總之,我們應(yīng)該按照此次會議精神,調(diào)整好工作心態(tài),以積極的心態(tài)面對工作和生活。全面深化會議精神,進(jìn)一步轉(zhuǎn)變觀念、改變工作作風(fēng)、努力進(jìn)取、踏實(shí)工作,為全面實(shí)現(xiàn)全行20**年整體經(jīng)營目標(biāo)而奮斗。樹立積極務(wù)實(shí)的職業(yè)心態(tài),加快適應(yīng)工作環(huán)境進(jìn)程,腳踏實(shí)地,勤奮工作,讓實(shí)實(shí)在在的工作實(shí)績成就你的職業(yè)規(guī)劃,保持強(qiáng)烈的責(zé)任感,勇往直前,爭當(dāng)崗位尖兵,成為有用之才,要從失敗中不斷汲取教訓(xùn),我們還要制定科學(xué)合理的目標(biāo),拿出切實(shí)可行的措施,為全年經(jīng)營目標(biāo)、管理工作的順利實(shí)現(xiàn),為我行愿景“國內(nèi)一流、國際知名小額信貸銀行”而努力奮斗??!
一、活動目標(biāo):1、認(rèn)知目標(biāo):認(rèn)識計(jì)算機(jī)、網(wǎng)絡(luò)與學(xué)生獲取信息的關(guān)系;2、情感目標(biāo):正確對待網(wǎng)絡(luò),不沉溺其中,自覺抵制網(wǎng)絡(luò)的不良影響;3、行為目標(biāo):展示新時代學(xué)生豐富多彩的網(wǎng)絡(luò)生活與實(shí)踐成果。二、活動內(nèi)容:(一)活動年級:x年級(二)主要環(huán)節(jié):1、展示學(xué)生網(wǎng)絡(luò)成果:借助網(wǎng)絡(luò)支持和大屏幕演示,展示學(xué)生豐富多彩的網(wǎng)絡(luò)生活與實(shí)踐成果。2、提出諸多負(fù)面事件,通過討論網(wǎng)絡(luò)的負(fù)面影響,充分認(rèn)識網(wǎng)絡(luò),為下一步正確認(rèn)識、正確使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)的討論奠定基礎(chǔ)。3、樹立正確網(wǎng)絡(luò)觀:在充分演示、討論的基礎(chǔ)之上,客觀公正地認(rèn)識網(wǎng)絡(luò)。4、討論網(wǎng)絡(luò)秩序的維護(hù):確立“維護(hù)網(wǎng)絡(luò)秩序,人人有責(zé)”的觀念,并提出一些行之有效的具體措施。
首先請同學(xué)設(shè)想:“如果你是作者,當(dāng)你準(zhǔn)備寫一篇以包身工為題材的文章時,會從哪些方面選材?”而“本文又是如何將這些材料組織起來的?”這一環(huán)節(jié)能夠使學(xué)生參與到教學(xué)過程中來,通過問題能夠引導(dǎo)學(xué)生關(guān)注本文的選材類型和表達(dá)方式,區(qū)分文中穿插的感性、理性材料,從而理解報(bào)告文學(xué)兼文學(xué)性、議論性于一體的文學(xué)特質(zhì)。然后請同學(xué)閱讀表現(xiàn)包身工起床情形的場面描寫(1-6段),并引導(dǎo)學(xué)生分析該段表達(dá)效果;再請同學(xué)們閱讀“蘆柴棒”被虐待段(16-20段),并引導(dǎo)同學(xué)們比較兩個片段在選材上有何區(qū)別,進(jìn)而歸納點(diǎn)面結(jié)合的手法的藝術(shù)效果。最后請學(xué)生找出文中其他運(yùn)用點(diǎn)面結(jié)合手法的段落,并嘗試自主分析。這一環(huán)節(jié)能夠引導(dǎo)學(xué)生直觀地感受本文場面描寫的作用,并分析點(diǎn)面結(jié)合手法的藝術(shù)效果,同時也讓學(xué)生通過練習(xí)探究掌握分析該手法的方法。
3、通過分析理解作者是如何在典型環(huán)境中刻畫出典型人物的。(設(shè)計(jì)意圖:因?yàn)椤镀胀ǜ咧姓Z文新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》中要求學(xué)生把握報(bào)告文學(xué)的語言特色,所以需要分析文中重點(diǎn)語句的語言特色。同時,由于報(bào)告文學(xué)的藝術(shù)價值體現(xiàn)在文學(xué)性上,它不能像新聞報(bào)道那樣,只有事件梗概,它必須刻畫人物形象,必須有環(huán)境等方面的描寫,加強(qiáng)語言的藝術(shù)感染力,所以在教學(xué)過程中要注重對典型環(huán)境中的典型人物的分析。)三、課時安排:兩課時四、教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì):(第一課時的教學(xué)過程)1、通過表格來對比分析報(bào)告文學(xué)與新聞的異同點(diǎn)。使學(xué)生明確理解到報(bào)告文學(xué)的藝術(shù)價值在于它的文學(xué)性,而其文學(xué)性主要通過對人物的刻畫、環(huán)境的描寫等方面的文學(xué)手段的綜合運(yùn)用。2、為了更好的了解本文,要學(xué)生相互分享收集到的時代背景資料及作者簡介。3、讓學(xué)生快速瀏覽課文找出本文的表層結(jié)構(gòu),初步感知到本文的表層結(jié)構(gòu)是按照時間順序來敘述描寫包身工一天的活動及按事物發(fā)展的順序敘述包身工制度的產(chǎn)生發(fā)展及膨大。
一、說教材(一)、 說教材的地位與作用本單元屬于“中國革命傳統(tǒng)作品研習(xí)任務(wù)群”板塊,學(xué)習(xí)的是新聞和報(bào)告文學(xué)。要求學(xué)生體會學(xué)生在新時代人民當(dāng)家做主的豪情和壯志,繼承并發(fā)揚(yáng)愛國主義情感。這篇文章是一篇報(bào)告文學(xué),通過分析這類文體的主要內(nèi)容和寫作特點(diǎn)能培養(yǎng)學(xué)生閱讀報(bào)告性文。(二)、說課標(biāo)《普通高中語文課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》要求,學(xué)習(xí)報(bào)告性文學(xué)要理解其基本內(nèi)容和社會影響,因此根據(jù)課程要求,我會重點(diǎn)講解包身工的遭遇,并通過對包身工遭遇的分析來引導(dǎo)學(xué)生把握作品。(三)、說教學(xué)目標(biāo)根據(jù)普通高中課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn),結(jié)合本單元學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)以及文體特點(diǎn)我制定如下教學(xué)目標(biāo):1. 知識與能力了解報(bào)告文學(xué)的一般特征與結(jié)構(gòu)特點(diǎn),提高閱讀能力和篩選信息能力。2. 過程與方法通過對課文的主要內(nèi)容和寫作特點(diǎn)的分析,體會文章主旨,把握報(bào)告文學(xué)的特征。3. 情感態(tài)度與價值觀認(rèn)識包身工制度的殘酷與罪惡,尊重人權(quán)及勞動權(quán)利,關(guān)注社會現(xiàn)實(shí),提高社會責(zé)任感。
5.在糾治學(xué)生營養(yǎng)改善計(jì)劃執(zhí)行中侵害師生利益問題上。在學(xué)期初按照學(xué)生營養(yǎng)改善膳食補(bǔ)助標(biāo)準(zhǔn),及時足額向?qū)W校食堂加工點(diǎn)撥付學(xué)生營養(yǎng)改善膳食補(bǔ)助資金。各中小學(xué)校嚴(yán)格按照學(xué)生營養(yǎng)改善計(jì)劃《實(shí)名制月報(bào)制度》和《公開公示制度》要求,根據(jù)學(xué)生用餐人數(shù),每月向縣局營養(yǎng)辦上報(bào)《學(xué)生實(shí)名制月報(bào)表》,《學(xué)生實(shí)名制月報(bào)表》需由學(xué)生、班主任、營養(yǎng)餐管理員、校長四方簽字。并在校園醒目位置公開公示,接受師生監(jiān)督。避免了跑冒滴漏、截留克扣問題的發(fā)生。計(jì)劃6月份,對接審計(jì)局對19個加工點(diǎn)進(jìn)行是全面審計(jì),進(jìn)一步加強(qiáng)對資金使用的監(jiān)管力度。6.在糾治截留克扣義務(wù)教育階段寄宿生生活補(bǔ)助問題上,主要采取了三方面措施:一是宣傳到位。采取發(fā)放宣傳單現(xiàn)場講解、XX教育公眾號推送資助政策等方式,大力宣傳學(xué)生資助政策,提高了政策的知曉率。
教師姓名 課程名稱數(shù)學(xué)班 級 授課日期 授課順序 章節(jié)名稱§2.1 不等式的基本性質(zhì)教 學(xué) 目 標(biāo)知識目標(biāo):1、理解不等式的概念 2、掌握不等式的基本性質(zhì) 技能目標(biāo):1、會比較兩個數(shù)的大小 2、會用做差法比較兩個整式的大小 情感目標(biāo):體會不等式在日常生活中的應(yīng)用,感受數(shù)學(xué)的有用性教學(xué) 重點(diǎn) 和 難點(diǎn) 重點(diǎn): 不等式的概念和基本性質(zhì) 難點(diǎn): 1、會比較兩個整式的大小 2、能根據(jù)應(yīng)用題的表述,列出相應(yīng)的表達(dá)式教 學(xué) 資 源《數(shù)學(xué)》(第一冊) 多媒體課件評 估 反 饋課堂提問 課堂練習(xí)作 業(yè)習(xí)題2.1課后記
教師姓名 課程名稱數(shù)學(xué)班 級 授課日期 授課順序 章節(jié)名稱§2.3 一元二次不等式教 學(xué) 目 標(biāo)知識目標(biāo):1、理解一元二次不等式和一元二次方程以及二次函數(shù)之間的關(guān)系 2、理解一元二次不等式的解集的含義 3、一元二次不等式的解集與二次函數(shù)圖像的對應(yīng) 技能目標(biāo):1、會解一元二次方程 2、會畫二次函數(shù)的圖像 3、能結(jié)合圖像寫出一元二次不等式的解集 情感目標(biāo):體會知識之間的相互關(guān)聯(lián)性,體會數(shù)形結(jié)合思想的重要性教學(xué) 重點(diǎn) 和 難點(diǎn)重點(diǎn): 1、一元二次不等式的解集的含義 2、一元二次不等式與二次函數(shù)的關(guān)系 難點(diǎn): 1、將一元二次不等式和一元二次方程以及二次函數(shù)聯(lián)系起來 2、在函數(shù)圖像上正確的找到解集對應(yīng)的部分教 學(xué) 資 源《數(shù)學(xué)》(第一冊) 多媒體課件評 估 反 饋課堂提問 課堂練習(xí)作 業(yè)習(xí)題2.3課后記本節(jié)課內(nèi)容是比較重要的,是一元二次方程、一元二次函數(shù)、一元二次不等式的結(jié)合,相關(guān)知識點(diǎn)融會貫通,數(shù)形結(jié)合的思想方法在這有很好的運(yùn)用。三種情況只要講清楚一種,另外兩種可由學(xué)生自行推出結(jié)論。
教師姓名 課程名稱數(shù)學(xué)班 級 授課日期 授課順序 章節(jié)名稱§2.4 含絕對值的不等式教 學(xué) 目 標(biāo)知識目標(biāo):1、理解絕對值的幾何意義 2、掌握簡單的含絕對值不等式的解法 3、掌握含絕對值不等式的等價形式 技能目標(biāo):1、會解形如|ax+b|>c或|ax+b|<c的絕對值不等式 情感目標(biāo):通過學(xué)習(xí),體會數(shù)形結(jié)合、整體代換及等價轉(zhuǎn)換的數(shù)學(xué)思想方法教學(xué) 重點(diǎn) 和 難點(diǎn)重點(diǎn): 1、絕對值的幾何意義 2、基本絕對值不等式|x|>a或|x|<a的解 難點(diǎn): 1、去絕對值符號后不等式與原不等式保持等價性教 學(xué) 資 源《數(shù)學(xué)》(第一冊) 多媒體課件評 估 反 饋課堂提問 課堂練習(xí)作 業(yè)習(xí)題2.4課后記不等式的基本性質(zhì)是初中就學(xué)習(xí)過的內(nèi)容,分式不等式的解法是哦本節(jié)課的一個重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn),尤其是不等號另一邊不為0的情況,需要移項(xiàng),這一點(diǎn)在強(qiáng)調(diào)前學(xué)生考慮不到,因此解題錯誤多。區(qū)間是個新內(nèi)容,學(xué)生往往將連續(xù)的正數(shù)寫作一個區(qū)間,這是常見的錯誤,要進(jìn)行提醒。另外,在均值不等式這里稍微補(bǔ)充了一些內(nèi)容,引起學(xué)生的興趣。
【教學(xué)目標(biāo)】1. 理解數(shù)列的通項(xiàng)公式的意義,能根據(jù)通項(xiàng)公式寫出數(shù)列的任意一項(xiàng),以及根據(jù)其前幾項(xiàng)寫出它的一個通項(xiàng)公式.2. 了解數(shù)列的遞推公式,會根據(jù)數(shù)列的遞推公式寫出前幾項(xiàng).3.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生積極參與、大膽探索的精神,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的觀察、分析、歸納的能力.教學(xué)重點(diǎn) 數(shù)列的通項(xiàng)公式及其應(yīng)用.教學(xué)難點(diǎn) 根據(jù)數(shù)列的前幾項(xiàng)寫出滿足條件的數(shù)列的一個通項(xiàng)公式.教學(xué)方法 本節(jié)課主要采用例題解決法.通過列舉實(shí)例,進(jìn)一步研究數(shù)列的項(xiàng)與序號之間的關(guān)系.通過三類題目,使學(xué)生深刻理解數(shù)列通項(xiàng)公式的意義,為以后學(xué)習(xí)等差數(shù)列與等比數(shù)列打下基礎(chǔ).【教學(xué)過程】 環(huán)節(jié)教學(xué)內(nèi)容師生互動設(shè)計(jì)意圖導(dǎo) 入⒈數(shù)列的定義 按一定次序排列的一列數(shù)叫做數(shù)列. 注意:(1)數(shù)列中的數(shù)是按一定次序排列的; (2)同一個數(shù)在數(shù)列中可以重復(fù)出現(xiàn). 2. 數(shù)列的一般形式 數(shù)列a1,a2,a3,…,an,…,可記作{ an }. 3. 數(shù)列的通項(xiàng)公式: 如果數(shù)列{ an }的第n項(xiàng)an與n之間的關(guān)系可以用一個公式來表示,那么這個公式就叫做這個數(shù)列的通項(xiàng)公式. 教師引導(dǎo)學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí). 為學(xué)生進(jìn)一步理解通項(xiàng)公式,應(yīng)用通項(xiàng)公式解決實(shí)際問題做好準(zhǔn)備.
授課 日期 班級16高造價 課題: §6.3等比數(shù)列 教學(xué)目的要求: 1.理解等比數(shù)列的概念,能根據(jù)定義判斷或證明一個數(shù)列是等比數(shù)列;2.探索并掌握等比數(shù)列的通項(xiàng)公式; 3.掌握等比數(shù)列前 n 項(xiàng)和公式及推導(dǎo)過程,能用公式求相關(guān)參數(shù); 教學(xué)重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn):運(yùn)用等比數(shù)列的通項(xiàng)公式求相關(guān)參數(shù) 授課方法: 任務(wù)驅(qū)動法 小組合作學(xué)習(xí)法 教學(xué)參考及教具(含多媒體教學(xué)設(shè)備): 《單招教學(xué)大綱》 授課執(zhí)行情況及分析: 板書設(shè)計(jì)或授課提綱 §6.3等比數(shù)列 1.等比數(shù)列的概念 (學(xué)生板書區(qū)) 2. 等比數(shù)列的通項(xiàng)公式 3.等比數(shù)列的求和公式
教 學(xué) 過 程教師 行為學(xué)生 行為教學(xué) 意圖 *揭示課題 8.3 兩條直線的位置關(guān)系(二) *創(chuàng)設(shè)情境 興趣導(dǎo)入 【問題】 平面內(nèi)兩條既不重合又不平行的直線肯定相交.如何求交點(diǎn)的坐標(biāo)呢? 圖8-12 介紹 質(zhì)疑 引導(dǎo) 分析 了解 思考 啟發(fā) 學(xué)生思考 *動腦思考 探索新知 如圖8-12所示,兩條相交直線的交點(diǎn),既在上,又在上.所以的坐標(biāo)是兩條直線的方程的公共解.因此解兩條直線的方程所組成的方程組,就可以得到兩條直線交點(diǎn)的坐標(biāo). 觀察圖8-13,直線、相交于點(diǎn)P,如果不研究終邊相同的角,共形成四個正角,分別為、、、,其中與,與為對頂角,而且. 圖8-13 我們把兩條直線相交所成的最小正角叫做這兩條直線的夾角,記作. 規(guī)定,當(dāng)兩條直線平行或重合時,兩條直線的夾角為零角,因此,兩條直線夾角的取值范圍為. 顯然,在圖8-13中,(或)是直線、的夾角,即. 當(dāng)直線與直線的夾角為直角時稱直線與直線垂直,記做.觀察圖8-14,顯然,平行于軸的直線與平行于軸的直線垂直,即斜率為零的直線與斜率不存在的直線垂直. 圖8-14 講解 說明 講解 說明 引領(lǐng) 分析 仔細(xì) 分析 講解 關(guān)鍵 詞語 思考 思考 理解 思考 理解 記憶 帶領(lǐng) 學(xué)生 分析 帶領(lǐng) 學(xué)生 分析 引導(dǎo) 式啟 發(fā)學(xué) 生得 出結(jié) 果
教 學(xué) 過 程教師 行為學(xué)生 行為教學(xué) 意圖 *揭示課題 1.3正弦定理與余弦定理. *創(chuàng)設(shè)情境 興趣導(dǎo)入 在實(shí)際問題中,經(jīng)常需要計(jì)算高度、長度、距離和角的大小,這類問題中有許多與三角形有關(guān),可以歸結(jié)為解三角形問題. 介紹 播放 課件 質(zhì)疑 了解 觀看 課件 思考 學(xué)生自然的走向知識點(diǎn)*鞏固知識 典型例題 例6 一艘船以每小時36海里的速度向正北方向航行(如圖1-9).在A處觀察到燈塔C在船的北偏東方向,小時后船行駛到B處,此時燈塔C在船的北偏東方向,求B處和燈塔C的距離(精確到0.1海里). 圖1-9 A 解因?yàn)椤螻BC=,A=,所以.由題意知 (海里). 由正弦定理得 (海里). 答:B處離燈塔約為海里. 例7 修筑道路需挖掘隧道,在山的兩側(cè)是隧道口A和(圖1-10),在平地上選擇適合測量的點(diǎn)C,如果,m,m,試計(jì)算隧道AB的長度(精確到m). 圖1-10 解 在ABC中,由余弦定理知 =. 所以 m. 答:隧道AB的長度約為409m. 例8 三個力作用于一點(diǎn)O(如圖1-11)并且處于平衡狀態(tài),已知的大小分別為100N,120N,的夾角是60°,求F的大小(精確到1N)和方向. 圖1-11 解 由向量加法的平行四邊形法則知,向量表示F1,F(xiàn)2的合力F合,由力的平衡原理知,F(xiàn)應(yīng)在的反向延長線上,且大小與F合相等. 在△OAC中,∠OAC=180°60°=120°,OA=100, AC=OB=120,由余弦定理得 OC= = ≈191(N). 在△AOC中,由正弦定理,得 sin∠AOC=≈0.5441, 所以∠AOC≈33°,F(xiàn)與F1間的夾角是180°–33°=147°. 答:F約為191N,F(xiàn)與F合的方向相反,且與F1的夾角約為147°. 引領(lǐng) 講解 說明 引領(lǐng) 觀察 思考 主動 求解 觀察 通過 例題 進(jìn)一 步領(lǐng) 會 注意 觀察 學(xué)生 是否 理解 知識 點(diǎn)
設(shè)計(jì)意圖:最后是當(dāng)堂訓(xùn)練,目標(biāo)檢測,這一環(huán)節(jié)要盡量讓學(xué)生獨(dú)立完成,使訓(xùn)練高效,在學(xué)生訓(xùn)練時教師要巡回輔導(dǎo),重點(diǎn)關(guān)注課堂表現(xiàn)不太突出的學(xué)生,由于本課時內(nèi)容多,訓(xùn)練貫穿課堂始終,加上不能使用計(jì)算器,因此課堂節(jié)奏難于加快,所以當(dāng)堂訓(xùn)練的時間預(yù)估不足。四、教學(xué)思考1.教材是素材,本節(jié)課對教材進(jìn)行了全新的處理和大膽的取舍,力求創(chuàng)設(shè)符合學(xué)生實(shí)際的問題情境,讓學(xué)生經(jīng)歷從實(shí)際問題中抽象出銳角三角函數(shù)模型的過程,發(fā)展了學(xué)生的應(yīng)用意識及分析問題解決問題的能力,培養(yǎng)了學(xué)生的數(shù)學(xué)建模能力及轉(zhuǎn)化的思維方法。2.充分相信學(xué)生并為學(xué)生提供展示自己的機(jī)會,課堂上要把激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)熱情和獲得學(xué)習(xí)能力放在教學(xué)首位,通過運(yùn)用各種啟發(fā)、激勵的語言,以及小組交流、演板等形式,幫助學(xué)生形成積極主動的求知態(tài)度。
(4)議一議:頻率與概率有什么區(qū)別和聯(lián)系?隨著重復(fù)實(shí)驗(yàn)次數(shù)的不斷增加,頻率的變化趨勢如何?結(jié)論:從上面的試驗(yàn)可以看到:當(dāng)重復(fù)實(shí)驗(yàn)的次數(shù)大量增加時,事件發(fā) 生的頻率就穩(wěn)定在相應(yīng)的概率附近,因此,我們可以通過大量重復(fù)實(shí)驗(yàn),用一個事件發(fā)生的頻率來估計(jì)這一事件發(fā)生的概率。三、做一做:1.某運(yùn)動員投籃5次, 投中4次,能否說該運(yùn)動員投一次籃,投中的概率為4/5?為什么?2.回答下列問題:(1)抽檢1000件襯衣,其中不合格的襯衣有2件,由 此估計(jì)抽1件襯衣合格的概率是多少?(2)1998年,在美國密歇根州漢諾城市的一個農(nóng)場里出生了1頭白色的小奶牛,據(jù)統(tǒng)計(jì),平均出生1千萬頭牛才會有1頭是白色的,由此估計(jì)出生一頭奶牛為白色的概率為多少?
4.That was an experience that frightened everyone. →That was _____________________. 答案:1. taking 2. being discussed 3. in the reading room 4. a frightening experienceStep 6 The meaning and function of V-ing as the predicative動詞-ing形式作表語,它通常位于系動詞后面,用以說明主語“是什么”或“怎么樣”一種表示主語的特質(zhì)、特征和狀態(tài), 其作用相當(dāng)于形容詞; 另一種具體說明主語的內(nèi)容, 即主語等同于表語, 兩者可互換。The music they are playing sounds so exciting. 他們演奏的音樂聽起來令人激動。The result is disappointing. 結(jié)果令人失望。Our job is playing all kinds of music. 我們的工作就是演奏各種音樂。Seeing is believing. 眼見為實(shí)。Step 7 Practice1. It is ________(amaze) that the boy is able to solve the problem so quickly.2. Buying a car is simply _______(waste) money. 3. Please stop making the noise—it’s getting ________(annoy). 4. complete the passage with the appropriate -ing form.La Tomatina is a festival that takes place in the Spanish town Bunol every August. I think many food festivals are __________ because people are just eating. however, this festival is _________ because people don't actually eat the tomatoes. Instead, they throw them at each other! the number of people ________ part in this tomato fight, can reach up to 20,000, and it is a very __________ fight that lasts for a whole hour. The _______ thing is how clean Bunol is after the tomatoes are washed away after the fight. this is because the juice form tomatoes is really good for making surfaces clean!答案:1. amazing 2. wasting 3. annoying4. boring interesting taking exciting amazing
The topic of this part is “Discover the reasons for festivals and celebrations.The Listening & Speaking & Talking part aims at talking about the experiences and feelings or emotions about the festivals and celebrations. This section aims at detecting the reason why the people celebrate the festivals, the time, the places, the types and the way of celebrations. It also explains why some traditions in the old celebrations are disappearing, like the firecrackers in the big cities and some new things are appearing like the prosperity of business or commerce. 1. Students can talk about what festivals they know and the reasons and the way of celebrating them.2. Students should learn the reading skills such as the headline and get the topic sentences, the structures of articles.3. Students can understand the past, the present situation of some festival around the world and why there are some changes about them. 4. Students can have the international awareness about the festivals.1. Students should learn the reading skills such as the headline and get the topic sentences, the structures of articles.2. Students can understand the past, the present situation of some festival around the world and why there are some changes about them.Step 1 Lead in---Small talkWhat festival do you like best ? Why ?I like the Spring Festivals because I can set off the fireworks, receive the lucky money and enjoy the Gala with my families.Step 2 Before reading---Pair workWhy do people celebrate different festivals ?The Spring Festivals is to celebrate the end of winter and the coming of spring and new life.The Mid-autumn Day is to celebrate the harvest and admire the moon.
The theme of this section is “Talk about festival activities and festival experiences”.Festival and holiday is a relaxing and interesting topic for students. This part talks about the topic from the daily life of students’. In the part A ---Listening and Speaking, there are three conversations among different speakers from three countries(Japan, Rio and China), where the speakers are participating in or going to participate in the festivals and celebrations. So listening for the relationship among them is a fundamental task. Actually, with the globalization and more international communication, it is normal for Chinese or foreigners to witness different festivals and celebrations in or out of China. In the Conversation 1, a foreign reporter is interviewing a Japanese young girl who just had participated in the ceremony of the Coming-of-Age Day on the street and asking her feeling about the ceremony and the afterwards activities. Conversation 2, Chinese girl Li Mei is witnessing the Rio Carnival for the first time, and her friend Carla gives her some advice on the costumes which enables her to match with the carnival to have a good time. Conversation 3, a Chinese guide is showing a group of foreign visitors around the Lantern Festival and introducing the customs of the festival to them. The three conversations have a strong vitality and insert the festival and cultural elements from different countries. So perceiving the festivals and cultures from different countries is the second task. At the same time, the scripts also insert the targeted grammar --- v-ing as attributive and predicative, which students can perceive and experience in a real context and make a road for the further study. That is the third task. In the Part B--- Listening and Talking, the theme is “Talk about festival experience”, which is the common topic in our daily conversations. During the conversation, Song Lin, a Chinese student, asked Canadian friend Max about how to spend Christmas. In the conversation, Song Lin talked about experience and the feelings during the Chinese Spring Festival, during which there are not only some enjoyable things but some unpleasant things. After the listening, perhaps students find there are some similarities between Christmas and the Chinese Spring Festival as there are some differences in the origins and celebrations. For example, people always visit friends and relatives, decorate their houses, have a big dinner together, chat and give presents to each other.
Step 3 Analyzing article structureActivity 31. Teachers raise questions to guide students to analyze the chapter structure of this diary and think about how to describe the festival experience. (1)What should be included in the opening/body/closing paragraph(s)?(2)How did the writer arrange his/her ideas?(3)What kind of interesting details did the writer describe?(4)How did the writer describe his/her feelings/emotions during the event?2. Students read and compare the three sentence patterns in activity 2. Try to rewrite the first paragraph of the diary with these three sentence patterns. After that, students exchange corrections with their partners. Such as:●This was my first time spending three days experiencing the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and it was an enjoyable and exciting experience. ●I'll never forget my experience at the Naadam Festival because it was my first time to watch the exciting Mongolian games of horse racing, wrestling, and archery so closely. ●I'll always remember my first experience at the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region because it was so amazing to spend three days witnessing a grand Mongolian ceremony. Step 4 Accumulation of statementsActivity 41. Ask the students to read the diary again. Look for sentences that express feelings and emotions, especially those with the -ing form and the past participle. Such as:● …h(huán)orse racing, wrestling, and archery, which are all so exciting to watch. ● some amazing performances● I was surprised to see…● I was a little worried about. . . ● feeling really tiredOther emotional statements:●I absolutely enjoyed the archery, too, but the horse races were my favourite part. ●I'm finally back home now, feeling really tired, but celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it. ●He invited me back for the winter to stay in a traditional Mongolian tent and cat hot pot. I can’t wait!2. In addition to the use of the -ing form and the past participle, the teacher should guide the students in the appreciation of these statements, ask them to memorize them, and encourage them to use them reasonably in writing practice.
The topic of this part is “Write about your festival experience”.During the Listening and Speaking and Talking, students are just asked to say out their festival experiences such as the Spring Festival, Mid-autumn Day, but this part students will be asked to write down their own festival experiences. During the reading part, it introduces the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, which can give students a good example to imitate. Students not only learn the festival, but touch and feel the Inner Mongolian’s character, the spirit and cultural atmosphere, which can help students form the cultural awareness and learn to enjoy and value the diversity of Chinese culture.Concretely, the dairy tells the experience that the author spent the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region with his/her friend. The structure is clear. In the opening paragraph, it introduces the topic of the Naadam Festival and the whole feeling. Then it introduces the items of the festival like the ceremony, wrestling and horse racing. Finally, it summarizes this experience. Because this part is a travel journal, we must guide students pay more attention to these details: 1. use the first person. 2. use the past tense to tell the past thing and use the present or future tense to describe the scenery. 3. use the timeline to tell the development. 4. be careful for the author’s psychology, emotion and feeling, etc.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information about Naadam Festival.2. Learn the structure of the reading article and language.3. Write an article about a festival experience4. Learn to use the psychology, emotions and feeling in the writing.1. Write an article about a festival experience.2. Use the structure of the reading article and language.