本節(jié)課是正弦函數(shù)、余弦函數(shù)圖像的繼續(xù),本課是正弦曲線、余弦曲線這兩種曲線的特點(diǎn)得出正弦函數(shù)、余弦函數(shù)的性質(zhì). 課程目標(biāo)1.了解周期函數(shù)與最小正周期的意義;2.了解三角函數(shù)的周期性和奇偶性;3.會(huì)利用周期性定義和誘導(dǎo)公式求簡(jiǎn)單三角函數(shù)的周期;4.借助圖象直觀理解正、余弦函數(shù)在[0,2π]上的性質(zhì)(單調(diào)性、最值、圖象與x軸的交點(diǎn)等);5.能利用性質(zhì)解決一些簡(jiǎn)單問題. 數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)科素養(yǎng)1.數(shù)學(xué)抽象:理解周期函數(shù)、周期、最小正周期等的含義; 2.邏輯推理: 求正弦、余弦形函數(shù)的單調(diào)區(qū)間;3.數(shù)學(xué)運(yùn)算:利用性質(zhì)求周期、比較大小、最值、值域及判斷奇偶性.4.數(shù)學(xué)建模:讓學(xué)生借助數(shù)形結(jié)合的思想,通過圖像探究正、余弦函數(shù)的性質(zhì).重點(diǎn):通過正弦曲線、余弦曲線這兩種曲線探究正弦函數(shù)、余弦函數(shù)的性質(zhì); 難點(diǎn):應(yīng)用正、余弦函數(shù)的性質(zhì)來(lái)求含有cosx,sinx的函數(shù)的單調(diào)性、最值、值域及對(duì)稱性.
指數(shù)函數(shù)與冪函數(shù)是相通的,本節(jié)在已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)冪函數(shù)的基礎(chǔ)上通過實(shí)例總結(jié)歸納指數(shù)函數(shù)的概念,通過函數(shù)的三個(gè)特征解決一些與函數(shù)概念有關(guān)的問題.課程目標(biāo)1、通過實(shí)際問題了解指數(shù)函數(shù)的實(shí)際背景;2、理解指數(shù)函數(shù)的概念和意義.數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)科素養(yǎng)1.數(shù)學(xué)抽象:指數(shù)函數(shù)的概念;2.邏輯推理:用待定系數(shù)法求函數(shù)解析式及解析值;3.數(shù)學(xué)運(yùn)算:利用指數(shù)函數(shù)的概念求參數(shù);4.數(shù)學(xué)建模:通過由抽象到具體,由具體到一般的思想總結(jié)指數(shù)函數(shù)概念.重點(diǎn):理解指數(shù)函數(shù)的概念和意義;難點(diǎn):理解指數(shù)函數(shù)的概念.教學(xué)方法:以學(xué)生為主體,采用誘思探究式教學(xué),精講多練。教學(xué)工具:多媒體。一、 情景導(dǎo)入在本章的開頭,問題(1)中時(shí)間 與GDP值中的 ,請(qǐng)問這兩個(gè)函數(shù)有什么共同特征.要求:讓學(xué)生自由發(fā)言,教師不做判斷。而是引導(dǎo)學(xué)生進(jìn)一步觀察.研探.
問題導(dǎo)入:?jiǎn)栴}一:試驗(yàn)1:分別拋擲兩枚質(zhì)地均勻的硬幣,A=“第一枚硬幣正面朝上”,B=“第二枚硬幣正面朝上”。事件A的發(fā)生是否影響事件B的概率?因?yàn)閮擅队矌欧謩e拋擲,第一枚硬幣的拋擲結(jié)果與第二枚硬幣的拋擲結(jié)果互相不受影響,所以事件A發(fā)生與否不影響事件B發(fā)生的概率。問題二:計(jì)算試驗(yàn)1中的P(A),P(B),P(AB),你有什么發(fā)現(xiàn)?在該試驗(yàn)中,用1表示硬幣“正面朝上”,用0表示“反面朝上”,則樣本空間Ω={(1,1),(1,0),(0,1),(0,0)},包含4個(gè)等可能的樣本點(diǎn)。而A={(1,1),(1,0)},B={(1,0),(0,0)}所以AB={(1,0)}由古典概率模型概率計(jì)算公式,得P(A)=P(B)=0.5,P(AB)=0.25, 于是 P(AB)=P(A)P(B)積事件AB的概率恰好等于事件A、B概率的乘積。問題三:試驗(yàn)2:一個(gè)袋子中裝有標(biāo)號(hào)分別是1,2,3,4的4個(gè)球,除標(biāo)號(hào)外沒有其他差異。
新知探究:向量的減法運(yùn)算定義問題四:你能根據(jù)實(shí)數(shù)的減法運(yùn)算定義向量的減法運(yùn)算嗎?由兩個(gè)向量和的定義已知 即任意向量與其相反向量的和是零向量。求兩個(gè)向量差的運(yùn)算叫做向量的減法。我們看到,向量的減法可以轉(zhuǎn)化為向量的加法來(lái)進(jìn)行:減去一個(gè)向量相當(dāng)于加上這個(gè)向量的相反向量。即新知探究(二):向量減法的作圖方法知識(shí)探究(三):向量減法的幾何意義問題六:根據(jù)問題五,思考一下向量減法的幾何意義是什么?問題七:非零共線向量怎樣做減法運(yùn)算? 問題八:非零共線向量怎樣做減法運(yùn)算?1.共線同向2.共線反向小試牛刀判一判(正確的打“√”,錯(cuò)誤的打“×”)(1)兩個(gè)向量的差仍是一個(gè)向量。 (√ )(2)向量的減法實(shí)質(zhì)上是向量的加法的逆運(yùn)算. ( √ )(3)向量a與向量b的差與向量b與向量a的差互為相反向量。 ( √ )(4)相反向量是共線向量。 ( √ )
1.觀察(1)如圖,在陽(yáng)光下觀察直立于地面的旗桿AB及它在地面影子BC,旗桿所在直線與影子所在直線的位置關(guān)系是什么?(2)隨著時(shí)間的變化,影子BC的位置在不斷的變化,旗桿所在直線AB與其影子B’C’所在直線是否保持垂直?經(jīng)觀察我們知道AB與BC永遠(yuǎn)垂直,也就是AB垂直于地面上所有過點(diǎn)B的直線。而不過點(diǎn)B的直線在地面內(nèi)總是能找到過點(diǎn)B的直線與之平行。因此AB與地面上所有直線均垂直。一般地,如果一條直線與一個(gè)平面α內(nèi)所有直線均垂直,我們就說l垂直α,記作l⊥α。2.定義:①文字?jǐn)⑹觯喝绻本€l與平面α內(nèi)的所有 直線都垂直,就說直線l與平面α互相垂直,記作l⊥α.直線l叫做平面α的垂線,平面α叫做直線l的垂面.直線與平面垂直時(shí),它們唯一的公共點(diǎn)P叫做交點(diǎn).②圖形語(yǔ)言:如圖.畫直線l與平面α垂直時(shí),通常把直線畫成與表示平面的平行四邊形的一邊垂直.③符號(hào)語(yǔ)言:任意a?α,都有l(wèi)⊥a?l⊥α.
1.觀察(1)如圖,在陽(yáng)光下觀察直立于地面的旗桿AB及它在地面影子BC,旗桿所在直線與影子所在直線的位置關(guān)系是什么?(2)隨著時(shí)間的變化,影子BC的位置在不斷的變化,旗桿所在直線AB與其影子B’C’所在直線是否保持垂直?經(jīng)觀察我們知道AB與BC永遠(yuǎn)垂直,也就是AB垂直于地面上所有過點(diǎn)B的直線。而不過點(diǎn)B的直線在地面內(nèi)總是能找到過點(diǎn)B的直線與之平行。因此AB與地面上所有直線均垂直。一般地,如果一條直線與一個(gè)平面α內(nèi)所有直線均垂直,我們就說l垂直α,記作l⊥α。2.定義:①文字?jǐn)⑹觯喝绻本€l與平面α內(nèi)的所有 直線都垂直,就說直線l與平面α互相垂直,記作l⊥α.直線l叫做平面α的垂線,平面α叫做直線l的垂面.直線與平面垂直時(shí),它們唯一的公共點(diǎn)P叫做交點(diǎn).②圖形語(yǔ)言:如圖.畫直線l與平面α垂直時(shí),通常把直線畫成與表示平面的平行四邊形的一邊垂直.
6.例二:如圖在正方體ABCD-A’B’C’D’中,O’為底面A’B’C’D’的中心,求證:AO’⊥BD 證明:如圖,連接B’D’,∵ABCD-A’B’C’D’是正方體∴BB’//DD’,BB’=DD’∴四邊形BB’DD’是平行四邊形∴B’D’//BD∴直線AO’與B’D’所成角即為直線AO’與BD所成角連接AB’,AD’易證AB’=AD’又O’為底面A’B’C’D’的中心∴O’為B’D’的中點(diǎn)∴AO’⊥B’D’,AO’⊥BD7.例三如圖所示,四面體A-BCD中,E,F(xiàn)分別是AB,CD的中點(diǎn).若BD,AC所成的角為60°,且BD=AC=2.求EF的長(zhǎng)度.解:取BC中點(diǎn)O,連接OE,OF,如圖。∵E,F分別是AB,CD的中點(diǎn),∴OE//AC且OE=1/2AC,OF//AC且OF=1/2BD,∴OE與OF所成的銳角就是AC與BD所成的角∵BD,AC所成角為60°,∴∠EOF=60°或120°∵BD=AC=2,∴OE=OF=1當(dāng)∠EOF=60°時(shí),EF=OE=OF=1,當(dāng)∠EOF=120°時(shí),取EF的中點(diǎn)M,連接OM,則OM⊥EF,且∠EOM=60°∴EM= ,∴EF=2EM=
另一方面,其余的人反對(duì)這個(gè)計(jì)劃,因?yàn)樗赡軙?huì)導(dǎo)致一些不好的影響。7.I hold the belief that space exploration not only enable us to understand how the universe began but also help us survived well into the future.我堅(jiān)信探索太空不僅能夠使我們了解宇宙的起源而且能夠幫助我們更好地走進(jìn)未來(lái)。8.I think we should spend more time and money exploring space so as to provide new and better solutions to people's shortterm and longterm problems.為了給人類的短期和長(zhǎng)期問題提供更新和更好的解決方法,我認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該花更多的時(shí)間和金錢來(lái)探索太空。9.From my point of view,it is wrong of young people to depend on their telephones too much,which may do harm to both their physical and mental health.在我看來(lái),年輕人過度依賴手機(jī)是不對(duì)的,因?yàn)樗鼈兛赡軙?huì)對(duì)他們的身心健康都有害。最近你班同學(xué)就“人類是否應(yīng)該進(jìn)行宇宙探索”這個(gè)問題進(jìn)行了激烈的討論。有人認(rèn)為,探索宇宙不僅讓人類更好地了解宇宙的發(fā)展,還可以用來(lái)指導(dǎo)農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn),以及把一些探索太空的高新技術(shù)用于現(xiàn)實(shí)生活;也有一些人認(rèn)為探索太空花掉了大量的人力物力;影響了人們的生活水平。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下情況寫一篇報(bào)告并發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn)。注意:1.寫作內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括以上全部要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,使上下文連貫;
Step 4: Listen again and decide if the following statements are true (T) or false (F).1 It was the first time Chen Liyan's story was reported. T口 F口2 Chen found 10,000 yuan in a small plastic bag in Taiyuan railway station口 F口3 Wang Zheng apologized to Chen because he couldn't offer her more money. T口 F口4 Chen took out a large loan to cure her daughter, T口 F口5 Wang set up a fundraising website for Chen's daughter after Chen told him about her situation. T口 F口Step 5:After listening, discuss the questions.1 What kind of person do you think Chen Liyan is?Chen Liyan is generous and honest because she returned a large sum of money to the owner.2 Did Chen return the money because she didn't need it?No. She returned the money because it was the right thing to do. Evidence for this is that she refused to accept the reward money because she felt that it had not been earned. 3 Is it common for people to do what Chen did?It depends on the culture. In some countries it is quite common to return money that has been found. In other countries, people believe "Finders are keepers!" 4 How did Wang Zheng feel about the return of his money?He must have been very happy and relieved to have gotten his money back. We know this because he thanked Chen repeatedly and even offered her a reward.5 Why did Ma Dongbao tell Wang about Chen's family?He must have had great sympathy for Chen and her daughter and wanted to help them.'We know this because he arranged help for them. 6 How did the news reporter feel about Chen's actions?The news reporter felt that it showed that money wasn't the most important thing in life. We know this because the reporter told us that this is what Chen believes. and then said, “that's a great attitude to take."
2. 您能看到, 我頭發(fā)太長(zhǎng)了。You can see that my hair is much too long.3. 無(wú)論什么時(shí)候, 只要您想回來(lái)就回來(lái)。Please come back whenever you want.4. 您僅有很少的頭發(fā)要理! You only have too little hair to cut !5. 為您服務(wù)是我的榮幸!It is my honour to serve you!Step 9 Writing(Henry is walking down the street when he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to have it cut. )H=Henry B=BarberH: Good afternoon, I’d like to have my hair cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry’s hair and continues cutting another man’s hair. ) Er, I’d really like a haircut. As you can see it’s much too long. B: (in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H: Fine, well, I’ll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber’s chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B: It’s quite expensive here, you know! Are you sure you can afford it?H: Yes. I think so. (After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B: Why Mr. . . (looks shocked)H: Adams. Henry Adams. I’m sorry. I don’t have any change. B: Please don’t worry! (wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about! Nothing at all! Please come back whenever you want, even if you only have too little hair to cut! It will be my honour to serve you!Step 10 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Are all the elements of a play included and in good order ?2. Do the character use suitable language ?3. Are the stage directions clear and useful ?4. Is the plot clear and exciting enough ?
4.That was an experience that frightened everyone. →That was _____________________. 答案:1. taking 2. being discussed 3. in the reading room 4. a frightening experienceStep 6 The meaning and function of V-ing as the predicative動(dòng)詞-ing形式作表語(yǔ),它通常位于系動(dòng)詞后面,用以說明主語(yǔ)“是什么”或“怎么樣”一種表示主語(yǔ)的特質(zhì)、特征和狀態(tài), 其作用相當(dāng)于形容詞; 另一種具體說明主語(yǔ)的內(nèi)容, 即主語(yǔ)等同于表語(yǔ), 兩者可互換。The music they are playing sounds so exciting. 他們演奏的音樂聽起來(lái)令人激動(dòng)。The result is disappointing. 結(jié)果令人失望。Our job is playing all kinds of music. 我們的工作就是演奏各種音樂。Seeing is believing. 眼見為實(shí)。Step 7 Practice1. It is ________(amaze) that the boy is able to solve the problem so quickly.2. Buying a car is simply _______(waste) money. 3. Please stop making the noise—it’s getting ________(annoy). 4. complete the passage with the appropriate -ing form.La Tomatina is a festival that takes place in the Spanish town Bunol every August. I think many food festivals are __________ because people are just eating. however, this festival is _________ because people don't actually eat the tomatoes. Instead, they throw them at each other! the number of people ________ part in this tomato fight, can reach up to 20,000, and it is a very __________ fight that lasts for a whole hour. The _______ thing is how clean Bunol is after the tomatoes are washed away after the fight. this is because the juice form tomatoes is really good for making surfaces clean!答案:1. amazing 2. wasting 3. annoying4. boring interesting taking exciting amazing
The topic of this part is “Discover the reasons for festivals and celebrations.The Listening & Speaking & Talking part aims at talking about the experiences and feelings or emotions about the festivals and celebrations. This section aims at detecting the reason why the people celebrate the festivals, the time, the places, the types and the way of celebrations. It also explains why some traditions in the old celebrations are disappearing, like the firecrackers in the big cities and some new things are appearing like the prosperity of business or commerce. 1. Students can talk about what festivals they know and the reasons and the way of celebrating them.2. Students should learn the reading skills such as the headline and get the topic sentences, the structures of articles.3. Students can understand the past, the present situation of some festival around the world and why there are some changes about them. 4. Students can have the international awareness about the festivals.1. Students should learn the reading skills such as the headline and get the topic sentences, the structures of articles.2. Students can understand the past, the present situation of some festival around the world and why there are some changes about them.Step 1 Lead in---Small talkWhat festival do you like best ? Why ?I like the Spring Festivals because I can set off the fireworks, receive the lucky money and enjoy the Gala with my families.Step 2 Before reading---Pair workWhy do people celebrate different festivals ?The Spring Festivals is to celebrate the end of winter and the coming of spring and new life.The Mid-autumn Day is to celebrate the harvest and admire the moon.
The theme of this section is “Talk about festival activities and festival experiences”.Festival and holiday is a relaxing and interesting topic for students. This part talks about the topic from the daily life of students’. In the part A ---Listening and Speaking, there are three conversations among different speakers from three countries(Japan, Rio and China), where the speakers are participating in or going to participate in the festivals and celebrations. So listening for the relationship among them is a fundamental task. Actually, with the globalization and more international communication, it is normal for Chinese or foreigners to witness different festivals and celebrations in or out of China. In the Conversation 1, a foreign reporter is interviewing a Japanese young girl who just had participated in the ceremony of the Coming-of-Age Day on the street and asking her feeling about the ceremony and the afterwards activities. Conversation 2, Chinese girl Li Mei is witnessing the Rio Carnival for the first time, and her friend Carla gives her some advice on the costumes which enables her to match with the carnival to have a good time. Conversation 3, a Chinese guide is showing a group of foreign visitors around the Lantern Festival and introducing the customs of the festival to them. The three conversations have a strong vitality and insert the festival and cultural elements from different countries. So perceiving the festivals and cultures from different countries is the second task. At the same time, the scripts also insert the targeted grammar --- v-ing as attributive and predicative, which students can perceive and experience in a real context and make a road for the further study. That is the third task. In the Part B--- Listening and Talking, the theme is “Talk about festival experience”, which is the common topic in our daily conversations. During the conversation, Song Lin, a Chinese student, asked Canadian friend Max about how to spend Christmas. In the conversation, Song Lin talked about experience and the feelings during the Chinese Spring Festival, during which there are not only some enjoyable things but some unpleasant things. After the listening, perhaps students find there are some similarities between Christmas and the Chinese Spring Festival as there are some differences in the origins and celebrations. For example, people always visit friends and relatives, decorate their houses, have a big dinner together, chat and give presents to each other.
Step 3 Analyzing article structureActivity 31. Teachers raise questions to guide students to analyze the chapter structure of this diary and think about how to describe the festival experience. (1)What should be included in the opening/body/closing paragraph(s)?(2)How did the writer arrange his/her ideas?(3)What kind of interesting details did the writer describe?(4)How did the writer describe his/her feelings/emotions during the event?2. Students read and compare the three sentence patterns in activity 2. Try to rewrite the first paragraph of the diary with these three sentence patterns. After that, students exchange corrections with their partners. Such as:●This was my first time spending three days experiencing the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and it was an enjoyable and exciting experience. ●I'll never forget my experience at the Naadam Festival because it was my first time to watch the exciting Mongolian games of horse racing, wrestling, and archery so closely. ●I'll always remember my first experience at the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region because it was so amazing to spend three days witnessing a grand Mongolian ceremony. Step 4 Accumulation of statementsActivity 41. Ask the students to read the diary again. Look for sentences that express feelings and emotions, especially those with the -ing form and the past participle. Such as:● …h(huán)orse racing, wrestling, and archery, which are all so exciting to watch. ● some amazing performances● I was surprised to see…● I was a little worried about. . . ● feeling really tiredOther emotional statements:●I absolutely enjoyed the archery, too, but the horse races were my favourite part. ●I'm finally back home now, feeling really tired, but celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it. ●He invited me back for the winter to stay in a traditional Mongolian tent and cat hot pot. I can’t wait!2. In addition to the use of the -ing form and the past participle, the teacher should guide the students in the appreciation of these statements, ask them to memorize them, and encourage them to use them reasonably in writing practice.
The topic of this part is “Write about your festival experience”.During the Listening and Speaking and Talking, students are just asked to say out their festival experiences such as the Spring Festival, Mid-autumn Day, but this part students will be asked to write down their own festival experiences. During the reading part, it introduces the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, which can give students a good example to imitate. Students not only learn the festival, but touch and feel the Inner Mongolian’s character, the spirit and cultural atmosphere, which can help students form the cultural awareness and learn to enjoy and value the diversity of Chinese culture.Concretely, the dairy tells the experience that the author spent the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region with his/her friend. The structure is clear. In the opening paragraph, it introduces the topic of the Naadam Festival and the whole feeling. Then it introduces the items of the festival like the ceremony, wrestling and horse racing. Finally, it summarizes this experience. Because this part is a travel journal, we must guide students pay more attention to these details: 1. use the first person. 2. use the past tense to tell the past thing and use the present or future tense to describe the scenery. 3. use the timeline to tell the development. 4. be careful for the author’s psychology, emotion and feeling, etc.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information about Naadam Festival.2. Learn the structure of the reading article and language.3. Write an article about a festival experience4. Learn to use the psychology, emotions and feeling in the writing.1. Write an article about a festival experience.2. Use the structure of the reading article and language.
1. 表示時(shí)間。Hearing these stories, I’m skeptical about the place. = When I heard these stories. . . 2. 表示原因。Not knowing his address, I can’t send this book to him. = Because/Since/As I don’t know his address. . . 3. 表示結(jié)果。His father died, leaving him a lot of money. =. . . and left him a lot of money4. 表示條件。Going straight down the road, you will find the department store. = If you go straight down the road. . . 5. 表示讓步。Being tired, they went on working. =Although they were tired. . . 6. 表示行為方式、伴隨情況或補(bǔ)充說明。He lay on the grass, staring at the sky for a long time. =. . . and stared at the sky for a long time注意:非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ)時(shí), 如所提供的動(dòng)詞不能和句子中的主語(yǔ)保持一致, 動(dòng)詞-ing形式必須有自己的邏輯主語(yǔ), 通常由名詞或代詞來(lái)?yè)?dān)任, 這就是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。The last bus having gone, we had to walk home. (having gone的邏輯主語(yǔ)是the last bus, 而不是we)Weather permitting, the football match will be played on Friday. (permitting的邏輯主語(yǔ)是time, 而不是the football match)Step 7 Practice1. ________(study) hard, you are sure to get first prize. 2. People use plastic in their daily life, _______(leave) large amounts of waste. 3. ________(work) hard at your lessons, you are to succeed. 4. The old man, ____________(work) abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland. 5. ______________(finish) his homework, he was playing on the playground. Answers: 1. Studying 2. leaving 3. Working 4.having worked 5. Having finishedStep 8 HomeworkFinish the homework on Page 22.
Example:One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by sending newspapers door to door found that he only had one dime(一角)left. He was so hungry that he decided to beg for a meal at the next house.However, he lost his nerve when a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe you?” “You don’t owe me anything,” she replied, “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a kindness.” “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” With these words, Howard Kelly left that house.Years later the woman became badly ill and was finally sent to the hospital in a big city. Dr. Howard Kelly, now famous, was called in. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. Dressed in his doctor’s clothes, Dr. Kelly went into her room and recognized her at once. From that day on, he gave special attention to her, and decided to do his best to save her life.At last the woman was saved. Dr. Kelly asked the business office to pass the final bill to him. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to the woman’s room. She was afraid to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay for it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words: “Paid in full with a glass of milk, Dr. Howard Kelly.” Tear of joy flooded her eyes.
The topic of this part is “Learn to make choices in life”.The Listening & Speaking & Talking part aims at the moral dilemmas, and this part is about making choices in life. The heroin is Lin Qiaozhi, a famous medical scientist, made a great contribution to our country’s medical care. Most importantly, her life experience can inspire our students whether in studying or the development of career. she had moral dilemmas and life choices, which are similar to the students who will step into society. Besides, Lin has quite good virtues like kindness, self-improvement, insistence, job-loving , generosity and responsibility, which is worth being learned.Concretely, this article is a biography about Lin Qiaozhi. The article tells her whole life according the timeline, among which the life choices is emphasized. For example, whether married or chased her dream, returned home or stayed abroad, family or public, her choices all reflected her faith, spirit, responsibility and devotion.1. Fast reading to get the detailed information about Lin Qiaozhi; careful reading to do the deductive information.2. Learn the reading skills--deductive judgement according the context.3. Study the structure features and language features. 4. Communicate about Lin’s life choices and reflect their own life choices.1. Learn the reading skills--deductive judgement according the context.2. Study the structure features and language features.3. Communicate about Lin’s life choices and reflect their own life choices.Step 1 Lead in---Small talkWhat are some important life choices?Importance choices: university study, jobs and marriage partners. Because they can determine our future.
1. 這個(gè)寓言是一個(gè)關(guān)于一位國(guó)王古寓言。 The fable is an old fable about a king.2.作者用這個(gè)故事讓讀者對(duì)于社區(qū)的問題負(fù)有個(gè)人責(zé)任的必要印象深刻。The author used the story to impress upon readers with the need to take personal responsibility for problems in the community.3. 這個(gè)故事十分成功的實(shí)現(xiàn)了它的目的。The story was quite successful in achieving its purpose.Step 7 WritingPlease write a review of the story according the outline above.The fable is an old fable about a king who thought his people are lazy, so he put a large stone in the middle of the road and hides and waited to see if anyone will try to move it.The author used this story to impress upon readers with the need to take personal responsibility for problems in the community. The story was quite successful in achieving its purpose, and I liked it because it had a clear moral.However, while the moral of the story is clear, the actions of the king seemed pointless to me, because none of the characters in the story learnt anything. For this reason, I think there are better stories that can be used to impress upon people with the need for personal responsibility.Step 8 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Does the writer give a short description of the story ?2. Does the description include the most important details of the story ?3. Does the writer give his or her opinion about the character or their actions ?4. Is the review well-organised ? 5. Does the writer use the -ing form as the adverbial correctly in the writing ?6. Are there any grammar, spelling, or punctuation errors ?Step 9 HomeworkPut up your revised draft in the classroom or read it to your class.
Step 4 PracticeRead the conversation. Find out which words have been left out.Justin: Linlin, I’m going to Guizhou Province next month. I’m super excited! Any recommendations for places to visit?Linlin: Wow, cool! Guizhou is a province with a lot of cultural diversity. Places to visit...well, definitely the Huangguoshu Waterfall first.Justin: What’s special about the waterfall?Linlin: Well, have you ever heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West ?Justin: Yes, I have. Why ?Linlin: In the back of the waterfall, you will find a cave, which is the home of the Monkey King.Justin: Really? Cool! I’ll definitely check it out.Linlin:And I strongly recommend the ethnic minority villages. You’ll find Chinese culture is much more diverse than you thought.Justin:Sounds great, thanks.Answers:Justin: Linlin, I’m going to Guizhou Province next month. I’m super excited! Do you have any recommendations for places to visit?Linlin: Wow, that’s cool! Guizhou is a province with a lot of cultural diversity. What are some places to visit in Guizhou ? Well, definitely the Huangguoshu Waterfall is the first place to visit in Guizhou Province.Justin: What’s special about the waterfall?Linlin: Well, have you ever heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West ?Justin: Yes, I have heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West . Why do you ask if I have heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West?Linlin: In the back of the waterfall, you will find a cave, which is the home of the Monkey King from Journey to the West.Justin: That’s really true? It’s Cool! I’ll definitely check it out.Linlin:And I strongly recommend the ethnic minority villages on your trip to Guizhou Province. You’ll find Chinese culture is much more diverse than you thought it was.Justin:This all sounds great, thanks.
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