? B: Absolutely! Getting involved with Chinese cultural activities there definitely helped a lot. I got to practice my Chinese on a daily basis, and I could learn how native Chinese speakers spoke.? A: What do you feel is your biggest achievement?? B: Learning Chinese characters! I have learnt about 1,500 so far. When I first started, I didn't think it was even going to be possible to learn so many, but now I find that I can read signs, menus, and even some easy newspaper articles.? A: What are you most keen on?? B: I've really become keen on learning more about the Chinese culture, in particular Chinese calligraphy. As I have learnt Chinese characters, I have developed a great appreciation for their meaning. I want to explore Chinese characters by learning how to write them in a more beautiful way. ? A: Finally, what do you want to say to anyone interested in learning Chinese?? I have really become keen on learning more about the Chinese culture, in particular Chinese Calligraphy. As I have learnt Chinese character, I have developed a great appreciation for their meaning. I want to explore Chinese characters by learning how to write them in a more beautiful way.? A: Finally, what do you want to say to anyone interested in learning Chinese?? B: I'd say, give it a shot! While some aspects may be difficult, it is quite rewarding and you will be happy that you tried.? A: Thanks for your time. ? B:You're welcome.
1. How is Hunan cuisine somewhat different from Sichuan cuisine?The heat in Sichuan cuisine comes from chilies and Sichuan peppercorns. Human cuisine is often hotter and the heat comes from just chilies.2.What are the reasons why Hunan people like spicy food?Because they are a bold people. But many Chinese people think that hot food helps them overcome the effects of rainy or wet weather.3.Why do so many people love steamed fish head covered with chilies?People love it because the meat is quite tender and there are very few small bones.4.Why does Tingting recommend bridge tofu instead of dry pot duck with golden buns?Because bridge tofu has a lighter taste.5 .Why is red braised pork the most famous dish?Because Chairman Mao was from Hunan, and this was his favorite food.Step 5: Instruct students to make a short presentation to the class about your choice. Use the example and useful phrases below to help them.? In groups of three, discuss what types of restaurant you would like to take a foreign visitor to, and why. Then take turns role-playing taking your foreign guest to the restaurant you have chosen. One of you should act as the foreign guest, one as the Chinese host, and one as the waiter or waitress. You may start like this:? EXAMPLE? A: I really love spicy food, so what dish would you recommend?? B: I suggest Mapo tofu.? A: Really ? what's that?
This section guides students to pay attention to the typical context of vocabulary use, helps students accumulate vocabulary around the key vocabulary of this unit, and uses the learned words and word chunks in different contexts to deeply understand their meaning and usage, so as to achieve the purpose of review and consolidation.The teaching design activities aim to guide students to pay attention to the typical context in which the target vocabulary is used, as well as the common vocabulary used in collocation, so that students can complete the sentence with correct words. In terms of vocabulary learning strategies, this unit focuses on cultivating students' ability to pay attention to collocation of words and to use word blocks to express meaning.For vocabulary learning, it is not enough just to know the meaning of a single word, but the most important thing is to master the common collocations of words, namely word blocks.Teachers should timely guide students to summarize common vocabulary collocation, such as verb and noun collocation, verb and preposition collocation, preposition and noun collocation, and so on.1. Guide students to understand and consolidate the meaning and usage of the vocabulary in the context, 2. Guide the students to use the unit topic vocabulary in a richer context3. Let the students sort out and accumulate the accumulated vocabulary, establishes the semantic connection between the vocabulary,4. Enable students to understand and master the vocabulary more effectivelyGuiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.
假定你是英國的Jack,打算來中國旅行,請你給你的中國筆友李華寫一封信,要點如下:1.你的旅行計劃:北京→泰山→杭州;2.征求建議并詢問他是否愿意充當你的導(dǎo)游。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右(開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù));2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。參考詞匯:故宮 the Forbidden City;泰山 Mount TaiDear Li Hua,I'm glad to tell you that 'm going to visit China.First,I am planning to visit Beijing,the capitalof China,where I am looking forward to enjoying the Great Wall,the Forbidden City and somebeautiful parks.Then I intend to go to visit Mount Tai in Shandong Province.I've heard that it is one ofthe most famous mountains in China and I can't wait to enjoy the amazing sunrise there.After that,I amalso going to Hangzhou.It is said that it is a beautiful modern city with breathtaking natural sights,among which the West Lake is a well- known tourist attraction.What do you think of my travel plan? Will you act as my guide? Hope to hear from you soon.
The theme of the listening section is " talking about scenery and culture along a journey."The part is designed to further lead the students to understand Canadian natural geography and social environment, and integrated into the cultural contrast by mentioning the long train journey from Beijing to Moscow routes. On this basis, the part activates students related travel experience, lets the student serial dialogue, guides the student to explore further the pleasure and meaning of the long journey, and Chinese and foreign cultural comparison.The part also provides a framework for the continuation of the dialogue, which is designed to provide a framework for students to successfully complete their oral expressions, and to incorporate an important trading strategy to end the dialogue naturally.1. Help students to understand and master some common English idioms in the context, and experience the expression effect of English idioms.2. Guide the students to understand the identity of different people in the listening context, and finish the dialogue according to their own experience.3. Instruct the students to use appropriate language to express surprise and curiosity about space and place in the dialogue, and master the oral strategy of ending the dialogue naturally.1. Instruct students to grasp the key information and important details of the dialogue.2. Instruct students to conduct a similar talk on the relevant topic.
The purpose of this section of vocabulary exercises is to consolidate the key words in the first part of the reading text, let the students write the words according to the English definition, and focus on the detection of the meaning and spelling of the new words. The teaching design includes use English definition to explain words, which is conducive to improving students' interest in vocabulary learning, cultivating their sense of English language and thinking in English, and making students willing to use this method to better grasp the meaning of words, expand their vocabulary, and improve their ability of vocabulary application. Besides, the design offers more context including sentences and short passage for students to practice words flexibly.1. Guide students to understand and consolidate the meaning and usage of the vocabulary in the context, 2. Guide the students to use the unit topic vocabulary in a richer context3. Let the students sort out and accumulate the accumulated vocabulary, establishes the semantic connection between the vocabulary,4. Enable students to understand and master the vocabulary more effectivelyGuiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.Step1: Read the passage about chemical burns and fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box.
The theme of this activity is to learn the first aid knowledge of burns. Burns is common in life, but there are some misunderstandings in manual treatment. This activity provides students with correct first aid methods, so as not to take them for granted in an emergency. This section guides students to analyze the causes of scald and help students avoid such things. From the perspective of text structure and collaborative features, the text is expository. Expository, with explanation as the main way of expression, transmits knowledge and information to readers by analyzing concepts and elaborating examples. This text arranges the information in logical order, clearly presents three parts of the content through the subtitle, accurately describes the causes, types, characteristics and first aid measures of burns, and some paragraphs use topic sentences to summarize the main idea, and the level is very clear.1. Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through reading2. Enhance students’ ability to deal withburnss and their awareness of burns prevention3. Enable students to improve the ability to judge the types of texts accurately and to master the characteristics and writing techniques of expository texts.Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through readingStep1: Lead in by discussing the related topic:1. What first-aid techniques do you know of ?CPR; mouth to mouth artificial respiration; the Heimlich Manoeuvre
The theme of this section is to learn how to make emergency calls. Students should learn how to make emergency calls not only in China, but also in foreign countries in English, so that they can be prepared for future situations outside the home.The emergency telephone number is a vital hotline, which should be the most clear, rapid and effective communication with the acute operator.This section helps students to understand the emergency calls in some countries and the precautions for making emergency calls. Through the study of this section, students can accumulate common expressions and sentence patterns in this context. 1.Help students accumulate emergency telephone numbers in different countries and learn more about first aid2.Guide the students to understand the contents and instructions of the telephone, grasp the characteristics of the emergency telephone and the requirements of the emergency telephone.3.Guide students to understand the first aid instructions of the operators.4.Enable Ss to make simulated emergency calls with their partners in the language they have learned1. Instruct students to grasp the key information and important details of the dialogue.2. Instruct students to conduct a similar talk on the relevant topic.Step1:Look and discuss:Match the pictures below to the medical emergencies, and then discuss the questions in groups.
二、教學(xué)要求:1、教幼兒能夠?qū)Υ笮^(qū)別較明顯的4-6個物體,按從小到大或從大到小的順序進行排序。2、復(fù)習(xí)5以內(nèi)的數(shù)數(shù)。三、教學(xué)準備1、實物套娃1套2、大小不同顏色不同的圓形塑料片一組5張,每人一組。
1、三年的汗水,終于有了回報。站在領(lǐng)獎臺上,她興奮得不能自己,淚水刷刷地流了下來。誤:不能自己 正:不能自已[bù néng zì yǐ] 2、燈光下面,人頭攢動。這條街上陳列的,其實大都是膺品,但還是熱鬧非凡。誤:膺品 正:贗品[yàn pǐn]3、待學(xué)生從農(nóng)村基地回來時,校舍已修茸一新,三幢大樓披上了節(jié)日的盛裝。誤:修茸 正:修葺[xiū qì] 4、埋伏在左側(cè)的三連,聽到?jīng)_鋒號響,尤如猛虎下山,直撲敵人陣地。誤:尤如猛虎下山 正:猶如猛虎下山[yóu rú] 5、粗制濫造,哄抬市價,這種竭澤而魚的做法,最后必然會讓自己受到懲罰。誤:竭澤而魚 正:竭澤而漁[jié zé ér yú] 6、自從鋼琴熱掀起后,鋼琴教師身價倍增,一批“三腳貓”也混跡其中,濫芋充數(shù)。誤:濫芋充數(shù) 正:濫竽充數(shù)[làn yú chōng shù] 7、陽光穿射而入,配著店堂排列得整整齊齊的書架,真是一個書香花香陽光普照的世外桃園。誤:世外桃園 正:世外桃源[shì wài táo yuán]8、在調(diào)查過程中,陳又將大批贓款轉(zhuǎn)移至岳父處,專案組找他談話時,他依舊裝得若無其事。誤:臟款 正:贓款[zāng kuǎn]
初讀古詩,整體感知?! ?.請同學(xué)們用自己喜歡的方式讀古詩《四時田園雜興》(其三十一)。要求借助拼音學(xué)會生字,把古詩讀正確,讀通順?! ?.指名多個學(xué)生朗讀古詩,師生評議,糾正讀得不準確的字音。尤其注意讀準“晝、耘”的讀音。指導(dǎo)讀準多音字“供”([ gōng ]作動詞時,準備著東西給需要的人應(yīng)用:供應(yīng)、供給(jǐ)、供求、供需、供銷、提供、供不應(yīng)求。[ góng ]奉獻:供養(yǎng)、供獻、供奉、供佛、供職;祭祀用的東西:供桌、供品、供果、上供;被審問時在法庭上述說事實:招供、口供、供狀、供認、供詞。)在詩中讀四聲?! ?.把古詩反復(fù)多讀幾遍,通過查字典、問同學(xué)、問老師等方式,結(jié)合課文注釋,理解詩句中詞語的意思,用自己的話說說這首詩大體寫了什么。記下不理解的地方和不明白的問題?! ?.學(xué)生自愿舉手發(fā)言,其他同學(xué)進行評議,也可以做補充發(fā)言。全班交流,教師相機引導(dǎo)并小結(jié)。
在入情入境中誦讀成韻 1.配樂范讀,想象畫面: (1)學(xué)生邊看插圖邊聽老師配樂朗讀,想象詩中所描繪的畫面?! 。?)學(xué)生自由交流想象中的畫面,老師激勵小結(jié)?! ☆A(yù)設(shè):山坡上的小草發(fā)芽了,嫩綠嫩綠的。黃鶯在空中飛來飛去。河堤旁的柳條發(fā)芽了,幾個下朋友放學(xué)回來,趁著東風(fēng),趕忙放起了風(fēng)箏…… 2.借助插圖,啟發(fā)想象:黃鶯一邊飛一邊干什么?(嘰嘰喳喳地叫)它好像在說什么? 再次啟發(fā)想象:春風(fēng)輕輕地吹來,柳條會怎樣呢?(輕輕擺動,好像在跳舞陶醉在了美麗的春色里……) 詩人高鼎看到這樣的景致寫下了這樣的詩句:出示“草長鶯飛二月天,拂堤楊柳醉春煙”。(學(xué)生齊讀) 讓我們想象著春天的美麗景色,有滋有味地誦讀。學(xué)生練讀、指名讀、引讀。 3.聯(lián)系生活,換位體驗,:在這樣美妙的春光里,沐浴著和煦的春風(fēng),(出示兒童放紙鳶圖片)孩子們放起風(fēng)箏,你們放過風(fēng)箏嗎?你放風(fēng)箏時是怎樣的心情?(學(xué)生自由發(fā)言)
二、說教法 教學(xué)方法是教師授課的手段,說教法就應(yīng)該說“怎么教”以及“為什么這樣教”的理論依據(jù),應(yīng)突出以下幾點: 1.說出本節(jié)課所要采用的最基本或最主要的教法及其依據(jù)?! ?.說出所采用的教學(xué)方法與學(xué)應(yīng)用的學(xué)法之間的聯(lián)系?! ?.說出如何突出重點、分散難點?! ±?片斷) 課題:能被3整除的數(shù)(人教版九年義務(wù)教育六年制小學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)第十冊) 說教法:教學(xué)力求體現(xiàn)自覺性原則、運用培養(yǎng)自學(xué)及目標教學(xué)的基本模式,采用自學(xué)講練結(jié)合的方法進行。自主性教學(xué)原則有利于學(xué)生思維能力的培養(yǎng),可以充 分發(fā)揮學(xué)生的主觀能動性,變被動聽為主 自學(xué),學(xué)生積極動腦、動口、動手。運用目標教學(xué)的基本模式、倡導(dǎo)教師為主導(dǎo),學(xué)生為主體,思維訓(xùn)練和語言表達為主線。 強化學(xué)生合作學(xué)習(xí)、自學(xué)思考,充分發(fā)揮 學(xué)生的天賦和創(chuàng)造才能,保證課堂訓(xùn)練的 密度。本節(jié)課使用多媒體教學(xué)手段,力求 借助這些手段節(jié)約時間,突破難點,提高 效率。
小學(xué)五年級的學(xué)生應(yīng)該具備一些生活技能, 學(xué)做家常菜是我們生活的必需,是每個,人都應(yīng)該掌握的生存技能。本主題的目的通過學(xué)習(xí)做簡單的家常菜,引領(lǐng)小學(xué)生走進家務(wù)勞動,鍛煉生活的自理能力和提高適應(yīng)生活的能力,體會生活和學(xué)習(xí)的樂趣,激發(fā)學(xué)生將學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)和家務(wù)勞動密切結(jié)合起來,形成積極的生活和學(xué)習(xí)的態(tài)度。本主題安排了“問題與思考”“學(xué)習(xí)與探究”“實踐與體驗”總結(jié)與交流“拓展與創(chuàng)新”五個環(huán)節(jié),從提出問題開始,到探究與體驗,最后到學(xué)有所用,循序漸進,引導(dǎo)學(xué)習(xí)走進中式餐飲文化,學(xué)做日常生活中的家常菜,掌握勞動的技能和方法,體驗做家務(wù)勞動帶來的快樂和享受,激發(fā)學(xué)生對家常菜的探究與實踐的興趣,逐步掌握日常生活所需的基本技能,培養(yǎng)熱愛勞動、熱愛生活的意識。
2、各任課教師要認真組織每一堂課的教學(xué),做到上課前先清點、記載學(xué)生人數(shù),課后向班主任反饋;發(fā)現(xiàn)其它問題先及時做好處理工作,然后再向有關(guān)部門反應(yīng)?! ?、在教學(xué)過程中要對學(xué)生進行安全教育;密切觀察、掌握學(xué)生在課堂上的動向;制止學(xué)生之間發(fā)生口角,杜絕學(xué)生由于打架、斗毆而產(chǎn)生的不安全事故;使用圓規(guī)、刀具等要注意安全。 4、教學(xué)過程中要關(guān)心學(xué)生,以平等的態(tài)度對待學(xué)生,尊重學(xué)生人格,避免諷刺、挖苦、體罰或變相體罰學(xué)生;杜絕由于教育不當而導(dǎo)致學(xué)生出現(xiàn)的安全問題。
二、學(xué)校對上級調(diào)撥或?qū)W校自購的教學(xué)儀器必須及時驗收入庫、做帳,做到實驗室有明細帳。明細帳應(yīng)包括儀器的名稱、編號、規(guī)格、型號、數(shù)量、單位、單價和金額,還要隨時登記每件儀器的進出時間、、去向、憑證號碼、順序編號和存放位置??値ひ鬁蚀_記載全校每種儀器的數(shù)量、金額,每大類儀器的金額和全校儀器總金額,還要反映出每年的變化情況。做到“帳帳相符,帳物相符”?! ∪?、儀器應(yīng)有專室存放,并科學(xué)地擺放在儀器櫥中,做到陳列整齊、取用方便、科學(xué)合理。櫥外應(yīng)標明儀器類別、編號、名稱和數(shù)量。組合儀器要單箱保管,以防配件散失。
二、具體計算方法: 、以學(xué)校投入教學(xué)獎的總數(shù)的2/5為基數(shù),3/5為教學(xué)獎的核算?! ?、本計算方法采用積分制,每人基本分為500分?! ?、計算公式: a、與區(qū)平均比較三率和÷3×課時×課節(jié)點=得分 b、與區(qū)平均比較三率和÷3×課時×課節(jié)點×1/2=得分 c、多班的累加得分 d、全??偡?#215;(某教師所有班科得分和+500)+2/5的金額=實得教學(xué)獎 注:最小為零,上不封頂
2、嚴格執(zhí)行教學(xué)計劃,堅持按課表上課,未經(jīng)教導(dǎo)處同意,不準私自調(diào)整課表。個人之間臨時調(diào)課時,要明確落實課時及安排,并報予教導(dǎo)處登記,否則出現(xiàn)教學(xué)事故時按課表歸咎責(zé)任人?! ?、循循善誘,不諷刺挖苦學(xué)生,不體罰和變相體罰學(xué)生,尊重學(xué)生人格。發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)生不良思想傾向和不良心理情緒要及時教育并告知班主任與家長?! ?、到專用教室上課,要求學(xué)生排隊前往。所有室內(nèi)教學(xué)一定要前后門暢通,確保學(xué)生緊急疏散便利。如遇突發(fā)災(zāi)害或侵害,上課老師是學(xué)生的第一保護人。要敢于為保護學(xué)生的安全獻出一切。
1、學(xué)期初,教務(wù)處須根據(jù)學(xué)校工作計劃制訂學(xué)校的教研計劃,學(xué)科教研組要制訂組的教研工作計劃和活動安排。要求具體詳實,切實可行、嚴禁形式化、任務(wù)性、應(yīng)付檢查?! ?、每月召開一次教研組長會議,教研活動以教研組為單位,兩周定時活動一次。按照活動計劃研究材料,討論新課程標準,說課做課評課,試卷分析,研究科研課題,教學(xué)經(jīng)驗交流等等。杜絕走過場、熬時間,要落實到實處。有詳細活動記錄。
一、教學(xué)常規(guī)與課程標準 、學(xué)期開始各年級各學(xué)科都要制定好學(xué)期教學(xué)計劃,并努力做到教學(xué)目的明確,課時劃分科學(xué),教學(xué)進度清楚,時間分配合理,各人教研計劃,于開學(xué)第一周上交辦公室?! ?、掌握本學(xué)科課程標準,做到學(xué)科教學(xué)目的清楚,教材結(jié)構(gòu)清楚,學(xué)科特點清楚,重點難點清楚,學(xué)生的能力發(fā)展要求清楚?! 《?、備課 1、個人備課要做到備課程標準,備教材,備教學(xué)內(nèi)容,備學(xué)生實際,備教學(xué)方法,備教學(xué)手段及教具,備教學(xué)練習(xí),備能力培養(yǎng)措施,備德育美育的熏陶。 2、上課前必須寫好教案,教案一般包括:課題、教學(xué)目標、重點難點、教學(xué)用具、教學(xué)過程、實驗操作、作業(yè)布置、板書設(shè)計、課后小結(jié)。學(xué)期中應(yīng)超前一周備課、教案字清楚整潔?! ?、不得使用舊教案或以參考資料代替教案。