shun ordered Yu to control the flood. Oneday, Yu took a boat to an island, he was so hungry that he used an earth pot tocook meat. After the meat was well-done in boiled water, he didn’t want towaste time to wait for it to cool, so he took two branches to pick up the meatfrom the soup. After, to save time, he always took small branches to take outfood from the hot pot. For a long time, he was skilled at picking up food withsmall sticks. In this way, the first types of chopsticks were born.
2022年內蒙古包頭市中考英語真題（解析版）
Mostschools offer different kinds of subjects and activities for students, but someschools offer additional training in certain areas, such as the performing andarts. In this way, schools can help students develop their artistic talentsfrom an early age and have greater success in their future profession. THE ROYAL BALLET（芭蕾舞）SCHOOL
2022年內蒙古包頭市中考英語真題（原卷版）
Locatedin the mountains about 100 miles from Los Angeles, the Idyllwild Arts Academyis a boarding school for young artists. It offers training in arts, likedrawing, painting, photography and cinema, along with programmes for theperforming arts. The school’s quiet, rural location also makes it a verypeaceful and beautiful place to learn. THE NATIONAL CIRCUS（雜技）SCHOOL
初中數學蘇科版九年級下冊《71正切》說課稿
（一）自學質疑看書 解決下面兩個問題：1．下列圖中的兩個臺階哪個更陡？你是怎么判斷的？ 答：圖 的臺階更陡，理由 2．除了用臺階的傾斜角度大小外，還可以如何描述臺階的傾斜程度呢？
初中英語外研版七年級下冊《Module 5 Shopping》說課稿
二、教學目標1.知識與技能掌握下列單詞：market, supermarket,biscuit, lemon, strawberry, Mother’s Day, size, take, may, try, try on,certainly, wait a minute, sale, price, sale, look. fresh2.過程與方法：1. 能夠通過書面表達購物。2. 能夠根據情景進行購物對話。3.情感態(tài)度與價值觀：樂于參加運用英語的實踐活動，了解別國文化。
初中英語外研版七年級下冊《Module 5 Shopping》說課稿
二、教學目標1.知識與技能掌握下列單詞：market, supermarket,biscuit, lemon, strawberry, Mother’s Day, size, take, may, try, try on,certainly, wait a minute, sale, price, sale, look. fresh2.過程與方法：1. 能夠通過書面表達購物。2. 能夠根據情景進行購物對話。3.情感態(tài)度與價值觀：樂于參加運用英語的實踐活動，了解別國文化。三、學習者特征分析這一模塊內容的學習者，是七年級的學生。學生已經學過一些形式的特殊疑問句，像what can I do for you?/can I help you?這些購物句式 ，學生在學生在小學階段已經學過，學生通過閱讀，情景購物對話的練習，學生準確的進行購物的對話。
北師大版初中八年級數學上冊雞兔同籠說課稿
三、關于課本素材的處理課本素材：“雞兔同籠”和“以繩測井”兩個古代趣味問題。考慮到八年級學生獨立思考和探索問題的能力都已達到一定的水平，特別增加了“自主探索，分層推進”這一環(huán)節(jié)，為每一位學生都提供了發(fā)展的空間。同時師生之間、學生之間共同研討，形成教與學的和諧統(tǒng)一。凡能列二元一次方程組解決的問題，一般都可列一元一次方程來解，這就影響了用方程組去分析和解決問題，使學生形成思維定勢。為此通過對“雞兔同籠”多種求解方法的分析，使學生經歷知識的發(fā)生過程，認識到列方程組的必要性和優(yōu)越性，從而解決學生的思維定勢的束縛。 以上是我對《雞兔同籠》這一節(jié)課的一點思考，希望各位專家和老師指正，最后，我用布魯克菲爾德的一句話來結束我的發(fā)言：讓學生學會討論、合作交流，討論會使學生成為知識的共同創(chuàng)造者！
北師大版初中數學九年級上冊黃金分割說課稿
教學設計說明:本節(jié)課從學生接觸到的實際問題出發(fā),結合新課程標準的理念,創(chuàng)造性地使用教材而設計的一節(jié)課,是前面線段的比、成比例線段等知識在現實生活中的應用. 一開始情境的創(chuàng)設——彩色圖片的投影,給學生以美的感覺,激發(fā)學生的求知欲.通過實際生活中的例子,讓學生自己發(fā)表自己的看法,培養(yǎng)學生的審美情趣,又從學生最感興趣的奧運會的比賽中引出今天所要學習的內容,從而進一步培養(yǎng)學生的愛國主義情感.在教學設計中,充分發(fā)揮了學生的主觀能動性,通過小組討論,師生間的合作交流,解決了本節(jié)課的重點和難點.讓每個學生都能從同伴的交流中獲益,同時也培養(yǎng)了學生的合作意識,提高了學生的動手操作的能力.本節(jié)課在教學設計中主要運用了引導探究、分組討論的教學方法;引導學生自主探究、合作交流的研討學習方式,確立了學生的主體地位.
部編版語文九年級上冊《范進中舉》說課稿
一、說教材（一）教材的地位和作用：《范進中舉》是初中語文第五冊第六單元的講讀課。這是一個小說教學單元。本文是一篇揭露封建科舉制度和封建文化教育對讀書人殘害的名著。節(jié)選自《儒林外史》，通過本文的學習，可以使學生對封建科舉制度的腐朽與罪角有更深的了解，同時還有利于學生在比較閱讀中欣賞、感知藝術形象。為提高學生閱讀和鑒賞文學名著的能力打下較好的基礎。（二）教學重、難點：1、重點：學習運用"比較法"閱讀分析范進中舉前后截然不同的境遇，分析重要人物范進和胡屠戶的人物形象。2、難點：理解范進發(fā)瘋的原因及對科舉制度的批判。（三）教材處理：這篇文章內容生動、語言形象，在一課時教完，學生容易被其情節(jié)和語言所吸引，而不容易著眼于對思想性和藝術性的分析。因此，在教學中，教師應加強主導作用，引導學生不斷發(fā)展興趣，領會本文深刻的思想性和高度的藝術性。長課文尤其要注意精講，講求適當的取舍。
北師大版初中七年級數學下冊用尺規(guī)作角說課稿
活動目的：通過兩個圖案設計，一個是讓學生獨立思考，借助于已經學習的用尺規(guī)作線段和角來完成，對本節(jié)課的知識進一步鞏固應用；另一個是讓學生根據作圖步驟借助于尺規(guī)完成圖案，進一步培養(yǎng)學生幾何語言表達能力，并積累尺規(guī)作圖的活動經驗?；顒幼⒁馐马棧焊鶕n堂時間安排，可靈活進行處理，既可以作為本節(jié)課的實際應用，也可以作為課下的聯(lián)系拓廣，從而使得不同層次的學生都學到有價值的數學。四、 教學設計反思1．利用現實情景引入新課，既能體現數學知識與客觀世界的良好結合，又能喚起學生的求知欲望和探求意識。而在了解基礎知識以后，將其進行一定的升華，也能使學生明白學以致用的道理、體會知識的漸進發(fā)展過程，增強思維能力的培養(yǎng)。同時，在整個探究過程中，怎樣團結協(xié)作、如何共同尋找解題的突破口，也是學生逐步提高的一個途徑。
北師大版初中八年級數學上冊函數說課稿
然后能通過圖象找出變量的對應關系在圖象上的體現。3、做一做：課本P154第1小題，學生在課本上填表，讓學生通過填表，體會變量之間的相依關系。4、師生小結：和學生一起對剛才的三個例子進行總結，啟發(fā)學生思考三個例子的相同點和不同點，如表現形式不同，有圖象、表格、代數表達式。相同的有它們都是兩個變量，確定其中一個變量后就能相應確定另一個變量的值。從而使學生的認識上升一個高度，并掌握函數的概念5、課堂練習：完成課本P155隨堂練習。通過本練習的完成鞏固概念并會用概念去判斷兩個變量間的關系是否可看做函數。6、新課鞏固：以填空形式對本堂課進行小結，使學生對函數的概念及應用有一定記憶。并通過對最后問題的思考使學生意識到數學來自生活，并能應用于生活。
北師大版初中八年級數學上冊實數說課稿
接下來學生類比有理數中相關概念，體會到了實數范圍內的相反數、倒數、絕對值的意義，并進一步掌握了實數的相反數、倒數、絕對值等知識。學生類比有理數中相關運算，體會到了實數范圍內的運算及運算律。并探討用數軸上的點來表示實數，將數和圖形聯(lián)系在一起，讓學生進一步領會數形結合的思想，利用數軸也可以直觀地比較兩個實數的大小。然后通過相關練習，檢測學生對實數相關知識的掌握情況。最后學生交流，互相補充，完成本節(jié)知識的梳理。布置作業(yè)：所布置作業(yè)都是緊緊圍繞著“實數”的概念及運用。設計選作題是為了給學有余力的學生留出自由發(fā)展的空間。五、關于板書設計我將板書設計為“提綱式”。這樣設計主要是力求重點突出，能加深學生對重點知識的理解和掌握，便于記憶。