伯牙善鼓琴,鐘子期善聽。伯牙鼓琴,志①在高山,鐘子期曰:“善哉,峨峨②兮若泰山!”志在流水,鐘子期曰:“善哉,洋洋③兮若江河!”伯牙所念,鐘子期必得之。
那一年,我即將大學(xué)畢業(yè),為了找個(gè)單位,天天出去“掃街”,但仍一無所獲。我學(xué)的是建筑設(shè)計(jì)專業(yè),找了幾家建筑設(shè)計(jì)院,人家要的不是博士就是碩士。一負(fù)責(zé)人看著我的簡(jiǎn)歷說,你讀書時(shí),還獲過不少獎(jiǎng),不錯(cuò)!可是,我們這里暫時(shí)不缺建筑設(shè)計(jì)方面的人才,要不你先來我們這里干個(gè)保安什么的吧!等有機(jī)會(huì)再安排你。
柯爾比找到了全是最著名的音樂輔導(dǎo)老師瑪麗,瑪麗老師感動(dòng)地說:“我去,我去!”⑧在瑪麗老師嫻熟的指導(dǎo)下,孩子們每天練習(xí)唱歌,當(dāng)然是在伊麗莎白接受治療的時(shí)候。
女兒沒有見過她媽媽,在她出生的那一刻,她的媽媽便因?yàn)殡y產(chǎn)離開了我們。仿佛一切都有預(yù)感一樣,在妻子的日記里,我看到了她寫給自己未出生孩子的信。
金風(fēng)換成了北風(fēng),秋去冬來了。冬天剛剛冒了個(gè)頭,落了一場(chǎng)初雪,我滿庭斗艷爭(zhēng)嬌的芳菲,頓然失色,鮮紅的老來嬌,還有各色的傲霜菊花,一夜全白了頭。兩棵丁香,葉子簌簌辭柯了,像一聲聲年華消失的感嘆。
我走過湖畔山林間的小路,山林中和小路上只有我;林鳥尚未歸巢,松濤也因無風(fēng)而暫時(shí)息怒……突然間聽到自己的身后有腳步聲,這聲音不緊不慢,亦步亦趨,緊緊地跟隨著我。我暗自吃驚,害怕在荒無人煙的叢林間碰上了剪徑。回過頭來一看:什么也沒有,那聲音來自于自己的腳步。
當(dāng)我見到畢業(yè)生名冊(cè)上你們的名字時(shí),我為你們每一位(甲),我(乙)你們離校后,都能過“不負(fù)此生”的生活。首先,我希望你們能簡(jiǎn)樸地生活。容我提醒各位一句:快樂與金錢和物質(zhì)的豐盛并無必然聯(lián)系。一個(gè)溫馨的家、簡(jiǎn)單的衣著、健康的飲食,就是樂之所在。漫無止境地追求奢華,遠(yuǎn)不如簡(jiǎn)樸生活那樣能帶給你幸福和快樂。其次,我希望你們能過高尚的生活。我們的社會(huì)有很多陰暗面:不公、剝削、詐騙等等。我吁請(qǐng)大家,務(wù)必要莊敬自強(qiáng),公平待人,不可欺侮弱勢(shì)的人,也不可做損人或損己的亊。高尚的生活是對(duì)一己的良知無悔,維護(hù)正義,亊亊均以道德為依歸。這樣高尚地生活,你們必有所得。
在收藏成為時(shí)尚的今天,年畫也以其濃郁的裝飾性和觀賞性,成為收藏者們趨之若鶩的熱門藏品。在我國傳統(tǒng)年畫中,以下五類最值得收藏:一為神像,以門神最為常見,還有財(cái)神、灶王、關(guān)王、八仙等;二為吉祥圖案,如狀元及第、吉慶有余、連生貴子、群仙祝壽等;三為歷史人物及故事,如桃園結(jié)義、文姬歸漢、昭君出塞、穆桂英掛帥等;四為戲曲故事,如《三國演義》中的空城計(jì)、群英會(huì),《西廂記》中的紅娘傳書、花園相會(huì)等;五為市井風(fēng)俗,如春游圖、賽龍舟、搖錢樹、聚寶盆、老鼠娶親、鯉魚躍龍門等。這些年畫題材豐富,畫面或質(zhì)樸可愛或精致生動(dòng),或粗獷豪放或雍容典雅,彰顯著我國民間傳統(tǒng)文化的博大精深。
Step 3 Meaning1. 過去將來時(shí)表示從過去某一時(shí)間來看將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài), 常用在賓語從句中。一般由“would/should +動(dòng)詞原形”構(gòu)成。She hoped that they would meet again someday. 她希望將來有一天他們能再見面。2. was/were going to+動(dòng)詞原形: 表示過去將要發(fā)生或很有可能發(fā)生的動(dòng)作, 常用于口語中, 表示預(yù)言、意圖或者打算等。He was going to start work the following week. 他打算下星期開始工作。3. was/were about to do: 常用來表示即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作, “剛要/正要做……”。注意該結(jié)構(gòu)不與任何時(shí)間狀語連用。I felt that something terrible was about to happen. 我感到某種可怕的事情即將發(fā)生。4.was/were to do: 表示“曾計(jì)劃做某事”, 如果表示“本來計(jì)劃做某事, 動(dòng)作沒實(shí)現(xiàn)”, 則需用 “was/were to have done”。She said she was to have told me about the accident. 她說她本來想告訴我關(guān)于事故的事。5.Start, go, come, leave, see, meet等動(dòng)詞的過去進(jìn)行時(shí): 表示就過去某一時(shí)刻而言即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。She was coming later. 她隨后就來。I had just put on my overcoat and was leaving to visit a friend of mine. 我剛穿上外套要去看我的一個(gè)朋友。
4. A:We’d like to have someone to say a word at the beginning to welcome the group.B:↙Who?A:We thought that you or Dr.Johnson might do it.B用降調(diào)說Who,其意思是問,對(duì)方想讓誰在開場(chǎng)時(shí)致歡迎詞。Step 6 Pronunciation---Practice1. Listen to the short conversation and mark the intonation with ↗, ↙ or ↙, ↗. Then discuss with a partner what they intend to convey by using different intonation.Owner: You know what ?↗ It’s a million-pound bank note↙.Waiter 1: Really ?↗(question)Waiter 2: Really !↙(unbelievable and surprised)Waiter 3: Really ?!↙↗(first question then surprised)2. Listen to the conversations. Underline the parts that are stressed and mark the intonation. Then talk about the implied meanings of the responses with different intonations. Listen again and repeat.1) Henry: It’s a nice suit.Owner: Oh, it’s perfect!↙(The intonation means it is very suitable for Henry.)2) Henry: Well, that’s very kind of you.Owner: Kind, sir ?↗(what you said is not right) No, it’s kind of you. You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like. Just having you sit here is a great honour !!↙(welcome you to come again)3)Henry:Well, to be honest, I have none. Oliver:(happily) What luck!(excited) Brother↗, what luck!↙(It means “Didn’t you hear it?”)Henry: Well, it may seem lucky to you but not to me!↗(angry) If this is your idea of some kind of joke, I don’t think it’s very funny. Now if you’ll excuse me, I ought to be on my way.↙(If so, I would leave.)Roderick: Please don’t go↙...(hope Henry can wait for a moment)Part B Viewing and Talking---Describe people’s changing attitudes in a film clipStep 1 Before-listening---Tell the filmYou are going to watch part of the film The Million Pound Bank Note. Look at these photos and guess what happens in the film.
Step 4: Listen again and decide if the following statements are true (T) or false (F).1 It was the first time Chen Liyan's story was reported. T口 F口2 Chen found 10,000 yuan in a small plastic bag in Taiyuan railway station口 F口3 Wang Zheng apologized to Chen because he couldn't offer her more money. T口 F口4 Chen took out a large loan to cure her daughter, T口 F口5 Wang set up a fundraising website for Chen's daughter after Chen told him about her situation. T口 F口Step 5:After listening, discuss the questions.1 What kind of person do you think Chen Liyan is?Chen Liyan is generous and honest because she returned a large sum of money to the owner.2 Did Chen return the money because she didn't need it?No. She returned the money because it was the right thing to do. Evidence for this is that she refused to accept the reward money because she felt that it had not been earned. 3 Is it common for people to do what Chen did?It depends on the culture. In some countries it is quite common to return money that has been found. In other countries, people believe "Finders are keepers!" 4 How did Wang Zheng feel about the return of his money?He must have been very happy and relieved to have gotten his money back. We know this because he thanked Chen repeatedly and even offered her a reward.5 Why did Ma Dongbao tell Wang about Chen's family?He must have had great sympathy for Chen and her daughter and wanted to help them.'We know this because he arranged help for them. 6 How did the news reporter feel about Chen's actions?The news reporter felt that it showed that money wasn't the most important thing in life. We know this because the reporter told us that this is what Chen believes. and then said, “that's a great attitude to take."
? Could you offer me some kind of work here?? I don’t want your charity, I just want an honest job.? Careless: I landed in Britain by accident.Step 7:Consolidation.? Find Henry? Roderick and Oliver were I .making a bet when they saw Henry, a poor young man. ? Know Henry? About a month ago, Henry was sailing and later he found himself carried out to sea by a strong wind. Fortunately, he 2.was spotted by a ship. And it was the ship that brought him to 3.England? Offer money to Henry ? Oliver and Roderick gave Henry a letter and told him that there was money in it. They 4.persuaded him to accept it, and made him 5.promise that it wouldn't be opened until 2 o'clock.Step 8:Language pointsa large amount of: a large quantity of; a great deal ofe.g. They bought a large amount of furniture before they moved their new house.make a bet: make an arrangement to risk money, etc. on an event of which the result is doubtful.e.g. We made a bet on the result of the match.permit sb to do something: allow somebody to do somethinge.g. My mother doesn’t permit me to ride in the street after it rained.by accident: as a result of chancee.g. I only found it by accident.stare at: look at somebody or something with the eyes wide open in a fixed gaze( in astonishment, wonder, fear, etc)to be honest: to tell you the truth; to be franke.g. To be honest, I don’t think we have a chance of winning.Step7 Homework:What do you think will happen to Henry? Will the bank-note help him or get him into trouble?
Everybody wants to get wealth.In today’s material world,making money or becoming wealthy symbolizes a person’s success and capability. Many people just make every effort, pay any price to attain greater wealth. With money,they can buy nice, large apartments in nice neighborhood. With money they can own luxurious cars. Wealth seems to bring all happiness in life.But is wealth the only road to happiness? Not really. There are many things in the world, which are beyond the means of money, such as friendship, love, health and knowledge. People are so preoccupied with struggling for money that they have no time or would not take the time to form or maintain friendship. What happiness can they feel living as lonely miserable creatures without love or friends in the world even if they accumulate tremendous wealth?In my opinion, people can’t do anything without money, but money is not everything. What money will bring you depends on your personal belief and goal in life. If you are kind enough to help others, especially the poor, money is a good thing to you. With it, you can do much more for the benefit of people and your country, and it will add to your own happiness. If you want money just for your own needs, you’ll never be satisfied or happy. In a word,you should have money spent for more people. Only then can money be the source of your happiness.Step 8 Homework4 students in a group, one acts Roderick, one Oliver, one servant and the fourth one acts Henry Adams, then listen to the tape, pay more attention to the difference between American English and British English in pronunciation, stress, tone.
2. 您能看到, 我頭發(fā)太長(zhǎng)了。You can see that my hair is much too long.3. 無論什么時(shí)候, 只要您想回來就回來。Please come back whenever you want.4. 您僅有很少的頭發(fā)要理! You only have too little hair to cut !5. 為您服務(wù)是我的榮幸!It is my honour to serve you!Step 9 Writing(Henry is walking down the street when he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to have it cut. )H=Henry B=BarberH: Good afternoon, I’d like to have my hair cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry’s hair and continues cutting another man’s hair. ) Er, I’d really like a haircut. As you can see it’s much too long. B: (in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H: Fine, well, I’ll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber’s chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B: It’s quite expensive here, you know! Are you sure you can afford it?H: Yes. I think so. (After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B: Why Mr. . . (looks shocked)H: Adams. Henry Adams. I’m sorry. I don’t have any change. B: Please don’t worry! (wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about! Nothing at all! Please come back whenever you want, even if you only have too little hair to cut! It will be my honour to serve you!Step 10 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Are all the elements of a play included and in good order ?2. Do the character use suitable language ?3. Are the stage directions clear and useful ?4. Is the plot clear and exciting enough ?
【參考范文】Narrator:(Henry is smiling as he leaves the restaurant. As he is walking down the street, he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to get it cut. )H=Henry;B=Barber;R=rude manH:Good afternoon, I'd like to get a cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry's hair and continues cutting another man's hair. )Er, I'd really like a haircut. As you can see it's much too long. B:(in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H:Fine, well I'll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber's chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B:It's quite expensive here, you know!Are you sure you can afford it?H:Yes. I think so. (In comes the rude man. )R:Hey you there. I need a haircut quickly. Can you do me straightaway?B:All right, then, get in the chair and I'll see what I can do. R:Thank you. (sits down in one of the barber's chairs)H:Excuse me, but I was here first. Aren't you going to do my hair first?B:This man's in a hurry. H:Well so am I!I insist that you cut my hair first. B:OK, but I'll have to be quick. This gentleman is waiting. H:Thank you. (They both become quiet. After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B:Why, Mr . . . (looks shocked)H:Adams. Henry Adams. I'm sorry, I don't have any change. R:You're that Mr Adams! Well,I'm glad I waited or I might never have known it was you. B:Why, Mr Adams, please don't worry!(wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about!Nothing at all!Please come back any time, even if you only need too little hairs cut!It will be my honour to serve you!
You have no excuse for not going.你沒有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作業(yè)而受到懲罰。2.動(dòng)詞ing形式復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)由物主代詞或人稱代詞賓格、名詞所有格或普通格加動(dòng)詞ing,即“sb./sb.'s+doing”構(gòu)成。動(dòng)詞ing形式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)實(shí)際上是給動(dòng)詞ing形式加了一個(gè)邏輯主語。動(dòng)詞ing形式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)有四種形式:①形容詞性物主代詞+動(dòng)詞ing②名詞所有格+動(dòng)詞ing③代詞賓格+動(dòng)詞ing④名詞+動(dòng)詞ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她來幫忙鼓舞了我們所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.這個(gè)嬰兒被突然的關(guān)門聲吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做飯的樣子嗎?無生命名詞無論是作主語還是作賓語都不能用第②種形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.湯姆去年得了一等獎(jiǎng)使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克現(xiàn)在離開嗎?Excuse me for my not coming on time.很抱歉我沒能按時(shí)來。His father's being ill made him worried.他父親病了,他很擔(dān)心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我們盼望著這位歌手來給我們舉辦一場(chǎng)演唱會(huì)。
一是要在精準(zhǔn)謀劃設(shè)計(jì)上下功夫。要加強(qiáng)產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì),組織小快靈專題招商,分鏈條、分行業(yè)、分領(lǐng)域組織招商活動(dòng),達(dá)到“通過龍頭聚配套、依托配套引龍頭”效果?! 《且谟煤秒?yún)端網(wǎng)絡(luò)上下功夫。疫情影響期間,要抓好線上推介,抓緊完善招商手冊(cè)、招商地圖、招商宣傳片,通過政府網(wǎng)站、微信公眾號(hào)、自媒體平臺(tái)等,高頻次、高精度、大范圍發(fā)布﹔要抓好線上推介,對(duì)有簽約意向的項(xiàng)目,采取電話、微信、郵件、視頻等方式與投資方深入溝通﹔對(duì)成熟項(xiàng)目,做好項(xiàng)目初審、文本起草等基礎(chǔ)工作,必要時(shí)通過郵寄文本等形式進(jìn)行簽約。
“用計(jì)算器計(jì)算”是江蘇國標(biāo)版四年級(jí)上冊(cè)數(shù)學(xué)第十一單元的教學(xué)內(nèi)容這部分內(nèi)容是在學(xué)生熟練掌握了整數(shù)的四則計(jì)算法則及兩步混合運(yùn)算的基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行教學(xué)。通過學(xué)習(xí)使學(xué)生可以借助計(jì)算器進(jìn)行較大數(shù)目的四則運(yùn)算并借助計(jì)算器來探索有關(guān)規(guī)律有利于幫助學(xué)生形成初步的探索和解決問題的能力。 本單元內(nèi)容分兩段安排,第一段先認(rèn)識(shí)計(jì)算器了解計(jì)算器的基本功能和操作方法再學(xué)習(xí)用計(jì)算器進(jìn)行四則計(jì)算的方法。第二段教學(xué)用計(jì)算器進(jìn)行兩步混合運(yùn)算并安排了練習(xí)十。教材在“想想做做”和練習(xí)十中還編排了一些探索數(shù)學(xué)規(guī)律的趣題并通過“你知道嗎”介紹“改錯(cuò)鍵”等常用的功能鍵以及有關(guān)計(jì)算工具發(fā)展的歷史讓學(xué)生了解計(jì)算工具的演變過程感受人類科技的進(jìn)步與發(fā)展。最后教材還安排了實(shí)踐活動(dòng)《一億有多大》幫助學(xué)生形成良好的數(shù)感。本單元分四課時(shí)完成今天我說的是第一課時(shí)。
1、多與孩子交流,多關(guān)注孩子的學(xué)習(xí),詢問孩子在校的學(xué)習(xí)情況。要善于發(fā)現(xiàn)孩子學(xué)習(xí)上的進(jìn)步,給予充分地肯定和表揚(yáng),并提出新的要求。2、多給孩子一點(diǎn)信心,做孩子成長(zhǎng)的強(qiáng)有力的后盾。由于孩子的個(gè)體差異,免不了學(xué)生的成績(jī)有好有壞,有的孩子由于不愛學(xué)習(xí),甚至厭學(xué),導(dǎo)致成績(jī)差,我們應(yīng)該適當(dāng)?shù)呐u(píng)。但是孩子很努力,成績(jī)卻不理想,我們更應(yīng)該給他信心,而不是一味的給他潑冷水。3、為了提高學(xué)生成績(jī),學(xué)校也想了很多辦法:雙基周過關(guān)考試,月考,上晚自習(xí)等4、家長(zhǎng)要重視孩子品德方面的教育。孩子的一言一行,一舉一動(dòng)都要關(guān)注。先教孩子成人,后教孩子成才。我們班有幾個(gè)男生自我約束力很差,在學(xué)校經(jīng)常違規(guī)違紀(jì):說謊話,拿別人東西,打架罵人,經(jīng)常被老師抓住,甚至屢教不改。當(dāng)然,老師也還有很多做的不夠的地方,
國家安全一切為了人民、一切依靠人民,沒有人是“局外人”和“旁觀者”,提升全民意識(shí)、動(dòng)員全民力量、凝聚全民共識(shí)才是防范化解各類安全風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的“銅墻鐵壁”。幾年來,從繁華都市到邊境村寨,從校園課堂到社區(qū)街道,從各級(jí)機(jī)關(guān)到企事業(yè)單位……各地以群眾喜聞樂見的形式開展國家安全知識(shí)普及和交流,全民國家安全教育漸入佳境,越來越多的人意識(shí)到國家安全與社會(huì)生活息息相關(guān),全社會(huì)國家安全意識(shí)水平得到極大提升,全民國家安全責(zé)任顯著增強(qiáng)。下一步,還要推動(dòng)國家安全教育工作向深里去、向?qū)嵗锶?,進(jìn)一步筑牢國家安全的群眾基礎(chǔ)。