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新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Reading and thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
Step 5： After learning the text, discuss with your peers about the following questions:1.John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?2. Do you think John Snow would have solved this problem without the map?3. Cholera is a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar to cholera today?SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.keys:1. John Snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.2. No. The map helped John Snow organize his ideas. He was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. He identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. The evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.3. SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.Step 6: Consolidate what you have learned by filling in the blanks:John Snow was a well-known _1___ in London in the _2__ century. He wanted to find the _3_____ of cholera in order to help people ___4_____ it. In 1854 when a cholera __5__ London, he began to gather information. He ___6__ on a map ___7___ all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had ___8____ (drink) the dirty water from the __9____ died. So he decided that the polluted water ___10____ cholera. He suggested that the ___11__ of all water supplies should be _12______ and new methods of dealing with ____13___ water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was __14_____.Keys: 1. doctor 2. 19th 3.cause 4.infected with 5.hit 6.marked 7.where 8.drunk 9.pump 10.carried 11.source 12.examined 13.polluted 14.defeatedHomework: Retell the text after class and preview its language points
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Using langauge教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
This happens because the dish soap molecules have a strong negative charge, and the milk molecules have a strong positive charge. Like magnets, these molecules are attracted to each other, and so they appear to move around on the plate, taking the food coloring with them, making it look like the colors are quickly moving to escape from the soap.Listening text:? Judy: Oh, I'm so sorry that you were ill and couldn't come with us on our field trip. How are you feeling now? Better?? Bill: Much better, thanks. But how was it?? Judy: Wonderful! I especially liked an area of the museum called Light Games.it was really cool. They had a hall of mirrors where I could see myself reflected thousands of times!? Bill: A hall of mirrors can be a lot of fun. What else did they have?? Judy: Well, they had an experiment where we looked at a blue screen for a while, and then suddenly we could see tiny bright lights moving around on it. You'll never guess what those bright lights were!? Bill: Come on, tell me!? Judy: They were our own blood cells. For some reason, our eyes play tricks on us when we look at a blue screen, and we can see our own blood cells moving around like little lights! But there was another thing I liked better. I stood in front of a white light, and it cast different shadows of me in every color of the rainbow!? Bill: Oh, I wish I had been there. Tell me more!? Judy: Well, they had another area for sound. They had a giant piano keyboard that you could use your feet to play. But then, instead of playing the sounds of a piano, it played the voices of classical singers! Then they had a giant dish, and when you spoke into it, it reflected the sound back and made it louder. You could use it to speak in a whisper to someone 17 meters away.? Bill: It all sounds so cool. I wish I could have gone with you? Judy: I know, but we can go together this weekend. I'd love to go there again!? Bill: That sounds like a great idea!
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 5 First Aid-Discovering useful structures教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
You have no excuse for not going.你沒有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作業(yè)而受到懲罰。2．動詞ing形式復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)由物主代詞或人稱代詞賓格、名詞所有格或普通格加動詞ing，即“sb./sb.'s＋doing”構(gòu)成。動詞ing形式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)實(shí)際上是給動詞ing形式加了一個(gè)邏輯主語。動詞ing形式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)有四種形式：①形容詞性物主代詞＋動詞ing②名詞所有格＋動詞ing③代詞賓格＋動詞ing④名詞＋動詞ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她來幫忙鼓舞了我們所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.這個(gè)嬰兒被突然的關(guān)門聲吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做飯的樣子嗎？無生命名詞無論是作主語還是作賓語都不能用第②種形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.湯姆去年得了一等獎使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克現(xiàn)在離開嗎？Excuse me for my not coming on time．很抱歉我沒能按時(shí)來。His father's being ill made him worried.他父親病了，他很擔(dān)心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我們盼望著這位歌手來給我們舉辦一場演唱會。
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-Discovering Useful Structure教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
1. 表示時(shí)間。Hearing these stories, I’m skeptical about the place. = When I heard these stories. . . 2. 表示原因。Not knowing his address, I can’t send this book to him. = Because/Since/As I don’t know his address. . . 3. 表示結(jié)果。His father died, leaving him a lot of money. =. . . and left him a lot of money4. 表示條件。Going straight down the road, you will find the department store. = If you go straight down the road. . . 5. 表示讓步。Being tired, they went on working. =Although they were tired. . . 6. 表示行為方式、伴隨情況或補(bǔ)充說明。He lay on the grass, staring at the sky for a long time. =. . . and stared at the sky for a long time注意：非謂語動詞作狀語時(shí), 如所提供的動詞不能和句子中的主語保持一致, 動詞-ing形式必須有自己的邏輯主語, 通常由名詞或代詞來擔(dān)任, 這就是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。The last bus having gone, we had to walk home. (having gone的邏輯主語是the last bus, 而不是we)Weather permitting, the football match will be played on Friday. (permitting的邏輯主語是time, 而不是the football match)Step 7 Practice1. ________(study) hard, you are sure to get first prize. 2. People use plastic in their daily life, _______(leave) large amounts of waste. 3. ________(work) hard at your lessons, you are to succeed. 4. The old man, ____________(work) abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland. 5. ______________(finish) his homework, he was playing on the playground. Answers: 1. Studying 2. leaving 3. Working 4.having worked 5. Having finishedStep 8 HomeworkFinish the homework on Page 22.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Discovering Useful Structure教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
Step 4 PracticeRead the conversation. Find out which words have been left out.Justin: Linlin, I’m going to Guizhou Province next month. I’m super excited! Any recommendations for places to visit?Linlin: Wow, cool! Guizhou is a province with a lot of cultural diversity. Places to visit...well, definitely the Huangguoshu Waterfall first.Justin: What’s special about the waterfall?Linlin: Well, have you ever heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West ?Justin: Yes, I have. Why ?Linlin: In the back of the waterfall, you will find a cave, which is the home of the Monkey King.Justin: Really? Cool! I’ll definitely check it out.Linlin:And I strongly recommend the ethnic minority villages. You’ll find Chinese culture is much more diverse than you thought.Justin:Sounds great, thanks.Answers:Justin: Linlin, I’m going to Guizhou Province next month. I’m super excited! Do you have any recommendations for places to visit?Linlin: Wow, that’s cool! Guizhou is a province with a lot of cultural diversity. What are some places to visit in Guizhou ? Well, definitely the Huangguoshu Waterfall is the first place to visit in Guizhou Province.Justin: What’s special about the waterfall?Linlin: Well, have you ever heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West ?Justin: Yes, I have heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West . Why do you ask if I have heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West?Linlin: In the back of the waterfall, you will find a cave, which is the home of the Monkey King from Journey to the West.Justin: That’s really true? It’s Cool! I’ll definitely check it out.Linlin:And I strongly recommend the ethnic minority villages on your trip to Guizhou Province. You’ll find Chinese culture is much more diverse than you thought it was.Justin:This all sounds great, thanks.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
Discuss these questions in groups.Q1: Have you ever been to a place that has a diverse culture ? What do you think about the culture diversity ?One culturally diverse place that I have been to is Harbin, the capital city of Heilongjiang Province. I went there last year with my family to see the Ice and Snow Festival, and I was amazed at how the culture as different to most other Chinese cities. There is a big Russian influence there, with beautiful Russian architecture and lots of interesting restaurants. I learnt that Harbin is called “the Oriental Moscow” and that many Russians settled there to help build the railway over 100 years ago.Q2: What are the benefits and challenges of cultural diversity ?The benefits: People are able to experience a wide variety of cultures, making their lives more interesting, and it can deepen the feelings for our national culture, it is also helpful for us to learn about other outstanding culture, which helps improve the ability to respect others. The challenges: People may have trouble communicating or understanding each other, and it may lead to disappearance of some civilizations and even make some people think “The western moon is rounder than his own.”Step 7 Post reading---RetellComplete the passage according to the text.Today, I arrived back in San Francisco, and it feels good (1) _____(be) back in the city again. The city succeeded in (2)_________ (rebuild) itself after the earthquake that (3)________ (occur) in 1906, and I stayed in the Mission District, enjoying some delicious noodles mixed with cultures. In the afternoon, I headed to a local museum (4)____ showed the historical changes in California. During the gold rush, many Chinese arrived, and some opened up shops and restaurants in Chinatown to earn a (5)_____ (live). Many others worked on (6)______ (farm), joined the gold rush, or went to build the railway that connected California to the east. The museum showed us (7)____ America was built by immigrants from (8)________ (difference) countries and cultures. In the evening, I went to Chinatown, and ate in a Cantonese restaurant that served food on (9)________(beauty) china plates. Tomorrow evening, I’m going to (10)__ jazz bar in the Richmond District. 答案：1. to be 2. rebuilding 3. occurred 4. that 5.living6. farms 7.how 8. different 9. beautiful 10. a
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Discovering Useful Structure教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The theme of the section is “Describe space facts and efforts to explore space”. Infinitives are one of non-finite verbs, as the subjects, objects, predicative, attributes and adverbials. This unit is about space exploration, which is a significant scientific activity, so every scientific activity has strong planning. Therefore, using the infinitives to show its purpose, explanations or restrictions is the best choice.1. Learn the structure, functions and features of infinitives.2. Learn to summarize some rules about infinitives to show purpose and modify.3. Learn to use infinitives in oral and writing English. 1. Learn the structure, functions and features of infinitives.2. Learn to summarize some rules about infinitives to show purpose and modify.3. Learn to use use infinitives in oral and writing English.Step 1 Lead in---Pair workLook at the following sentences and focus on the italicized infinitives. In pairs, discuss their functions. 1. I trained for a long time to fly airplanes as a fighter pilot..(作目的狀語)2. As we all know, an astronaut needs to be healthy and calm in order to work in space..(作目的狀語)3. First of all, you must be intelligent enough to get a related college degree..(作目的狀語)4. Some scientist were determined to help humans realise their dream to explore space..(作定語)5. On 12 April 1961, Yuri Gagarin became the first person in the world to go into space..(作定語)Summary:1. 不定式的結(jié)構(gòu)：to+do原形。2. 分析上面的句子，我們知道在描述太空探索時(shí)，動詞不定式不僅可以用來表目的，還可以用來作定語，表修飾。
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading For Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一
另一方面，其余的人反對這個(gè)計(jì)劃，因?yàn)樗赡軙?dǎo)致一些不好的影響。7.I hold the belief that space exploration not only enable us to understand how the universe began but also help us survived well into the future.我堅(jiān)信探索太空不僅能夠使我們了解宇宙的起源而且能夠幫助我們更好地走進(jìn)未來。8.I think we should spend more time and money exploring space so as to provide new and better solutions to people's shortterm and longterm problems.為了給人類的短期和長期問題提供更新和更好的解決方法，我認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該花更多的時(shí)間和金錢來探索太空。9．From my point of view，it is wrong of young people to depend on their telephones too much，which may do harm to both their physical and mental health.在我看來，年輕人過度依賴手機(jī)是不對的，因?yàn)樗鼈兛赡軙λ麄兊纳硇慕】刀加泻?。最近你班同學(xué)就“人類是否應(yīng)該進(jìn)行宇宙探索”這個(gè)問題進(jìn)行了激烈的討論。有人認(rèn)為，探索宇宙不僅讓人類更好地了解宇宙的發(fā)展，還可以用來指導(dǎo)農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)，以及把一些探索太空的高新技術(shù)用于現(xiàn)實(shí)生活；也有一些人認(rèn)為探索太空花掉了大量的人力物力；影響了人們的生活水平。請你根據(jù)以下情況寫一篇報(bào)告并發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn)。注意：1.寫作內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括以上全部要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使上下文連貫；
統(tǒng)編版三年級語文上第12課總也倒不了的老屋教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)教案
《總也倒不了的老屋》是三年級上冊第四單元的第一篇課文。課文主要描寫了老屋幫助了很多人，為他們遮風(fēng)擋雨的故事，贊揚(yáng)了老屋的愛心和他的善良品質(zhì)。本課的重點(diǎn)是通過感情朗讀，理解課文內(nèi)容，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生聯(lián)系上下文，體會老屋善良、富有同情心的美好品質(zhì)。本課的難點(diǎn)是學(xué)習(xí)預(yù)測故事，續(xù)編故事。課文用反復(fù)的手法推進(jìn)情節(jié)的發(fā)展，各部分情節(jié)具有相似性，教學(xué)過程中可引導(dǎo)學(xué)生關(guān)注相關(guān)內(nèi)容，這也可以為學(xué)生預(yù)測故事的發(fā)展提供方法上的引領(lǐng)，尤其是對老屋和小動物的語言、動作和心理等細(xì)節(jié)描寫的相似為學(xué)生提供預(yù)測的依據(jù)。 1.會認(rèn)“暴、湊”等6個(gè)生字，會寫“準(zhǔn)、備”13個(gè)生字，理解“準(zhǔn)備、偶爾”等詞語。2.能試著一邊讀一邊預(yù)測故事的情節(jié)發(fā)展。3.能根據(jù)題目、插圖和故事內(nèi)容中的線索，結(jié)合生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)和常識進(jìn)行故事情節(jié)的預(yù)測，培養(yǎng)閱讀興趣。4.初步體會預(yù)測的好處和樂趣，學(xué)習(xí)老屋善良的品質(zhì)。 1.教學(xué)重點(diǎn)：培養(yǎng)學(xué)生抓住重點(diǎn)詞句理解課文內(nèi)容的能力，能試著一邊讀一邊預(yù)測故事的情節(jié)發(fā)展。2.教學(xué)難點(diǎn)：引導(dǎo)學(xué)生初步掌握通過故事情節(jié)的發(fā)展方向，預(yù)測故事結(jié)局的方法。 2課時(shí)
統(tǒng)編版三年級語文上第15課搭船的鳥教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)教案
本單元的主題是留心觀察。本單元也是本套教材中第一次出現(xiàn)的習(xí)作單元，這種單元自成體系。教材力圖引導(dǎo)學(xué)生做生活的有心人，留心觀察周圍的人、事、景物，感受作者留心觀察的細(xì)致，體會細(xì)致觀察的好處?！洞畲镍B》是一篇內(nèi)容淺顯而富有童趣的文章，本文以一個(gè)孩子的口氣寫了他在大自然中認(rèn)識翠鳥的過程，記錄了“我”旅途中的觀察所得。既觀察了旅途中聽到的雨聲，也觀察了翠鳥的外貌和捕魚時(shí)的動作。題目一個(gè)“搭”字使鳥兒具有了靈性，體現(xiàn)了鳥和人在自然中的和諧。 1.認(rèn)識“父、鸚、鵡、悄”等4個(gè)生字，讀準(zhǔn)多音字“啦”，會寫“搭、親”等13個(gè)生字，會寫“母親、外祖父”等11個(gè)詞語。2.整體把握文章的意思，理解題意。3.通過描寫翠鳥的語句，了解“我”對翠鳥的外貌、動作所作的觀察，感受作者觀察的細(xì)致，初步體會留心觀察的好處。4.在學(xué)習(xí)作者細(xì)致觀察的基礎(chǔ)上，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生留心觀察周圍事物的習(xí)慣。 1.教學(xué)重點(diǎn)：整體把握文章的意思，理解題意。通過描寫翠鳥的語句，了解“我”對翠鳥的外貌、動作所作的觀察，感受作者觀察的細(xì)致，初步體會留心觀察的好處。2.教學(xué)難點(diǎn)：在學(xué)習(xí)作者細(xì)致觀察的基礎(chǔ)上，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生留心觀察周圍事物的習(xí)慣。 2課時(shí)
統(tǒng)編版三年級語文上第16課金色的草地教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)教案
《金色的草地》是第五單元的第二篇課文，是一篇精讀寫作課文，本單元的語文元素是 “留心觀察周圍的事物”。本組單元只有兩課，第二課明確了本課主要的學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容，學(xué)會觀察并運(yùn)用作者的觀察方法寫出自己的觀察。課文先講兄弟兩個(gè)在住處窗前一大片草地上自由自在、無拘無束、盡情玩耍的情景，使我們真切地感受到了大自然帶給他們的快樂。課文接著寫了“我”無意中發(fā)現(xiàn)草地的顏色在不同的時(shí)間是不一樣的；再仔細(xì)觀察，又發(fā)現(xiàn)了草地顏色變化的原因。最后作者總結(jié)全文，可愛的草地和有趣的蒲公英給他們生活帶來了快樂，還給他們帶來了探索發(fā)現(xiàn)的喜悅。 1.正確、流利地朗讀課文，會認(rèn)“蒲、英”6個(gè)生字，會寫“盛、耍等13個(gè)生字。會寫“窗前、蒲公英”等13個(gè)詞語。2.理解課文內(nèi)容，了解草地顏色的變化情況及原因。3.品讀感悟，體會“我”觀察的細(xì)致，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生體會文中“我”對蒲公英的感情變化。4.能自己觀察某一種動物、植物或一處場景的變化情況并和同學(xué)們交流。 1.教學(xué)重點(diǎn)：理解課文內(nèi)容，了解草地顏色的變化情況及原因。品讀感悟，體會“我”觀察的細(xì)致，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生體會文中“我”對蒲公英的感情變化。2.教學(xué)難點(diǎn)：能自己觀察某一種動物、植物或一處場景的變化情況并和同學(xué)們交流。 2課時(shí)
統(tǒng)編版三年級語文上第17課古詩三首教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)教案
《望天門山》是唐代詩人李白途徑天門山時(shí)看到天門山的壯闊美景而詩興大發(fā)，即興所作。頭兩句描寫山川氣勢。后兩句寫行船的感受。坐在小船上迎著陽光順流而下，感覺兩岸青山相對而來。詩歌通過對天門山景象和內(nèi)心體驗(yàn)的描述，贊美了大自然的神奇壯麗，表達(dá)了樂觀豪邁的情感?！讹嫼铣跚绾笥辍愤@首詩作者以生動傳神的筆墨描繪了西湖晴姿和雨姿的美好奇妙,?“晴方好”“雨亦奇”，是詩人對西湖美景的贊譽(yù)。詩的后兩句“欲把西湖比西子，淡妝濃抹總相宜”，詩人用奇妙而又貼切的比喻，寫出了西湖的神韻?！锻赐ァ愤x擇了月夜遙望的角度，把千里洞庭盡收眼底，抓住最具有代表性的湖光和山色，通過豐富的想象和形象的比喻，獨(dú)出心裁的把洞庭美景再現(xiàn)于紙上，表現(xiàn)出驚人的藝術(shù)功力，給人以莫大的藝術(shù)享受。 1.認(rèn)識“亦、宜”等5個(gè)生字，讀準(zhǔn)多音字“抹、磨”，會寫“斷、楚”等13個(gè)生字。2.有感情地朗讀并背誦課文。默寫《望天門山》。3.通過想象詩中描繪的景色，結(jié)合注釋，聯(lián)系上下文理解詩意與意境，體會詩人熱愛祖國山河的感情。4.通過朗讀感悟，激發(fā)學(xué)生對祖國山河的熱愛之情。 1.教學(xué)重點(diǎn)：能結(jié)合注釋，用自己的話說出詩句的意思，想象詩中描繪的景色。體會作者熱愛大自然，熱愛祖國山水的感情，感受詩歌美的意境。培養(yǎng)熱愛大自然、熱愛祖國的情感。2.教學(xué)難點(diǎn)：體會詩文的內(nèi)容，體會詩人的思想感情。 3課時(shí)
統(tǒng)編版三年級語文上第18課富饒的西沙群島教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)教案
《富饒的西沙群島》是部編版小學(xué)語文三年級上冊第六單元的一篇精讀課文。本課的結(jié)構(gòu)清晰，語言生動，富有兒童情趣。文章結(jié)構(gòu)分明，先總寫西沙群島風(fēng)景優(yōu)美、物產(chǎn)豐富，再分別介紹了海水、海底生物、海島上的鳥三方面的內(nèi)容，表達(dá)了作者對祖國海疆的熱愛和贊美之情。本單元的語文要素是“借助關(guān)鍵語句理解一段話的意思”，本課在開篇的第一自然段就有了概括整篇文章的中心句“那里風(fēng)景優(yōu)美、物產(chǎn)豐富，是個(gè)可愛的地方”。課文的第五自然段也圍繞“西沙群島也是鳥的天下”這個(gè)關(guān)鍵句進(jìn)行描述。課后習(xí)題的“選擇你喜歡的部分，向別人介紹西沙群島”“從下面的圖片選擇一幅圖，寫幾句話”等學(xué)習(xí)要求。目的在于讓學(xué)生借助關(guān)鍵句理解課文和一段話的意思，提升學(xué)生理解感悟和運(yùn)用語言的能力。 1.會認(rèn)“饒、優(yōu)”9個(gè)生字，會寫“優(yōu)、淺”等13個(gè)生字，讀準(zhǔn)多音字“參”。能聯(lián)系上下文理解“風(fēng)景優(yōu)美、物產(chǎn)豐富、五光十色”等詞語的意思。2.有感情地朗讀課文。了解課文是從海水、海底的生物、海島上的鳥三個(gè)方面描寫西沙群島的美麗富饒的。3.能選擇一幅圖，用幾句話描寫圖上的景觀。 1.教學(xué)重點(diǎn)：能通過理解詞句，了解西沙群島的美麗富饒。理解文中部分難句子。2.教學(xué)難點(diǎn)：掌握文中的寫作手法，嘗試運(yùn)用到習(xí)作中。 2課時(shí)
統(tǒng)編版三年級語文上第22課讀不完的大書教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)教案
《讀不完的大書》這篇課文以兒童的視角描寫了野外與自家房前屋后的自然環(huán)境，并且融入了豐富的想象，展現(xiàn)出一幅幅生動有趣的大自然畫面。學(xué)習(xí)這篇課文，學(xué)生可以借助課文優(yōu)美的句子走進(jìn)大自然，體會作者對大自然的喜愛之情。本課重點(diǎn)是借助第二題的學(xué)習(xí)，了解課文的主要內(nèi)容，并且通過朗讀、想象畫面、聯(lián)系生活等方式，感受課文中生動的語言并積累摘抄，結(jié)合課后第三題寫一寫從這篇課文中讀到了什么。本課教學(xué)可注意兩點(diǎn)內(nèi)容：一要幫助學(xué)生理清文章的思路。熟讀課文之后，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生說說課文都寫了哪些好玩的東西。二要引導(dǎo)學(xué)生抓住重點(diǎn)語句討論、交流。除了課后思考題二所列的4個(gè)句子外，還可以鼓勵學(xué)生根據(jù)自己的理解再提出幾個(gè)句子。討論、交流時(shí)，可在引導(dǎo)學(xué)生理解語句含義的基礎(chǔ)上，啟發(fā)學(xué)生聯(lián)系實(shí)際。 1.會認(rèn)“妙、奏”等11個(gè)生字，會寫“讀、蝦”等13個(gè)生字。掌握“高遠(yuǎn)、沉思”等詞語。2.正確、流利、有感情地朗讀課文，聯(lián)系生活體驗(yàn)，感悟課文內(nèi)容，感受大自然的樂趣。3.能找出作者具體描寫了哪些有趣的事物，積累喜歡的語句。 1.教學(xué)重點(diǎn)：能找出作者具體描寫了哪些有趣的事物，感受課文生動的語言，感受大自然的樂趣。2.教學(xué)難點(diǎn)：能簡單地寫出自己感受到的大自然的樂趣，并和同學(xué)交流。 2課時(shí)
統(tǒng)編版三年級語文上第21課大自然的聲音教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)教案
《大自然的聲音》是部編版語文三年級上冊第七單元的第一篇課文。這篇課文以清新活潑的筆調(diào)介紹了大自然中風(fēng)的聲音、水的聲音和動物的聲音，課文用生動的語言，把人們習(xí)以為常的聲音寫得非常鮮活，妙趣橫生，體現(xiàn)了大自然的美麗。通過這篇課文的學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生可以借助課文優(yōu)美的句子走進(jìn)大自然，體會作者對大自然的熱愛之情。本單元的人文主題是感受大自然的饋贈，語文要素之一是“感受課文生動的語言，積累喜歡的語句”。本文是一篇淺顯易懂、優(yōu)美生動的散文。這篇文章應(yīng)以讀為本，閱讀是學(xué)生個(gè)性化的行為，要珍視學(xué)生獨(dú)特的感受和理解。要引導(dǎo)學(xué)生在讀中感悟，在讀中激情，在讀中體驗(yàn)、品味。 1.會認(rèn)“妙、奏”等9個(gè)生字，會寫“演、琴”等13個(gè)生字，掌握課文相關(guān)詞語。2.正確、流利課文，感知課文內(nèi)容，背誦課文第2～3自然段。3.能找到第2～4自然段的關(guān)鍵句，了解課文寫了大自然的哪些聲音，感受大自然的美。4.能聯(lián)系生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)，體會課文中描寫聲音的詞語的生動，仿照課文，圍繞一種聽到過的聲音寫幾句話。 1.教學(xué)重點(diǎn)：能找到第2～4自然段的關(guān)鍵句，了解課文寫了大自然的哪些聲音，感受大自然的美。2.教學(xué)難點(diǎn)：能聯(lián)系生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)，體會課文中描寫聲音的詞語的生動，仿照課文，圍繞一種聽到過的聲音寫幾句話。 2課時(shí)
統(tǒng)編版三年級語文上第24課司馬光教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)教案
《司馬光》統(tǒng)編版教材三年級語文上冊第二單元的一篇精讀課文，也是小學(xué)階段安排的第一篇文言文，講述了一個(gè)廣為流傳的小故事，它以精練的筆觸，勾勒出一個(gè)機(jī)敏的七歲男孩的形象?！氨娊詶壢ィ獬质瘬舢Y破之”實(shí)為文眼，突顯了司馬光的聰穎機(jī)智，遇事沉著冷靜。全篇內(nèi)容簡單，言簡意賅，但故事情節(jié)完整。本課重點(diǎn)是能借助注釋，理解課文大意，并用自己的話講故事。初步感受文言文的特點(diǎn)，簡單說出文言文與現(xiàn)代文的區(qū)別。本文是中年級學(xué)生接觸的簡單的文言文，它猶如在孩子面前打開了一扇窗戶，鋪開了一條通道，讓他們穿越時(shí)空隧道，走近歷史先賢，在閱讀與思考中汲取古代優(yōu)秀文化的精髓，這將為培養(yǎng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)古文的興趣，對于掌握學(xué)習(xí)古文的方法，為打好學(xué)習(xí)古文的基礎(chǔ)具有重要的地位和作用。為他們進(jìn)一步了解祖國文化做好鋪墊，并對其一生文化素養(yǎng)的積淀起到非常關(guān)鍵的作用。 1.會認(rèn)“司、跌”等5個(gè)生字，會寫“司、庭”等7個(gè)生字。2.把握好詞句間的停頓，能正確、流利地朗讀課文。背誦課文。3.借助注釋理解課文內(nèi)容，并能用自己的話講故事。4.掌握文言文學(xué)習(xí)的一般方法，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生對文言文的喜愛以及對傳統(tǒng)文化的熱愛之情。 1.教學(xué)重點(diǎn)：能借助注釋，理解課文大意，并用自己的話講故事。背誦課文。2.教學(xué)難點(diǎn)：通過學(xué)法遷移，讓學(xué)生能初步感悟小古文和其他課文在語言上的不同。 2課時(shí)
統(tǒng)編版三年級語文上第27課一個(gè)粗瓷大碗教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)教案
《一個(gè)粗瓷大碗》是統(tǒng)編版教材三年級語文上冊第八單元的一篇略讀課文，本文圍繞“粗瓷大碗”講述了趙一曼把小通訊員盛給她的高粱米飯倒進(jìn)病號灶的鍋里，和戰(zhàn)士們一起喝野菜粥；把小通訊員給她找的用來吃飯的碗又一次丟掉了的故事，表現(xiàn)了她在艱苦的環(huán)境中關(guān)愛戰(zhàn)士勝過關(guān)心自己，與戰(zhàn)士同甘共苦、堅(jiān)持革命的高貴品質(zhì)。課文是一篇略讀課文，學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)可帶著問題默讀，邊讀邊思考，這樣可以更好地理解課文的內(nèi)容。教學(xué)本文時(shí)，要由淺入深地設(shè)置問題，讓學(xué)生帶著問題默讀課文；還要提示學(xué)生，默讀時(shí)，沒讀懂的地方標(biāo)記下來，可以聯(lián)系上下文進(jìn)一步思考，也可以讀完之后和同學(xué)一起探討。 1.認(rèn)識“陳、曼”等7個(gè)生字，讀準(zhǔn)多音字“還”。2.能帶著問題默讀課文，了解圍繞“粗瓷大碗”發(fā)生的故事。3.能從人物的語言、動作等描寫中感受到人物的心情、品質(zhì)。 1.教學(xué)重點(diǎn)：能帶著問題默讀課文，了解圍繞“粗瓷大碗”發(fā)生的故事。2.教學(xué)難點(diǎn)：深入理解文章內(nèi)容，感受趙一曼的高貴品質(zhì)。 1課時(shí)
《開學(xué)第一課》主題班會課教案
活動過程：一、應(yīng)對長假綜合癥。制定目標(biāo)，努力奮斗。1.又一個(gè)暑假過去了，假期里你都干些什么了？有什么收獲和感觸？2.你是否還渴望盡情地玩電腦、手機(jī)游戲？3.那么，我們該怎么辦呢？應(yīng)該做兩件事：應(yīng)對長假綜合癥。制定目標(biāo)，努力奮斗。1.視覺疲勞癥。由于長時(shí)間上網(wǎng)、打游戲、看電視、看碟，長時(shí)間面對屏幕，增加了眼睛和大腦的負(fù)擔(dān)，導(dǎo)致眼睛紅腫、全身酸痛、精神萎靡。2.消化不良癥。由于身體攝入過多的高脂肪或熱量高的食物，加重了腸胃的負(fù)擔(dān)，引起消化不良。3.上學(xué)恐懼癥。與平時(shí)的快節(jié)奏生活相比，節(jié)日期間一旦徹底放松，生活規(guī)律就被打破，于是造成心理和生理的種種不適，產(chǎn)生失落厭倦和恐懼感。4.旅游后遺癥。旅途一族勞頓和飲食不規(guī)律，打破了身體的酸堿平衡，外加環(huán)境改變、水土不服，極易出現(xiàn)感冒發(fā)燒、角膜發(fā)炎、牙痛、口腔潰瘍等各種疾病。
空間向量基本定理教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)選擇性必修第一冊
反思感悟用基底表示空間向量的解題策略1.空間中,任一向量都可以用一個(gè)基底表示,且只要基底確定,則表示形式是唯一的.2.用基底表示空間向量時(shí),一般要結(jié)合圖形,運(yùn)用向量加法、減法的平行四邊形法則、三角形法則,以及數(shù)乘向量的運(yùn)算法則,逐步向基向量過渡,直至全部用基向量表示.3.在空間幾何體中選擇基底時(shí),通常選取公共起點(diǎn)最集中的向量或關(guān)系最明確的向量作為基底,例如,在正方體、長方體、平行六面體、四面體中,一般選用從同一頂點(diǎn)出發(fā)的三條棱所對應(yīng)的向量作為基底.例2.在棱長為2的正方體ABCD-A1B1C1D1中,E,F分別是DD1,BD的中點(diǎn),點(diǎn)G在棱CD上,且CG=1/3 CD(1)證明:EF⊥B1C;(2)求EF與C1G所成角的余弦值.思路分析選擇一個(gè)空間基底,將(EF) ?,(B_1 C) ?,(C_1 G) ?用基向量表示.(1)證明(EF) ?·(B_1 C) ?=0即可;(2)求(EF) ?與(C_1 G) ?夾角的余弦值即可.(1)證明:設(shè)(DA) ?=i,(DC) ?=j,(DD_1 ) ?=k,則{i,j,k}構(gòu)成空間的一個(gè)正交基底.
點(diǎn)到直線的距離公式教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)選擇性必修第一冊
4.已知△ABC三個(gè)頂點(diǎn)坐標(biāo)A(－1,3)，B(－3,0)，C(1,2)，求△ABC的面積S.【解析】由直線方程的兩點(diǎn)式得直線BC的方程為 ＝ ，即x－2y＋3＝0，由兩點(diǎn)間距離公式得|BC|＝ ，點(diǎn)A到BC的距離為d，即為BC邊上的高，d＝ ，所以S＝ |BC|·d＝ ×2 × ＝4，即△ABC的面積為4.5.已知直線l經(jīng)過點(diǎn)P(0,2),且A(1,1),B(-3,1)兩點(diǎn)到直線l的距離相等,求直線l的方程.解:(方法一)∵點(diǎn)A(1,1)與B(-3,1)到y(tǒng)軸的距離不相等,∴直線l的斜率存在,設(shè)為k.又直線l在y軸上的截距為2,則直線l的方程為y=kx+2,即kx-y+2=0.由點(diǎn)A(1,1)與B(-3,1)到直線l的距離相等,∴直線l的方程是y=2或x-y+2=0.得("|" k"-" 1+2"|" )/√(k^2+1)=("|-" 3k"-" 1+2"|" )/√(k^2+1),解得k=0或k=1.(方法二)當(dāng)直線l過線段AB的中點(diǎn)時(shí),A,B兩點(diǎn)到直線l的距離相等.∵AB的中點(diǎn)是(-1,1),又直線l過點(diǎn)P(0,2),∴直線l的方程是x-y+2=0.當(dāng)直線l∥AB時(shí),A,B兩點(diǎn)到直線l的距離相等.∵直線AB的斜率為0,∴直線l的斜率為0,∴直線l的方程為y=2.綜上所述,滿足條件的直線l的方程是x-y+2=0或y=2.