-
2022年甘肅省天水市中考英語真題（原卷版）
Chinese taikonauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping andYe Guangfu carried out the Shenzhou-13 spaceflight mission (任務(wù)) that started on Oct. 15,2021. This mission lasts 6 months, which was also a national record. Zhai isthe commander (指令長)who performed China’s first spacewalk in the Shenzhou-7 mission in 2008.
2022年湖南省邵陽市中考英語真題 （原卷版）
“We thankall the Chinese people for their support and encouragement. Our thanks also goto our workmates who took part in the mission (任務(wù)) and worked with us allthe time,” Zhai said to the reporter after he landed on the ground. “It is thepower and strength of our country that built the high-flying space station. Iam proud of our great motherland.”
2022年湖南省湘潭市中考英語真題（原卷版）
Fiveyears ago, Jennifer, a girl from Australia, came to Xiangtan University tostudy Chinese. There she fell in love with Chinese culture and met her husband,who is a local (當(dāng)?shù)氐? young man. They got married after she finishedher study. Since then, she has started her new life in Xiangtan City.
2022年貴州省銅仁市中考英語真題（原卷版）
Bill doesn’t like doingfamily housework at all. He likes to play with his friends in the park.Bill asks his four friends about their housework.Bill: What do you have to do at home, Dan?
2022年貴州省貴陽市中考英語真題（原卷版）
Paper cutting or tearing is a cultural traditionin China. For centuries, it has been passed down from one generation（一代人） tothe next, especially from mothers to daughters.
2022年湖南省永州市中考英語真題（原卷版）
Parentsand children often face the challenges of money. Common topics include settingpocket money, learning to save, and deciding to buy expensive things. The goalof most parents is to teach their kids how to deal with money wisely. The goalof most kids is getting money to spend. How can families achieve these goals?
2022年湖南省長沙市中考英語真題（原卷版）
In ourdaily lives, we are often given some boring or tiring tasks. What’s in yourmind when your mom tells you to clean the floor? Have you ever wanted tocomplain（抱怨）? I think most people have.
2022年江蘇省揚州市中考英語真題（原卷版）
Every month, Julia and her cousins would go forthe big family meal at their grandparents’ house. On each visit, their grandpawould give them a few coins. Then all the children would run off to buy sweets.One day, he gathered the children together.
2022年廣西賀州市中考英語真題（原卷版）
Once upona time, two brothers lived in a village. They were both famers and grew corn.The elder brother had many children to feed. The younger brother also had a bigfamily to look after. Although the brothers were poor, they lived happily.
2022年廣西玉林市中考英語真題（原卷版）
Lu Junling, a security guard from Hebei University, became popularon the Internet. As an ordinary (平凡) person, though Lu Junling is more than 50 years old, hememorizes English vocabulary for CET 6 under the street lights every day justto improve himself. When he is free, he also writes novels and sings operas.That’s not all! Painting, music, kongfu, ancient poems, etc. are all hishobbies. So a number of people call him “treasure security guard (寶藏保安)”. Lu Junling said, “If I want to become an artist, I will alwayswork hard for my dream!” Mr. Lu’s words live in many people’s memory.
2022年山東省濟寧市中考英語真題（原卷版）
Each ofthem has their own experience- two people with synesthesia may both “feel”music, but they almost never feel the music in the same way. For example, onemay feel the music of the violin lightly brushing his face; the other may feelit on her ankle (腳踝). And one’s experience of synesthesia is alwaysthe same. If they see the number 5 in the color blue, then 5 is blue every timethey see it.
2022年廣東省廣州市中考英語真題（原卷版）
Slowlybut surely, Amy and her grandparents were making progress. Boxes of all sizeswere placed on top of each other throughout the house. Amy’s grandparents hadlived in the house for years and they had collected many things.
2022年山東省濱州市中考英語真題（原卷版）
As thegovernment encourages the renaissance (復(fù)興) of traditional culture,Hanfu is getting more and more popular with the teenagers. Every year, we canenjoy different Hanfu shows around the cities. And now quite a few Hanfu clubshave been set up in universities. Members usually wear Hanfu at theirgraduation ceremonies or during holidays. Some even wear Hanfu on regular days,too. And these fans created a special day—China Haniu Day to celebratetraditional Chinese clothing. It falls on the third day of the third month inChinese lunar calendar (陰歷).
海南省2018年中考歷史真題試題（含解析）
【創(chuàng)新發(fā)展話自信】宋朝是一個充滿自信和創(chuàng)造力的時代。黃仁宇在《中國大歷史》中說：“公元 960年宋代興起，中國好像進入了現(xiàn)代，一種物質(zhì)文化由此展開。貨幣之流通，較前普及……火焰器之使用，航海用之指南針……船只使用不漏水艙壁等，都于宋代出現(xiàn)?！保?）根據(jù)材料，舉出宋代自信和創(chuàng)造力的突出表現(xiàn)。
福建省2017年中考歷史真題試題（開卷，含解析）
材料二 隨著兩個五年計劃的完成，到1937年，蘇聯(lián)共建成6000多個大企業(yè)，建立起飛機、汽車、化工、重型和輕型機器制造業(yè)等部門，工業(yè)在工農(nóng)業(yè)總產(chǎn)值中的比重已達77.4%。﹣﹣摘編自劉宗緒主編《歷史學(xué)科專題講座》等 （1）根據(jù)材料一，分別指出兩個圖中內(nèi)容的變化趨勢。結(jié)合所學(xué)知識，指出導(dǎo)致這些變化的歷史事件。（2）根據(jù)材料二，概括蘇聯(lián)的經(jīng)濟建設(shè)成就，并說明其主要原因。
江西省2017年中考歷史真題試題（含解析）
材料一 拿玻侖在其所有征服地區(qū)都貫徹法國革命的一些基本原則。他廢除封建制度和農(nóng)奴制，承認所有公民的平等，實施其著名的法典。雖然各地的既得利益集團坐立不安，反對這些變革，但變革也在許多地方得到普遍的支持?！顾蚶锇⒅Z斯《全球通史》材料二 1763至1914年這一時期是歐洲直接或間接地成為全球主人的時期，在世界歷史上居有突出地位。歐洲的霸權(quán)不僅在政治領(lǐng)域——以大殖民帝國的形式——表現(xiàn)得很明顯，而且在經(jīng)濟和文化領(lǐng)域也表現(xiàn)得很明顯?！顾蚶锇⒅Z斯《全球通史》（l）依據(jù)材料一，概括拿破侖的變革得到支持的原因。（2分）（2）依據(jù)材料二并結(jié)合所學(xué)知識，分析歐洲“成為全球主人”的原因。（2分）
陜西省2017年中考歷史真題試題（含解析）
材料二 絲綢之路最初是軍事路、外交路，漢武帝派使臣聯(lián)合西域的大宛、烏孫、大月氏等國，成立了一個松散的合作聯(lián)盟，旨在孤立和削弱匈奴勢力。之后是民生路、商業(yè)路、世貿(mào)路，再之后發(fā)展成了當(dāng)時世界上最繁忙的物流大通道。物質(zhì)交流的同時，中國文化……基督文化也相互間交集共生。﹣﹣穆濤《漢代的政治豐碑和國家隱痛》
安徽省2018年中考歷史真題試題（含解析）
根據(jù)題干信息“漢代陵陽縣，晉為避杜皇后名諱改名廣陽，后又避隋煬帝名諱改名南陽”，由此判斷這是中國古代社會的特有的“避諱”現(xiàn)象；結(jié)合所學(xué)知識可知，中國古代，“避諱”的意思是在帝制時代對于君主和尊長的名字，必須避免直接說出或?qū)懗?。所以“陵陽”避杜皇后名（杜陵陽）諱改名廣陽，后又避隋煬帝名（楊廣）諱改名南陽，這種“避諱”，體現(xiàn)皇權(quán)至高無上，選項C符合題意；而選項ABD與“避諱”無關(guān)。因此只有選項C符合題意，故選C。
福建省2018年中考歷史真題試題（含解析）
材料一戰(zhàn)國時期秦國李冰為根治岷江水患，發(fā)展川西農(nóng)業(yè)，率蜀地人民選擇高山與平原的交接處，利用地勢和河道，建造了都江堰。在途經(jīng)灌縣的岷江修魚嘴，分為內(nèi)、外江，調(diào)節(jié)兩江水量，枯水季節(jié)將水調(diào)入內(nèi)江，以利用灌溉，漲水季節(jié)將水調(diào)往外江，保證灌縣縣城的安全?！幾在w毅主編《中國古代史》
廣東省2018年中考歷史真題試題（含解析）
材料二 光緒七年（1881年）李鴻章奏稱：“該局船不時駛往東南兩洋，今且骎骎（ qin qin，迅速）開始赴西洋之先路。直、晉、豫等省旱災(zāi)之時，該局向承運賑糧，源源接濟，救活無安徽災(zāi)民。往歲臺灣、煙臺之役，該局船運送兵勇迅赴機宜，均無貽誤，詢于時事大局有禆?！薄烀荣F《朱萌貴論招商局》材料三 “抗日戰(zhàn)爭期間，招商局廣大員工深明大義在江陰、上海十里鋪、馬當(dāng)?shù)攘幊链?，招商局共獻出船舶18艘 ……招商局員工冒著敵人的炮火，日夜兼程，搶運人員物資入川，千方百計開展敵后軍事運輸與商貨運輸，為爭取抗戰(zhàn)的最后勝利竭盡了全力?！薄獜埡筱尅对囌撜猩叹衷谥袊M程中的作用》