你校英語報計劃出版一期急救常識???現(xiàn)面向全校學(xué)生公開征集稿件,你有意參加。請你根據(jù)下面提示內(nèi)容,用英語寫一篇短文,介紹在車禍現(xiàn)場對傷者進(jìn)行急救的方法和步驟。1.確?,F(xiàn)場的安全;2.詢問傷者,確保其呼吸正常;3.檢查傷口,如流血則應(yīng)采取止血措施;4.如需急救,確保其處于康復(fù)位置。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。參考詞匯:康復(fù)位置 recovery positionAs we all know, having a knowledge of first aid can make a great difference in our daily life. If a traffic accident happens and someone is injured, the following steps can be used to treat the injured.In the first place, we should make sure that the accident scene is safe so that we won’t get hurt. We should ask the injured person if he is OK, and see if he is breathing. What’s more, we should check for cuts and wounds. If he is bleeding badly, it is vital that we should try to stop the bleeding by applying pressure to the injury. This is because if a person loses too much blood, he may die. If necessary, take the injured person to the hospital as soon as possible.Do remember: when giving first aid, please be sure to place the person in a recovery position.
The theme of this section is to express people's views on studying abroad. With the continuous development of Chinese economic construction, especially the general improvement of people's living standards, the number of Chinese students studying abroad at their own expense is on the rise. Many students and parents turn their attention to the world and regard studying abroad as an effective way to improve their quality, broaden their horizons and master the world's advanced scientific knowledge, which is very important for the fever of going abroad. Studying abroad is also an important decision made by a family for their children. Therefore, it is of great social significance to discuss this issue. The theme of this section is the column discussion in the newspaper: the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad. The discourse is about two parents' contribution letters on this issue. They respectively express their own positions. One thinks that the disadvantages outweigh the advantages, and the other thinks that the advantages outweigh the disadvantages. The two parents' arguments are well founded and logical. It is worth noting that the two authors do not express their views on studying abroad from an individual point of view, but from a national or even global point of view. These two articles have the characteristics of both letters and argumentative essays1.Guide the students to read these two articles, and understand the author's point of view and argument ideas2.Help the students to summarize the structure and writing methods of argumentative writing, and guides students to correctly understand the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad3.Cultivate students' ability to analyze problems objectively, comprehensively and deeply
? B: Absolutely! Getting involved with Chinese cultural activities there definitely helped a lot. I got to practice my Chinese on a daily basis, and I could learn how native Chinese speakers spoke.? A: What do you feel is your biggest achievement?? B: Learning Chinese characters! I have learnt about 1,500 so far. When I first started, I didn't think it was even going to be possible to learn so many, but now I find that I can read signs, menus, and even some easy newspaper articles.? A: What are you most keen on?? B: I've really become keen on learning more about the Chinese culture, in particular Chinese calligraphy. As I have learnt Chinese characters, I have developed a great appreciation for their meaning. I want to explore Chinese characters by learning how to write them in a more beautiful way. ? A: Finally, what do you want to say to anyone interested in learning Chinese?? I have really become keen on learning more about the Chinese culture, in particular Chinese Calligraphy. As I have learnt Chinese character, I have developed a great appreciation for their meaning. I want to explore Chinese characters by learning how to write them in a more beautiful way.? A: Finally, what do you want to say to anyone interested in learning Chinese?? B: I'd say, give it a shot! While some aspects may be difficult, it is quite rewarding and you will be happy that you tried.? A: Thanks for your time. ? B:You're welcome.
假定你是英國的Jack,打算來中國旅行,請你給你的中國筆友李華寫一封信,要點如下:1.你的旅行計劃:北京→泰山→杭州;2.征求建議并詢問他是否愿意充當(dāng)你的導(dǎo)游。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右(開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù));2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。參考詞匯:故宮 the Forbidden City;泰山 Mount TaiDear Li Hua,I'm glad to tell you that 'm going to visit China.First,I am planning to visit Beijing,the capitalof China,where I am looking forward to enjoying the Great Wall,the Forbidden City and somebeautiful parks.Then I intend to go to visit Mount Tai in Shandong Province.I've heard that it is one ofthe most famous mountains in China and I can't wait to enjoy the amazing sunrise there.After that,I amalso going to Hangzhou.It is said that it is a beautiful modern city with breathtaking natural sights,among which the West Lake is a well- known tourist attraction.What do you think of my travel plan? Will you act as my guide? Hope to hear from you soon.
The theme of the listening section is " talking about scenery and culture along a journey."The part is designed to further lead the students to understand Canadian natural geography and social environment, and integrated into the cultural contrast by mentioning the long train journey from Beijing to Moscow routes. On this basis, the part activates students related travel experience, lets the student serial dialogue, guides the student to explore further the pleasure and meaning of the long journey, and Chinese and foreign cultural comparison.The part also provides a framework for the continuation of the dialogue, which is designed to provide a framework for students to successfully complete their oral expressions, and to incorporate an important trading strategy to end the dialogue naturally.1. Help students to understand and master some common English idioms in the context, and experience the expression effect of English idioms.2. Guide the students to understand the identity of different people in the listening context, and finish the dialogue according to their own experience.3. Instruct the students to use appropriate language to express surprise and curiosity about space and place in the dialogue, and master the oral strategy of ending the dialogue naturally.1. Instruct students to grasp the key information and important details of the dialogue.2. Instruct students to conduct a similar talk on the relevant topic.
The purpose of this section of vocabulary exercises is to consolidate the key words in the first part of the reading text, let the students write the words according to the English definition, and focus on the detection of the meaning and spelling of the new words. The teaching design includes use English definition to explain words, which is conducive to improving students' interest in vocabulary learning, cultivating their sense of English language and thinking in English, and making students willing to use this method to better grasp the meaning of words, expand their vocabulary, and improve their ability of vocabulary application. Besides, the design offers more context including sentences and short passage for students to practice words flexibly.1. Guide students to understand and consolidate the meaning and usage of the vocabulary in the context, 2. Guide the students to use the unit topic vocabulary in a richer context3. Let the students sort out and accumulate the accumulated vocabulary, establishes the semantic connection between the vocabulary,4. Enable students to understand and master the vocabulary more effectivelyGuiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.Step1: Read the passage about chemical burns and fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box.
The theme of this section is to learn how to make emergency calls. Students should learn how to make emergency calls not only in China, but also in foreign countries in English, so that they can be prepared for future situations outside the home.The emergency telephone number is a vital hotline, which should be the most clear, rapid and effective communication with the acute operator.This section helps students to understand the emergency calls in some countries and the precautions for making emergency calls. Through the study of this section, students can accumulate common expressions and sentence patterns in this context. 1.Help students accumulate emergency telephone numbers in different countries and learn more about first aid2.Guide the students to understand the contents and instructions of the telephone, grasp the characteristics of the emergency telephone and the requirements of the emergency telephone.3.Guide students to understand the first aid instructions of the operators.4.Enable Ss to make simulated emergency calls with their partners in the language they have learned1. Instruct students to grasp the key information and important details of the dialogue.2. Instruct students to conduct a similar talk on the relevant topic.Step1:Look and discuss:Match the pictures below to the medical emergencies, and then discuss the questions in groups.
準(zhǔn)備 各種人、動物活動場景圖片;動物玩具。 過程 1、參觀“游戲園” ①教師每次重點輔導(dǎo)一組小朋友,帶領(lǐng)他們參觀游戲園,其他幼兒自選活動角和游戲材料,在游戲園里開展游戲活動。 ②參觀一遍后,請幼兒說說小朋友在游戲園里干什么?提示幼兒用“有的……,有的……,還有的……”句式。例如:有的小朋友在擺積木,有的小朋友在涂色、染花,還有的小朋友在看書。 ③請每個幼兒重點觀察一個小朋友,然后說一說,他在干什么?他先做什么,后來又做什么?他做成了什么?或他同時在做哪幾件事?提示幼兒使用“先……,然后……,最后……”;“一邊……,一邊……”;“又……,又……”等句式。 例如: “他在搭火車站,他先搭大樓(候車室),然后搭鐵路和橋,最后建廣場,他搭成了一個新火車站。”
3.要語言流暢,不要拖泥帶水要把演講者在頭腦里構(gòu)思的一切都寫出來或說出來,讓人們看得見,聽得到,就必須借助語言這個交流思想的工具。寫作演講稿在語言運用上應(yīng)注意以下三個問題:(1)口語化。“上口”“入耳”,這是對演講語言的基本要求,也就是說演講的語言要口語化。演講,說出來的是一連串聲音,聽眾聽到的也是一連串聲音。聽眾能否聽懂,要看演講者能否說得好,更要看演講稿是否寫得好。如果演講稿不“上口”,那么演講的內(nèi)容再好,也不能使聽眾“入耳”,完全聽懂。寫作演講稿時,應(yīng)把長句改成短句,把倒裝句改成正裝句,把單音詞換成雙音詞,把聽不明白的文言詞語、成語改換或刪去。演講稿寫完后,要念一念,聽一聽,看看是不是“上口”“入耳”。
地球一小時(Earth Hour)是世界自然基金會(WWF)應(yīng)對全球氣候變化所提出的一項倡議,希望家庭及商界用戶關(guān)上不必要的電燈及耗電產(chǎn)品一小時。來表明他們對應(yīng)對氣候變化行動的支持。過量二氧化碳排放導(dǎo)致的氣候變化目前已經(jīng)極大地威脅到地球上人類的生存。公眾只有通過改變?nèi)蛎癖妼τ诙趸寂欧诺膽B(tài)度,才能減輕這一威脅對世界造成的影響。地球一小時在3月的最后一個星期六20:30~21:30期間熄燈?;顒佑蓙恚骸暗厍?小時”也稱“關(guān)燈一小時”,是世界自然基金會在2007年向全球發(fā)出的一項倡議:呼吁個人、社區(qū)、企業(yè)和政府在每年三月最后一個星期六20:30~21:30期間熄燈1小時,以此來激發(fā)人們對保護(hù)地球的責(zé)任感,以及對氣候變化等環(huán)境問題的思考,表明對全球共同抵御氣候變暖行動的支持。這是一項全球性的活動,世界自然基金會于2007年首次在悉尼倡導(dǎo)之后,以驚人的速度席卷全球,大家都來參加這個活動。[1] “地球1小時”活動首次于2007年3月31日在澳大利亞的悉尼展開,一下子吸引了超過220萬悉尼家庭和企業(yè)參加;隨后,該活動以驚人的速度迅速席卷全球。在2008年,WWF(中國)對外聯(lián)絡(luò)處透露,全球已經(jīng)有超過80個國家、大約1000座城市加入活動。2013年,包括悉尼歌劇院、帝國大廈、東京塔、迪拜塔、白金漢宮在內(nèi)的各國標(biāo)志性建筑也在當(dāng)?shù)貢r間晚八點半熄燈一小時。[2] ,其中包括巴勒斯坦、法屬圭亞那、加拉帕戈斯群島、盧旺達(dá)、圣赫勒那島、蘇里南、突尼斯等首次參與“地球一小時”的國家和地區(qū)。在中國,北京鳥巢、水立方、世貿(mào)天階等標(biāo)志性建筑同時熄燈,同一時段,從上海東方明珠到武漢黃鶴樓,從臺北101到香港天際100觀景臺,中國各地多個標(biāo)志性建筑均熄燈一小時,全國共有127個城市加入“地球一小時”活動。
江城子?密州出獵蘇軾老夫聊發(fā)少年狂, 左牽黃, 右擎蒼, 錦帽貂裘, 千騎卷平岡。 為報傾城隨太守, 親射虎, 看孫郎。酒酣胸膽尚開張。 鬢微霜, 又何妨! 持節(jié)云中, 何日遣馮唐? 會挽雕弓如滿月, 西北望, 射天狼。
3、城鎮(zhèn)人口的比重大幅度提高,工農(nóng)差別、城鄉(xiāng)差別、地區(qū)差別擴(kuò)大的趨勢逐步扭轉(zhuǎn)請同學(xué)們閱讀下面材料,結(jié)合剛才列舉的實例,思考它說明什么問題?2000年我國農(nóng)村小康總體實現(xiàn)程度在93%左右,城鄉(xiāng)收入差距在3:1以上。1999年西部地區(qū)小康實現(xiàn)程度為84.18%,中部和東部地區(qū)為93.18%、97.86%,人均GDP最高的上海市突破4000美元,最低的貴州省只有300多美元。4、社會保障體系比較健全,社會就業(yè)比較充分,家庭財產(chǎn)普遍提高,人民過上更加富足的生活教師活動:請同學(xué)們閱讀教材102頁虛框內(nèi)材料,思考所提問題學(xué)生活動:積極思考,討論發(fā)言。教師總結(jié):說明我國的社會保障體系逐步完善,但是城鎮(zhèn)居民保障水平較高,農(nóng)村社會保障水平還比較低。這與我國的國情是不相適應(yīng)的,因此,本世紀(jì)初20年,要不斷健全、完善社會保障體系,集中力量發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì),降低失業(yè)率,提高城鄉(xiāng)居民文化教育娛樂等消費比例,讓人民的吃穿住行達(dá)到更高水平的小康。三、小康社會的建設(shè)特點和要求
教學(xué)目標(biāo)1、明確扇形統(tǒng)計圖的制作步驟,能夠根據(jù)相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)較為準(zhǔn)確地制作扇形統(tǒng)計圖.2、進(jìn)一步理解扇形統(tǒng)計圖的特點,建立百分比大小和扇形圓心角大小之間初步的直觀敏感度.3、能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)不同統(tǒng)計圖數(shù)據(jù)間的合理轉(zhuǎn)換,再次體會幾種統(tǒng)計圖的不同特點,為合理選擇統(tǒng)計圖表示數(shù)據(jù)打下一定的基礎(chǔ).4、通過實例,理解三種統(tǒng)計圖的特點,能根據(jù)具體問題選擇合適的統(tǒng)計圖清晰、有效地描述數(shù)據(jù).5、在統(tǒng)計活動的過程中,通過相互間的合作與交流,掌握畫統(tǒng)計圖和選擇統(tǒng)計圖的方法;經(jīng)歷數(shù)據(jù)的收集、整理和簡單分析、作出決策的統(tǒng)計活動過程,發(fā)展統(tǒng)計觀念.6、通過對現(xiàn)實生活中的數(shù)據(jù)分析,感受數(shù)學(xué)與現(xiàn)實生活的密切聯(lián)系,說出統(tǒng)計圖在現(xiàn)實生活中的應(yīng)用,提高學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)興趣.
一、教材分析軸對稱是現(xiàn)實生活中廣泛存在的一種現(xiàn)象,本章內(nèi)容定位于生活中軸對稱現(xiàn)象的分析,全章內(nèi)容按照“直觀認(rèn)識——探索性質(zhì)——簡單圖形——圖案設(shè)計”這一主線展開,而這節(jié)課作為全章的最后一節(jié),主要作用是將本章內(nèi)容進(jìn)行回顧和深化,使學(xué)生通過折疊、剪紙等一系列活動對生活中的軸對稱現(xiàn)象由“直觀感受”逐漸過渡到從“數(shù)學(xué)的角度去理解”,最后通過圖案設(shè)計再將“數(shù)學(xué)運用到生活中”。軸對稱是我們探索一些圖形的性質(zhì),認(rèn)識、描述圖形形狀和位置關(guān)系的重要手段之一。在后面的學(xué)習(xí)中,還將涉及用坐標(biāo)的方法對軸對稱刻畫,這將進(jìn)一步深化我們對軸對稱的認(rèn)識,也為“空間與圖形”后繼內(nèi)容的學(xué)習(xí)打下基礎(chǔ)。二、學(xué)情分析學(xué)生之前已經(jīng)認(rèn)識了軸對稱現(xiàn)象,通過扎紙?zhí)剿髁溯S對稱的性質(zhì),并在對簡單的軸對稱圖形的認(rèn)識過程中加深了對軸對稱的理解,但是對生活中的軸對稱現(xiàn)象仍然以“直觀感受”為主。
一、對教材分析1、地位和作用課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)對本課的基本要求是:闡明科學(xué)發(fā)展觀的涵義和說明全面建設(shè)小康社會的經(jīng)濟(jì)目標(biāo),最根本的是以經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè)為中心,不斷解放和發(fā)展社會生產(chǎn)力。這一課在新教材中有著重要地位,且對我們的經(jīng)濟(jì)生活具有深遠(yuǎn)的指導(dǎo)意義和教育意義。同時對學(xué)生樹立科學(xué)發(fā)展觀有著重要的導(dǎo)向作用,對學(xué)生樹立共同理想和遠(yuǎn)大理想有著重大的影響作用。因此,本課書是新教材的教育目的和歸宿。2、教學(xué)目標(biāo)(1)知識目標(biāo):了解總體小康水平的特征和全面建設(shè)小康社會的要求;理解科學(xué)發(fā)展觀的科學(xué)內(nèi)涵;運用促進(jìn)國民經(jīng)濟(jì)又好又快發(fā)展的措施的基本要求。(2)能力目標(biāo) :能準(zhǔn)確把握科學(xué)發(fā)展觀科學(xué)內(nèi)涵的理解能力;可以運用所學(xué)知識解決現(xiàn)實問題、參與經(jīng)濟(jì)生活的能力。(3)情感、態(tài)度與價值觀目標(biāo):通過總體小康社會的建設(shè)增強民族自豪感;牢固樹立科學(xué)發(fā)展觀;增強節(jié)約意識;增強參與經(jīng)濟(jì)生活的自覺性。
1、預(yù)計第8周,舉辦一至兩場文學(xué)講座。校領(lǐng)導(dǎo)、老師將全力支持,熱情邀請文化底蘊深厚的老師作一次演講,提高同學(xué)們的文學(xué)鑒賞能力和寫作水平?! ?、本學(xué)期文學(xué)社工作要開展得要認(rèn)真仔細(xì),積極發(fā)動鼓勵同學(xué)們投稿,通過多種渠道宣傳提高文學(xué)社的影響力?! ?、本學(xué)期,文學(xué)社內(nèi)部分工更為合理更為明確。
活動目標(biāo):1.紙引發(fā)的科學(xué)小游戲產(chǎn)生探究的興趣,體驗發(fā)現(xiàn)的樂趣。2.用多種方式表現(xiàn)、交流、分享探索的過程及結(jié)果。3.學(xué)會尊重同伴的觀點,養(yǎng)成互相學(xué)習(xí)、共同學(xué)習(xí)的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣?;顒訙?zhǔn)備:積木、白紙、玩具若干;報紙、空玻璃杯、一盆水;各色紙、剪刀、繩子、燈;各色紙、膠水、已剪好兩兩拉手的小人若干、大硬板紙、回形針、磁鐵。每組都有玩過自己游戲的經(jīng)驗?;顒舆^程:一、師談話引題,激發(fā)幼兒活動愿望。這段時間,小朋友對紙產(chǎn)生了很大的興趣,我們還分成了小組和紙玩了許多有趣的游戲,今天我們和大家交流一下,好不好?二、幼兒交流,可一人也可小組進(jìn)行各種形式的介紹。1.某某小朋友,你玩的是哪一組?(桔子組)你來介紹一下。來,我們歡迎某某小朋友介紹。幼:我們玩的是“有力的紙”。幼兒演示:拿一張白紙放在兩個積木的中間架空,上面放一些玩具,紙塌下去了;再拿一張白紙。來回折,放在兩個積木的中間架空,上面放一些玩具,紙沒有塌下去。幼提問:“你們看哪張紙最有力?(幼回答)我的介紹完了,謝謝大家。”師說:“某某小朋友歡迎你們?nèi)ソ圩咏M玩,你們要想出不同的方法,讓紙變得最有力?!?/p>
2培養(yǎng)幼兒勇敢、果斷、互相幫助、臨危不懼的良好品質(zhì)和自我選擇、主動參與鍛煉并在活動中積極動腦的意識與能力。活動急福? 木制長凳8條、海棉墊2塊、塑料弧形積木8個、錄音機、磁帶。活動過程:1 幼兒進(jìn)場,四散站立;在音樂伴奏下師生一起做熱身操。 2 教師把活動器材 - 長凳介紹給幼兒:"長凳是用來坐的,可今天我們要用長凳做各種有趣的活動。"激發(fā)幼兒活動的興趣。3 鼓勵幼兒自由探索長凳的各種玩法,并及時請幼兒示范自己的玩法。4 帶領(lǐng)幼兒進(jìn)行各種鉆爬游戲。①爬過"地道"--長凳橫向間隔2米左右擺成一排,從長凳下爬過。②鉆過雙層"地道"--將長凳兩個兩個疊起來,從凳子間隙中爬過。③爬過"暗道"--將長凳并攏,從長凳下爬過后站到凳子上。④開"火車"--將長凳橫向間隔0.5米左右擺成一排,請幼兒肩搭肩從長凳上迂回走過。5 過"橋"游戲讓幼兒自我選擇從縱向放置的一個長凳、兩個并排的長凳、兩個并排但左右分開的長凳上用各種方法走過"橋"。然后從一旁的塑料弧形積木拼成的"彎曲橋"上走回來。6 將兩個長凳疊在一起,讓幼兒走過橋,從橋上跳下。然后從塑料弧形積木拼成的"彎曲橋"上走回來。7 教師將幼兒集中起來,示范從橋上往下跳的正確姿勢,講解方法和要領(lǐng):屈膝擺臂向上跳,前腳掌著地,屈膝緩沖 ,身體下蹲。然后幼兒繼續(xù)練習(xí)。8 將三個長凳疊起來并鋪好海棉墊,讓幼兒自己爬上凳子走過"橋"并從"橋"上跳到墊子上。然后從一旁的塑料弧形積木拼成的"起伏橋"上走回來。9 視幼兒情況逐漸增加"橋"的高度,鼓勵幼兒嘗試從橋上走過并跳下。注意事項:①保持場地中有不同高度的"橋",讓幼兒自己選擇。②教師加強保護(hù),尤其要注意過最高的"橋"幼兒的安全。(可讓配班教師協(xié)助保護(hù)。)③引導(dǎo)幼兒幫助爬不上凳子的同伴。④對能力特別強的幼兒,教師可在其過"橋"時把手伸在橋當(dāng)中設(shè)置障礙,讓他跨過。10 對幼兒的表現(xiàn)作積極的評價,表揚幼兒的勇敢精神和互相幫助的良好品質(zhì)。11 幼兒四散站立,在音樂伴奏下跟老師做放松操。12 幼兒離場。
2、能夠使用禮貌用語,較安靜地游戲;活動內(nèi)容:娃娃家、醫(yī)院、理發(fā)店、菜場、銀行、公共汽車、超市活動過程:一、引導(dǎo)語 小朋友,今天我們又要來玩娃娃家了,你們高不高興啊?上次我們在玩娃娃家的游戲的時候啊,李子恒小朋友玩得可棒拉,他啊,本來是娃娃家的爺爺,可是后來他看到醫(yī)院的醫(yī)生不夠了,那是因為醫(yī)院的小朋友跑掉了,所以他就自己到了醫(yī)院,幫助病人看病。 而且他看病的方法與別人不一樣,他用的是氣功,今天,我要在來看一看,小朋友是不是都能夠找到自己的工作,并且能夠把工作做到下班,還有,我們在做游戲的時候是不是要安靜一點啊,這樣,在醫(yī)院里面看病和休息的人就能很好的休息了;
環(huán)境創(chuàng)設(shè):皮球同三分之二幼兒人數(shù)。 活動過程:一、開始部分傳球游戲:幼兒分成兩隊,分別從上和下傳球。二、基本部分1、三分之二的幼兒拿取皮球,然后提出要求:有球的孩子要保護(hù)好自己的球,沒有皮球的孩子可以動腦筋把別人的球奪過來,每個人只能拿一個皮球。奪球的過程中,要多動腦筋,不能推拉別人或者硬搶。