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人教版高中英語必修5The United Kingdom說課稿4篇
Teaching Aims:Knowledge 1. Get the students to learn the useful new words and expressions in this section. Aims:2. Let the students learn about how the UK was formed and the four groups of invaders.1. Develop students’ reading ability and let them learn different Ability reading skills. Aims:2. Enable students to learn to talk about the United Kingdom and the Union Jack Emotional 1. Let students know more about the UK2. Develop students’ sense of cooperative learning Aims:Teaching Important Points:1. Let the students learn about the countries of the United Kingdom and the Union Jack2. Get the students to read the passage and know about how the UK was formed and the four groups of invaders.3. Have the students learn different reading skills.Teaching Difficult Ponts:1. Develop students’ reading ability.2. Enable students to talk about the United Kingdom and the Union Jack.3. Let students learn how the UK was formed geographically and historically.Teaching Methods:Showing pictures, asking, exercising, listening, reading etc.Teaching Aids:A computer,a projector and a blackboard.Teaching Procedures: 1) Show a map of the world, ask students the following questions:Where is the UK?What’s the full name of the UK?2) Ask the students work in pairs to do the quiz on Page 9.Do you want to test how many things you know about the United Kingdom? Let’s have a small test.Using the map on P9, students answer the following questions:?How many countries does the UK consist of? What are they??England is divided into three main areas. Do you know what they are? 1) Scanning (10Minutes )Let the students hold the questions asked in pre-reading and read the passagequickly and then let them do the following exercise.Join lines to the right answer.
人教版高中英語必修3Healthy Eating說課稿4篇
Language learning needs a context, which can help the learners to understand the language and then can product comprehensible output, so computer has the advantages to make the materials attractive.Part 3 Learning MethodsTask-based, self-dependent and cooperative learningPart 4 Teaching ProcedureStep One Lead-in“Interest is the best teacher.” Therefore, at the very beginning of the class, I should spark the students’ mind to focus on the centre topic “the band”. I’ll show some pictures of food to attract their attention and then bring some questions.Question:What kind of food they like?What should go into a good meal?The answers must relate to the diet. After this, the students will be eager to know something about a balance diet and this is the very time to naturally lead the class into Step 2Step 2 Reading for information: skimming and scanning In this step, I use Task-based Language Teaching method, which can give students a clear and specific purpose while skimming and scanning the context.Task 1 General ideaThe students will be asked to just glance at the title and the pictures of the passage, and then guess what they will read in the text. And they’ll be divided into groups of four to have a discussion.The purpose is to inspire the students to read actively, not passively. In addition, the task is to develop the students’ reading skill by making prediction and to encourage the students to express their thoughts in English and cooperate with each other.Task 2 Main idea of each paragraphCooperative learning can raise the students’ interest and create an atmosphere of achievement. Based on this theory, I divide the whole class into 4 groups to skim the whole text and get the main idea of each paragraph.
人教版高中英語必修5Making the news說課稿4篇
今天我們來介紹一下必修五第四單元的授課方式。這個單元的題目是Making the news。應(yīng)該是學(xué)生比較感興趣的話題，學(xué)生往往對新聞工作充滿好奇，所以我們可以利用這個機(jī)會多設(shè)計一些師生互動和學(xué)生互動，來激發(fā)起學(xué)習(xí)的積極性，提高學(xué)習(xí)效率。同時我們可以利用這個單元不僅幫助學(xué)生掌握語言知識，培養(yǎng)語言能力，同時讓其了解新聞工作的重要性，培養(yǎng)起社會智能感。這個單元分為六個課時，它的教學(xué)目標(biāo)是這樣的：語言目標(biāo)是掌握詞匯表中的常用單詞和短語，掌握倒裝句的一些基本用法。 技能目標(biāo)是能初步掌握約會的基本句型并在真實(shí)的場景下正確運(yùn)用。新聞報道類文章的寫作技能。采訪的基本規(guī)范和溝通技能。情感目標(biāo)是對新聞報道的客觀性和真實(shí)性有更好的理解。對新聞記者的職業(yè)有更深入的了解，并能體會其工作的重要性。下面我們來介紹一下第一課時的授課方式，第一課的教學(xué)目標(biāo)是這樣的第一課時的教學(xué)目標(biāo)語言目標(biāo):單詞：Occupation, journalist, editor, photographer, curious, personality, enthusiasm
人教版高中語文必修4《竇娥冤》教案
竇娥的三樁誓愿明明是幻想，卻偏偏寫成現(xiàn)實(shí)，明明是不合理的偏偏寫成合理的，這說明了什么？明確：這說明在當(dāng)時的歷史條件下，除了乞求天地鬼神申訴冤屈以外，沒有別的辦法，作者采用這種浪漫主義的表現(xiàn)手法，一是表明社會的腐敗黑暗，二是刻畫竇娥強(qiáng)烈的反抗精神，三是表達(dá)人民要懲治邪惡的愿望。“煞”就是結(jié)尾的曲牌，為什么關(guān)漢卿要把“煞”分成［二煞］［一煞］[煞尾]三個曲牌呢？明確：說明蓄積在竇娥胸中的怒火再也無法控制，猶如地下巖漿，沖向決口。也說明劇作家意猶未盡，他要把竇娥的無辜受害，要把人們對竇娥的同情，要把人們對統(tǒng)治者的憤恨表現(xiàn)得痛痛快快，淋漓盡致。于是在結(jié)尾處一波三折，把高潮推向頂峰?！陡]娥冤》中有兩句唱詞，兩個牌文本不同，試分析其優(yōu)劣。《古名家雜劇》本：地也，你不分好歹難為地；天也，我今日負(fù)屈銜冤哀告天。
人教版高中語文必修4《雷雨》教案
節(jié)選部分結(jié)構(gòu):節(jié)選自第二幕，主要寫周樸園與魯家母子的對話，分兩部分。第一部分:三十年后周樸園和侍萍再次相見。第一層:侍萍以敘述別人故事的口吻，揭露周樸園的罪惡，訴說自己的遭遇。──寫他們過去的矛盾第二層:通過周樸園態(tài)度的變化，暴露他的偽善面目，表現(xiàn)侍萍這個勞動婦女的階級本色。──寫他們現(xiàn)在的矛盾第二部分:周樸園與魯大海父子、侍萍與周萍母子見面。通過周樸園和魯大海的激烈沖突，揭露周樸園壓榨工人的罪行，反映工人階級的反抗斗爭。分段依據(jù):第一部分從家庭生活方面來揭露周樸園；第二部分從社會生活方面來揭露周樸園。為了使周魯兩家三十年的新仇舊恨集中在一幕戲中得到反映，作者靈活地運(yùn)用了“回顧”的方法，把歷史和現(xiàn)實(shí)，過去和現(xiàn)在緊緊聯(lián)系起來了，用以刻畫人物性格，推動劇情發(fā)展。
人教版新課標(biāo)PEP小學(xué)英語三年級上冊Hello！教案4篇
（3）通過游戲Simon says 來練習(xí)以show, open, close, put, carry 所引導(dǎo)的祈使句。教師發(fā)指令學(xué)生做動作。但只有聽到老師帶有Simon says的指令時，才能做出相應(yīng)的動作，否則就是失敗。失敗的同學(xué)退出游戲。（4）聽Let's chant的錄音，學(xué)生邊聽邊做，逐漸過渡成邊聽邊說邊做，最后獨(dú)立說做，并進(jìn)行比賽。4. 課堂評價(Assessment)做活動手冊本單元第5部分練習(xí)。學(xué)生根據(jù)錄音，圈出所聽到的文具。具體方法和步驟參考如下：（1）學(xué)生看圖，用英語說出圖中每樣文具物品。（2）教師講解題目的意思并指導(dǎo)做的方法。（3）學(xué)生聽錄音做練習(xí)。（4）再放錄音，在教師的指導(dǎo)下讓學(xué)生一句一句地跟讀并互相核對答案，并說出所圈的文具，再通過給花朵涂色進(jìn)行自我評價。5. 擴(kuò)展性活動(Extensive activities)選詞游戲。將學(xué)生分為六組，每組各派一個選手，教師說單詞，選手快步跑到講臺前，找到所說單詞，并舉起大聲讀出，正確為勝。
人教版高中英語必修2Cultural Relics說課稿2篇
Ⅲ. Analysis of the teaching material:The topic of this unit is cultural relics. Students are quite interested in topics about different cultures around the world. This is the second period of the whole unit. As a reading class, the passage mainly talks about the history of the amber room (how it was made, sent as a gift, lost and rebuilt).According to the new national curriculum, when teaching reading, much emphasis should be put on training the students’ reading skills.Ⅳ. Teaching objectives1. Language objectives:1) Students are required to master the key words and phrases occurred in the passage (e.g. amazing, decorate, belong, in return, less than etc.)2) Students are required to learn the attributive clause and acquire the sentence pattern.2. 1) Students are required to describe a certain thing by using the new sentence patterns.2) Students are required to master two kinds of reading skills—skimming and scanning, and learn to use them in their daily reading.3. 1) Students are required to know the history of the amber room.2) Students are required to appreciate cultural relics and understand the importance of protecting them.Ⅴ. Teaching important and difficult points1) the new words, phrases, and sentence pattern in the course of reading.2) Teaching difficult point: Help the students master two kinds of reading skills—skimmingand scanning and learn to apply them in daily use.Ⅵ. Teaching methods:Task-based method & Top-down model Ⅶ. Teaching aids: PPT, pictures, blackboard Ⅷ. Teaching procedure:
人教版高中英語必修2The Olympic Games說課稿2篇
Purpose of my design:To ask the students to do these two tasks will make the Ss predict the story of this passage. As a result, it will deepen Ss’ memory of this story because they will have their own understanding of this story.Step 3. While-readingTask 1. (Individual work _____min)Skimming: ask students to skim the text and the main ideas of each paragraph in this passage. Please read it quickly and then match the sentences with the letters.Task 2. (Individual work _____min)Scanning: read the text quickly and decide the whether the following statements are true or false and give reasons.Task 3. (Pair work _____min)Listen to the tape and fill in the banks. Then read the paragraph with expression to your partner.Task4 (individual work min)Listen to the tape again and write down the main idea in one sentence.Purpose of my design: Enable students to understand the given material better by using different reading skills. And proper competition can arouse the Ss’ interest in English learning. “Task-based” teaching method is used here todevelop the Ss’ ability of communication and also their ability of co-operation will be well trainedStep 4. Post-readingTask 1. (Individual work, pair work, group work, class work; _____min)Discussion (group of 4):1. If you were Hippomenes, would you run against Atlanta?2. Do you think Hippomenes deserved to win the race? Why or why not?Step 5. HomeworkPlease read the story again carefully after class and imagine: What will happen during the race between Hippomenes and Atlanta? Who do you think will win the race? Do you think Atlanta would marry Hippomenes? Write an end for the story with thses questions.Purpose of my design: Homework is so important and necessary for to master the knowledge they learned after class. It will check whether the Ss achieve the teaching aims.Part 5 Blackboard design
人教版高中語文必修4《短文三篇》教案
③于是，大自然出現(xiàn)了驚人的奇跡，不毛的石縫間叢生出倔強(qiáng)的生命。④或者就只是一簇一簇?zé)o名的野草，春綠秋黃。歲歲枯榮。它們只有三兩片長長的細(xì)瘦的薄葉，那細(xì)微的葉脈，告知你生存該是多么艱難；更有的。它們就在一簇一簇瘦葉下自己生長出根須，只為了少向母體吮吸一點(diǎn)乳汁，便自去尋找那不易被覺察到的石縫。這就是生命，如果這是一種本能，那么它正說明生命的本能是多么尊貴，生命有權(quán)自認(rèn)為輝煌壯麗，生機(jī)竟是這樣地不可扼制。⑤或者就是一團(tuán)一團(tuán)小小的山花，大多又都是那苦苦的蒲公英。它們不似田野上的同宗長得那樣茁壯，它們的莖顯得堅韌而蒼老。它們的葉因枯萎而失卻光澤。它們已經(jīng)不能再去為人們作佐餐的鮮嫩的野菜，卻默默地為攀登山路的人準(zhǔn)備了一個可靠的抓手。生命就這樣地被環(huán)境規(guī)定著，又被環(huán)境改變著，適者生存的規(guī)律盡管無情。但一切適者就是戰(zhàn)勝環(huán)境的強(qiáng)者。生命現(xiàn)象告訴你，生命就是拼搏。
人教版高中英語必修2Computers說課稿3篇
一. 教材分析1. 本單元的中心話題是“計算機(jī)（Computers）”，內(nèi)容涉及計算機(jī)的發(fā)展歷史，計算機(jī)的應(yīng)用等。本節(jié)課是該單元的第一課時，我將Warming up, Pre-reading and Comprehending這四部分整合為一節(jié)精讀課。其中。Reading部分是題為WHO AM I？的文章，以第一人稱的擬人手法介紹了計算機(jī)發(fā)長演變的歷史和計算機(jī)在各個領(lǐng)域的應(yīng)用，其主旨是表達(dá)計算機(jī)的發(fā)展變化之快以及在生活中用途之廣。而Warming up部分以圖片的形式展現(xiàn)了計算機(jī)的發(fā)展歷程；Pre-reading中的問題和排序分別是為了預(yù)測語篇的內(nèi)容和測試學(xué)生對計算機(jī)歷史了解的情況；Comprehending則通過各項練習(xí)訓(xùn)練學(xué)生的閱讀技能，從而加深對文章的理解。可見這幾部分是一個有機(jī)的整體。2. 教學(xué)目標(biāo)：1) 語言目標(biāo)：重點(diǎn)詞匯及短語：abacus, calculate, calculator, PC, laptop, PDA, robot, analytical, technological, universal, mathematical, artificial, intelligent, network, explore, in common, as a result.重點(diǎn)句子：a. My real father was Alan Turing, who in 1963 wrote a book to describe how computers could be made to work, and build a “universal machine” to solve any mathematical problem.
人教版高中英語必修2Wildlife Protection說課稿3篇
When it comes to the students’ studying methods, I'd like to introduce my Ss first. The Ss have a good command of basic language points. They’re interested in learning English, and they take an active part in English class, so they will have fun in autonomous, cooperative and inquiry learning. I will just serve as a guide, showing them the way to explore how to make more progress in their English learning.Now it’s time for the most important stage of this lesson. My teaching procedures are arranged as follows:Step1.Leading-in (3 minute)Play a video of a wide variety of wildlife to introduce my topic. Step2. Speaking (12 minutes)We will use our textbook Page25. Let the Ss fast read the short paragraph to warm up. Ask them to talk about the report on some endangered wildlife in China with the dialogue patterns on the screen. Lastly, I will invite some groups to demonstrate their dialogues about saving wildlife in China.Step3.English play (3 minutes)Watch another video in praise of their excellent performance just now. It’s about Jack Chen’s（成龍）and Yang Ziqiong’s wildlife protection.Step4. Listening (twice 13 minutes)This time, I’ll ask the Ss to fill in the blanks of the monologue of the 2 movie stars above. Step5.Discussion (3 minutes)Which would you like to choose to wear, clothes made of cotton, artificial leather or animal skins? Why ?Step6. Summary (3 minutes)1. If there were no wildlife, there wouldn’t exist human beings. If the buying stops, the killing can, too.2. Animals are our friends. To love animals is to love ourselves. Stop hunting, killing and destroying wildlife.3. Let’s live in harmony with all the living things in the world. Step7. Music appreciation (3 minutes)Let the Ss appreciate the song Earth Song by Michael Jackson. Last but not the least, I will show you my blackboard design.
人教版高中語文必修4《哈姆萊特》教案
一、作者簡介：威廉·莎士比亞（1564～1616），英國文藝復(fù)興時期偉大的戲劇家和詩人。（人文主義：歐洲文藝復(fù)興時期新興資產(chǎn)階級反封建的社會思潮。資產(chǎn)階級人道主義的最初形式。它肯定人性和人的價值，要求享受人世的歡樂，要求人的個性解放和自由平等，推崇人的感性經(jīng)驗(yàn)和理性思維。）一生共寫有37部戲劇，154首14行詩，兩首長詩和許多其他詩歌。主要代表作有早期的歷史劇、喜劇———《亨利四世》、《仲夏夜之夢》、《威尼斯商人》和《羅密歐與朱麗葉》等；中期的悲劇———《哈姆萊特》、《奧瑟羅》、《李爾王》和《麥克白》等；后期的傳奇劇———《暴風(fēng)雨》等。二、莎士比亞創(chuàng)作《哈姆萊特》的社會背景:莎士比亞是歐洲文藝復(fù)興時期英國偉大的戲劇家和詩人。他生活在歐洲歷史上封建制度日趨沒落、資本主義興起的交替時代。哈姆萊特是丹麥古代的王子。莎士比亞故意以超越時代的誤差將哈姆萊特搬到伊麗莎白統(tǒng)治未年的英國現(xiàn)實(shí)中來。
人教版高中語文必修4《李賀小傳》教案
一、明確目標(biāo)1．注意小傳的寫作特色，如小傳的“小”以及是怎樣小中見大的。2．引導(dǎo)學(xué)生進(jìn)行綜合把握和比較閱讀以更好地理解課文內(nèi)容，看看在寫法上各自有什么不同。3．一詞多義的準(zhǔn)確知識運(yùn)用二、整體感知1．解題李商隱的《李賀小傳》有別于一般傳記文的客觀直敘，是一篇性情之文；同時也和作者的詩歌風(fēng)格相異，寫得樸實(shí)自然而又不乏意趣。2．本文所體現(xiàn)的“小傳”的特點(diǎn)本文最大的特點(diǎn)在于：小傳雖小，但小中有大、以小見大。其“小”在于：作者并沒有全面勾勒詩人李賀的一生，對他的生平經(jīng)歷也記敘不多，而是選取了他生活中的若干小片段進(jìn)行插敘，以小片段撐起傳記的主干。此外，在篇幅上，全文寥寥數(shù)百字，語言極為精練。而其“大”又體現(xiàn)在：極小極短的篇幅卻具有很大的容量，集敘事、議論和曲折的抒情于一體。內(nèi)容渾厚，意味深長。
人教版高中語文必修4《廉頗藺相如列傳》教案
(2)個性化的對話描寫。在三個事件的描述中，大段對話占了很大篇幅，有的情節(jié)干脆由對話來表達(dá)，許多對話形象地表現(xiàn)了人物的思想和性格，使我們?nèi)缏勂渎?，如見其人。先說藺相如，他在秦廷上的慷慨陳詞，有時語氣平和，謙恭有禮，使對方放松警惕；有時直言斥責(zé)，有理有據(jù)，雄辯折人；有時堅決表態(tài)，分析利害，暗示對方；有時怒不可遏，咄咄逼人?？傊~鋒犀利，剛?cè)峒媸州p重恰當(dāng)，充分表現(xiàn)了他是一個熱愛祖國、不畏強(qiáng)暴、有智有勇，長于辭令的外交家。再說廉頗，在將相交歡事件中，他先前說的這一番話，表現(xiàn)了他的自高自大和心胸狹窄，非常符合武將廉頗的性格特點(diǎn)，后來寫他知過改過，負(fù)荊請罪時說：“鄙賤之人，不知將軍寬之至此也！”語言不多，坦誠直率，可敬可愛。（解說：對話描寫的分析，宜以學(xué)生為主，教師必要時適當(dāng)點(diǎn)撥。）
人教版高中語文必修4《張衡傳》教案
采用明段意分段法：先逐段概括段意，然后用合并同類項法把相關(guān)聯(lián)緊縮密的自然段合在一起。全文五個自然段中，二、三、四自然段講的都是張衡取得的科學(xué)成就，自然應(yīng)合為一大段。這樣，就理清了文章的結(jié)構(gòu)。全文可分為三個部分：(1)寫張衡的品格和文才①(2)寫張衡在科學(xué)技術(shù)上取得的成就(②③④)(3)寫張衡的政治才干(⑤)第二部分是文章的重點(diǎn)，又可分為兩層：一是仕途情況，以及制作渾天儀和著《靈憲》、《算圖論》的情況；一是專門介紹候風(fēng)地支儀。顯然，后者又是第二部分的重點(diǎn)。作者這樣處理文章的詳略安排。無疑是非常正確的，因?yàn)閺埡庖簧卸喾矫娴牟拍芎统删停诳萍挤矫娴牟拍芎蛣?chuàng)造發(fā)明最為突出，理應(yīng)成為本文記敘的重點(diǎn)。四、小結(jié)1.了解全文的內(nèi)容和結(jié)構(gòu)，掌握明段意分段法。2.了解文章的詳略安排。五、作業(yè)
人教版高中語文必修4《長亭送別》教案
三．分析第三部分：1．夫妻贈詩表現(xiàn)了二人怎樣的心情？提示：崔鶯鶯告誡張生切勿忘記她；張生則發(fā)誓永無別戀。這充分展示了二人深厚的情誼。2．怎樣理解[耍孩兒]中的典故？提示：“紅淚”借王嘉《拾遺記》的典故，司馬青衫借白居易《琵琶行》的典故，表現(xiàn)主人公因離別而生的傷心之情?！安畡陲w去燕西歸”則用牛郎織女的典故表現(xiàn)兩人纏綿難舍的心情。3．[五煞]表明了主人公怎樣的心情？提示：對張生的生活的關(guān)心，千叮萬囑，真情自現(xiàn)。4．[二煞]中所用是幾個典故？這些典故的作用是什么？提示：三個典故，見課本。其作用是表明崔鶯鶯對張生的擔(dān)心。四．分析第四部分：1．[一煞]中再寫環(huán)境，其作用是否與先前所寫相同？提示：稍有不同，這里是表現(xiàn)崔鶯鶯目送張生遠(yuǎn)去時那種凄愴悲苦的眷戀之情。以所見之物，寫內(nèi)心深藏之情。2．[收尾]中寫‘殘照’其含義是什么？提示：以“殘照”表現(xiàn)內(nèi)心的悵惘失意之情。
人教版高中語文必修4《蘇武傳》教案
二、課堂教學(xué)：1、學(xué)生簡介背景：教師掌握：漢武帝開始對匈奴進(jìn)行長期的討伐戰(zhàn)爭，其中取得了三次具有決定意義的勝利，時間為公元前127年、前121年、前119年。匈奴的威勢大大削弱之后，表示愿意與漢講和，但雙方矛盾還是根深蒂固。所以，到公元前100年，蘇武出使匈奴時，卻被扣留，并迫使他投降。《蘇武傳》集中敘寫了蘇武出使匈奴被扣留期間的事跡，熱烈頌揚(yáng)了他在敵人面前富貴不能淫，貧賤不能移，威武不能屈，饑寒壓不倒，私情無所動的浩然正氣，充分肯定了他堅毅忠貞，大義凜然，視死如歸的民族氣節(jié)。2、作者介紹：班固（32——92年），字孟堅，扶風(fēng)安陵（今陜西咸陽市東）人。東漢著名的史學(xué)家?！逗鬂h書·班固傳》稱他“年九歲，能屬文，誦詩賦。及長，遂博貫載籍，九流百家之言，無不窮究。所學(xué)無常師，不為章句，舉大義而已”。其父班彪曾續(xù)司馬遷《史記》作《史記后傳》，未成而故。
人教版高中語文必修4《李清照詞兩首》教案
2．【提問】《醉花陰》反映的是早年丈夫趙明誠游宦在外，作者一個人留在家中的生活狀況和內(nèi)心感受。對于這樣的“閨怨”題材，應(yīng)當(dāng)怎樣評價呢？【明確】作者作為一個封建時代的婦女，能夠坦率地表達(dá)出自己對于丈夫深深的思戀之情，描寫了閨中生活的孤獨(dú)寂寞，這在當(dāng)時乃是一種很大膽的行為。所以，有人批評說：李清照作詞是“無顧忌”地“肆意落筆”。其實(shí)，感情的充沛、真摯，敢于正面地展露自己的行為和內(nèi)心世界，正是她創(chuàng)作成功的重要原因之一，也正是她的詞最值得珍視的地方。3．【提問】古人常常愛用花比喻人之美貌，如“芙蓉如面柳如眉”，“人面桃花相映紅”等，而李清照卻說“人比黃花瘦”，這樣的比喻有什么豐富的內(nèi)涵？【明確】黃色的菊花不止外形上雅淡、清秀，與作者因相思而消瘦的體態(tài)相近，而且在菊花品格的傳統(tǒng)象征意義上，也酷似作者清高、淡泊的精神，這樣的比喻正比較恰切地反映了當(dāng)時作者由于離開丈夫而孤獨(dú)、愁悶的生活狀態(tài)和內(nèi)心情感。
人教版高中語文必修4《柳永詞兩首》教案
（一）上片：描寫杭州的自然風(fēng)光和都市的繁華“東南形勝，三吳都會，錢塘自古繁華”，“東南形勝”，是從地理條件、自然條件著筆寫的。杭州地處東南，地理位置很重要，風(fēng)景很優(yōu)美，故曰：“形勝”。“三吳都會”，是從社會條件著筆寫的。它是三吳地區(qū)的重要都市，那里人眾薈萃，財貨聚集，故曰：“都會”。“錢塘自古繁華”，這一句是對前兩句的總結(jié)，因?yàn)楹贾菥哂羞@些特殊條件，所以“自古繁華”。下面就對“形勝”、“都會”和“自古繁華”進(jìn)行鋪敘。“煙柳畫橋，風(fēng)簾翠幕，參差十萬人家”是對“三吳都會”的展開描寫?！霸茦淅@堤沙。怒濤卷霜雪，天塹無涯”是對“東南形勝”的展開描寫。這里選擇了錢塘江岸和江潮兩種景物來寫?！笆辛兄榄^，戶盈羅綺，競豪奢”是對“錢塘自古繁華”的展開描寫。描寫了兩個方面：一是商業(yè)貿(mào)易情況——“市列珠璣”，只用市場上的珍寶，代表了商業(yè)的豐富、商業(yè)的繁榮；二是衣著情況——“戶盈羅綺”,家家披羅著錦?！案偤郎荨保挚偫ê贾莸姆N種繁華景象。
人教版高中語文必修3《學(xué)會寬容 學(xué)習(xí)選擇和使用論據(jù)》教案2篇
評價分析法，就是引述事例后，對所引述的事例作適當(dāng)?shù)脑u價，從而使自己的觀點(diǎn)得到印證。例如，在論“節(jié)儉”時，引用了“曾國藩以儉戒子，其子曾紀(jì)澤終成出色的外交家；方志敏居官不貪，一生清貧，千古留名”的事實(shí)后，接著進(jìn)行分析：是的，“儉者心常富”，節(jié)儉能培養(yǎng)人同困難作斗爭的勇氣和意志，而這正是一個人立業(yè)最重要的素質(zhì)。從這個意義上說，有人說饑餓是人生的佐料，吃苦是一種資本也不無道理，而自覺和戒奢尚儉則更是促人修身養(yǎng)性，磨煉意志的有效途徑。這里，作者緊扣論點(diǎn)，對論據(jù)進(jìn)行了評價性分析，這種評價分析使作者的觀點(diǎn)得到強(qiáng)化。（四）因果分析法因果分析法，就是抓住論據(jù)所述的事實(shí)，并據(jù)此推求形成原因的一種分析方法。事出必有其因。我們可以依據(jù)事物發(fā)展變化的因果關(guān)系，由事物發(fā)展變化的結(jié)果，推導(dǎo)出產(chǎn)生這種結(jié)果的原因，從而揭示出一定的生活規(guī)律，使事例有力地證明觀點(diǎn)。