The theme of the section is “Describe space facts and efforts to explore space”. Infinitives are one of non-finite verbs, as the subjects, objects, predicative, attributes and adverbials. This unit is about space exploration, which is a significant scientific activity, so every scientific activity has strong planning. Therefore, using the infinitives to show its purpose, explanations or restrictions is the best choice.1. Learn the structure, functions and features of infinitives.2. Learn to summarize some rules about infinitives to show purpose and modify.3. Learn to use infinitives in oral and writing English. 1. Learn the structure, functions and features of infinitives.2. Learn to summarize some rules about infinitives to show purpose and modify.3. Learn to use use infinitives in oral and writing English.Step 1 Lead in---Pair workLook at the following sentences and focus on the italicized infinitives. In pairs, discuss their functions. 1. I trained for a long time to fly airplanes as a fighter pilot..(作目的狀語(yǔ))2. As we all know, an astronaut needs to be healthy and calm in order to work in space..(作目的狀語(yǔ))3. First of all, you must be intelligent enough to get a related college degree..(作目的狀語(yǔ))4. Some scientist were determined to help humans realise their dream to explore space..(作定語(yǔ))5. On 12 April 1961, Yuri Gagarin became the first person in the world to go into space..(作定語(yǔ))Summary:1. 不定式的結(jié)構(gòu):to+do原形。2. 分析上面的句子,我們知道在描述太空探索時(shí),動(dòng)詞不定式不僅可以用來(lái)表目的,還可以用來(lái)作定語(yǔ),表修飾。
The themes of this part are “Talk about how to become an astronaut” and “Talk about life in space”. As Neil Armstrong said “Mystery creates wonder and wonder is the basis of man’s desire to understand. Space is difficult for human to reach, therefore, humans are full of wonders about it. However, if wanting to achieve the dream of reaching the Moon, some of our human should work hard to be an astronaut at first. Part A(Talk about how to become an astronaut) is a radio interview in a radio studio, where the host asked the Chinese astronauts about his story how to become an astronaut. Yang Liwei told his dreamed to be an astronaut since childhood. Then he worked hard to get into college at 22. The next 10 years, he gradually became an experienced pilot. At the same time, to be an astronaut, he had to study hard English, science and astronomy and trained hard to keep in good physical and mental health and to practise using space equipment. Part B (Talk about life in space) is also an interview with the astronaut Brown, who is back on the earth. The host Max asked about his space life, such as his emotion about going back the earth, the eating, shower, brushing, hobbies and his work. Part A and Part B are interviews. So expressing curiosity about the guests’ past life is a communicative skill, which students should be guided to learn.1. Students can get detailed information about how Yang Liwei became an astronaut and Max’s space life.2. Students learn to proper listening strategy to get detailed information---listening for numbers and taking notes.3. Students can learn related sentences or phrases to express their curiosity like “ I wish to know...” “I’d love to know...”4. Students can learn more about the space and astronauts, even be interested in working hard to be an astronaut
The theme of this unit focuses on “space exploration.” Students will learn about the training and experience needed to become an astronaut. The text is mainly about the development of space exploration. On the one hand, the text helps students to have a good understanding about the great feats humans have achieved, on the other hand, they will further understand the contributions that we Chinese have achieved, and feel confident and proud about our homeland and strengthen their love for our country. The teacher should instruct students to aim high and study harder to make great progress in the space career if possible.1. Read about the development and value of space exploration.2. Explore the mysteries of the universe and the achievements in space exploration.3. Skillfully use the vocabulary of this text to cultivate self-study ability 4. Develop cooperative learning ability through discussion.1. Enable the Ss to talk about the development and value of space exploration.2. Guide the Ss to summarize the main idea of each paragraph as well as the main idea of the text.3. Help Ss comprehend the main reasons for space exploration. Multi-media, textbook, notebooks.Step 1: Warming up and predictionLook at the title and the pictures of the text and predict what the text will be about?2. What are the main reasons for space exploration?
4.They were going to find someone to take part in their bet when they saw Henry walking on the street outside.[歸納]1.過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)的基本構(gòu)成和用法過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)由“would+動(dòng)詞原形”構(gòu)成,主要表示從過(guò)去某一時(shí)間來(lái)看將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作(尤其用于賓語(yǔ)從句中),還可以表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作習(xí)慣或傾向。Jeff knew he would be tired the next day.He promised that he would not open the letter until 2 o'clock.She said that she wouldn't do that again.2.表示過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)的其他表達(dá)法(1)was/were going to+動(dòng)詞原形:該結(jié)構(gòu)有兩個(gè)主要用法,一是表示過(guò)去的打算,二是表示在過(guò)去看來(lái)有跡象表明將要發(fā)生某事。I thought it was going to rain.(2)was/were to+動(dòng)詞原形:主要表示過(guò)去按計(jì)劃或安排要做的事情。She said she was to get married next month.(3)was/were about to+動(dòng)詞原形:表示在過(guò)去看來(lái)即將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,由于本身已含有“即將”的意味,所以不再與表示具體的將來(lái)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。I was about to go to bed when the phone rang.(4)was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞:表示在過(guò)去看來(lái)即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,通??捎糜谠摻Y(jié)構(gòu)中的動(dòng)詞是come,go,leave,arrive,begin,start,stop,close,open,die,join,borrow,buy等瞬間動(dòng)詞。Jack said he was leaving tomorrow.
Q4: What is the function of the International exploration ?Having astronauts from different countries on boardQ5: What can you learn from Para 4 ?China has made great achievements in exploring spaceQ6: What is the attitude to the space exploration ?SupportiveStep 6 Post reading---RetellPeople have always wanted to learn more about space. Before the mid-20th century, most people felt (1)_________ (travel) into space was an impossible dream. However, (2)____ the help of scientists, peoplesucceeded in realizing their dream (3) _________ (explore) space. On 4 October 1957, the Sputnik 1 satellite (4) ____________(launch) by the USSR. (5) ________________ scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen. These disasters made everyone(6)___________(disappoint), but people still believe in the importance of (7) ________(carry) on space exploration. In 2003, China became the third country to (8)_____________ (independent) send humans into space. Then Shenzhou 6 and 7 completed (9)____ second manned orbit and the first Chinese spacewalk. In spite of the difficulties, scientists hope future (10)__________ (discovery) will not only enable us to understand the universe but also help us survive well into the future.Answers: 1. travelling 2. with 3. to explore 4. was launched 5. Although6. disappointed 7. carrying 8. independently 9. a 10. discoveriesStep 6 Post reading---Critical thinkingQ1: What do you think of the space exploration ? I think it is beneficial to us. Through further study of space, people will make full use of it in the future, such as the space experiments by Wang Yaping in Tian Gong 1.Q2: If you are determined to be an astronaut, what should you prepare at present ?First of all, I should study hard to get a related college degree. Besides, I must keep mental and physical healthy.Step 7. HomeworkTry to summarize the structure of the article by a mind map.
⑦在我看來(lái), 探索太空是值得的。As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space.Step 10 Writing---draftRecently, students in our class have had heated a discussion on whether space is worth exploring. Students hold different ideas about it.30% of us think space exploration is not worthwhile. They think space is too far away from us and our daily life and is a waste of money. And the money spent on space exploration can be used to solve the earth’s problems such as starvation and pollution.On the other hand,70% think space is worth exploring because we have benefited a lot from it,such as using satellites for communication and weather forecast. What’s more,with further space research,we may solve the population problem by moving to other planets one day. Also,space research will enable us to find new sources to solve the problem of energy shortages on the earth.As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space. Not only can it promote the development of society but also enrich our life. Step 11 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1.Does the writer explain why he/she changed/wanted to change?2.Does the writer tell how the changes have improved or will improve his/her life?3.Is the text well-organised?4.Does the writer use words and expressions to show similarities and differences?5.Are there any grammar or spelling errors?6.Does the writer use correct punctuation?
另一方面,其余的人反對(duì)這個(gè)計(jì)劃,因?yàn)樗赡軙?huì)導(dǎo)致一些不好的影響。7.I hold the belief that space exploration not only enable us to understand how the universe began but also help us survived well into the future.我堅(jiān)信探索太空不僅能夠使我們了解宇宙的起源而且能夠幫助我們更好地走進(jìn)未來(lái)。8.I think we should spend more time and money exploring space so as to provide new and better solutions to people's shortterm and longterm problems.為了給人類的短期和長(zhǎng)期問(wèn)題提供更新和更好的解決方法,我認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該花更多的時(shí)間和金錢來(lái)探索太空。9.From my point of view,it is wrong of young people to depend on their telephones too much,which may do harm to both their physical and mental health.在我看來(lái),年輕人過(guò)度依賴手機(jī)是不對(duì)的,因?yàn)樗鼈兛赡軙?huì)對(duì)他們的身心健康都有害。最近你班同學(xué)就“人類是否應(yīng)該進(jìn)行宇宙探索”這個(gè)問(wèn)題進(jìn)行了激烈的討論。有人認(rèn)為,探索宇宙不僅讓人類更好地了解宇宙的發(fā)展,還可以用來(lái)指導(dǎo)農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn),以及把一些探索太空的高新技術(shù)用于現(xiàn)實(shí)生活;也有一些人認(rèn)為探索太空花掉了大量的人力物力;影響了人們的生活水平。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下情況寫(xiě)一篇報(bào)告并發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn)。注意:1.寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括以上全部要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,使上下文連貫;
Step 3 Meaning1. 過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)表示從過(guò)去某一時(shí)間來(lái)看將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài), 常用在賓語(yǔ)從句中。一般由“would/should +動(dòng)詞原形”構(gòu)成。She hoped that they would meet again someday. 她希望將來(lái)有一天他們能再見(jiàn)面。2. was/were going to+動(dòng)詞原形: 表示過(guò)去將要發(fā)生或很有可能發(fā)生的動(dòng)作, 常用于口語(yǔ)中, 表示預(yù)言、意圖或者打算等。He was going to start work the following week. 他打算下星期開(kāi)始工作。3. was/were about to do: 常用來(lái)表示即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作, “剛要/正要做……”。注意該結(jié)構(gòu)不與任何時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。I felt that something terrible was about to happen. 我感到某種可怕的事情即將發(fā)生。4.was/were to do: 表示“曾計(jì)劃做某事”, 如果表示“本來(lái)計(jì)劃做某事, 動(dòng)作沒(méi)實(shí)現(xiàn)”, 則需用 “was/were to have done”。She said she was to have told me about the accident. 她說(shuō)她本來(lái)想告訴我關(guān)于事故的事。5.Start, go, come, leave, see, meet等動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí): 表示就過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻而言即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。She was coming later. 她隨后就來(lái)。I had just put on my overcoat and was leaving to visit a friend of mine. 我剛穿上外套要去看我的一個(gè)朋友。
4. A:We’d like to have someone to say a word at the beginning to welcome the group.B:↙Who?A:We thought that you or Dr.Johnson might do it.B用降調(diào)說(shuō)Who,其意思是問(wèn),對(duì)方想讓誰(shuí)在開(kāi)場(chǎng)時(shí)致歡迎詞。Step 6 Pronunciation---Practice1. Listen to the short conversation and mark the intonation with ↗, ↙ or ↙, ↗. Then discuss with a partner what they intend to convey by using different intonation.Owner: You know what ?↗ It’s a million-pound bank note↙.Waiter 1: Really ?↗(question)Waiter 2: Really !↙(unbelievable and surprised)Waiter 3: Really ?!↙↗(first question then surprised)2. Listen to the conversations. Underline the parts that are stressed and mark the intonation. Then talk about the implied meanings of the responses with different intonations. Listen again and repeat.1) Henry: It’s a nice suit.Owner: Oh, it’s perfect!↙(The intonation means it is very suitable for Henry.)2) Henry: Well, that’s very kind of you.Owner: Kind, sir ?↗(what you said is not right) No, it’s kind of you. You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like. Just having you sit here is a great honour !!↙(welcome you to come again)3)Henry:Well, to be honest, I have none. Oliver:(happily) What luck!(excited) Brother↗, what luck!↙(It means “Didn’t you hear it?”)Henry: Well, it may seem lucky to you but not to me!↗(angry) If this is your idea of some kind of joke, I don’t think it’s very funny. Now if you’ll excuse me, I ought to be on my way.↙(If so, I would leave.)Roderick: Please don’t go↙...(hope Henry can wait for a moment)Part B Viewing and Talking---Describe people’s changing attitudes in a film clipStep 1 Before-listening---Tell the filmYou are going to watch part of the film The Million Pound Bank Note. Look at these photos and guess what happens in the film.
Step 4: Listen again and decide if the following statements are true (T) or false (F).1 It was the first time Chen Liyan's story was reported. T口 F口2 Chen found 10,000 yuan in a small plastic bag in Taiyuan railway station口 F口3 Wang Zheng apologized to Chen because he couldn't offer her more money. T口 F口4 Chen took out a large loan to cure her daughter, T口 F口5 Wang set up a fundraising website for Chen's daughter after Chen told him about her situation. T口 F口Step 5:After listening, discuss the questions.1 What kind of person do you think Chen Liyan is?Chen Liyan is generous and honest because she returned a large sum of money to the owner.2 Did Chen return the money because she didn't need it?No. She returned the money because it was the right thing to do. Evidence for this is that she refused to accept the reward money because she felt that it had not been earned. 3 Is it common for people to do what Chen did?It depends on the culture. In some countries it is quite common to return money that has been found. In other countries, people believe "Finders are keepers!" 4 How did Wang Zheng feel about the return of his money?He must have been very happy and relieved to have gotten his money back. We know this because he thanked Chen repeatedly and even offered her a reward.5 Why did Ma Dongbao tell Wang about Chen's family?He must have had great sympathy for Chen and her daughter and wanted to help them.'We know this because he arranged help for them. 6 How did the news reporter feel about Chen's actions?The news reporter felt that it showed that money wasn't the most important thing in life. We know this because the reporter told us that this is what Chen believes. and then said, “that's a great attitude to take."
? Could you offer me some kind of work here?? I don’t want your charity, I just want an honest job.? Careless: I landed in Britain by accident.Step 7:Consolidation.? Find Henry? Roderick and Oliver were I .making a bet when they saw Henry, a poor young man. ? Know Henry? About a month ago, Henry was sailing and later he found himself carried out to sea by a strong wind. Fortunately, he 2.was spotted by a ship. And it was the ship that brought him to 3.England? Offer money to Henry ? Oliver and Roderick gave Henry a letter and told him that there was money in it. They 4.persuaded him to accept it, and made him 5.promise that it wouldn't be opened until 2 o'clock.Step 8:Language pointsa large amount of: a large quantity of; a great deal ofe.g. They bought a large amount of furniture before they moved their new house.make a bet: make an arrangement to risk money, etc. on an event of which the result is doubtful.e.g. We made a bet on the result of the match.permit sb to do something: allow somebody to do somethinge.g. My mother doesn’t permit me to ride in the street after it rained.by accident: as a result of chancee.g. I only found it by accident.stare at: look at somebody or something with the eyes wide open in a fixed gaze( in astonishment, wonder, fear, etc)to be honest: to tell you the truth; to be franke.g. To be honest, I don’t think we have a chance of winning.Step7 Homework:What do you think will happen to Henry? Will the bank-note help him or get him into trouble?
Everybody wants to get wealth.In today’s material world,making money or becoming wealthy symbolizes a person’s success and capability. Many people just make every effort, pay any price to attain greater wealth. With money,they can buy nice, large apartments in nice neighborhood. With money they can own luxurious cars. Wealth seems to bring all happiness in life.But is wealth the only road to happiness? Not really. There are many things in the world, which are beyond the means of money, such as friendship, love, health and knowledge. People are so preoccupied with struggling for money that they have no time or would not take the time to form or maintain friendship. What happiness can they feel living as lonely miserable creatures without love or friends in the world even if they accumulate tremendous wealth?In my opinion, people can’t do anything without money, but money is not everything. What money will bring you depends on your personal belief and goal in life. If you are kind enough to help others, especially the poor, money is a good thing to you. With it, you can do much more for the benefit of people and your country, and it will add to your own happiness. If you want money just for your own needs, you’ll never be satisfied or happy. In a word,you should have money spent for more people. Only then can money be the source of your happiness.Step 8 Homework4 students in a group, one acts Roderick, one Oliver, one servant and the fourth one acts Henry Adams, then listen to the tape, pay more attention to the difference between American English and British English in pronunciation, stress, tone.
2. 您能看到, 我頭發(fā)太長(zhǎng)了。You can see that my hair is much too long.3. 無(wú)論什么時(shí)候, 只要您想回來(lái)就回來(lái)。Please come back whenever you want.4. 您僅有很少的頭發(fā)要理! You only have too little hair to cut !5. 為您服務(wù)是我的榮幸!It is my honour to serve you!Step 9 Writing(Henry is walking down the street when he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to have it cut. )H=Henry B=BarberH: Good afternoon, I’d like to have my hair cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry’s hair and continues cutting another man’s hair. ) Er, I’d really like a haircut. As you can see it’s much too long. B: (in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H: Fine, well, I’ll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber’s chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B: It’s quite expensive here, you know! Are you sure you can afford it?H: Yes. I think so. (After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B: Why Mr. . . (looks shocked)H: Adams. Henry Adams. I’m sorry. I don’t have any change. B: Please don’t worry! (wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about! Nothing at all! Please come back whenever you want, even if you only have too little hair to cut! It will be my honour to serve you!Step 10 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Are all the elements of a play included and in good order ?2. Do the character use suitable language ?3. Are the stage directions clear and useful ?4. Is the plot clear and exciting enough ?
【參考范文】Narrator:(Henry is smiling as he leaves the restaurant. As he is walking down the street, he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to get it cut. )H=Henry;B=Barber;R=rude manH:Good afternoon, I'd like to get a cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry's hair and continues cutting another man's hair. )Er, I'd really like a haircut. As you can see it's much too long. B:(in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H:Fine, well I'll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber's chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B:It's quite expensive here, you know!Are you sure you can afford it?H:Yes. I think so. (In comes the rude man. )R:Hey you there. I need a haircut quickly. Can you do me straightaway?B:All right, then, get in the chair and I'll see what I can do. R:Thank you. (sits down in one of the barber's chairs)H:Excuse me, but I was here first. Aren't you going to do my hair first?B:This man's in a hurry. H:Well so am I!I insist that you cut my hair first. B:OK, but I'll have to be quick. This gentleman is waiting. H:Thank you. (They both become quiet. After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B:Why, Mr . . . (looks shocked)H:Adams. Henry Adams. I'm sorry, I don't have any change. R:You're that Mr Adams! Well,I'm glad I waited or I might never have known it was you. B:Why, Mr Adams, please don't worry!(wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about!Nothing at all!Please come back any time, even if you only need too little hairs cut!It will be my honour to serve you!
考慮到幼兒未真正懂得暑假的含義,于是,在活動(dòng)的前端,便設(shè)計(jì)了讓幼兒了解“暑假”這個(gè)詞語(yǔ)的含義。以便在接下來(lái)的活動(dòng)中,讓幼兒對(duì)暑假這個(gè)詞匯容易理解和接受。由于幼兒大多是在家里過(guò)暑假,這便需要家長(zhǎng)對(duì)安全知識(shí)有深刻的認(rèn)識(shí),需要家長(zhǎng)認(rèn)真配合做好安全教育工作。于是,我便設(shè)計(jì)了讓家長(zhǎng)填寫(xiě)一份《暑假安全知識(shí)調(diào)查表》,借助家長(zhǎng)的力量幫助加強(qiáng)孩子們的安全意識(shí)?;顒?dòng)目標(biāo):1、使幼兒了解暑假中應(yīng)注意的安全和衛(wèi)生,增強(qiáng)幼兒的自我保護(hù)意識(shí)。2、通過(guò)討論,激發(fā)幼兒向往過(guò)暑假的情感,教育幼兒愉快、合理地過(guò)暑假。3、培養(yǎng)幼兒完整、連貫地表達(dá)能力和對(duì)事物的判斷能力。
勤奮·方法·自信期中考試后,有不少同學(xué)向我討教成功的秘訣,我覺(jué)得自己并沒(méi)有什么秘訣,若說(shuō)對(duì)我學(xué)習(xí)有推動(dòng)作用的,也許就是我一向所奉行的公式,那就是勤奮+方法+信心=成功。大家都熟悉“書(shū)山有路勤為徑,學(xué)海無(wú)涯苦作舟”這句話,也都曉得勤奮出天才的道理,所以說(shuō)不付出一定的汗水是不會(huì)取得豐碩的成果的,在多年的學(xué)習(xí)生活中,我一直都對(duì)自己的學(xué)習(xí)有個(gè)比較嚴(yán)格的要求,爭(zhēng)取做到課前預(yù)習(xí),課后及時(shí)復(fù)習(xí)。我覺(jué)得課前預(yù)習(xí)尤為重要,預(yù)習(xí)過(guò)程中能發(fā)現(xiàn)問(wèn)題,做出標(biāo)記,使自己心中有數(shù),等老師上課講解時(shí),就把自己不懂的問(wèn)題作為重點(diǎn),難點(diǎn)去理解,收效很大。在學(xué)習(xí)上我喜歡三個(gè)勤,那就是勤想、勤練、勤問(wèn)。作為重點(diǎn)高中的學(xué)生,每個(gè)人學(xué)習(xí)都是很刻苦的,但成績(jī)不同,就說(shuō)明學(xué)習(xí)方法的問(wèn)題了。如果方法不對(duì)頭,只會(huì)有事倍功半的效果。在剛上高三的一段時(shí)間,我拼命地學(xué)習(xí),可以說(shuō)是達(dá)到了廢寢忘食的地步,但我竟然發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的成績(jī)卻下降了,小題做不對(duì),大題又做不上,而且思路清晰的時(shí)候也少得可憐。
老師們,同學(xué)們:大家早上好! 同學(xué)們,時(shí)間過(guò)得飛快,轉(zhuǎn)眼又到了一個(gè)檢驗(yàn)我們學(xué)習(xí)狀況的時(shí)刻,本周的星期三至周星期五,我校將進(jìn)行七、八年級(jí)和高一、高二年的期中考試。 滿懷信心地迎接期中檢測(cè),爭(zhēng)取優(yōu)異的成績(jī),是我們共同的心愿,為了我們?cè)谄谥锌荚囍心軌颢@得好成績(jī),在以下幾個(gè)方面要做好充分的準(zhǔn)備: 一、思想上要有充分的認(rèn)識(shí): 期中考試是需要我們認(rèn)真對(duì)待的一次考試, 它對(duì)我們每個(gè)同學(xué)來(lái)說(shuō)意義很大,考試的真正目的是通過(guò)考試的檢查,發(fā)現(xiàn)自己學(xué)習(xí)的目的、態(tài)度、知識(shí)、能力、方法等方面存在的問(wèn)題,為自己下一階段有針對(duì)性地改進(jìn)學(xué)習(xí)提供重要的依據(jù)。通過(guò)考試能提醒大家反省自己的學(xué)習(xí)狀況,盡快改善自己的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣,努力探求適合自己的學(xué)習(xí)方法。 二、心理上要有合理的定位: 對(duì)考試我們?cè)S多同學(xué)想到的第一個(gè)字就是“怕”,這主要是心理定位不好的問(wèn)題。怕什么呢?對(duì)基礎(chǔ)好的同學(xué),我們應(yīng)該相信我們的實(shí)力,應(yīng)該有能夠考好的自信
尊敬的老師、同學(xué)們:時(shí)間飛逝,轉(zhuǎn)眼已過(guò)了半個(gè)學(xué)期,本周已經(jīng)是第11周了,從下周三開(kāi)始學(xué)校將舉行期中考試。為了確保期中考試能夠順利進(jìn)行,端正考風(fēng)考紀(jì)、杜絕作弊現(xiàn)象。學(xué)校教務(wù)處、政治處對(duì)本次期中考提出以下幾點(diǎn)要求,這些要求也是我們《漳州一中的考生守則》希望同學(xué)們能共同遵守:1、考試時(shí)考生要按學(xué)校規(guī)定的考試時(shí)間憑校牌提前5分鐘進(jìn)入考場(chǎng),遲到15分鐘不能入考場(chǎng)。英語(yǔ)科一旦聽(tīng)力考試開(kāi)始,遲到的考生一律不能進(jìn)入考場(chǎng)。要嚴(yán)格按各年段安排的考場(chǎng)和座位就坐,不得擅自更換座位和考場(chǎng)。否則該科成績(jī)以0分計(jì)算。2、考試時(shí)不準(zhǔn)將書(shū)本、參考資料、手機(jī)(小靈通)、計(jì)算器、文曲星等帶入考場(chǎng),考試時(shí)不準(zhǔn)夾帶、傳遞紙條。不準(zhǔn)傳遞試卷、答題卡和答卷。違者按作弊論處。發(fā)現(xiàn)用短信作弊的學(xué)校將從嚴(yán)處理。(帶來(lái)的書(shū)包一律放在教室門(mén)口或者講臺(tái)邊)。3、考試時(shí)必須保持考場(chǎng)安靜,不準(zhǔn)交頭接耳、左顧右盼;不準(zhǔn)抄襲他人答卷或有意讓他人抄襲;違者經(jīng)監(jiān)考老師警告仍不改正的,監(jiān)考老師可以簽字扣除該科部分成績(jī)?nèi)砍煽?jī)或者認(rèn)定為作弊。
各位同學(xué)大家早上好:從這個(gè)星期開(kāi)始,初一初二年級(jí)就要迎來(lái)本學(xué)期期中考試了,初三同學(xué)也即將迎來(lái)一模。不知道大家這個(gè)周末過(guò)得如何?是仍然在努力刷題?還是在大考大玩呢?有人算過(guò)一筆賬,一個(gè)學(xué)生從小學(xué)、初中到高中,粗略估算,類似期末考試、期中考試、月考、模擬考等大的考試差不多要經(jīng)歷100場(chǎng)。考試考的是大家學(xué)習(xí)能力、應(yīng)對(duì)壓力能力、合理安排時(shí)間能力等綜合能力。今天,對(duì)即將到來(lái)的考試,我想提幾點(diǎn)要求和建議:一、認(rèn)真復(fù)習(xí),積極備考希望大家復(fù)習(xí)時(shí)要弄清各科重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)及各知識(shí)點(diǎn)易出錯(cuò)的原因,做到復(fù)習(xí)有針對(duì)性。要學(xué)會(huì)在原有知識(shí)的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)行歸類整理,理清每一個(gè)單元的重點(diǎn)是什么,形成知識(shí)網(wǎng)絡(luò)體系。復(fù)習(xí)階段,更需要合理安排時(shí)間,科學(xué)做題,可以多看看錯(cuò)題集,將不懂的題目弄懂,切忌盲目題海戰(zhàn),做一份題目要有一份題目的收獲。當(dāng)然,要取得好成績(jī),光靠考前復(fù)習(xí)是不夠的,許多成績(jī)優(yōu)異的同學(xué)都告訴我,他們?nèi)〉煤贸煽?jī)的關(guān)鍵是兩點(diǎn):一是上課認(rèn)真聽(tīng)講,把不懂的都弄懂。二是做好自己的時(shí)間管理,進(jìn)入初中后,隨著學(xué)業(yè)負(fù)擔(dān)加重,學(xué)習(xí)真正拼的不是智商,而是時(shí)間管理,所以科學(xué)的安排好自己的學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間也非常重要。這兩點(diǎn),說(shuō)說(shuō)都非常簡(jiǎn)單,但是要堅(jiān)持卻不容易。但是,好的成績(jī)的取得,一定來(lái)自于日常的付出和堅(jiān)持。
老師、同學(xué)們: 大家早上好!在這鳥(niǎo)語(yǔ)花香的美好季節(jié),轉(zhuǎn)眼開(kāi)學(xué)已經(jīng)將近兩個(gè)月了,我們即將迎來(lái)期中考試。對(duì)老師們而言,是要通過(guò)考試,了解學(xué)生掌握知識(shí)的情況,從而不斷改進(jìn)教學(xué)方法,調(diào)整教學(xué)措施,制定和實(shí)施更加有效的教學(xué)策略。對(duì)同學(xué)們而言,是要通過(guò)考試,對(duì)自身學(xué)習(xí)情況有一個(gè)理性的認(rèn)識(shí),促使自己鞏固所學(xué)知識(shí)、技能,調(diào)整自己今后的學(xué)習(xí)。因此,每一位老師,每一個(gè)同學(xué)都必須以認(rèn)真、嚴(yán)肅的態(tài)度對(duì)待本次期中考試。 人的記憶遺忘規(guī)律告訴我們,遺忘是人的必然,世上從來(lái)就沒(méi)有過(guò)目不忘的人,因此每個(gè)學(xué)生要重視考前的復(fù)習(xí)??鬃诱f(shuō):“溫故而知新”,就是告訴我們學(xué)習(xí)要重視復(fù)習(xí),一個(gè)成績(jī)優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生一定是肯吃苦,肯鉆研,認(rèn)真復(fù)習(xí)并掌握比較科學(xué)的學(xué)習(xí)方法的人。所以希望每一位同學(xué)能夠在老師的指導(dǎo)下,把所學(xué)的知識(shí)認(rèn)真整理、歸類,并全面系統(tǒng)地進(jìn)行復(fù)習(xí),爭(zhēng)取做到熟能生巧,融會(huì)貫通。 考試時(shí)要沉著冷靜,要對(duì)自己充滿信心。同時(shí),在重視考試的同時(shí),要科學(xué)的對(duì)待考試。要認(rèn)真分析試題,仔細(xì)推敲。俗話說(shuō):“人易我易我不大意,我難人難我不畏難?!泵鎸?duì)各類試題,既不可忘乎所以,也不必驚慌失措,要細(xì)心審題,冷靜思考,認(rèn)真答題。有些同學(xué)不能取得理想的成績(jī),往往是因?yàn)榇中拇笠?,把?huì)做的題隨手做錯(cuò)了,難的題目又攻克不了。