-
人教部編版語文八年級(jí)下冊(cè)任務(wù)二撰寫演講稿教案
［乙］愛是人世間最完美的一種情感，愛就像一縷冬日里的陽光，能讓饑寒交迫的人感到溫暖；愛就像一泓沙漠中的清泉，能使瀕臨絕境的人看到希望；愛就像一盞黑暗中的路燈，能讓迷惘的人找到方向。我們要讓愛永駐心中，哪怕只是對(duì)父母的一句“我愛你們”、對(duì)朋友的一句“加油”、對(duì)摔倒老人的一次伸手。多一份行動(dòng)，多一份傳遞，多一種信念，盡自己的微薄之力去幫助他人，回報(bào)社會(huì)，讓愛的種子飛得更遠(yuǎn)更廣，永遠(yuǎn)地扎根于人們的心中?。ㄉ涣饔懻摚╊A(yù)設(shè) 乙結(jié)尾運(yùn)用了比喻、排比等修辭手法，語言更加生動(dòng)，富于表現(xiàn)力，尤其是排比句的運(yùn)用，使得句式整齊、有氣勢(shì)，情感表達(dá)有感染力。另外，結(jié)尾段不斷重申觀點(diǎn)，也起到了加深聽眾印象的效果。師：除了運(yùn)用修辭手法之外，根據(jù)演講稿的特點(diǎn)，我們還可以從哪些方面錘煉語言來增強(qiáng)演講的表達(dá)效果呢？（生結(jié)合演講稿的特點(diǎn)，討論交流）預(yù)設(shè) （1）運(yùn)用一些口語、大眾化的語言，拉近與聽眾的距離。（2）多用短句,少用結(jié)構(gòu)復(fù)雜的長(zhǎng)句，使語意清晰，簡(jiǎn)短易懂。
部編版語文八年級(jí)下冊(cè)《綜合性學(xué)習(xí)：舉辦演講比賽》教案
【新課導(dǎo)入】演講比賽是提高同學(xué)口語和表達(dá)能力的一項(xiàng)競(jìng)賽，不僅要求參賽者有良好的文字功底和修養(yǎng)，同時(shí)也要有良好的口才和表達(dá)能力，以及很強(qiáng)的感染力，通過自己的敘述將觀眾帶入自己的世界，同時(shí)演講比賽也是一個(gè)人綜合素質(zhì)的體現(xiàn)，要想更多的人認(rèn)識(shí)自己，了解自己，首先就得學(xué)會(huì)說話，學(xué)會(huì)推銷自己，通過自己的介紹讓同學(xué)了解自己，喜歡自己，好的演講口才終身受用。【重點(diǎn)解讀】充分的賽前準(zhǔn)備是比賽成功的基礎(chǔ)。建議大家：（1）舉辦小組選拔賽。選擇同一題目撰寫演講稿的同學(xué)自由組成小組，先在小組內(nèi)進(jìn)行選拔比賽，每組選出一到兩名同學(xué)參加班級(jí)演講。小組選拔時(shí)，一方面要重視演講的內(nèi)容，同時(shí)要考慮現(xiàn)場(chǎng)的聲音、語氣、表情、動(dòng)作等，通過綜合評(píng)價(jià)，推舉優(yōu)秀代表。
小學(xué)美術(shù)人教版二年級(jí)上冊(cè)《第3課裝飾自己的名字》教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)說課稿
2學(xué)情分析二年級(jí)學(xué)生活潑可愛，思維獨(dú)特，喜歡按照自己的想法自由地表現(xiàn)畫面。好奇心強(qiáng)，愛表現(xiàn)自己，但動(dòng)手能力較差，只能用簡(jiǎn)單的工具和繪畫材料來稚拙地表現(xiàn)自己的想法。本課以學(xué)生親切、熟悉的名字為題材，更好的激發(fā)學(xué)生的表現(xiàn)欲望和獨(dú)創(chuàng)思維，讓學(xué)生能夠自信、大膽、自由地通過美術(shù)形式表達(dá)想法與感情。3重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)重點(diǎn)：設(shè)計(jì)具有自己特色的名字。難點(diǎn)：能對(duì)名字的字形進(jìn)行分析，巧妙地運(yùn)用筆畫特征進(jìn)行想象設(shè)計(jì)。教學(xué)活動(dòng)
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一
Activity 81.Grasp the main idea of the listening.Listen to the tape and answer the following questions:Who are the two speakers in the listening? What is their relationship?What is the main idea of the first part of the listening? How about the second part?2.Complete the passage.Ask the students to quickly review the summaries of the two listening materials in activity 2. Then play the recording for the second time.Ask them to complete the passage and fill in the blanks.3.Play the recording again and ask the students to use the structure diagram to comb the information structure in the listening.(While listening, take notes. Capture key information quickly and accurately.)Step 8 Talking Activity 91.Focus on the listening text.Listen to the students and listen to the tape. Let them understand the attitudes of Wu Yue and Justin in the conversation.How does Wu Yue feel about Chinese minority cultures?What does Justin think of the Miao and Dong cultures?How do you know that?2.learn functional items that express concerns.Ask students to focus on the expressions listed in activity. 3.And try to analyze the meaning they convey, including praise (Super!).Agree (Exactly!)"(You're kidding.!)Tell me more about it. Tell me more about it.For example, "Yeah Sure." "Definitely!" "Certainly!" "No kidding!" "No wonder!" and so on.4.Ask the students to have conversations in small groups, acting as Jsim and his friends.Justin shares his travels in Guizhou with friends and his thoughts;Justin's friends should give appropriate feedback, express their interest in relevant information, and ask for information when necessary.In order to enrich the dialogue, teachers can expand and supplement the introduction of Miao, dong, Lusheng and Dong Dage.After the group practice, the teacher can choose several groups of students to show, and let the rest of the students listen carefully, after listening to the best performance of the group, and give at least two reasons.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)三
The price is the same as(the price was)before the war.價(jià)格與戰(zhàn)前相同。(4)定語從句中的“關(guān)系代詞＋助動(dòng)詞be”可以省略。The ticket(that/which was)booked by his sister has been sent to him.他妹妹訂的那張票已送到了他那里。Step 5 PracticeActivity 3(1) Guide students to complete the four activities in the Using Structures part of exercise book, in which activities 1 and 2 focus on ellipsis in dialogue answers, activity 3 focus on signs and headlines, two typical situations where ellipsis is used, and activity 4 focus on ellipsis in diary, an informal style.(2) Combine the examples in the above activities, ask students to summarize the omitted situations in groups, and make their own summary into a poster, and post it on the class wall after class to share with the class.(This step should give full play to the subjectivity of students, and teachers should encourage students to conclude different ellipsis phenomena according to their own understanding, they can conclude according to the different parts omitted in the sentence.)Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the usages of ellipsis;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures of Workbook.1、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生是否理解和掌握省略的用法；2、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生能否根據(jù)上下文語境或情景恢復(fù)句子中省略的成分，體會(huì)使用省略的效果；3、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生能否獨(dú)立完成練習(xí)冊(cè)和導(dǎo)學(xué)案中的相關(guān)練習(xí)。
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)四
該板塊的活動(dòng)主題是“介紹一個(gè)有顯著文化特征的地方”( Describe a place with distinctive cultural identity)。該板塊通過介紹中國(guó)城繼續(xù)聚焦中國(guó)文化。本單元主題圖呈現(xiàn)的是舊金山中國(guó)城的典型景象, Reading and Thinking部分也提到中國(guó)城,為該板塊作鋪墊。介紹中國(guó)城的目的主要是體現(xiàn)中國(guó)文化與美國(guó)多元文化的關(guān)系,它是美國(guó)多元文化的重要組成部分。中國(guó)城也是海外華人的精神家園和傳播中國(guó)文化的重要窗口,外國(guó)人在中國(guó)城能近距離體驗(yàn)中國(guó)文化。1. Read the text to understand the cultural characteristics of Chinatown in San Francisco and the relationship between Chinese culture and American multiculturalism;2. Through reading, learn to comb the main information of the article, understand the author's writing purpose and writing characteristics;3. Learn to give a comprehensive, accurate, and organized description of the city or town you live in;Learn to revise and evaluate your writing.Importance:1. Guide the students to read the introduction of Chinatown in San Francisco and grasp its writing characteristics;2. Guide students to introduce their city or town in a comprehensive, accurate and organized way;3. Learn to comb the main information of the article, understand the author's writing purpose, and master the core vocabulary.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一
本板塊的活動(dòng)主題是“談?wù)摴?jié)日活動(dòng)”（Talk about festival activities），主要是從貼近學(xué)生日常生活的角度來切入“節(jié)日”主題。學(xué)生會(huì)聽到發(fā)生在三個(gè)國(guó)家不同節(jié)日?qǐng)鼍跋碌暮?jiǎn)短對(duì)話，對(duì)話中的人們正在參與或?qū)⒁H歷不同的慶祝活動(dòng)。隨著全球化的進(jìn)程加速，國(guó)際交流日益頻繁，無論是國(guó)人走出國(guó)門還是外國(guó)友人訪問中國(guó)，都已成為司空見慣的事情。因此，該板塊所選取的三個(gè)典型節(jié)日?qǐng)鼍岸际菍儆诳缥幕浑H語境，不僅每組對(duì)話中的人物來自不同的文化背景，對(duì)話者的身份和關(guān)系也不盡相同。1. Master the new words related to holiday: the lantern, Carnival, costume, dress(sb)up, march, congratulation, congratulate, riddle, ceremony, samba, make - up, after all. 2. To understand the origin of major world festivals and the activities held to celebrate them and the significance of these activities;3. Improve listening comprehension and oral expression of the topic by listening and talking about traditional festivals around the world;4. Improve my understanding of the topic by watching pictures and videos about different traditional festivals around the world;5. Review the common assimilation phenomenon in English phonetics, can distinguish the assimilated phonemes in the natural language flow, and consciously use the assimilation skill in oral expression. Importance:1. Guide students to pay attention to the attitude of the speaker in the process of listening, and identify the relationship between the characters;2. Inspire students to use topic words to describe the festival activities based on their background knowledge. Difficulties:In the process of listening to the correct understanding of the speaker's attitude, accurately identify the relationship between the characters.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)三
*wide range of origins(= a great number of different origins, many kinds of origins)*It featured a parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports. (=A parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports were included as important parts of the Egyptian harvest festival.)*.. some traditions may fade away and others may be established.(= Some traditions may disappear gradually, while other new traditions may come into being.）Step 6 Practice(1) Listen and follow the tape.The teacher may remind the students to pay attention to the meaning and usage of the black words in the context, so as to prepare for the completion of the blanks in activity 5 and vocabulary exercises in the exercise book.(2) Students complete the text of activity 5 by themselves.The teacher needs to remind the students to fill in the blanks with the correct form of the vocabulary they have learned in the text.Students exchange their answers with their partners, and then teachers and students check their answers.(3)Finish the Ex in Activity 5 of students’ book.Step 7 Homework1. Read the text again, in-depth understanding of the text;2. Discuss the origin of festivals, the historical changes of related customs, the influence of commercial society on festivals and the connotation and essential meaning of festivals.3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生是否理解和掌握閱讀文本中的新詞匯的意義與用法；2、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生能否結(jié)合文本特點(diǎn)快速而準(zhǔn)確地找到主題句；3、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生能否理清論說文的語篇結(jié)構(gòu)和文本邏輯，了解節(jié)日風(fēng)俗發(fā)展與變遷，感悟節(jié)日的內(nèi)涵與意義。
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)三
The joke set her crying.這個(gè)玩笑使她哭起來。Step 5 ReadingActivity 31. Students read the small text in activity 3. The teacher provides several small questions to check whether students understand the content of the text and the ideographic function of the -ing form in the text.*Where are those people?*Why did Dr Bethune come to China?*How did he help the Chinese people during the war?*What did Chairman Mao Zedong say about him?2. Ss try to rewrite some sentences using the -ing form. Then check the answers. When checking the answers, the teacher can ask different students to read the rewritten sentences and give comments.Answers:1. he became very interested in medicine, deciding to become a doctor.2. …after hearing that many people were dying in the war.3. Helping to organise hospitals, he taught doctors and nurses, and showed people how to give first aid./ He helped to organise hospitals, teaching doctors and nurses, and showing people how to give first aid.4. …praising Dr Bethune as a hero to be remembered in China.Step 6 PracticeActivity 4Students complete grammar activities 2 and 3 on page 69 of the workbook.Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the functions and usage of the -ing form;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures.1、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生是否理解和掌握動(dòng)詞-ing形式作賓語補(bǔ)足語語和狀語語的功能和意義；2、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生能否正確使用動(dòng)詞-ing形式描述人物的行為、動(dòng)作及其經(jīng)歷；3、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生能否獨(dú)立完成練習(xí)冊(cè)和導(dǎo)學(xué)案中的相關(guān)練習(xí)。
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)四
3.Teachers ask different groups to report the answers to the questions and ask them to try different sentence patterns.The teacher added some sentence patterns for students to refer to when writing.Step 4 Writing taskActivity 51.Write the first draft.Students first review the evaluation criteria in activity 5, and then independently complete the draft according to the outline of activity 4, the answers to the questions listed in the group discussion and report, and the reference sentence pattern.2.Change partners.The teacher guides the students to evaluate their partner's composition according to the checklist of activity 5 and proposes Suggestions for modification.3.Finalize the draft.Based on the peer evaluation, students revise their own compositions and determine the final draft.Finally, through group recommendation, the teacher selects excellent compositions for projection display or reading aloud in class, and gives comments and Suggestions.Step 5 Showing writingActivity 5T call some Ss to share their writing.Step 6 Homework1. Read the passage in this section to better understand the passage.2. Carefully understand the hierarchical structure of the article, and deeply understand the plot of the story according to the causes, process and results;3. Independently complete the relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生是否理解和掌握閱讀文本中的新詞匯的意義與用法；2、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生能否通過人物言行的對(duì)比分析道德故事的深層內(nèi)涵；3、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生能否根據(jù)故事的起因、經(jīng)過和結(jié)果來深入理解故事的情節(jié)，從而了解文章的層次結(jié)構(gòu)；4、結(jié)合現(xiàn)實(shí)生活案例發(fā)表自己的見解和看法,寫一篇觀點(diǎn)明確、層次分明的故事評(píng)論。
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 2 Morals and virtues教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一
(2) students are divided into groups according to the requirements of activity 3. Each student shares a story of personal experience or hearing-witnessing kindness, and then selects the most touching story in the group and shares it with the whole class. Before the students share the story, the teacher can instruct them to use the words and sentence patterns in the box to express. For example, the words in the box can be classified:Time order: first of all, then, after that, later, finally logical relationship :so, however, although, butTeachers can also appropriately add some transitional language to enrich students' expression:Afterwards, afterwards, at last, in the end, eventuallySpatial order: next to, far from, on the left, in front ofOtherwise, nevertheless, as a result, therefore, furthermore, in addition, as well asSummary: in a word, in short, on the whole, to sum up, in briefStep 8 Homework1. Understand the definition of "moral dilemma" and establish a correct moral view;2. Accumulate vocabulary about attitudes and emotions in listening texts and use them to express your own views;3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生能否理解理解“道德困境”的定義；2、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生能否通過說話人所表達(dá)的內(nèi)容、說話的語氣、語調(diào)等來判斷其態(tài)度和情緒；3、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生能否針對(duì)具體的道德困境發(fā)表自己的看法和見解，能否掌握聽力理訓(xùn)練中的聽力策略。
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 3 Learning about Language教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
1. We'll need ten months at least to have the restaurant decorated.2.Some traditional Chinese dishes from before the Ming Dynasty are still popular today.3.My grandpa's breakfast mainly includes whole grain biscuits and a glass of milk.4.People in this area would eat nearly a kilo of cheese per week.5. We enjoyed a special dinner in a fancy restaurant where the waiters all wore attractive suits.6. He prefers this brand of coffee which, as he said, has an unusually good flavor.Key:1. at a minimum 2. prior to3. consist of4. consume5. elegant6. exceptionalStep 5：Familiarize yourself with some food idioms by matching the meaning on the right with the colored words on the left.1.Public concern for the health of farm animals has mushroomed in the UK2.Anderson may be young but he's certainly rolling to doing dough!3.George is a popular lecturer. He often peppers his speech with jokes.4.As the person to bring home the bacon, he needs to find a stable job.5 He is often regarded as a ham actor for his over emphasized facial expressions. The media reported that these companies had treated pollution as a hot potato. 6.The media reported that these companies had treated pollution as a hot potato.7.Don't worry about the test tomorrow. It's going to be a piece of cake!8. It's best to fold the swimming ring when it is as flat as a pancake.A. completely flatB. something that is very easy to do C.an issue that is hard to deal withD.to include large numbers of somethingE.to earn on e's living to support a familyF. wealthyG.to rapidly increase in numberH. an actor who performs badly, especially by over emphasizing emotions
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 3 Reading for writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The theme of this part is to write an article about healthy diet. Through reading and writing activities, students can accumulate knowledge about healthy diet, deepen their understanding of the theme of healthy diet, and reflect on their own eating habits. This text describes the basic principles of healthy diet. The author uses data analysis, definition, comparison, examples and other methods. It also provides a demonstration of the use of conjunctions, which provides important information reference for students to complete the next collaborative task, writing skills, vivid language materials and expressions.1. Teach Ss to learn and skillfully use the new words learned from the text.2. Develop students’ ability to understand, extract and summarize information.3. Guide students to understand the theme of healthy diet and reflect on their own eating habits.4. To guide students to analyze and understand the reading discourse from the aspects of theme content, writing structure, language expression, etc., 5. Enable Ss to write in combination with relevant topics and opinions, and to talk about their eating habits.1. Guide students to analyze and understand the reading discourse from the aspects of theme content, writing structure, language expression, etc.2. Enable them to write in combination with relevant topics and opinions, and to talk about their eating habits.3. Guide the students to use the cohesive words correctly, strengthen the textual cohesion, and make the expression fluent and the thinking clear.Step1: Warming upbrainstorm some healthy eating habits.1.Eat slowly.2.Don’t eat too much fat or sugar.3.Eat healthy food.4.Have a balanced diet.Step2: Read the passage and then sum up the main idea of each paragraph.
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 3 Using langauge-Listening教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
1． How is Hunan cuisine somewhat different from Sichuan cuisine?The heat in Sichuan cuisine comes from chilies and Sichuan peppercorns. Human cuisine is often hotter and the heat comes from just chilies.2.What are the reasons why Hunan people like spicy food?Because they are a bold people. But many Chinese people think that hot food helps them overcome the effects of rainy or wet weather.3.Why do so many people love steamed fish head covered with chilies?People love it because the meat is quite tender and there are very few small bones.4.Why does Tingting recommend bridge tofu instead of dry pot duck with golden buns?Because bridge tofu has a lighter taste.5 .Why is red braised pork the most famous dish?Because Chairman Mao was from Hunan, and this was his favorite food.Step 5: Instruct students to make a short presentation to the class about your choice. Use the example and useful phrases below to help them.? In groups of three, discuss what types of restaurant you would like to take a foreign visitor to, and why. Then take turns role-playing taking your foreign guest to the restaurant you have chosen. One of you should act as the foreign guest, one as the Chinese host, and one as the waiter or waitress. You may start like this:? EXAMPLE? A: I really love spicy food, so what dish would you recommend?? B: I suggest Mapo tofu.? A: Really ? what's that?
人教部編版語文八年級(jí)上冊(cè)口語交際復(fù)述與轉(zhuǎn)述教案
五、加工信息，學(xué)會(huì)表述師：請(qǐng)同學(xué)們閱讀課本P122第三題，用自己的話告訴同學(xué)，什么是經(jīng)典。課件出示：1.經(jīng)典作品是那些你經(jīng)常聽人家說“我正在重讀……”而不是“我正讀……”的書。2.經(jīng)典作品是這樣一些書，它們對(duì)讀過并喜愛它們的人構(gòu)成一種寶貴的經(jīng)驗(yàn)；但是對(duì)那些保留這個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)，等到享受它們的最佳狀態(tài)來臨時(shí)才閱讀它們的人，它們也仍然是一種豐富的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。3.一部經(jīng)典作品是一本每次重讀都好像初讀那樣帶來發(fā)現(xiàn)的書。4.一部經(jīng)典作品是一本即使我們初讀也好像是在重溫我們以前讀過的東西的書。5.一部經(jīng)典作品是一本從不會(huì)耗盡它要向讀者說的一切東西的書。6.經(jīng)典作品是這樣一些書，我們?cè)绞堑缆犕菊f，以為我們懂了，當(dāng)我們實(shí)際讀它們，我們就越是覺得它們獨(dú)特、意想不到和新穎。
人教部編版語文八年級(jí)上冊(cè)寫作語言要連貫教案
課件出示：爸爸非常熱愛自己的工作，也很愛家。（添加中心句：有了中心句，就能統(tǒng)領(lǐng)整段，保證話題的統(tǒng)一）首先，爸爸是一個(gè)熱愛工作的人。（“首先”一句，領(lǐng)起下文對(duì)爸爸熱愛工作的描述，照應(yīng)中心句的前半句）爸爸工作出色，在單位經(jīng)常被評(píng)為先進(jìn)工作者，我們家墻上貼的那些獎(jiǎng)狀有很多都是爸爸的。爸爸不僅上班忙工作，下了班都在惦記工作。（調(diào)整句子順序：把“爸爸不僅……下了班都……”調(diào)到了前面，使句子順序合理）記得有一次，爸爸單位里有臺(tái)機(jī)器壞了，大家修了一天都找不出問題。爸爸下班回到家里，吃飯時(shí)突然想起了國(guó)外有這方面的材料，就馬上查閱了資料，并且連夜趕回單位搶修機(jī)器，終于把機(jī)器修好了。（運(yùn)用具體事例表明“爸爸不僅上班忙工作，下了班都在惦記工作”）其次，爸爸還是一個(gè)非常愛家的人。（“其次”一句，領(lǐng)起下文對(duì)爸爸愛家的描述，照應(yīng)中心句的后半句）爸爸會(huì)花很多時(shí)間陪家人。周末，他常會(huì)領(lǐng)著全家人去郊游。為此，他還專門買了本地郊區(qū)旅游攻略的書，研究了好多條路線。
人教部編版語文八年級(jí)上冊(cè)“飛天”凌空——跳水姑娘呂偉奪魁記教案
中國(guó)女子跳水五位著名運(yùn)動(dòng)員“跳水女皇”高敏是我國(guó)首位奧運(yùn)跳板跳水金牌獲得者，自1986年奪得第一個(gè)國(guó)際比賽的冠軍以來，一直到1992年退役，她包攬了其間包括世界杯、世錦賽和奧運(yùn)會(huì)在內(nèi)的所有國(guó)際比賽的70多個(gè)世界冠軍。跳水界的傳奇人物伏明霞年僅14歲就成了奧運(yùn)史上最年輕的冠軍，被載入吉尼斯世界紀(jì)錄。同時(shí)，這位板臺(tái)雙冠王還是我國(guó)奧運(yùn)史上首位三連冠運(yùn)動(dòng)員?！疤屎蟆惫Ьв?993年進(jìn)入國(guó)家跳水隊(duì)，2011年正式退役。她共收獲了包括世界杯、奧運(yùn)會(huì)、世錦賽和亞運(yùn)會(huì)等在內(nèi)的31個(gè)世界冠軍，是世錦賽史上唯一的五連冠得主。吳敏霞在1998年入選國(guó)家跳水隊(duì)，一直被認(rèn)為是郭晶晶之后的我國(guó)跳水隊(duì)的又一位領(lǐng)軍人物。2016年，她收獲了個(gè)人的第五枚奧運(yùn)金牌，與鄒凱并列我國(guó)奧運(yùn)史上奪金最多的運(yùn)動(dòng)員。
人教部編版語文八年級(jí)上冊(cè)首屆諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)?lì)C發(fā)教案
2000年，老舍先生的兒子、中國(guó)現(xiàn)代文學(xué)館副館長(zhǎng)舒乙向外界披露了“1968年諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)幾乎被老舍得到”的內(nèi)幕。舒乙透露，在入圍者到了最后5名時(shí)還有老舍，最終，秘密投票結(jié)果的第一名就是老舍。那年，瑞典方面通過調(diào)查得知老舍已經(jīng)去世，于是日本的川端康成獲獎(jiǎng)。1987、1988年諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)終審名單之中，沈從文均入選，而且沈從文是1988年中最有機(jī)會(huì)獲獎(jiǎng)的候選人。諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)終身評(píng)委馬悅?cè)辉嘎叮?dāng)時(shí)學(xué)院中有強(qiáng)大力量支持沈從文的候選人資格。但可惜的是，沈從文于1988年5月10日去世，因此與諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)失之交臂。疑難突破《首屆諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)?lì)C發(fā)》特別說明資金管理權(quán)和評(píng)獎(jiǎng)權(quán)的分離，有什么用意？資金管理權(quán)和評(píng)獎(jiǎng)權(quán)的分離能夠有效保證諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)評(píng)獎(jiǎng)的公正性。公正性是權(quán)威性的基礎(chǔ)，諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)（特別是它的科技類獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)和文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)）一百多年以來形成的權(quán)威性，與這一分離制度關(guān)系密切。就當(dāng)時(shí)而言，諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)只是首次頒發(fā)，特別需要強(qiáng)調(diào)其權(quán)威性。
人教部編版七年級(jí)語文上冊(cè)發(fā)揮聯(lián)想和想象教案
【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】本環(huán)節(jié)是為了突破難點(diǎn)而設(shè)計(jì)，以名篇佳作為范例，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生理解什么叫作合理而大膽的想象，示范作用明顯。另外，本環(huán)節(jié)也是為下一環(huán)節(jié)——學(xué)生自由想象自己十年后的生活做鋪墊。三、寫作實(shí)踐師：同學(xué)們，讓我們拿起筆，徜徉于聯(lián)想和想象的世界。1.學(xué)生寫作課件出示：題目：你有沒有憧憬過未來的生活？你覺得，十年以后的你是什么樣子的呢？在做什么？又有著怎樣的精神面貌呢？請(qǐng)以《十年后的我》為題，發(fā)揮想象，寫一篇作文。不少于500字。思路點(diǎn)撥：發(fā)揮大膽而豐富的想象，可從十年后的生活變化、社會(huì)發(fā)展變化等方面著手，塑造人物的變化，如人物的相貌、心態(tài)及性格等，但性格的發(fā)展一定要符合邏輯。寫法指導(dǎo)：選擇一件事或幾件事，通過語言、動(dòng)作等描寫來展現(xiàn)人物的性格。寫作中也可采用前后對(duì)比的手法，如現(xiàn)在的“我”性格暴躁，十年后的“我”性格溫順等，通過人物的變化來反映社會(huì)的變化。
人教部編版七年級(jí)語文上冊(cè)熱愛生活，熱愛寫作教案
三、實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練1.明確題干要求師：閱讀教材P18的寫作實(shí)踐三，讀讀題干和“提示”，然后集中討論一下，你是如何理解這個(gè)寫作實(shí)踐暗含的要求的。預(yù)設(shè)（1）這個(gè)題目可以簡(jiǎn)單概括為成長(zhǎng)中的事件，范圍比較寬廣，類似于經(jīng)常碰到的《難忘的一件事》一類的作文題。（2）一定要注意“成長(zhǎng)”這個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞，在描述這個(gè)事件時(shí)，一定要寫出自己人生體悟的變化。（3）要選擇一件有意義的、使“我”成長(zhǎng)的事來寫，在文末還應(yīng)升華主題，寫出自己在經(jīng)歷這件事后得到的人生啟示。2.補(bǔ)充寫作提示師：為了幫助大家完成好這次習(xí)作，老師在教材的基礎(chǔ)上，還另外補(bǔ)充了三條“提示”。課件出示：提示：1.選材要小。選取生活中的一兩個(gè)片段來刻畫人物、表達(dá)感情。從小事入手，于細(xì)微處見精神，以小見大，突出“難忘”“印象深刻”。2.敘事要詳略得當(dāng)。敘事要圍繞中心，抓住重點(diǎn)，把最能體現(xiàn)事件意義、最能展示人物形象的言行、心理描寫得真實(shí)而詳細(xì)。同時(shí)，要講究剪裁，選取典型的、能揭示事物本質(zhì)的、有說服力的材料表達(dá)中心思想，做到詳略得當(dāng)，主次分明。