Purpose of my design:To ask the students to do these two tasks will make the Ss predict the story of this passage. As a result, it will deepen Ss’ memory of this story because they will have their own understanding of this story.Step 3. While-readingTask 1. (Individual work _____min)Skimming: ask students to skim the text and the main ideas of each paragraph in this passage. Please read it quickly and then match the sentences with the letters.Task 2. (Individual work _____min)Scanning: read the text quickly and decide the whether the following statements are true or false and give reasons.Task 3. (Pair work _____min)Listen to the tape and fill in the banks. Then read the paragraph with expression to your partner.Task4 (individual work min)Listen to the tape again and write down the main idea in one sentence.Purpose of my design: Enable students to understand the given material better by using different reading skills. And proper competition can arouse the Ss’ interest in English learning. “Task-based” teaching method is used here todevelop the Ss’ ability of communication and also their ability of co-operation will be well trainedStep 4. Post-readingTask 1. (Individual work, pair work, group work, class work; _____min)Discussion (group of 4):1. If you were Hippomenes, would you run against Atlanta?2. Do you think Hippomenes deserved to win the race? Why or why not?Step 5. HomeworkPlease read the story again carefully after class and imagine: What will happen during the race between Hippomenes and Atlanta? Who do you think will win the race? Do you think Atlanta would marry Hippomenes? Write an end for the story with thses questions.Purpose of my design: Homework is so important and necessary for to master the knowledge they learned after class. It will check whether the Ss achieve the teaching aims.Part 5 Blackboard design
Good morning, distinguished judges:It’s my honor to talk about my teaching ideas with you. Today my topic is Women of Achievement. My presentation consists of six parts: the analysis of teaching material and student, teaching aims, key and difficult points, teaching and studying method, teaching procedures and blackboard design.First, let’s focus on the analysis of teaching material. This lesson is from New Senior English for China Student’s Book 4 Unit 1, the reading part. The main topic of the passage is the introduction of a student of Africanwildlife. After this lesson, the students will learn more information about her studying chimps in Africa, and their reading and speaking abilities can be developed as well.The next part is the analysis of students. My students are in senior high students. They have learnt English for many years, they’ve known many words and sentences, but their speaking and reading abilities are still not very good. So I will practice their speaking and reading abilities through different exercises.According to the New Standard Curriculum and the present situation, I set the teaching aims as follows: firstly, knowledge aims. Students can grasp some new words, such as worthwhile, move off. Moreover, students can understand the content of the passage and get familiar with the topic of studying chimps in wildlife. Secondly, ability aims. Students can use reading strategies such as skimming and scanning in reading process. Thirdly, emotional aims. Students can have the awareness of protecting animals and care about animals.Based on the above analysis, the key point of this lesson is to get the main idea and the detailed information from the passage; the difficult point is to talk about the wildlife protection and use reading strategies.
In this class, I have 3 teaching aims, that is, knowledge aims, ability aims and emotion aims.1) Knowledge-Teach students new words and expressions, such as temporary, bleed,sprain choke, first aid, fall ill and so on.-Enable students to have a better understanding for some basic knowledge of first aid.2) Ability-Train students’ speaking, reading and writing abilities by different teaching activities, such as skimming, comprehending, team work, role play, retelling and writing.-Develop students’ reading strategy on how to move general idea to specific information.3) Emotion-Promote students’ awareness of giving first aid.- Cultivate students’ creativities.Then let’s come to my teaching methods and activities.III. Teaching methods and activities:To achieve different teaching aims, various kinds of teaching methods and activities will be adopted throughout this period, such as TBL (task-based learning), skimming, team work, brainstorm and others, which can offer students opportunities to fulfill tasks in which they can use language to achieve a specific outcome.IV. Teaching aids:Computer and blackboardV. Teaching important points:1) Make students have a clear mind for the structure of the text.2) Help students understand the theme of the text.VI. Teaching difficulties:1) So many new words may affect students’ understanding.2) How to get students to know about the functions of the skin and thecauses, characteristics and treatments for different degree burns,and the knowledge about giving first aid. VII. Blackboard design:
通過寫文章梗概,培養(yǎng)學生綜合運用語言的能力,學習用恰當的英語描述科學家的故事。這是本課的教學難點。教師可以使用完形填空的方式來幫助學生整理語篇,從而來降低難度。本課的教學重點的突破方法是:在閱讀前,讓學生初步了解得出科學觀點所需要的基本程序,從而輕松而自然地導入文章的閱讀;在閱讀過程中,由易到難設計快速閱讀和精讀的問題,層層推進各種閱讀活動,讓學生對閱讀內容從整體感知到細節(jié)理解,最后深層讀懂整篇文章,同時加強閱讀策略的指導,讓每個學生都主動參與課堂教學活動,最終達到提高閱讀能力的目的。Step 4 Post-readingGroup Activities四人小組共同合作,在老師的適當指導下,就以下2個問題展開討論,讓學生就所知、所學、所感和所想融入話題,然后抽若干同學代表作小組發(fā)言。1. What do you think about John Snow, and what should we learn from him?2. Cholera was 19th century disease, which two diseases are similar to cholera today? Why?
Good afternoon, everyone. It’s my great pleasure to be here sharing my lesson with you. The content of my lesson is Senior English for China Book5 Unit 3 Life in the Future. I’ll be ready to begin this lesson from six parts: Analysis of the teaching material, Analysis of the students, Teaching aims and important and difficult points, Teaching methods and aids, Teaching procedures, and Blackboard design. First, let me talk about the teaching material.Part 1 Analysis of the Teaching Material:This unit is about what human beings’ life will be like in about one thousand years. By studying of this unit, we’ll Enable the students to know the changes in humans’ life and some new inventions bringing about the change and develop the interest in science. This lesson plays an important part in the English teaching in this unit. This is an important lesson in Book Five. From this lesson, it starts asking the Ss to grasp contents of each passage. Therefore, this lesson is in the important position of the teaching material. If the Ss can learn it well, it will be helpful to make the Ss learn the rest of this unit.Part 2 Analysis of the SsAs Senior2 Ss, they are at different levels of English fluency, some of them have lost interest in English. So during the lesson, I arrange a variety of activities to let all of them join in to attract their interest and let them be confident and taste the joy of success.
今天我們來介紹一下必修五第四單元的授課方式。這個單元的題目是Making the news。應該是學生比較感興趣的話題,學生往往對新聞工作充滿好奇,所以我們可以利用這個機會多設計一些師生互動和學生互動,來激發(fā)起學習的積極性,提高學習效率。同時我們可以利用這個單元不僅幫助學生掌握語言知識,培養(yǎng)語言能力,同時讓其了解新聞工作的重要性,培養(yǎng)起社會智能感。這個單元分為六個課時,它的教學目標是這樣的:語言目標是掌握詞匯表中的常用單詞和短語,掌握倒裝句的一些基本用法。 技能目標是能初步掌握約會的基本句型并在真實的場景下正確運用。新聞報道類文章的寫作技能。采訪的基本規(guī)范和溝通技能。情感目標是對新聞報道的客觀性和真實性有更好的理解。對新聞記者的職業(yè)有更深入的了解,并能體會其工作的重要性。下面我們來介紹一下第一課時的授課方式,第一課的教學目標是這樣的第一課時的教學目標語言目標:單詞:Occupation, journalist, editor, photographer, curious, personality, enthusiasm
Teaching Aims:Knowledge 1. Get the students to learn the useful new words and expressions in this section. Aims:2. Let the students learn about how the UK was formed and the four groups of invaders.1. Develop students’ reading ability and let them learn different Ability reading skills. Aims:2. Enable students to learn to talk about the United Kingdom and the Union Jack Emotional 1. Let students know more about the UK2. Develop students’ sense of cooperative learning Aims:Teaching Important Points:1. Let the students learn about the countries of the United Kingdom and the Union Jack2. Get the students to read the passage and know about how the UK was formed and the four groups of invaders.3. Have the students learn different reading skills.Teaching Difficult Ponts:1. Develop students’ reading ability.2. Enable students to talk about the United Kingdom and the Union Jack.3. Let students learn how the UK was formed geographically and historically.Teaching Methods:Showing pictures, asking, exercising, listening, reading etc.Teaching Aids:A computer,a projector and a blackboard.Teaching Procedures: 1) Show a map of the world, ask students the following questions:Where is the UK?What’s the full name of the UK?2) Ask the students work in pairs to do the quiz on Page 9.Do you want to test how many things you know about the United Kingdom? Let’s have a small test.Using the map on P9, students answer the following questions:?How many countries does the UK consist of? What are they??England is divided into three main areas. Do you know what they are? 1) Scanning (10Minutes )Let the students hold the questions asked in pre-reading and read the passagequickly and then let them do the following exercise.Join lines to the right answer.
1.設計思路:托班上學期的(2歲半)幼兒正是自我意識萌芽期,已經能意識到自己的存在,能區(qū)別自己和他人,對于自己的身體有著很大的興趣,并對五官有了初步的感知和認識,手部動作有了進一步的發(fā)展,但手指的精細動作還不是很協(xié)調,因此,針對這一情況,我設計了這一個跟老師念兒歌并跟著老師一起做動作、從而加深對手指的認識的游戲活動。這個游戲活動隨時隨地都可以進行,通過這個活動能使幼兒的語言能力和手眼協(xié)調能力得到發(fā)展,體驗活動的快樂?! ?.目標定位:活動的目標是一個教育活動的起點和最終的結果,對活動和教師的教學起著引導的作用。以托班幼兒的年齡特點為依據,確立了認知、技能、情感等方面的目標: 訓練手部肌肉群,手指的協(xié)調能力,促進語言能力的發(fā)展?! ‰p手能很靈活的做各種動作?! ∨囵B(yǎng)幼兒喜歡游戲,積極的運用想象力,去創(chuàng)編手指動作。
(2)綜合運用圖畫、語言、音樂,再創(chuàng)情境。(教師描述)如果現(xiàn)在是夜晚,我們一起坐在院子里,抬頭看天空,藍天上有星星,有月亮。這彎彎的月亮,它多像一艘小船呀?。úシ疟尘耙魳罚┈F(xiàn)在請大家聽著音樂 輕輕擺,慢慢地閉上眼睛。想著,想著,你是不是坐在月亮上了?是不是飛上藍天了?(此時學生會情不自禁說自己已經飛上藍天,已經坐在月亮上了。)當學生睜開眼睛,(師播放課件)哈,小朋 友現(xiàn)在我們已經飛上天了,已經坐在小船里了,讓我們在月亮上愉快地唱起《小小的船》(播放兒童歌曲《小小的船》),伴隨著歌聲的響起,學生就會進入美妙的境界。教師隨即出示句式:我看見了____________________________________。引導學 生說出:宇宙飛船上天,航天飛機登上月球等。接著再用“藍藍的天”進行說話訓練。例如藍藍的天上有什么?我在藍藍的天上干什么?不難看出,在理解重點句子時,根據創(chuàng)設的情境,讓學生充分展開想象的翅膀,學生往往為此而興奮不已,學生情緒為之高漲,進入一個高潮。此舉極大地豐富了課文內容,學生的學就樂在其中,悟也在其中。
三、依據理念說教學目標和教學重難點根據《語文新課程標準》對低年級閱讀教學的要求,本課時三維教學目標分別為:1.是認識12個生字,在學習生字過程中積累識字方法。2.是正確、流利、有感情地朗讀課文,培養(yǎng)學生初步的閱讀能力,學習語言的能力及自主學習的能力。3.鞏固識字的方法,體會朗讀的方法。4.從課文中受到要團結友愛、互相幫助的教育四、說說學生一年級學生具有天真活潑,好奇好問,好模仿易感染的心理特點,容易被直觀形象、新鮮活動的事物所吸引,并能在教師創(chuàng)設的情境中獲得體驗,達到情感共鳴、因此在教學中,我根據學生的身心特點設計情境,設計游戲,分解朗讀要求,分散識字難點,讓學生在一堂課中能始終學得輕松,學得愉快。五、說說教學策略方法1、 創(chuàng)設情境法。創(chuàng)設故事情境,讓學生切身投入到情境中去。2、 趣味識字法。用賽讀排火車等方法鞏固識字。3、 以讀促悟法。指導朗讀,邊讀邊悟。
一、教學要求1、會寫7個生字。2、會認13個字。3、正確、流利、有感情地朗讀課文。通過朗讀課文,知道鴨子和公雞的不同習性,懂得小伙伴之間要互相幫助。二、教材說明本課是一篇童話。講的是小公雞跟小鴨子一起玩,小公雞給小鴨子捉蟲子吃,小鴨子給小公雞捉魚吃。小公雞下河后差點被淹死,幸虧小鴨子救了它。課文饒有趣味地講了小雞和小鴨的不同習性,以及它們團結友愛、互相幫助的美德。三、教學建議(一)教學準備準備本課的生字詞語卡片、放大的課文插圖、多媒體課件及朗讀課文的錄音帶。(二)識字、寫字教學學習生字。重點指導讀準“他、河、說”和要求會認的字“塊、捉”的音。
在進行革命活動中,青年毛澤東結識了很多同志,并積極引導他們與廣大工人農民相結合。他在湖南第一師范院校的幾年十分耐人尋味,他和他的同學們滿懷崇高理想,一起登岳麓山,一起玩橘子洲,一起到湘江游泳……,他們關心國事;他們憂國憂民,指說江山社稷大事;他們愛憎分明,激濁而揚清,對黑暗現(xiàn)實的批判常形之于文字;他們蔑視權貴,視當時那些禍國殃民的封建軍閥如糞土,嚴厲地痛斥他們的行為。1916年暑假,毛澤東與羅章龍、蔡和森等組成“新民學會”,辦<湘江評論>、<新湖南>,發(fā)動學潮,1919年底毛澤東領導了有名的“驅張”運動,最終迫使張敬堯退出湖南。
1 導入歌曲2 熟悉旋律“請小朋友閉上眼睛聽歌曲,邊聽邊想,從這首歌曲中,你聽到了什么?想到了什么?感受到了什么?”“聽了這首歌,你有什么感覺?”請小朋友仔細聽,仔細感受,把你聽到的節(jié)奏用手拍出來。請小朋友用手拍腿,隨音樂旋律拍出節(jié)奏來。3 熟悉歌詞老師清唱歌曲,幼兒聽后講述歌曲的內容請小朋友認真聽老師唱一次,聽聽歌曲里唱了些什么?看動畫,記憶歌詞(請小朋友看《小雨沙沙沙》的動畫片,請你仔細的聽歌詞)春雨發(fā)出什么樣的聲音?——沙沙沙小雨在哪里?————花園里(魚池里,田野里)花兒快樂得怎么樣?——-張嘴巴(搖尾巴,向上爬)看圖譜師:最開始是小雨落在花園里,花兒樂得張嘴巴然后是小雨落在魚池里,魚兒樂得搖尾巴。最后是是小雨落在田野里,苗兒樂得向上爬。出示圖譜,按歌曲圖譜練唱歌詞,(放伴奏錄音)老師示范,幼兒唱?!罢埿∨笥芽磮D譜,一起來唱這首歌。”4 幼兒練唱歌曲播放動畫,集體演唱。隨錄音演唱請小朋友一邊唱,一邊用你喜歡的動作來表演
(一) 設計意圖:本活動意在通過師幼互動,運用形象生動的音樂圖譜,以鼓勵、賞識的方法來調動幼兒積極性、主動性和創(chuàng)造性,使幼兒愉快地投入到整個活動中。這首歌的旋律生動活潑、節(jié)奏感強,內容淺顯生動,是幼兒學習演唱歌曲的好教材。(二)說活動目標: 當代教育論認為教育過程就是師生交往積極互動,共同發(fā)展的過程。師幼互動是本活動的教法學法的最大特點,一方面,幼兒是音樂活動的探索者、學習者和創(chuàng)造者。另一方面,教師是幼兒主動學習的引導者、支持者與促進者,也是幼兒音樂表現(xiàn)和藝術創(chuàng)造活動的發(fā)現(xiàn)者、欣賞者、學習者。教師自覺不自覺地把暗含的期望傳遞給幼兒,從而有效地激發(fā)幼兒音樂學習的動機和探索的興趣,實現(xiàn)音樂教育對幼兒情感、個性、社會性的發(fā)展作用。為此,我為本次活動確定了以下的目標
今天,我說課的內容是中班語言:童話故事《小花籽找快樂》。選自山東省幼兒園教材《語言》第22頁。童話故事是兒童文學的一種體裁,是富有濃郁幻想的虛構故事。它以現(xiàn)實生活為基礎,通過豐富的想象、幻想,把故事中的事物描繪的有思想、有感情,能像人一樣說話,富有生命力,并編制生動的情節(jié)來反映生活。童話的語言通俗易懂,情節(jié)簡單,符合幼兒的心理狀態(tài)和認識水平,富有教育意義,易于幼兒接受?!缎』ㄗ颜铱鞓贰肥且黄錆M濃郁兒童情趣的童話故事,它采用了擬人的手法,把“小花籽”尋找快樂的經過描寫的形象逼真。故事中生動、有趣的角色對話,使幼兒充分感受作品的思想感情,懂得為大家服務才是真正的快樂,提高幼兒的語言表達能力,培養(yǎng)幼兒對文學作品的興趣,是一篇具有深刻教育意義的好教材。
隨著主題活動《奇妙的世界》的進行,小朋友們對各種動物非常感興趣,特別是動物們各自與眾不同的外形特征,對孩子們特別有吸引力。故事《小烏龜開店》情節(jié)簡單有趣,形象鮮明突出,貼近幼兒生活,易于幼兒理解。中班幼兒通過家庭、社會活動、角色游戲等途徑對成人社會的不同工種及其特征有了一定程度的認識,并表現(xiàn)出了較為濃厚的興趣,他們樂于模仿、表演,樂于借此進行游戲、交往。而”小烏龜“這一動物形象是幼兒所熟悉喜愛的,而且有著鮮明的外形特征,較易引發(fā)幼兒的多種聯(lián)想。 綱要中指出”既符合幼兒的現(xiàn)實需要,又有利于其長遠發(fā)展:既貼近幼兒的生活,選擇感興趣的事物或問題,又有助于拓展幼兒的經驗和視野?!爸邪嗾Z言活動《小烏龜開店》恰恰來源于生活,又能服務于幼兒的生活,讓幼兒在講述中懂得每個人各有優(yōu)點,符合中班幼兒的年齡特點和學習特點。
聽說游戲:小老鼠打電話選自海南出版社出版的《教學活動設計及教案》(中班上冊)一書。該游戲充滿童趣,貼近幼兒生活,易于理解解。目前,通訊設施非常發(fā)達,朋友間經常以電話聯(lián)系,打電話成了人們日常生活中必不可少的內容;同時中班上冊幼兒年齡偏小且現(xiàn)在多數都是獨身子女,普遍存在出現(xiàn)粗心大意的行為,所以這一游戲既富有時代特征又符合當前幼兒的年齡特點。選取《小老鼠打電話》這一教材是因為:1、情節(jié)簡單有趣,形象鮮明突出,容易引起幼兒學習的興趣。2、打電話是幼兒日常生活中經常見到的,游戲的語言易于幼兒模仿學習。3、通過游戲,幼兒能感受一些禮貌用語的用法且學習怎樣打電話。4、游戲能讓幼兒在輕松愉快的氛圍中了解體會到做事要仔細,不要粗心大意,符合幼兒的年齡特點和學習特點。
孩子的安全是幼兒園的首要任務,但是我們也不可能整天跟著孩子轉,只有教給他們學會自我保護的能力,讓他們懂得在自己遇到危險時會用最快捷的方法來讓自己脫離危險,才能使幼兒更好地適應社會,學會更好地保護自己,于是把本活動的重點定為:了解警車、救護車、消防車與人們生活的關系,知道它們相應的報急電話;學會保護自己。整個活動都是圍繞著重點進行的,首先是讓幼兒通過圖片來了解這些車輛的作用,以及報急號碼的功能,接著是通過多媒體情境來體驗這些車輛與報急號碼對我們生活起到的作用,最后是通過游戲把知識實踐到行為當中,使報警知識在游戲中得到練習與鞏固?! ‰m然幼兒知道了報急的電話號碼,但是由于他們缺乏撥打電話的經驗,對數字的認識也還不夠深刻,所以要讓幼兒根據突發(fā)事件的情境正確地撥打相應的電話,對于小班幼兒來說有一定的挑戰(zhàn)性。
《綱要》中指出:科學教育應密切聯(lián)系幼兒的實際生活進行,利用身邊的事物與現(xiàn)象作為科學探索的對象。我這次活動的選材就來源于生活。石頭是構成自然生態(tài)環(huán)境的一種無生命的物質,同時也是幼兒經常接觸的事物,比如在幾次戶外活動時,我看到有幾個孩子特別喜歡去撿石頭玩,用石頭在地面上、墻面上、花壇邊等各地方敲一敲,一邊玩一邊興奮地叫同伴一起過來聽石頭敲擊所發(fā)出的聲音?! ∥乙庾R到這是一個很好的生成課程,于是就設計了這個小班的科學活動《奇妙的石頭碰碰響》,希望通過游戲引起孩子們對探索不同的物體能發(fā)出不同的聲音的興趣,引導他們在“玩中學”在“玩中求發(fā)展”,就如《綱要》中所說:“要引導幼兒對身邊常見事物和現(xiàn)象的特點、變化規(guī)律產生興趣和探究的欲望?!卑l(fā)現(xiàn)和感覺到周圍世界的神奇,體驗和領悟到科學就在自己身邊,保持永久強烈的好奇心和求知欲。
師生的雙邊活動堅持“以幼兒為主體,教師為主導”的原則,注重幼兒學習知識的“過程化、經驗化及主動性建構”,通過孩子的自主學習、合作學習、探究學習來解決問題。老師做到講得“少”一點,“引”得巧一點,讓孩子學得“精”一點,“活”一點,領悟得“深”一點,“透”一點。根據本課教學目標、及重點難點,設計了以下教學程序: 第一部分、創(chuàng)設情境,激發(fā)興趣:師:(出示母雞家背景圖)有一只母雞今天特別高興,,我們來猜猜為什么,好嗎?老師表演歌表演<<咯咯噠>>(5分鐘左右) 老師的導入是這樣設計的:師:(出示母雞家背景圖)有一只母雞今天特別高興,,我們來猜猜為什么,好嗎?老師表演歌表演<<咯咯噠>>然后進行提問談話: 剛才聽著音樂你看到了什么?聽到了什么?這里讓幼兒充分發(fā)揮幼兒的想象力,語言表達力,引起幼兒的興趣。