2.表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的被動動作(該動作在說話的瞬間未必正在進(jìn)行)。Many interesting experiments are being carried out these days.(說話時,并不一定正在進(jìn)行)3.表示一種經(jīng)常性的被動行為,常和always,constantly 等表示頻度的副詞連用,這種用法常常帶有贊揚(yáng)或厭惡的感情色彩。He is always being praised by the leader.4.表示按計劃或安排主語將要承受謂語動詞所表示的動作(僅限于少數(shù)及物動詞)。A party is being held tonight.Step 4 Special cases1.像take care of, look after, talk about, think of等動詞與介詞構(gòu)成的短語用于現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的被動語態(tài)時, 其中的介詞不可省略。The ways to stop illegally hunting are being talked about. 2.可與部分情態(tài)動詞連用,表示對正在發(fā)生的事情的推測。She may be being punished by her mother.3.有時可表示按計劃或安排將要進(jìn)行的一個被動動作。A celebration is being held this weekend for his success.4.某些表示“狀態(tài)、心理活動、存在”等的動詞,如have,want,need,love,一般不用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的被動語態(tài),而常用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。With the population increasing,more land is needed.5.“be+under/in+n.”可表示現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的被動意義。My computer is under repair.=My computer is being repaired.
The theme of this unit is human and nature, focusing on the theme of wildlife protection. Nature is a complex ecosystem, in which there are delicate balance between animals and plants. Because of the role of the food chain, the extinction of one species will produce influence, causing a series of chain reaction. Large scale extinction of species will have a serious and even irreversible impact on the ecosystem, resulting in immeasurable losses. Therefore, it is of great significance to protect wild species. To protect wild species is to protect human beings themselves. The motto of this unit is "when the buying stops, the killing can too,” which is a public service advertising slogan to protect wildlife. It tells people that every rhinoceros horn, every fur, every bowl of shark fin soup, every Ivory product, and every tiger bone product, etc. consumed by human beings, are innocent wild animals slaughtered behind them. The mission of wild aid is to ban illegal trade in endangered wildlife and mitigate climate change. It aims to educate the public to reduce the consumption demand for endangered wildlife products through public publicity and improve the awareness of environmental protection.1. Improve the awareness of wildlife protection by acquiring the knowledge of wildlife protection.2. Focus on environmental protection and protection of all lives.3. Analysis of the living environment of wild animals with appropriate thinking mode.4. Skillfully use the vocabulary and grammar knowledge of this unit to cultivate self-study ability according to the unit content5. Develop cooperative learning ability through discussion and other ways1. Enable the Ss to talk about the current situation of wild animals.2. Guide the Ss to summarize the main idea of each paragraph as well as the main idea of the text.
From the pictures in the text and the title--- choose the best app, we can know that this part is about how to save money by using apps.Step 2 While-listening1. Laura and Xiao Bo are talking about apps. Listen to their conversation and find out what apps they want.Xiao Bo is looking for a(n) exercise app to help him get in shape.Laura would like an app for getting rich and another that will make her grades better.2. Listen again. Are the sentences true T or false F?1). Both of Xiao Bo's apps keep track of the steps he takes._____2). Xiao Bo's second app can help him make a fitness plan._____3). Laura needs an app that will help her get discounts.______4). Laura needs an app that will add money to her bank account._______F T F T3. Listen once more and tick the sentence you hear. Underline the words used to express predictions, guesses, and beliefs.Predictions, Guesses, and Beliefs________It might help me walk more.________My guess is that it wouldn't work.________I imagine this app would help me get fit faster________I suppose that would be good.________I guess you could save a little with this app.________I suppose there would be some problems, too.________I believe this app could help me get thinner.
Q5:What's Jan's next goal?Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money for children in poor countries.Q6:What can we learn from her experiences?We learn that when we go through tough times, we can find help and support from other people online. We learn that we can feel less lonelyStep 5: While reading---rethinkingQ1: What is Jan’s attitude to the Internet ?Thankful/Grateful, because it has changed her and her life.Q2: What writing skills is used in the article ?Examples(Jan’s example, the 59-year-old man’s and the 61-year-old woman’s example)Q3: Can you get the main idea of the article ?The Internet has changed Jan’s life/Jan’s life has been changed by the Internet.Step 6 Post reading---Retell the storyMuch has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web. There are countless articles (1)telling(tell) us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient. But the Internet has done a lot (2)more(much) for people than simply make life more convenient. People’s lives (3) have been changed(change) by online communities and social networks so far. Take Jan for example, who developed a serious illness that made her (4)stuck(stick) at home with only her computer to keep (5)her(she) company. She joined an online group (6)where she could share problems, support and advice with others. She considered the ability to remove the distance between people as one of the greatest (7)benefits(benefit). She was so inspired (8)that she started an IT club in which many people have been helped. She has started to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better. Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money (9)for children in poor countries. Jan’s life has been (10)greatly(great) improved by the Internet.
Step 5 While reading---Task 3Read the text again and answer the following questions.Q1: How many countries does the UK consist of ?4 Q2: What are the four countries of the United Kingdom?England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland Q3: Which two were the first to be joined together ?England and WalesQ4: What are the two chief advantages of studying the history of a country ?The first one is to help you understand more about the country and its traditions.The second one is to make visiting it more enjoyable.Q5: What’s the author’s attitude towards studying the history ?Supportive/positiveStep 6 Post reading---Retell the textThe United Kingdom, Great Britain, Britain, England—many people are confused by (1)_____ these different names mean. In the 16th century, the nearby country of Wales (2) __________(join) to the Kingdom of England. In the 19 th century, the Kingdom of Ireland was added to create the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. Finally, the southern part of Ireland (3) ______ (break) away from the UK, which resulted in the full name we have today. However, most people just use the (4)_________(shorten) name: the UK. The four countries (5)__________ belong to the United Kingdom work together in some areas. There were four sets of invaders and the last group were the Normans. They had castles (6)_________(build) all around England and made changes (7)__________ the legal system. Studying the history of the country will make your visit much more (8)_________(enjoy). The capital city London is (9)___ ancient port city that has a history (10)______(date) back to Roman times. 1. what 2.was joined 3.broke 4.shortened 5.that 6. built 7.to 8.enjoyable 9.an 10.dating Step 6 Homework
Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “Take part in a youth project”. The listening text is an interview about "sharing views on historical sites". Through listening to a dialogue between Chinese and foreign students on the way to the Confucius Temple, students can understand their views on the Confucius Temple, Confucius, Confucius' descendants and Confucius' educational thoughts, so as to realize and think about the profound influence of Confucius and his thoughts on Chinese historical tradition. At the same time, the dialogue naturally integrates English idioms and mentions Shakespeare, the British playwright, so as to provide language materials and context for students to understand English idioms and related cultural allusions, as well as to compare Chinese and foreign cultures, which is helpful for students to understand and express the language such as history, tradition, culture and custom significant impact.Text analysis: listening text is a dialogue between a British student and a Chinese student when he goes to the Confucius Temple. When William, a British student, visited the Confucius Temple, he asked Xiao Kong, a Chinese student, for directions. Xiao Kong was just going to the Confucius Temple to meet with the members of the research group, so they went together and exchanged their views on the Confucius Temple, Confucius, Confucius' descendants and Confucius' educational thoughts. From the perspective of foreign tourists, this paper describes their thoughts on Confucius, the great son of Confucius, who had a profound impact on Chinese history and cultural tradition, and his education.Listening and Talking introduces a visit to a historic tourist destination. Tourism is a common way to understand a country's history, culture, and customs and so on. Students listen to the dialogue between Xiao Yan, a youth hostel Usher, and Paul, a backpacker, to learn about Pingyao's famous historical and cultural attractions and Paul's travel experience and experience as a foreign tourist.
1. Get basic information about Eric; read deeply to understand the history and development of the virtual choir.2. Understand what the function of the virtual choir is and how to make a virtual choir.3. Understand the meaning of some languages in the context of the text through question guidance, such as “Many people do not have close friends or contacts who have the same interest in music.” and so on.Step 1 Leading-in1. Answer the following questions.Q1:Do you know the Apps like Tik Tok and Quick Hand?Q2: Do you want to make a Tik Tok video or a Quick Hand video?2. Play a Tik Tok video Step 2: Understanding the title Q1:What does the title mean ?Q2: Is the article a narration or exposition? Why? Q3: Can you change the title ? If you can, what is the title?Step 3: Scanning the whole text and getting the basic information1. Answer the following questions.Q1:Who came up with the idea for a virtual choir?Q2: Where did Eric studied the musical composition?Q3: What is his song?2. Find the main idea of each paragraph3. Deal with some new words.Step 4: Reading carefully to get detailed informationPara 1 How to make a virtual choir1. PreparationA. tools: a virtual camera; an Internet connectionB. hero/heroin: friends or some individuals who have the same interests2. Process
二、說學(xué)情本課的教學(xué)對象為高二學(xué)生,他們思維活躍已具備一定歸納能力和分析、綜合能力,能夠自主地分析現(xiàn)實生活中的一些文化行為,但看問題往往比較偏激、片面,缺乏良好的邏輯思維能力。所以,在文化創(chuàng)新的途徑上要對他們進(jìn)行指導(dǎo),以免走入誤區(qū)。三、教學(xué)目標(biāo)根據(jù)新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)、教材特點、學(xué)生的實際,我確定了如下教學(xué)目標(biāo):【知識與能力目標(biāo)】1.理解文化創(chuàng)新的根本途徑和兩個基本途徑;2.了解文化創(chuàng)新過程中需要堅持正確方向,克服錯誤傾向。
二、說目標(biāo)依據(jù)教材的內(nèi)容和學(xué)生的年齡特征及認(rèn)知水平確定以下目標(biāo):知識目標(biāo):1、了解蠶卵的顏色、形態(tài)、大小等。2、知道蠶卵里孕育生命,新的小蠶將從蠶卵里孵出。3、知道在氣溫、濕度適合的時候,小蠶才會孵出,小蠶孵出后就要吃食物。
結(jié)合歷史自古以來,江山美人歷來都是引無數(shù)英雄豪杰競折腰的,如果說英雄選擇了美人卻丟了江山,把所有罪名都?xì)w結(jié)于“女人是禍水”。但是,紂王無道,和有了妲己有必然的聯(lián)系嗎?有人說妲己壞透了,壞透了的妲己如果不是取得紂王的信任是壞不起來的,紂王聽信了妲己的讒言,聽與不聽決定權(quán)在紂王,而不在妲己。強(qiáng)勢永遠(yuǎn)在紂王一邊。再來看看西施和楊貴妃:西施是作為越國貢獻(xiàn)給吳國的供品來到吳王夫差的身邊的,楊貴妃更是先是李隆基的兒媳婦被看中而得寵的。所以,西施和楊貴妃這兩個可憐的女人根本沒有自己的獨立選擇,沒有獨立的愛情,如果沒有西施,就會有南施,或北施;如果沒有楊貴妃,就會有李貴妃,王貴妃,總之什么施,什么妃是不能少的,因為那是吳王和李隆基的需要。
三、防火 大家聽,剛才的事件多么的觸目驚心。是的?;?,既是我們?nèi)祟惖呐笥?,但有時也會成為我們的敵人。但只要我們時常做個有心人,把用火安全記在心間,就能防患于未然,火就不會那么可怕了?! ∧敲醋鳛樾⊥瑢W(xué),我們應(yīng)該怎樣防火呢(同學(xué)討論) 下面我來讀一下《小同學(xué)消防安全》的部分內(nèi)容: 1、不要隨身攜帶火柴、打火機(jī)等火種等入校?! ?、認(rèn)識安全標(biāo)志,不到有危險標(biāo)志的地方玩,如高壓電等。 3、不玩火,不在有易燃物的地方放焰火?! ?、不破壞消防器材?! ?、提醒家人不要亂丟煙頭?! ?、同學(xué)不要吸煙,躲藏起來吸煙更危險。
二、防范為主,警鐘常鳴 幼兒年齡小,來到幼兒園就是我們的孩子,孩子的安全是健康學(xué)習(xí)生活的首要條件。作為一名教師,要時常向自己敲響安全的警鐘,從幼兒入園的一瞬間就要時刻排查有可能出現(xiàn)的安全問題,如晨檢中是否有孩子帶了不安全的物品入園,哪一個孩子身體不舒服,需要多加關(guān)注,午休時要特別叮囑值班的教師,做好交接班工作,是否有孩子穿了不適合運動的服裝等等;帶孩子戶外活動,要提前檢查玩具的安全性。
1.通過預(yù)習(xí),讓學(xué)生認(rèn)識13個生字,會寫15個生字,正確讀寫本課詞語。2、正確流利有感情的朗讀課文。3、有條理的復(fù)述恐龍飛向藍(lán)天的演化過程。過程與方法:通過反復(fù)讀課文,運用小組合作學(xué)習(xí),了解恐龍飛向藍(lán)天的演化過程。情感態(tài)度與價值觀:激起學(xué)生熱愛科學(xué)、探索求知的濃厚興趣。教學(xué)重點:引導(dǎo)學(xué)生體會恐龍演化的過程教學(xué)難點:引導(dǎo)學(xué)生體會課文語言準(zhǔn)確生動的表達(dá)特點。【說教法】“教有多法,但無定法。”在本課中主要采用情景教學(xué)法、多媒體輔助法和小組合作法進(jìn)行教學(xué)。通過展示課件讓學(xué)生身臨其境,情寓其中,從而激起熱愛科學(xué)、探索求知的濃厚興趣,并讓學(xué)生在讀中感悟、品味,更好地理解課文。
(二)說教學(xué)目標(biāo)和教學(xué)重點難點 根據(jù)當(dāng)前素質(zhì)教育的理念,我設(shè)計了以下教學(xué)目標(biāo)和教學(xué)重點、難點:1.教學(xué)目標(biāo):知識目標(biāo):品味欣賞生動、風(fēng)趣、幽默而又含蓄的語言。能力目標(biāo):學(xué)習(xí)以人物性格特點分類組織安排材料的方法;學(xué)會細(xì)致的觀察和細(xì)膩的描寫人物的方法。情感目標(biāo):感受男子漢逐漸成熟、自主自立、剛強(qiáng)的性格特征。2.教學(xué)重點:男子漢逐漸成熟、自主自立、剛強(qiáng)的性格特征;以人物性格特點分類組織安排材料的方法。
二、說教學(xué)目標(biāo) 根據(jù)義務(wù)教育語文課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和本課的特點,我將本課的教學(xué)目標(biāo)確定為以下幾點: 1、能夠正確、流利、有感情地朗讀課文,背誦課文。 2、引導(dǎo)學(xué)生通過自學(xué),運用已掌握的識字方法自主識字,會認(rèn)7個生字,查閱字典、聯(lián)系上下文理解詞語。自主積累詞語?! ?、體會這首詩所包含的思想感情。通過學(xué)習(xí)課文,激發(fā)學(xué)生熱愛生活、熱愛大自然的思想感情?! 「鶕?jù)三個教學(xué)目標(biāo)和課文特點,我確定了以下教學(xué)重點: 教學(xué)重點:通過有感情的朗讀,逐層次理解重點字詞,關(guān)鍵句子,體會詩歌所包含的思想感情。
二、 說學(xué)情五年級的孩子已具有一定的閱讀能力,對文本有獨特的閱讀體驗。對于作者來說,祖父的園子是她童年時候的樂園,對于每一個孩子來說,他們每個人心中都有著或向往著這樣的一方天地。祖父園子里面的各種趣事,很多都是學(xué)生們親身經(jīng)歷過的,符合學(xué)生的心理,容易引起學(xué)生的共鳴,進(jìn)而在文章中獲得感知,加以模仿,發(fā)展想象力,鍛煉學(xué)生的理解能力和語言表達(dá)能力。
二、說學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)根據(jù)《新語文課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》對教學(xué)的要求,以及教材的編寫目的和學(xué)生的特點,我制定了以下教學(xué)目標(biāo):1、通過語言文字感受金華雙龍洞的神奇,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生對大自然的熱愛。2、了解作者的游覽順序,練習(xí)理清課文的條理。3、學(xué)習(xí)本課生字新詞。4、正確、流利、有感情地朗讀課文。三、說教法圍繞本課的教學(xué)目標(biāo),緊扣新課標(biāo)的教材訓(xùn)練重點,體現(xiàn)學(xué)生為主體,教師為主導(dǎo),訓(xùn)練為主線的教學(xué)思想,體現(xiàn)以讀為本,以讀促學(xué)的教學(xué)方法,注重看、聽、說、讀、寫、練的教學(xué)思想,使學(xué)生掌握最基本的語文學(xué)習(xí)方法?!队浗鹑A的雙龍洞》是一篇講讀課文,依照教材的編寫目的,并根據(jù)學(xué)生已經(jīng)有一定的獨立分析問題的能力這一特點,我主要采用“引導(dǎo)探究、啟發(fā)討論式”的教學(xué)方法,充分激發(fā)學(xué)生的興趣,調(diào)動了學(xué)生的積極性、主動性、使他們能更好、更快、更準(zhǔn)、更深地把握教學(xué)中的重點、難點,從而深入地理解課文內(nèi)容。
“我們的人民熱愛生活,期盼有更好的教育、更穩(wěn)定的工作、更滿意的收入、更可靠的社會保障、更高水平的醫(yī)療衛(wèi)生服務(wù)、更舒適的居住條件、更優(yōu)美的環(huán)境,期盼著孩子們能成長得更好、工作得更好、生活得更好。人民對美好生活的向往,就是我們的奮斗目標(biāo)?!彼?、中國夢這是一個綻放夢想的時代,每個人都是夢想家。中國夢從我的夢開始。同學(xué)們,在每一個階段盡情放飛你的夢想,讓他帶領(lǐng)你前行,照亮你的人生。堅持夢想的過程,是一個不斷超越自我、實現(xiàn)自我的過程。抬頭看著你的夢想,腳踏實地的努力每天都離夢想更近一步。中國夢,承載著中國民主、富強(qiáng)、公正、和諧、自由的最基本價值觀、承載著自強(qiáng)不息的中國精神。中國夢需要我們每一個人付出自己的努力,共筑夢想,讓夢想照耀中國,善良世界。
1、數(shù)字找朋友——激發(fā)幼兒對數(shù)學(xué)活動的興趣?! ?、找數(shù)字——幼兒在食物上找數(shù)字,并激勵幼兒相互交流,說說自己的發(fā)現(xiàn)?! ?、生活中的數(shù)字——通過講述、猜想來激勵幼兒暢所欲言,充分調(diào)動幼兒的積極性,營造輕松愉悅的氛圍,拓展幼兒已有的生活經(jīng)驗?! ?、幸運號碼——通過游戲發(fā)現(xiàn)數(shù)字的趣味性和豐富性,從而更真切的體會數(shù)字的神奇,隨便的調(diào)換數(shù)字的位置就可以排成不同的數(shù)字組合。 5、設(shè)計電話號碼——幼兒運用已有的知識解決問題,為自己編電話號碼。讓沒個幼兒參與其中,從而體驗成功感,使他們對數(shù)字產(chǎn)生極大的興趣,激勵幼兒在生活中主動觀察事物和運用數(shù)字,為以后學(xué)習(xí)奠定基礎(chǔ)。
“如果你是一滴水,你是否滋潤了一寸土地?如果你是一縷陽光,你是否照亮了一分黑暗?如果你是一顆最小的螺絲釘,你是否永遠(yuǎn)守在你的崗位上。。。。。。這,就是雷鋒日記里最令人感慨萬千的一段話。它揭示了雷鋒精神的精髓——那就是付出,默默無聞地付出!那就是奉獻(xiàn),不求回報的奉獻(xiàn)!那就是努力,不遺余力的努力!雖然雷鋒已離開了我們,可是他那全心全意為人民服務(wù)的崇高理想;他那刻苦鉆研,堅持學(xué)習(xí)的優(yōu)秀品質(zhì);他那敬業(yè)愛崗,恪盡職守的工作態(tài)度,是值得我們永遠(yuǎn)學(xué)習(xí)的,向雷鋒同志學(xué)習(xí)將是一個永恒的主題。在我們校園里,也有很多具有雷鋒精神的好同學(xué)。那些拾金不昧的同學(xué);那些在班級勞動中臟活搶著干的同學(xué);那些看到地上有垃圾自覺撿起來的同學(xué);那些認(rèn)真刻苦學(xué)習(xí)的同學(xué);那些主動幫助有困難之人的同學(xué)……他們不都是雷鋒精神在我們實現(xiàn)生活中的體現(xiàn)嗎?