The First PeriodⅠ.Teaching Aims and DemandsKnowledge Objects(1) Key Vocabularytiring, educational, fascinating, thrilling, peaceful, exotic, trek, jungle, take it easy, explore, historic, site(2) Target LanguageWhere would you like to go on vacation?I’d like to trek through the jungle, because I like exciting vacations.2. Ability Objects(1)Train students to talk about places they would like to visit with the target language.(2)Train students to describe vacations with different adjectives.(3)Train students' listening skill.3. Moral Object,It′s more interesting to go on vacating somewhere instead of staying at home.Ⅱ. Teaching Key Points1. Key Vocabularytiring, educational, fascinating, thrilling, peaceful, exotic, trek, jungle, take it easy, explore, historic, site2. Target LanguageTalk about different places with the target language.Ⅲ. Teaching Difficult Points1. Describe vacations with different adjectives.2. Talk about different places with the target language.Ⅳ. Teaching Methods1. Teaching by illumination2. Teaching by doing chain drills3. Teaching by pairworkⅤ. Teaching Aids1. A tape recorder2. Some pictures of different places with famous views
本單元主要圍繞著有關瀕臨滅絕的動物這一話題,學習了應該怎樣保護我們的環(huán)境,以及就某一問題展開辯論。目標提示語言目標能夠運用所學知識,就某一問題展開辯論。認知目標1、復習一些語法:現(xiàn)在進行時、一般現(xiàn)在時、用used to 表示一般過去時、現(xiàn)在完成時、一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。2、學會表達同意和不同意。3、學會以下基本句型:We’re trying to save the manatees.Manatees eat about 100 pounds of food a day.There used to be a lot of manatees.In 1972,it was discovered that they were endangered.Some of the swamps have become polluted.情感目標了解一些瀕臨滅絕的動物的生活習性和瀕臨滅絕的原因,教育學生應該如何保護環(huán)境。教學提示充分利用多媒體等教學設備,創(chuàng)設與本課話題相關的情境,如各種不同種類的動物、動物園以及有關環(huán)境的畫畫等等。圍繞著本單元的教學目標,設計一些貼近學生實際的教學任務,如讓學生談論自己最喜歡的動物,如何拯救瀕危動物,如何保護環(huán)境等等。讓學生根據(jù)所學知識,就動物園是否對動物有利以及其他的話題進行辯論。
Period 2 (3a----Section B 2c)Preview(Pre-task): Key points: What laAdd another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardnguage does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Preview(Pre-task): Add another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardKey points: What language does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Step 1 Revision1.Revisionand dictation of the new words 2.Revise the drills they learned yesterday.(by pairwork and grammar exercise)Step 2 Leading-inT has a conversation with one student. The conversation is following:---Do you have a pen pal?---Yes, I do.---What's your pen pal's name? ---His/Her name is....---Where is your pen pal from? ---He/She is from...---Where does he/she live? ---He/She lives in....---What language does he/she speak?He/She speaks...Write the new words on the Bb. They are following: EnglishChineseJapaneseFrenchStep 3 LearnLearn the new words with the whole class.Finish 3a with the students3b Pairwork T still does an example with one student Then the Ss practise in pairs. The example is following:--Curry Muray is my pen pal. He is from the United States.---What language does he speak?
1 Each group choose one place to describe and what you are doing in it Choose one place, and describe what they are doing 2 Move around the room and give suggestions Talk about it and write it down 3 Ask one to show their works and act it Choose one of each group to make a report 4 Evaluate the best group and the best reporter Choose the best one Homework Ask your friends their ideal place and write about it教學反思:新課程標準中強調學生在課堂中的主體地位,在綜合課中他們的主體地位就更加突出。在各個活動中給不同程度的學生不同層次的任務,讓各層面的學生都有表現(xiàn)發(fā)揮的機會,從而產生對英語的興趣。使用照片圖片多媒體來輔助教學,效果更好。同時讓了解其他國家風景,風俗的同學介紹ideal place,增加學生的背景知知識,實現(xiàn)跨學科交流的目的。教案點評:采用任務型教學模式,在各個活動中給不同程度的學生不同層次的任務,讓各層面的學生都有表現(xiàn)發(fā)揮的機會,從而產生對英語的興趣。使用照片圖片多媒體來輔助教學,效果更好。讓了解其他國家風景,風俗的同學介紹ideal place,增加學生的背景知識,實現(xiàn)跨學科交流的目的。
單元整體說明(一)單元教材分析本單元的核心話題是描述動物和表達個人喜好,以及句式why do you like…? Because…。這也是本單元的教學重點。通過本單元的學習,學生應能較流利地運用所學詞匯和句型描述動物,表達個人喜好。(二)單元知識結構1.詞匯動物名稱 tiger, elephant, koala, dolphin, etc.詞匯描述性形容詞: smart, cute, ugly, clever, shy, etc.國家名: Australia, South Africa2.句型Why do you like koala hears? Because they are cute.Where are pandas from? They're from China.What animals do you like? I like dolphins.(三)單元整體目標1.Master the vocabulary2.Master and use: Why do you like koalas? Because they am cute.Where are pandas from? They're from China.What animals do you like? I like dolphins.(四)單元教學重難點一覽(五)單元學情分析學生此前已經學過由why, where, what 引導的特殊疑問句句型,具有了學習本單元知識的認知前提。形形色色的動物能激發(fā)學生的好奇心,產生了解它們的欲望,這有利于本單元知識的教學和學生學習興趣的培養(yǎng)。
Teaching goals : 1. Words & phrases: babysit ,get back , fishing , rent , think about , decide(on) , tourist etc. 2. How to talk about future plans . 3. 現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來計劃或行動. 4. 特殊疑問句(where , when , how long引導) Important and difficult points : Drills :What are you doing for vacation ? I’m watching TV . When are you going ? I’m going … . How long are you staying ? We’re staying for five days . Teaching aids : cards and a tape ,a large wall calendar . Period 1 Teaching procedures : Step 1Leading in1. Free talk . 2. Put up the wall calendar . T: I’m staying home on Saturday (pointing to next Saturday ).Ss repeat . Ss: I’m staying home on Saturday . T: OK. Today we’ll learn how to talk about future plans. Step 2Pre-task SB Page 13 , 1a . 1. Look at the picture carefully and tell what you see in the picture . 2. Write the activities from the pictures in the box and add some more . 3. Practice reading . Step 3While-task1. Using the activities we write in 1a to make conversations .For example :What are you doing for vacation ? I’m visiting my uncle . 2. Pairwork .Practice in pairs . 3. 用第三人稱練習對話.
說明:在幫Li Lei提建議的同時,教育學生如何學好英語。第三課時教學目標1. 語言目標:a) 詞匯: Original, in style, haircut, the same as.b) 語言結構:My friend wears the same clothes and has the same haircut as I do.2. 能力目標:大多數(shù)學生能夠談論自己喜歡哪種服裝,提高查找信息的能力。3. 情感目標:學會如何與朋友相處,要有自己對時尚的看法。教學重點掌握一些重要詞匯。教學難點學會談論問題,并能提出書面建議?!艚虒W突破首先針對Erin的問題,提出個人的建議,模仿2c部分的對話展開雙人交際Pair-work;聽老師誦讀3a部分的信件,并找出LEFT OUT的問題所在;學生完成3b部分的內容,給Left Out提出書面的建議;學以口頭形式提出自己目前存在的某個問題,講給大家聽,讓同學們給自己提出一個建議,并作筆錄;學生兩、三個人分成一組,隨意性地進行口語交際,談論P14的第4部分的某個問題,相互交換意見。
教學重點和難點:運用所掌握的語言描述,比較不同地點的特點。在練習中學習掌握英語比較級和最高級的用法。課前準備分配小組,每組五至六人。通過上網或翻閱報刊雜志等方法,確定旅游線路,做出基本的旅游計劃。教學設計:本節(jié)課流程圖 學法指導:1.由于這是一堂新課,在教學中應注意面向全體,發(fā)揮學生的主體性,引導學生積極參與,激發(fā)學生的求知欲和學習積極性,指導學生積極思維,主動獲取知識,養(yǎng)成良好的學習方法。逐步學會獨立解決問題??傊M可能調動學生的非智力因素促進智力因素的發(fā)展。教法選擇:1.電化教學法2.課堂討論法3.任務型教學法采用這些方法的目的是為了充分調動學生的學習積極性,使學生變被動學習為主動學習。通過電腦形象的演示,加強印象,提高興趣,突破難點,提高教學效率,進而增大教學的容量和信息量。充分體現(xiàn)教師為主導,學生為主體的教學原則。
This activity introduces some new vocabulary and provide oral practice using the target language.Task 1 . Ask four students to stand in front of the class, and the teacher asks them the following questions as a reporter.1.What are you going to do when you grow up?2.What are you going to do next week?3.What are going to do after school?The students will give different answers, then ask a good student to report what they said.I am going to e a doctor.What did she say?----------She said she was going to be a doctor.I am going to have a party on Friday night.What did he say?-------He said he was going to have a party on Friday night.I am going to do my homework.What did she say ?------ She said she was going to do her homework.I am going home after school.What did she say?-----She said she was going home after school.Say In this unit we are going to learn to use words like to report what someone said.Task 2. Read the instructions. Then ask a student to read the four questions. And write the words on the Bb. Explain what soap opera is.Task 3. Ask the students to Look at the pictures, point out the TV screens in the picture. Ask one girl to read what Marcia said.What did Marcia say? She said She said she was having a surprise party for Lana on Friday night. Repeat the other pictures in the same way.Activity3. Listen and number the pictures in activity 1a.
Step Ⅱ Show the new words on the screen and teach the new words. Read the new words to students and ask them to repeat.Step Ⅲ 3aThis activity introduces new vocabulary and provides reading practice using the target language.In this activity first look at the four pictures.T: What can you see in the pictures?Ss: Four snow globes.T: Right. There are four snow globes in the pictures. And what are they?Ss: They are a monster, two polar bears, two penguins and a birthday cake.Write these words on the blackboard: snow globe; monster; polar bear; penguin and birthday cake. Read them to the class and ask students to repeat each one. Make sure students understand each word.Use a computer to show the E-mail message on the screen and read the message to students.Get students to read the e-mail on their own, and then draw lines connecting each snow globe and its description.Correct the answers.AnswersA line should connect each snow globe picture with the words that describe it in the letter.Step Ⅳ 3bThis activity provides writing practice using the target language.First review Activity 2a on Page 47.Then ask students to complete the message according to Activity 2a.Some partial sentences are given to students. Write about one person's collection.When students work, walk around the room checking the progress and offering help as needed.When they finish, ask some students to read their messages to the class.
(一).知識方面: 1.培養(yǎng)學生能運用過去進行時來描述、談論過去某個時間正在發(fā)生的事情或動作的意識和能力,能就過去某個時間正在發(fā)生的動作做出正確的描述。 2.培養(yǎng)學生的想象力和角色扮演的合作能力。 3.培養(yǎng)學生講述過去發(fā)生的事情經過的能力。能正確運用一般過去時來講述故事。 (二).技能方面: 1.本單元的語言目標是Talk about past events and tell a story(談論過去的時間和講述一個故事),圍繞這一目標,要涉及句型: What were you doing when the UFO arrived? ----I was sitting in the barber’s chair. The barber was cutting my hair. 因此必須學習standing、studying、cleaning、sleeping、cooking、making、eating、cutting、等表示地點的詞,以便為上述句型提供語言材料。2.學習過去進行時的有關知識。Was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞,是該時態(tài)的表達式。 3.在學習過程中,要區(qū)分The boy was walking down the street when the UFO landed.和While the boy was walking down the street, the UFO landed.這兩種由when和while引導的狀語從句的句型結構。注意它們的不同。
內容提示本單元主要內容是學會利用verb十by/with gerund表示方式方法來討論學習英語的策略,認識自己在學習方面的長處和不足。初步了解現(xiàn)在完成時的結構和用法。現(xiàn)在完成時由助動詞have/has+動詞的過去分詞構成,主要表示過去發(fā)生的某一動作對現(xiàn)在仍有影響或造成的后果,常與already,yet,just,ever,never等副詞連用。教學目標一、學習目標(Language Goal) 1. Talk about how to study . 學會討論各種學習方法和策略。2. Find out your suitable learning methods. 找出適合自己的學習方法。 二、語言結構(Language Structures) 1. Verb + by with gerund by+動名詞短語 表示“通過…途徑,方法” 2. How questions have引導的特殊疑問句 三、目標語言(Target Language) 1. How do you study for tests ? 你是怎樣準備考試的?Well , I study by working with my classmates. 哦,我和同學們一起學習。2. Have you ever studied with a group ? 你曾經參加過學習小組嗎?Yes , I have . I’ve learned a lot that way . 是的,參加過。通過這種方式我學了許多。
(二) 教學目標 依據(jù)并結合新課程標準提出的基礎教育階段英語課程的總體目標和具體要求,我將本課教學目標設計如下: 知識目標: 讓學生掌握其中的重要詞匯mind, turn down, not at all等和句式would you mind doing sth? 并能讓學生掌握如何運用所學句式提出禮貌請求以及禮貌的向他人道歉。
(1)讀整行詩?! 。?)根據(jù)學生提出的問題理解“疑”的意思(懷疑、好像); “霜”(老師哈氣在眼鏡片上,并解釋這是霧水,如果是冰粒,便是霜。霜在秋冬季節(jié)形成在地面附近:如房頂、草葉、地面等,堆起來是白色。) ?。?)說說這兩行詩的意思。用上“什么好像是什么”的句式。(明亮的月光照在詩人的床前,好象是鋪在地上的白白的霜) ?。?)朗讀,引導?! ≡娙诉@樣描寫,給了你一種什么樣的感覺?(冷清) 師描述:今晚,銀白色的月光灑在地上,像鋪了一層冰冷的霜一樣。環(huán)境如此冷清,再加上詩人遠離親人的孤獨,就更感到冷清了。
一、介紹福建南音福建南曲又名“福建南音”、“南樂”、“南管”、“管弦”,是一種歷史悠久的民間音樂。它與古代的歌舞音樂、詞曲音樂、戲曲音樂有著密切的關系。在長期的發(fā)展過程中,這些音樂融合了當?shù)氐拿耖g音樂,逐步地形成了這個樂種。主要流行于福建及臺灣地區(qū)。二、欣賞《赤兔嘶風》1、欣賞并思考音樂情緒及風格特征和主要演奏樂器。2、介紹作品的相關資料。3、學唱典型旋律并分析其藝術形象。4、再聽,加深對作品的理解。三、了解樂器多媒體播放《赤兔嘶風》的演奏片段,了解樂曲的演奏形式是洞管。介紹它所使用的樂器:洞簫、二弦、琵琶、三弦、拍板。
教學目標:1、通過學習歌曲《赤兔嘶風》,讓學生初步了福建歡快、熱情、豪放的特點。2、啟發(fā)學生用自然、優(yōu)美的音色演唱歌曲;理解歌曲情感美、感受旋律節(jié)奏美。3、讓學生知道古曲是我國的藝術瑰寶,培養(yǎng)學生喜歡古曲,熱愛祖國的思想感情。這節(jié)課我們聆聽了《赤兔嘶風》,還欣賞了各種馬的姿態(tài),感受到了馬這一動物的魅力,在鼓勵同學們愛護動物、保護動物的同時。了解到福建南音具有音調古樸、節(jié)奏鮮明的特點。以后有機會我們也到福建去,真正體驗一下福建的民俗風情,進一步地了解這些美麗的音樂。
一、導入新課師:同學們,我們唱過很多歌曲也聽過很多音樂,大家能說說有哪些樂曲是表現(xiàn)動物的?師:那同學們大家知道有哪個曲子是表現(xiàn)馬的嗎?(學生討論回答)師:很好,就是《赤兔嘶風》,接下來,我們先來欣賞馬奔跑的圖片。師:同學們看了馬奔跑的圖片有什么感受嗎?二、教學新課1、講述《八駿馬》,及其演奏樂器與形式。 “八駿”為周穆王之良馬。周穆王曾乘之以周游天下。后世的許多藝術家都曾用這一題材進行創(chuàng)作。福建南曲中有名為《八駿馬》的著名樂曲。《八駿馬》為循環(huán)體結構,整理后的樂曲還具有變奏的因素。2、福建南曲又名“福建南音”、“南樂”、“南管”、“管弦”,是一種歷史悠久的民間音樂。它與古代的歌舞音樂、詞曲音樂、戲曲音樂有著密切的關系。在長期的發(fā)展過程中,這些音樂融合了當?shù)氐拿耖g音樂,逐步地形成了這個樂種。南曲包括了“指”、“譜”、“曲”三大部分?!爸浮笔且环N套曲;“譜”是有標題的器樂套曲;“曲”是有唱詞的散曲,只唱不說。南曲的演奏形式有“上四管”、“下四管”之分。上四管以洞簫為主,叫做“洞管”;以笛子為主的叫做“品管”。
欣賞音樂1、欣賞音樂作品小提琴曲《金色的秋天》、協(xié)奏曲《四季——秋》,了解、感知音樂如何描繪秋景,體會其抒情性,在教學中享受音樂審美的愉悅。2、引導學生說出描繪秋景、對秋天的感受及與之相關的社會活動的主題詞。如“金色”“收獲”“紅葉”“谷穗”“登高”“曠遠”“賞荷”“狩獵”“載歌載舞”“凋零”“蕭瑟”等。3、介紹維瓦爾第與《四季——秋》。出示三個樂章的主題片段譜例并播放樂曲,請學生伴隨音樂朗讀每個樂章前的附詩。啟發(fā)學生討論樂曲表現(xiàn)了哪些生活場景(如村民的舞蹈、酒宴、狩獵、槍聲、犬吠、野獸的恐懼、奔跑、死亡等)。4、請同學思考并舉出其他描繪大自然和生活場景的音樂作品的例子,調動學生個人的音樂經驗,引發(fā)其對于音樂具有描繪性功能的認識和興趣。
一、聆聽《洞庭魚米鄉(xiāng)》 (1)導入 師:讓我們來聽聽湘贛地區(qū)的民間樂曲,看看這里的音樂給我們什么感受? (2)初聽樂曲 師:歌曲給你什么感覺?有什么特點? (3)復聽樂曲 師:再來聽聽歌曲,說說這首歌曲的音樂特色是怎樣的?(3)分段欣賞全曲分為三段,第一段是料闊高亢的慢板山歌,仿佛在眺望百里洞庭的全貌,開闊優(yōu)美,富于詩意。第二段是流動活躍的中板號子,好像置身于捕魚船隊之中,朝氣蓬勃,富于生活氣息。第三段又回到第一段山歌。歌聲漸漸隱去,既描繪了白帆遠影的湖山景色,又抒發(fā)了湖區(qū)人民熱愛家鄉(xiāng)的純樸感情。(5)演唱主題音樂
導入:用表現(xiàn)秋天的圖片引入課堂。師:同學們,一年之中分別有春夏秋冬四個季節(jié)。有人說春天是播種的季節(jié),也是充滿希望的季節(jié),有人說夏天是美麗的季節(jié)。各種花兒競相開放:姹紫嫣紅,芳香醉人。像世人不斷的展現(xiàn)他們的美麗,秋是成熟的季節(jié),是收獲的季節(jié),是碩果累累的季節(jié),而冬季呢,是一個銀裝素裹的世界,好像整個世界都顯得特別的安靜。每個季節(jié)都有它的特點,那么同學們都喜歡哪個季節(jié)呢?生:……師:好,每個人都有自己喜歡的季節(jié),能說說你們喜歡的理由嗎?生:回答師:好,老師這里呢有一些圖片,同學們看一下他表現(xiàn)的是哪個季節(jié),都描寫了一個什么樣的場景?(展示圖片)生:秋天的景色。師:接下來我們看看外國人是怎么贊美秋季的?請同學們欣賞一首由意大利作曲家維瓦爾第寫作的《四季》里的《秋》,聽聽他是怎么表現(xiàn)秋季的美景的?師:寫在每個樂章開頭的小詩,概括了每個樂章的內容和意境。同學們在欣賞的時候結合書上每個樂章前的附詩感受一下樂曲都表現(xiàn)了哪些生活場景?(播放樂曲)師:第一樂章快板,表現(xiàn)農民們載歌載舞、喜慶豐收的場面,第二樂章是小提琴奏出歌唱性的旋律,描繪秋天的美景。第三樂章描寫秋日狩獵的情景。