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新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Discovering useful structures教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The grammatical structure of this unit is predicative clause. Like object clause and subject clause, predicative clause is one of Nominal Clauses. The leading words of predicative clauses are that, what, how, what, where, as if, because, etc.The design of teaching activities aims to guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions. Beyond that, students should be guided to use this grammar in the context apporpriately and flexibly.1. Enable the Ss to master the usage of the predicative clauses in this unit.2. Enable the Ss to use the predicative patterns flexibly.3. Train the Ss to apply some skills by doing the relevant exercises.1.Guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions.2.Strengthen students' ability of using predicative clauses in context, but also cultivate their ability of text analysis and logical reasoning competence.Step1: Underline all the examples in the reading passage, where noun clauses are used as the predicative. Then state their meaning and functions.1) One theory was that bad air caused the disease.2) Another theory was that cholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water.3) The truth was that the water from the Broad Street had been infected by waste.Sum up the rules of grammar:1. 以上黑體部分在句中作表語。2. 句1、2、3中的that在從句中不作成分，只起連接作用。 Step2: Review the basic components of predicative clauses1.Definition
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Using langauge教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
This happens because the dish soap molecules have a strong negative charge, and the milk molecules have a strong positive charge. Like magnets, these molecules are attracted to each other, and so they appear to move around on the plate, taking the food coloring with them, making it look like the colors are quickly moving to escape from the soap.Listening text:? Judy: Oh, I'm so sorry that you were ill and couldn't come with us on our field trip. How are you feeling now? Better?? Bill: Much better, thanks. But how was it?? Judy: Wonderful! I especially liked an area of the museum called Light Games.it was really cool. They had a hall of mirrors where I could see myself reflected thousands of times!? Bill: A hall of mirrors can be a lot of fun. What else did they have?? Judy: Well, they had an experiment where we looked at a blue screen for a while, and then suddenly we could see tiny bright lights moving around on it. You'll never guess what those bright lights were!? Bill: Come on, tell me!? Judy: They were our own blood cells. For some reason, our eyes play tricks on us when we look at a blue screen, and we can see our own blood cells moving around like little lights! But there was another thing I liked better. I stood in front of a white light, and it cast different shadows of me in every color of the rainbow!? Bill: Oh, I wish I had been there. Tell me more!? Judy: Well, they had another area for sound. They had a giant piano keyboard that you could use your feet to play. But then, instead of playing the sounds of a piano, it played the voices of classical singers! Then they had a giant dish, and when you spoke into it, it reflected the sound back and made it louder. You could use it to speak in a whisper to someone 17 meters away.? Bill: It all sounds so cool. I wish I could have gone with you? Judy: I know, but we can go together this weekend. I'd love to go there again!? Bill: That sounds like a great idea!
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Learning about Language教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
Step 7: complete the discourse according to the grammar rules.Cholera used to be one of the most 1.__________ (fear) diseases in the world. In the early 19th century, _2_________ an outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died. But neither its cause, 3__________ its cure was understood. A British doctor, John Snow, wanted to solve the problem and he knew that cholera would not be controlled _4_________ its cause was found. In general, there were two contradictory theories 5 __________ explained how cholera spread. The first suggested that bad air caused the disease. The second was that cholera was caused by an _6_________(infect) from germs in food or water. John Snow thought that the second theory was correct but he needed proof. So when another outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854, he began to investigate. Later, with all the evidence he _7_________ (gather), John Snow was able to announce that the pump water carried cholera germs. Therefore, he had the handle of the pump _8_________ (remove) so that it couldn't be used. Through his intervention，the disease was stopped in its tracks. What is more, John Snow found that some companies sold water from the River Thames that __9__________________ (pollute) by raw waste. The people who drank this water were much more likely _10_________ (get) cholera than those who drank pure or boiled water. Through John Snow's efforts, the _11_________ (threaten) of cholera around the world saw a substantial increase. Keys： 1.feared 2.when 3. nor 4.unless 5.that/which 6.infection 7.had gathered 8.removed 9.was polluted 10.to get 11. threat
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Reading and thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
Step 5： After learning the text, discuss with your peers about the following questions:1.John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?2. Do you think John Snow would have solved this problem without the map?3. Cholera is a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar to cholera today?SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.keys:1. John Snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.2. No. The map helped John Snow organize his ideas. He was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. He identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. The evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.3. SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.Step 6: Consolidate what you have learned by filling in the blanks:John Snow was a well-known _1___ in London in the _2__ century. He wanted to find the _3_____ of cholera in order to help people ___4_____ it. In 1854 when a cholera __5__ London, he began to gather information. He ___6__ on a map ___7___ all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had ___8____ (drink) the dirty water from the __9____ died. So he decided that the polluted water ___10____ cholera. He suggested that the ___11__ of all water supplies should be _12______ and new methods of dealing with ____13___ water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was __14_____.Keys: 1. doctor 2. 19th 3.cause 4.infected with 5.hit 6.marked 7.where 8.drunk 9.pump 10.carried 11.source 12.examined 13.polluted 14.defeatedHomework: Retell the text after class and preview its language points
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Discovering useful structures教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The newspaper reported more than 100 people had been killed in the thunderstorm.報(bào)紙報(bào)道說有一百多人在暴風(fēng)雨中喪生。(2)before、when、by the time、until、after、once等引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句的謂語是一般過去時(shí)，以及by、before后面接過去的時(shí)間時(shí)，主句動作發(fā)生在從句的動作或過去的時(shí)間之前且表示被動時(shí)，要用過去完成時(shí)的被動語態(tài)。By the time my brother was 10, he had been sent to Italy.我弟弟10歲前就已經(jīng)被送到意大利了。Tons of rice had been produced by the end of last month. 到上月底已生產(chǎn)了好幾噸大米。(3) It was the first/second/last ... time that ...句中that引導(dǎo)的定語從句中，主語與謂語構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系時(shí)，要用過去完成時(shí)的被動語態(tài)。It was the first time that I had seen the night fact to face in one and a half years. 這是我一年半以來第一次親眼目睹夜晚的景色。(4)在虛擬語氣中，條件句表示與過去事實(shí)相反，且主語與謂語構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系時(shí)，要用過去完成時(shí)的被動語態(tài)。If I had been instructed by him earlier, I would have finished the task.如果我早一點(diǎn)得到他的指示，我早就完成這項(xiàng)任務(wù)了。If I had hurried, I wouldn't have missed the train.如果我快點(diǎn)的話，我就不會誤了火車。If you had been at the party, you would have met him. 如果你去了晚會，你就會見到他的。
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Reading and thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The discourse explores the link between food and culture from a foreign’s perspective and it records some authentic Chinese food and illustrates the cultural meaning, gerography features and historic tradition that the food reflects. It is aimed to lead students to understand and think about the connection between food and culture. While teaching, the teacher should instruct students to find out the writing order and the writer’s experieces and feelings towards Chinese food and culture.1.Guide the students to read the text, sort out the information and dig out the topic.2.Understand the cultural connotation, regional characteristics and historical tradition of Chinese cuisine3.Understand and explore the relationship between food and people's personality4.Guide the students to use the cohesive words in the text5.Lead students to accurately grasp the real meaning of the information and improve the overall understanding ability by understanding the implied meaning behind the text.1. Enable the Ss to understand the structure and the writing style of the passage well.2. Lead the Ss to understand and think further about the connection between food and geography and local character traits.Step1: Prediction before reading. Before you read, look at the title, and the picture. What do you think this article is about?keys:It is about various culture and cuisine about a place or some countries.
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 5 First Aid-Discovering useful structures教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
You have no excuse for not going.你沒有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作業(yè)而受到懲罰。2．動詞ing形式復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)由物主代詞或人稱代詞賓格、名詞所有格或普通格加動詞ing，即“sb./sb.'s＋doing”構(gòu)成。動詞ing形式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)實(shí)際上是給動詞ing形式加了一個(gè)邏輯主語。動詞ing形式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)有四種形式：①形容詞性物主代詞＋動詞ing②名詞所有格＋動詞ing③代詞賓格＋動詞ing④名詞＋動詞ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她來幫忙鼓舞了我們所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.這個(gè)嬰兒被突然的關(guān)門聲吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做飯的樣子嗎？無生命名詞無論是作主語還是作賓語都不能用第②種形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.湯姆去年得了一等獎使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克現(xiàn)在離開嗎？Excuse me for my not coming on time．很抱歉我沒能按時(shí)來。His father's being ill made him worried.他父親病了，他很擔(dān)心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我們盼望著這位歌手來給我們舉辦一場演唱會。
二元一次方程組教案教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
1、問題1的設(shè)計(jì)基于學(xué)生已有的一元一次方程的知識，學(xué)生獨(dú)立思考問題，同學(xué)會考慮到題中涉及到等量關(guān)系，從中抽象出一元一次方程模型；同學(xué)可能想不到用方程的方法解決，可以由組長帶領(lǐng)進(jìn)行討論探究.2、問題2的設(shè)計(jì)為了引出二元一次方程，但由于同學(xué)的知識有限，可能有個(gè)別同學(xué)會設(shè)兩個(gè)未知數(shù)，列出二元一次方程；如果沒有生列二元一次方程，教師可引導(dǎo)學(xué)生分析題目中有兩個(gè)未知量，我們可設(shè)兩個(gè)未知數(shù)列方程，再次從中抽象出方程模型.根據(jù)方程特點(diǎn)讓生給方程起名，提高學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)興趣.3、定義的歸納，先請同學(xué)們觀察所列的方程，找出它們的共同點(diǎn)，并用自己的語言描述，組內(nèi)交流看法；如果學(xué)生概括的不完善，請其他同學(xué)補(bǔ)充. 交流完善給出定義，教師規(guī)范定義.
分式方程的解法及應(yīng)用教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)與學(xué)案
內(nèi)容：分式方程的解法及應(yīng)用——初三中考數(shù)學(xué)第一輪復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)：1、熟練利用去分母化分式方程為整式方程2、熟練利用分式方程的解法解決含參數(shù)的分式方程的問題重點(diǎn)：分式方程的解法(尤其要理解“驗(yàn)”的重要性)難點(diǎn)：含參數(shù)的分式方程問題預(yù)習(xí)內(nèi)容：1、觀看《分式方程的解法》《含參數(shù)分式方程增根問題》《解含參分式方程》視頻2、完成預(yù)習(xí)檢測
數(shù)據(jù)的收集與整理 3 數(shù)據(jù)的表示教案教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
創(chuàng)設(shè)情境，導(dǎo)入新課：你對母親知多少師問1：我們5月份剛過了一個(gè)重要的節(jié)日，你知道是什么嗎？----母親節(jié)。師問2：那你知道媽媽的生日嗎？（舉手示意），每個(gè)媽媽都知道自己孩子的生日，請不知道的同學(xué)回家了解一下，多關(guān)心一下自己的父母。師問3：那你知道媽媽最愛吃的菜嗎？你可以選擇知道、不知道或者是沒有愛吃的（拖動白板上相對應(yīng)的表情符號）。請大家用不同的手勢表示出來。我找3名同學(xué)統(tǒng)計(jì)各組的數(shù)據(jù)，寫在黑板上（隨機(jī)找3名學(xué)生數(shù)人數(shù)）。下面我來隨機(jī)采訪一下：你媽媽最喜歡吃的菜是什么？（教師隨機(jī)采訪，結(jié)合營養(yǎng)搭配和感恩教育）
初中數(shù)學(xué)人教版二元一次方程組教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)教案
（一）例題引入籃球聯(lián)賽中，每場比賽都要分出勝負(fù)，每隊(duì)勝1場得2分，負(fù)1場得1分。某隊(duì)在10場比賽中得到16分，那么這個(gè)隊(duì)勝負(fù)場數(shù)分別是多少？方法一：（利用之前的知識，學(xué)生自己列出并求解）解：設(shè)剩X場，則負(fù)（10－X)場。方程：2X+(10－X)=16方法二：（老師帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生一起列出方程組）解：設(shè)勝X場，負(fù)Y場。根據(jù)：勝的場數(shù)+負(fù)的場數(shù)=總場數(shù) 勝場積分+負(fù)場積分=總積分得到：X+Y=10 2X+Y=16
角平分線的性質(zhì)教案教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
這是本節(jié)課的重點(diǎn)。讓同學(xué)們將∠aob對折，再折出一個(gè)直角三角形（使第一條折痕為斜邊），然后展開，請同學(xué)們觀察并思考：后折疊的二條折痕的交點(diǎn)在什么地方？這兩條折痕與角的兩邊有什么位置關(guān)系？這兩條折痕在數(shù)量上有什么關(guān)系？這時(shí)有的同學(xué)會說：“角的平分線上的點(diǎn)到角的兩邊的距離相等”.即得到了角平分線的性質(zhì)定理的猜想。接著我會讓同學(xué)們理論證明，并轉(zhuǎn)化為符號語言，注意分清題設(shè)和結(jié)論。有的同學(xué)會用全等三角形的判定定理aas證明，從而證明了猜想得到了角平分線的性質(zhì)定理。
扇形統(tǒng)計(jì)圖教案教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
教學(xué)目標(biāo)1、明確扇形統(tǒng)計(jì)圖的制作步驟，能夠根據(jù)相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)較為準(zhǔn)確地制作扇形統(tǒng)計(jì)圖．2、進(jìn)一步理解扇形統(tǒng)計(jì)圖的特點(diǎn)，建立百分比大小和扇形圓心角大小之間初步的直觀敏感度．3、能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)不同統(tǒng)計(jì)圖數(shù)據(jù)間的合理轉(zhuǎn)換，再次體會幾種統(tǒng)計(jì)圖的不同特點(diǎn)，為合理選擇統(tǒng)計(jì)圖表示數(shù)據(jù)打下一定的基礎(chǔ)．4、通過實(shí)例，理解三種統(tǒng)計(jì)圖的特點(diǎn)，能根據(jù)具體問題選擇合適的統(tǒng)計(jì)圖清晰、有效地描述數(shù)據(jù)．5、在統(tǒng)計(jì)活動的過程中，通過相互間的合作與交流，掌握畫統(tǒng)計(jì)圖和選擇統(tǒng)計(jì)圖的方法；經(jīng)歷數(shù)據(jù)的收集、整理和簡單分析、作出決策的統(tǒng)計(jì)活動過程，發(fā)展統(tǒng)計(jì)觀念．6、通過對現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中的數(shù)據(jù)分析，感受數(shù)學(xué)與現(xiàn)實(shí)生活的密切聯(lián)系，說出統(tǒng)計(jì)圖在現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中的應(yīng)用，提高學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)興趣．
學(xué)做家常菜教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)教案
小學(xué)五年級的學(xué)生應(yīng)該具備一些生活技能， 學(xué)做家常菜是我們生活的必需，是每個(gè)，人都應(yīng)該掌握的生存技能。本主題的目的通過學(xué)習(xí)做簡單的家常菜，引領(lǐng)小學(xué)生走進(jìn)家務(wù)勞動，鍛煉生活的自理能力和提高適應(yīng)生活的能力，體會生活和學(xué)習(xí)的樂趣，激發(fā)學(xué)生將學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)和家務(wù)勞動密切結(jié)合起來，形成積極的生活和學(xué)習(xí)的態(tài)度。本主題安排了“問題與思考”“學(xué)習(xí)與探究”“實(shí)踐與體驗(yàn)”總結(jié)與交流“拓展與創(chuàng)新”五個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)，從提出問題開始，到探究與體驗(yàn)，最后到學(xué)有所用，循序漸進(jìn)，引導(dǎo)學(xué)習(xí)走進(jìn)中式餐飲文化，學(xué)做日常生活中的家常菜，掌握勞動的技能和方法，體驗(yàn)做家務(wù)勞動帶來的快樂和享受，激發(fā)學(xué)生對家常菜的探究與實(shí)踐的興趣，逐步掌握日常生活所需的基本技能，培養(yǎng)熱愛勞動、熱愛生活的意識。
認(rèn)識三角形教案教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
四個(gè)同學(xué)為一個(gè)合作小組；每個(gè)小組利用教師為其準(zhǔn)備的各類三角形，作出它們的高．比一比，看哪一個(gè)小組做得最快，發(fā)現(xiàn)的結(jié)論多． 師生行為：學(xué)生操作、討論，教師巡視、指導(dǎo)，使學(xué)生理解【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】通過讓學(xué)生操作、觀察、推理、交流等活動，來培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的動手、動腦能力，發(fā)展其空間觀察．活動結(jié)論：1．銳角三角形的三條高都在三角形內(nèi)； 2．直角三角形的一條高在三角形內(nèi)（即斜邊上的高），而另兩條高恰是它的兩條直角邊； 3．鈍角三角形的一條高在三角形內(nèi)，而另兩條高在三角形外．（這是難點(diǎn)，需多加說明） 總之：任何三角形都有三條高，且三條高所在的直線相交于一點(diǎn)．（我們把這一點(diǎn)叫垂心）課堂小結(jié) 1．三角形中三條重要線段：三角形的高、中線和角平分線的概念． 2．學(xué)會畫三角形的高、中線和角平分線．
感受可能性教案教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
（一）、創(chuàng)設(shè)情景,導(dǎo)入新課摸牌游戲：三位同學(xué)持三組牌，指定三位同學(xué)分別任意摸出一張,看誰能摸到紅牌，他們一定能摸到紅牌嗎?請手持牌的同學(xué)根據(jù)自已手中牌的情況，用語言描述一下抽出紅牌的情況?？偨Y(jié)：在一定條件下，有些事情我們事先能肯定它一定發(fā)生，這些事情成為 事件。有些事情我們事先能肯定它一定不會發(fā)生，這些事情稱為 事件。 事件和 事件統(tǒng)稱為確定事件。許多事情我們事先無法肯定它會不會發(fā)生，這些事情稱為 事件，也稱為 事件。
李商隱詩兩首教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)教案
我們不妨將主旨放在“莊生曉夢迷蝴蝶，望帝春心托杜鵑。滄海月明珠有淚，藍(lán)田日暖玉生煙?！倍?lián)之前，那么，事情就變得簡單起來了：華年如莊生曉夢迷蝴蝶；華年如望帝春心托杜鵑；華年如滄海月明珠有淚；華年如藍(lán)田日暖玉生煙。從課下注釋，我們很容易就可以看出，這四句每一句都在用典。因此，我們通過對典故的解讀，然后加以整理，將其理順，似乎就可以完成對詩歌內(nèi)容的解讀；至于什么悼亡、愛情，不妨拋之腦后，畢竟，沒有那些其他的主題，也并沒有讓詩歌失色，而加上這些捉摸不定的主題，只是讓詩歌增加了所謂的神秘色彩，徒增閱讀難度而已。
好玩的磁鐵教案教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
中班的幼兒開始愿意探究新異的事物或現(xiàn)象來滿足自己的好奇心，所以，我們的科學(xué)活動設(shè)計(jì)要在淺顯易懂，適合中班幼兒年齡特征的同時(shí)，引發(fā)幼兒對科學(xué)的初步探究能力。中班的幼兒已經(jīng)具有注意到新異事物或現(xiàn)象的，因此，我們在設(shè)計(jì)科學(xué)活動時(shí)要讓幼兒充分發(fā)揮想象，對磁鐵這種“新異”事物提出問題，如什么是磁鐵？什么時(shí)候看見過磁鐵？等等類似的問題，可以增強(qiáng)幼兒的探索興趣，提高幼兒的探索的積極性，有利于激發(fā)幼兒的想象力?！ ≈邪嘤變褐饕跃唧w形象為主，需要具體的活動場景和活動形式，所以活動設(shè)計(jì)要提供幼兒合適的情景以提供操作思考的機(jī)會，進(jìn)一步發(fā)展幼兒的自主性和主動性。中班幼兒與小班幼兒相比，活動時(shí)間也有所增加，因此也需要在活動時(shí)間上給予一定的保證。
圖形的全等教案教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
教法分析：在新課程的教學(xué)中教師要向?qū)W生提供從事數(shù)學(xué)活動的機(jī)會,倡導(dǎo)讓學(xué)生親身經(jīng)歷數(shù)學(xué)知識的形成與應(yīng)用過程，鼓勵學(xué)生自主探索與合作交流，讓學(xué)生在實(shí)踐中體驗(yàn)、學(xué)習(xí)。因此，本節(jié)課我采用了多媒體輔助教學(xué)與學(xué)生動手操作、觀察、討論的方式，一方面能夠直觀、生動地反映各種圖形的特征，增加課堂的容量，吸引學(xué)生注意力，激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣；另一方面也有利于突出重點(diǎn)、突破難點(diǎn)，更好地提高課堂效率。學(xué)法分析：初二年級學(xué)習(xí)對新事物比較敏感，通過新課程教學(xué)的實(shí)施，學(xué)生已具有一定探索學(xué)習(xí)與合作交流的習(xí)慣。但是一下子要學(xué)生從直觀的圖形去概括出抽象圖形全等的概念這是比較困難的。因此，我指導(dǎo)學(xué)生：一要善于觀察發(fā)現(xiàn)；二要勇于探索、動手實(shí)驗(yàn)；三要把自己的所思所想大膽地進(jìn)行交流，從而得出正確的結(jié)論，并掌握知識。
《將進(jìn)酒》教案教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
教師活動 學(xué)生活動設(shè)計(jì)意圖 情境導(dǎo)入：教師配樂敘述詩歌創(chuàng)作背景投入傾聽 盡可能調(diào)動學(xué)生情緒誦讀入境：“讀李詩者于雄快之中得其深遠(yuǎn)宕逸之神，才是謫仙人面目”（投影展示）教師范讀，醞釀情感（播放配樂）1、學(xué)生自讀感知詩韻 2、學(xué)生齊讀進(jìn)入詩境 調(diào)動學(xué)生積極性，誦讀時(shí)用自己的情緒感染學(xué)生精讀涵詠：教師就詩歌內(nèi)容進(jìn)行提問，李白怎樣喝酒，勸朋友喝酒的方式、原因，他有那些愁并說明理由，并按照自己的理解誦讀。教師必要時(shí)給出相應(yīng)的提示。投影展示：人生苦短 懷才不遇 交流研討誦讀 引導(dǎo)學(xué)生從詩句入手，疏通詩意，把握情感