Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “ask about online habits”. Many middle school students have been surfing the Internet for many years, but what they do with the Internet and how much time they spend every day may not be very clear to themselves, nor to other students. This section allows students to investigate their peers' Internet use, which is conducive to their mutual understanding and understanding of the Internet. It can also help them reflect on their own online behavior, learn from other people's good online habits, and get rid of their bad online behavior.The listening text of this section is an investigation interview. The investigators interview specific groups with the same questions to obtain information, so as to understand their views, practices or attitudes on this issue. There are two specific questions: “how much time do you spend online every day? What do you usually do online?”. The answers of the three respondents provide rich and different information, and achieve the purpose of the investigators. The oral discourse structure of survey interviews generally includes greeting and explaining the purpose of the interview, presenting the interview questions and the respondents' answers. Listening and Talking introduces the theme of “choosing the right application ". Listening text is a conversation between Laura and Xiao Bo. In this part of listening, “oink”; “piggy bank” may cause the students' hearing comprehension limitation. Oink refers to sound word and pig's sound. So, add some oink to my piggy bank is often used to describe "making a little money".1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of listening for definitions.2. Cultivate students' ability to define words and understand an investigation interview.
Step 5 Practice一、完成下列句子。1. Judy and I _______________(把車停下來(lái)(park))in an underground car Park near Trafalgar Square, where we could ______________________(讓我們的車充電(charge)).2. When we finally reached the service desk to ask for audio guides, we heard it ___________ that there were no audio guides____________(留下,剩下).3. We__________________________(發(fā)現(xiàn)自己對(duì)...很驚訝)the large number of visitors and the amount of noise at the entrance of the National Gallery.4. Judy ____________________(眼神專注于) Van Gogh’s Sunflowers. It was hard to approach the painting as there were so many people around.5. She ____________________(把這幅畫的復(fù)制品裝箱(box)) to ensure that it was delivered safely.答案:1.had our car parked get our car battery charged 2. announced left 3. found ourselves very surprised 4. had her eyes fixed on 5. had a copy of the painting boxed二、用過(guò)去分詞對(duì)下列句子進(jìn)行改寫。1. Loch Ness was surrounded by beautiful natural landscape, which made it look amazing.2. Carl and his friend stayed with a generous family who offered them bread with butter and honey that was homemade.3. The family’s ancestors once attended to soldiers who were wounded in the First World War.4. The young people were attracted by the legend of Loch Ness. They watched over the lake with their cameras and binoculars, which were positioned on the hill.答案:1. Loch Ness surrounded by beautiful natural landscape looks amazing.2. Carl and his friends stayed with a generous family who offered them homemade bread with butter and honey.3. The family’s ancestors once attended to wounded soldiers in the First World War.4. The young people attracted by the legend of Loch Ness watched over the lake with their cameras and binoculars positioned on the hill.
This unit is about history and traditions. From the opening page, we can know that this unit will introduce the history and traditions around the world. As Marcus Garvey says “A people without the knowledge of their past history, origin and culture is like a tree without roots”, it is important for students to realize the importance and value of knowing the history and traditions and their further meanings. And this part ( listening and speaking ) is divided into two parts: Part A---share views on historic sites, Part B ---talk about a visit to a historic tourist destination. By talking with a foreigner, the speakers introduce the historic attractions and their cultures. Part A is that William, a British student, who was going to visit the Confucius Temple and a Chinese student, Xiao Kong, who was going to the Confucius Temple to meet with the members of the research group, went together and exchanged their views on the Confucius Temple, Confucius, Confucius' descendants and Confucius' educational thoughts. Part B is a conversation between Xiao Yan, a youth hostel receptionist and Paul, a backpacker about the feelings and experience after visiting the Chinese famous tourist attraction Pingyao.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to guess the meaning of words in listening; discuss with their peers how to talk about historic spots and great person.3. Instruct students to use functional sentences of showing one’s excitement, surprise and disappointment.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to discuss with their peers the related topics.3. Enable students to use the functional items of showing one’s excitement, surprise and disappointment.
⑦identity theft 身份盜竊⑧chat room 聊天室⑨draft your blog post 起草博客帖子⑩post embarrassing photos 張貼尷尬照片 【話題句式】 1. How do you stay safe online and avoid bad experiences on the Internet? 你如何在網(wǎng)上保持安全, 避免在網(wǎng)上的不良經(jīng)歷? 2. I’m not an expert, but many years as a blogger have taught me a thing or two. 我不是專家, 但作為一個(gè)博主, 我已經(jīng)學(xué)了好幾年了。 3. If you see or read something that makes you feel uncomfortable, leave the site immediately. 如果你看到或讀到一些讓你覺(jué)得不舒服的東西, 立即離開(kāi)這個(gè)網(wǎng)站。4. Don’t give out your address or phone number. 別告訴別人你的地址或電話號(hào)碼。 5. Identity theft is a common and serious problem. 身份盜竊是一個(gè)常見(jiàn)而嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題。6. Being online is no excuse for being rude, and you don’t want to become a target for a troll or cyberbully. 上網(wǎng)并不是無(wú)禮的借口, 你也不想成為發(fā)挑釁帖子的人或網(wǎng)絡(luò)惡霸的目標(biāo)。 7. Trolls often use several false names so that they can stay on a site. 發(fā)挑釁帖子的人經(jīng)常使用幾個(gè)假名, 這樣他們就可以留在一個(gè)網(wǎng)站上。8. However, the more polite you are, the less likely it is you will be attacked. 然而, 你越有禮貌, 你被攻擊的可能性就越小。
Features of languages1.Finally, in the 20th century, the southern part of Ireland broke away from the UK, which resulted in the full name we have today: the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.該句是一個(gè)復(fù)合句。該句主句為:the southern part of Ireland broke away from the UK;which resulted in the full name we have today為which引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句代指前面整句話的內(nèi)容,we have today為定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞name。譯文:最后,在20世紀(jì),愛(ài)爾蘭南部脫離英國(guó),這導(dǎo)致了我們今天有的英國(guó)的全名:大不列顛及北愛(ài)爾蘭聯(lián)合王國(guó)。2.Almost everywhere you go in the UK, you will be surrounded by evidence of four different groups of people who took over at different times throughout history.該句是一個(gè)復(fù)合句。該句主句為:you will be surrounded by evidence of four different groups of people;其中Almost everywhere you go in the UK為讓步狀語(yǔ)從句; who took over at different times throughout history為定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞people。譯文:幾乎無(wú)論你走到英國(guó)的任何地方,你都會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)歷史上有四種不同的人在不同的時(shí)期統(tǒng)治過(guò)英國(guó)。3.The capital city London is a great place to start, as it is an ancient port city that has a history dating all the way back to Roman times.該句是一個(gè)復(fù)合句。該句主句為:The capital city London is a great place to start; as it is an ancient port city that has a history dating all the way back to Roman times.為原因狀語(yǔ)從句;dating all the way back to Roman times為現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)修飾history。
Step1:自主探究。1.(教材P52)Born(bear) in the USA on 2 January 1970, Whitacre began studying music at the University of Nevada in 1988.2.(教材P52) Moved(move) by this music, he said, “It was like seeing color for the first time.”3.(教材P56)I was very afraid and I felt so alone and discouraged(discourage).4.(教材P58)Encouraged(encourage) by this first performance and the positive reaction of the audience, I have continued to play the piano and enjoy it more every day.Step2:語(yǔ)法要點(diǎn)精析。用法1:過(guò)去分詞作表語(yǔ)1).過(guò)去分詞可放在連系動(dòng)詞be, get, feel, remain, seem, look, become等之后作表語(yǔ),表示主語(yǔ)所處的狀態(tài)Tom was astonished to see a snake moving across the floor.湯姆很驚訝地看到一條蛇正爬過(guò)地板。Finally the baby felt tired of playing with those toys.終于嬰兒厭倦了玩那些玩具。注意:1).過(guò)去分詞作表語(yǔ)時(shí)與被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的區(qū)別過(guò)去分詞作表語(yǔ)時(shí),強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)所處的狀態(tài);而動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者,強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作。The library is now closed.(狀態(tài))圖書館現(xiàn)在關(guān)閉了。The cup was broken by my little sister yesterday.(動(dòng)作)昨天我妹妹把杯子打碎了。2)感覺(jué)類及物動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞與過(guò)去分詞作表語(yǔ)的區(qū)別過(guò)去分詞作表語(yǔ)多表示人自身的感受或事物自身的狀態(tài),常譯作“感到……的”;現(xiàn)在分詞多表示事物具有的特性,常譯作“令人……的”。
This section focuses on "learning about experiencing music Online". This virtual choir is a new form of music performance. Members from all over the world don't need to love to come to a place. Instead, they use the new technology to model the various parts and wonderful virtual harmony group of music in the family. Students need to understand the main meaning of each paragraph. Finding topic sentences is an important way to understand the general idea of a paragraph. After the topic sentence, it is usually the detail sentence that supports and explains the topic sentence. Some paragraphs have obvious subject sentences, for example, the first sentence of the second paragraph is the subject sentence of the paragraph, and the following sentenceStudents need to pay attention to the topic sentences and key sentences, and then pay attention to how the sentences after the meaning explain, explain and support the topic sentences or key sentences before.1.Guide students to learn about experiencing music online2.Guide students to scan and circle the information in the text.3.Guide students to find the numbers and dates to fill in the timeline.4.Guide students to learn more about music by completing the sentences with the correct forms of the words and phrases. And then make a mind map about the outline of the passage.1. Guide students to pay attention to reading strategies, such as prediction, self-questioning and scanning.2. Help students sort out the main meaning of each paragraph and understand the narrative characteristics of "timeline” in illustrative style.3. Lead students to understand the changes that have been caused by the Internet.
教師出示相關(guān)校園安全知識(shí)。(1)食品安全a. 不到?jīng)]有衛(wèi)生許可證的小攤販處購(gòu)買食品,選擇新鮮和安全的食物;注意查看食品的保質(zhì)期限、配方等安全信息。b. 養(yǎng)成良好的衛(wèi)生習(xí)慣,飯前洗手?!. 徹底洗凈蔬果;不吃霉變的食物;不吃生食;盡量不吃剩菜剩飯。d. 保持健康的飲食習(xí)慣,不把飲料當(dāng)水喝,不吃燒烤、油炸、煙熏及膨化食品,注意三餐定時(shí)定量。(2)人身安全 a.有序進(jìn)出教室,上下樓梯靠右行,不擁擠或互相推搡。 b.在校園追跑打鬧。不爬學(xué)校的圍墻,門窗、圍欄、樹(shù)木、球架。 c.課外活動(dòng)和體育鍛煉,要按有關(guān)安全規(guī)則進(jìn)行。在往返家校的路上,要注意交通安全,行路要嚴(yán)格遵守交通規(guī)則。 d.不得攜帶管制刀具,違禁物品進(jìn)校園。(3)消防安全 a.不攜帶易燃、易爆、有毒物品等進(jìn)入校園。 b.若插座、照明燈、電風(fēng)扇等電器發(fā)生故障,不得私自動(dòng)手排除,應(yīng)報(bào)告教師或總務(wù)處,由學(xué)校電工進(jìn)行故障排除。
教學(xué)目標(biāo):1.充分認(rèn)識(shí)安全工作的重要意義;2.在學(xué)習(xí)和生活中注意人生安全、飲食安全、交通安全等;3.進(jìn)行預(yù)防災(zāi)害,預(yù)防突發(fā)事件的教育。教學(xué)過(guò)程:1.導(dǎo)入:列舉出生活中的安全事例。2.安全工作的重要性a 公路上、公共場(chǎng)所的安全事故時(shí)有發(fā)生,是因?yàn)橛械娜税踩庾R(shí)不強(qiáng)。b 班級(jí)舉例:學(xué)校發(fā)生的事故及后果。c 目前學(xué)校抓的幾項(xiàng)工作。小學(xué)生應(yīng)該注意安全的地方:1.學(xué)生討論。2.集體歸納。(1)人身安全,在校園內(nèi)或公路上不追逐打鬧,不爬圍墻,不爬樹(shù),不接近有電等危險(xiǎn)地點(diǎn),勞動(dòng)時(shí),注意安全,不與社會(huì)上不三不四的人交往,課外不玩火,不玩水。(2)交通安全,在公路上不追逐打鬧,自覺(jué)遵守交通規(guī)則,交叉路口要注意行人車輛,通過(guò)公路要做到一停二看三通過(guò)。
二、課前準(zhǔn)備:1、在教師的指導(dǎo)下,讓同學(xué)們按自己的興趣,分成六個(gè)小組,參考教材提示的相關(guān)內(nèi)容的學(xué)習(xí)方法搜集資料。分組情況:陸上交通小組(一至四組):分別查找有關(guān)路、橋、陸上交通工具(自行車組、機(jī)動(dòng)車組)發(fā)展變化的資料。水上交通小組:查找有關(guān)船的發(fā)展變化的資料??罩薪煌ㄐ〗M:查找有關(guān)熱氣球、飛艇、飛機(jī)等飛行器發(fā)展變化的資料。 2、教師準(zhǔn)備相應(yīng)課件與資料。
1、外匯與外幣的關(guān)系:(1)外匯包括外幣,但外匯不等于就是外幣。外幣是指外國(guó)的貨幣,包括外國(guó)的紙幣、鑄幣;外匯通常是以外國(guó)貨幣表示的用于國(guó)際間結(jié)算的支付手段,具體包括外幣、外幣有價(jià)證券、外幣支付憑證等。(2)外幣屬于外匯的范圍,但不能把二者等同起來(lái)。通常情況下,只有可以自由兌換的外幣才是外匯,因?yàn)橥鈪R的實(shí)質(zhì)是國(guó)際支付手段,如果某種貨幣不能自由兌換,它就不能成為國(guó)際支付手段。外匯執(zhí)行的 主要是貨幣的支付手段的職能。(3)持有外匯意味著對(duì)外匯發(fā)行國(guó)擁有債權(quán)。持有外匯過(guò)多,一方面意味著國(guó)際支付能力強(qiáng)和有可能對(duì)外匯發(fā)行國(guó)施加影響;另一方面則意味著大量該由本國(guó)享受的資源,被借給外國(guó)利用,并要承擔(dān)外匯貶值的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。2、關(guān)于幣值變化的分析:(1)對(duì)貨幣升值的具體分析:一個(gè)國(guó)家的貨幣升值(上?。┖?,同量的這種貨幣能比以前換 取更多的他國(guó)貨幣,買到更多的他國(guó)商品。
(一)舊知回顧(老師提出問(wèn)題,同學(xué)回答。紅色部分為學(xué)生回答后,老師給出的答案。)1、通過(guò)上節(jié)課的學(xué)習(xí),你知道除了正數(shù)還有哪些數(shù)?答:1)0和負(fù)數(shù)。2)0既不是正數(shù),也不是負(fù)數(shù)。2、用正數(shù)和負(fù)數(shù)表示具有相反意義的量。舉例:如果把一個(gè)物體向后移動(dòng)5m,記作移動(dòng)-5m;那么這個(gè)物體向前移動(dòng)5m,記作移動(dòng)5m。原地不動(dòng),記作移動(dòng)0m。
教學(xué)目標(biāo)【知識(shí)與技能】1.能結(jié)合具體圖形理解垂直的概念,能經(jīng)過(guò)一點(diǎn)畫已知直線的垂線.2.通過(guò)畫圖,理解垂直公理及“垂線段最短”這個(gè)公理.3.理解點(diǎn)到直線的距離這一重要概念.4.初步鍛煉作圖能力,能運(yùn)用本節(jié)的兩個(gè)公理進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單的說(shuō)理或應(yīng)用.【過(guò)程與方法】通過(guò)畫圖探究出兩個(gè)公理,在不同的情況下過(guò)一點(diǎn)作已知直線的垂線,通過(guò)看圖會(huì)找出點(diǎn)到直線的距離,在此基礎(chǔ)上深入理解本節(jié)的兩個(gè)公理,進(jìn)而運(yùn)用它們進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單的說(shuō)理或應(yīng)用.【情感態(tài)度】進(jìn)一步進(jìn)行畫圖、探究、歸納等數(shù)學(xué)活動(dòng),特別強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)手畫幾何圖形,體驗(yàn)數(shù)學(xué)的嚴(yán)密性、科學(xué)性、美觀性.
師生互動(dòng),課堂小結(jié)1.畫頻數(shù)分布直方圖的一般步驟:(1)計(jì)算最大值最小值的差;(2)決定組距與組數(shù);(3)列頻數(shù)分布表;(4)畫頻數(shù)分布直方圖.2.直方圖與條形圖的區(qū)別:直方圖的各長(zhǎng)方形通常是連續(xù)排列中間沒(méi)有空隙,長(zhǎng)方形的寬表示各組距,高表示頻數(shù),它反映的是數(shù)據(jù)的分布情況;條形圖一般不連續(xù)排列,中間一般有間隙,長(zhǎng)方形的高表示頻數(shù),寬沒(méi)有什么特殊的意義,只表示數(shù)據(jù)的一種類別.3.頻數(shù)折線圖的各點(diǎn)的位置:起點(diǎn)是向前多取一個(gè)組距,在橫軸上取這個(gè)組距的中點(diǎn)即可,中間各點(diǎn)取各小長(zhǎng)方形頂部寬的中點(diǎn)(組中值),末點(diǎn)是向后多取一個(gè)組距,在橫軸上取這一個(gè)組距的中點(diǎn)即可.
課后反思:由于學(xué)生已初步具備認(rèn)讀生字的能力,教學(xué)時(shí)我把主動(dòng)權(quán)交給學(xué)生,有利于調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生識(shí)字的積極性和創(chuàng)造性,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生識(shí)字的能力。再者,我嚴(yán)格要求學(xué)生按照筆畫順序來(lái)書寫,同時(shí)還注意充分發(fā)揮學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的主動(dòng)性與創(chuàng)造性,鼓勵(lì)他們運(yùn)用各種方法來(lái)識(shí)記生字。另外學(xué)生邊說(shuō)筆畫名稱邊書空,增加學(xué)生對(duì)生字的記憶力,然后我對(duì)關(guān)鍵筆畫進(jìn)行點(diǎn)撥,最后讓學(xué)生描紅、臨寫。我在巡視過(guò)程中適當(dāng)指點(diǎn),并給學(xué)生寫得好的字畫個(gè)小紅星,這對(duì)學(xué)生起到較大的激勵(lì)作用。我在學(xué)生猜謎底時(shí)通過(guò)表演的形式,不僅激發(fā)了學(xué)生的興趣,還能給學(xué)生更加形象生動(dòng)的視覺(jué)刺激,會(huì)教學(xué)目的很好的完成。
1.生認(rèn)真傾聽(tīng)老師范讀,邊聽(tīng)邊思考:課文有幾個(gè)自然段,寫了有關(guān)粽子哪些方面的內(nèi)容呢? 2.生回答老師提出的問(wèn)題。3.生讀第一自然段,并思考這一段的主要內(nèi)容?!?.全班交流第一自然段的內(nèi)容。5.觀察田字格中生字“午”、“節(jié)”的筆順和所占的位置,邊描紅,小組內(nèi)討論該注意的問(wèn)題。6.展示并交流書寫作品。7.生自讀第2自然段,邊讀邊完成老師提出的任務(wù),組內(nèi)討論交流。8.全班交流:第2自然段主要寫了端午粽哪些方面的內(nèi)容呢?9.生朗讀以下詞語(yǔ):箬竹葉糯米棗清香又黏又甜10.朗讀第2自然段,在老師的引導(dǎo)下,準(zhǔn)確找出相關(guān)句子:(1)外婆的粽子是用這些材料包成的:粽子是用青青的箬竹葉包的,里面裹著白白的糯米,中間有一顆紅紅的棗。(2)煮熟的粽子,清香撲鼻:外婆……一股清香。(3)外婆包的粽子味道美極了:剝開(kāi)粽葉,……又黏又甜
細(xì)讀課文,理解內(nèi)容。(一)學(xué)習(xí)課文第一小節(jié)。1.(出示:一條小毛蟲(chóng)趴在一片葉子上,用新奇的目光觀察著周圍的一切:)(強(qiáng)調(diào)冒號(hào))師讀。這個(gè)一切是指——2.?“新奇的目光”是一種怎樣的目光?你能換一個(gè)詞語(yǔ)說(shuō)說(shuō)嗎?(近義詞:好奇)3.請(qǐng)幾位同學(xué)來(lái)為大家讀讀這句話,要求讀出“新奇”的感覺(jué)。4.小毛蟲(chóng)在觀察。它難道不想加入昆蟲(chóng)們的活動(dòng)可是……(出示:只有它,這個(gè)可憐的小毛蟲(chóng),既不會(huì)唱,也不會(huì)跑,更不會(huì)飛。)讀了這句話,你覺(jué)得小毛蟲(chóng)怎么樣?(可憐——【板書:可憐】)那它是怎么移動(dòng)的呢?讀一讀課文的第二小節(jié)。(二)學(xué)習(xí)課文第二小節(jié)。1.(出示:小毛蟲(chóng)費(fèi)了九牛二虎之力,才挪動(dòng)了一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)。當(dāng)它笨拙地從一片葉子爬到另一片葉子上時(shí),它覺(jué)得自己就像是周游了整個(gè)世界。)小毛蟲(chóng)給你留下了什么印象?從文中找一個(gè)詞回答。(笨拙)【板書:笨拙】
初讀課文,自主識(shí)字1.學(xué)生自由讀課文。師:同學(xué)們,課文中描寫了大自然的美麗景色,你們想不想讀?在讀之前老師有個(gè)問(wèn)題想問(wèn)大家,在讀的過(guò)程中遇到不認(rèn)識(shí)的字怎么辦?(借助拼音,問(wèn)同學(xué)或者老師)學(xué)生自己試著讀課文。2.教師指名輪流讀課文。教師指名以開(kāi)“小火車”的形式讀課文,每人讀一小節(jié)。其他學(xué)生認(rèn)真聽(tīng),充當(dāng)小評(píng)委。3.教師用多媒體課件出示課文,其中生字用紅色標(biāo)記。教師組織學(xué)生齊讀課文。師:讀完課文后你們發(fā)現(xiàn)了什么?生:這些紅色的字就是我們這節(jié)課的生字。4.教師指導(dǎo)學(xué)生認(rèn)識(shí)生字。
檢查預(yù)習(xí),理清層次 ⒈指讀生字詞 ?、材憷斫饬四男┬略~意思?怎么理解的?(交流) 聯(lián)系上下文理解詞語(yǔ) 想當(dāng)然:憑主觀想象,認(rèn)為事物應(yīng)該是這樣。聯(lián)系課文內(nèi)容,父親經(jīng)常叮囑“我”,看見(jiàn)一件東西是什么樣的,就畫成什么樣,不要憑主觀想象,畫走了樣。 ?、持缸x課文,交流:本文講的是一件什么事?(這是一篇精讀課文,主要講的是圖畫課上練習(xí)畫楊桃時(shí)發(fā)生的事情。) ?、磩澐謱哟巍 〉谝欢危?):略寫父親教導(dǎo)我畫畫要實(shí)事求是?! 〉诙危?—18):具體地?cái)⑹鑫野褩钐耶嫵晌褰切菚r(shí)發(fā)生的事 第三段(19):寫父親和老師的教誨使“我”一生受用?! ∮眠B接段意法概括課文主要內(nèi)容:先略寫父親教導(dǎo)我畫畫要實(shí)事求是,接著具體地?cái)⑹霭褩钐耶嫵晌褰切菚r(shí)發(fā)生的事,最后寫父親和老師的教誨使“我”一生受用。
體會(huì)膽小 1、指名朗讀,思考回答:這一小節(jié)主要寫了什么? 2、同桌討論:應(yīng)該用什么樣的語(yǔ)氣和音量讀? 3、展示朗讀,相機(jī)評(píng)價(jià)。 4、交流:小作者膽小到什么程度?用句式說(shuō)話:因?yàn)椤浴? 5、理解第一行和第四行。并造句:一……就…… 6、師生合作讀第一小節(jié)。 體會(huì)勇敢 1、指名朗讀,思考回答:這一小節(jié)主要寫了什么? 2、同桌討論:應(yīng)該用什么樣的語(yǔ)氣和音量讀? 3、展示朗讀,相機(jī)評(píng)價(jià)。 4、討論:小作者為什么有這么大的變化?句式練說(shuō): 白天,他看到花草(),夜里,他看到花草也(); 白天,他看到小鳥(niǎo)(),夜里,他看到小鳥(niǎo)(); 白天,他看到(大樹(shù))(),夜里,他看到(大樹(shù))()…… 5、師生合作讀第二小節(jié)。