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新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Discovering Useful Structure教學(xué)設(shè)計
Step 4 PracticeRead the conversation. Find out which words have been left out.Justin: Linlin, I’m going to Guizhou Province next month. I’m super excited! Any recommendations for places to visit?Linlin: Wow, cool! Guizhou is a province with a lot of cultural diversity. Places to visit...well, definitely the Huangguoshu Waterfall first.Justin: What’s special about the waterfall?Linlin: Well, have you ever heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West ?Justin: Yes, I have. Why ?Linlin: In the back of the waterfall, you will find a cave, which is the home of the Monkey King.Justin: Really? Cool! I’ll definitely check it out.Linlin:And I strongly recommend the ethnic minority villages. You’ll find Chinese culture is much more diverse than you thought.Justin:Sounds great, thanks.Answers:Justin: Linlin, I’m going to Guizhou Province next month. I’m super excited! Do you have any recommendations for places to visit?Linlin: Wow, that’s cool! Guizhou is a province with a lot of cultural diversity. What are some places to visit in Guizhou ? Well, definitely the Huangguoshu Waterfall is the first place to visit in Guizhou Province.Justin: What’s special about the waterfall?Linlin: Well, have you ever heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West ?Justin: Yes, I have heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West . Why do you ask if I have heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West?Linlin: In the back of the waterfall, you will find a cave, which is the home of the Monkey King from Journey to the West.Justin: That’s really true? It’s Cool! I’ll definitely check it out.Linlin:And I strongly recommend the ethnic minority villages on your trip to Guizhou Province. You’ll find Chinese culture is much more diverse than you thought it was.Justin:This all sounds great, thanks.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計
Discuss these questions in groups.Q1: Have you ever been to a place that has a diverse culture ? What do you think about the culture diversity ?One culturally diverse place that I have been to is Harbin, the capital city of Heilongjiang Province. I went there last year with my family to see the Ice and Snow Festival, and I was amazed at how the culture as different to most other Chinese cities. There is a big Russian influence there, with beautiful Russian architecture and lots of interesting restaurants. I learnt that Harbin is called “the Oriental Moscow” and that many Russians settled there to help build the railway over 100 years ago.Q2: What are the benefits and challenges of cultural diversity ?The benefits: People are able to experience a wide variety of cultures, making their lives more interesting, and it can deepen the feelings for our national culture, it is also helpful for us to learn about other outstanding culture, which helps improve the ability to respect others. The challenges: People may have trouble communicating or understanding each other, and it may lead to disappearance of some civilizations and even make some people think “The western moon is rounder than his own.”Step 7 Post reading---RetellComplete the passage according to the text.Today, I arrived back in San Francisco, and it feels good (1) _____(be) back in the city again. The city succeeded in (2)_________ (rebuild) itself after the earthquake that (3)________ (occur) in 1906, and I stayed in the Mission District, enjoying some delicious noodles mixed with cultures. In the afternoon, I headed to a local museum (4)____ showed the historical changes in California. During the gold rush, many Chinese arrived, and some opened up shops and restaurants in Chinatown to earn a (5)_____ (live). Many others worked on (6)______ (farm), joined the gold rush, or went to build the railway that connected California to the east. The museum showed us (7)____ America was built by immigrants from (8)________ (difference) countries and cultures. In the evening, I went to Chinatown, and ate in a Cantonese restaurant that served food on (9)________(beauty) china plates. Tomorrow evening, I’m going to (10)__ jazz bar in the Richmond District. 答案：1. to be 2. rebuilding 3. occurred 4. that 5.living6. farms 7.how 8. different 9. beautiful 10. a
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Listening&Speaking&Talking教學(xué)設(shè)計一
Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “talking about how to become an astronaut”. This period is aimed to inform students some details about the requirements of being an astronaut. Students can be motivated and inspired by the astronauts. Teachers ought to encourage students to learn from them and let them aim high and dream big.Listening and Talking introduces the theme of "talk about life in space". This part also informs students more details about life in space and can inspire students to be curious about this job. 1. Guide students to listen for numbers concerning dates, years and ages etc2. Cultivate students' ability to talk about how to become an astronaut and life in space ; 3. Instruct students to use functional sentences of the dialogue such as “ first of all, I am not sure, so what might be .. I guess.. I wonder…I am curious…)appropriately.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to guess the meaning of words in listening; discuss with their peers how to become a qualified astronaut and describe the life in space.Part 1: Listening and SpeakingStep 1: Lead inPredictionThe teacher can ask students to predict what the listening text is about by looking at the pictures.About how to become an astronaut./the requirements of an astronautStep 2: Then, play the radio which is about an interview a. And after finishing listening for the first time, the students need to solve the following tasks.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計一
Q4: What is the function of the International exploration ?Having astronauts from different countries on boardQ5: What can you learn from Para 4 ?China has made great achievements in exploring spaceQ6: What is the attitude to the space exploration ?SupportiveStep 6 Post reading---RetellPeople have always wanted to learn more about space. Before the mid-20th century, most people felt (1)_________ (travel) into space was an impossible dream. However, (2)____ the help of scientists, peoplesucceeded in realizing their dream (3) _________ (explore) space. On 4 October 1957, the Sputnik 1 satellite (4) ____________(launch) by the USSR. (5) ________________ scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen. These disasters made everyone(6)___________(disappoint), but people still believe in the importance of (7) ________(carry) on space exploration. In 2003, China became the third country to (8)_____________ (independent) send humans into space. Then Shenzhou 6 and 7 completed (9)____ second manned orbit and the first Chinese spacewalk. In spite of the difficulties, scientists hope future (10)__________ (discovery) will not only enable us to understand the universe but also help us survive well into the future.Answers: 1. travelling 2. with 3. to explore 4. was launched 5. Although6. disappointed 7. carrying 8. independently 9. a 10. discoveriesStep 6 Post reading---Critical thinkingQ1: What do you think of the space exploration ? I think it is beneficial to us. Through further study of space, people will make full use of it in the future, such as the space experiments by Wang Yaping in Tian Gong 1.Q2: If you are determined to be an astronaut, what should you prepare at present ?First of all, I should study hard to get a related college degree. Besides, I must keep mental and physical healthy.Step 7. HomeworkTry to summarize the structure of the article by a mind map.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading for Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計二
⑦在我看來, 探索太空是值得的。As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space.Step 10 Writing---draftRecently, students in our class have had heated a discussion on whether space is worth exploring. Students hold different ideas about it.30% of us think space exploration is not worthwhile. They think space is too far away from us and our daily life and is a waste of money. And the money spent on space exploration can be used to solve the earth’s problems such as starvation and pollution.On the other hand，70% think space is worth exploring because we have benefited a lot from it，such as using satellites for communication and weather forecast. What’s more，with further space research，we may solve the population problem by moving to other planets one day. Also，space research will enable us to find new sources to solve the problem of energy shortages on the earth.As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space. Not only can it promote the development of society but also enrich our life. Step 11 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1.Does the writer explain why he/she changed/wanted to change?2.Does the writer tell how the changes have improved or will improve his/her life?3.Is the text well－organised?4.Does the writer use words and expressions to show similarities and differences?5.Are there any grammar or spelling errors?6.Does the writer use correct punctuation？
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 The value of money-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計二
? Could you offer me some kind of work here?? I don’t want your charity, I just want an honest job.? Careless: I landed in Britain by accident.Step 7:Consolidation.? Find Henry? Roderick and Oliver were I .making a bet when they saw Henry, a poor young man. ? Know Henry? About a month ago, Henry was sailing and later he found himself carried out to sea by a strong wind. Fortunately, he 2.was spotted by a ship. And it was the ship that brought him to 3.England? Offer money to Henry ? Oliver and Roderick gave Henry a letter and told him that there was money in it. They 4.persuaded him to accept it, and made him 5.promise that it wouldn't be opened until 2 o'clock.Step 8：Language pointsa large amount of: a large quantity of; a great deal ofe.g. They bought a large amount of furniture before they moved their new house.make a bet: make an arrangement to risk money, etc. on an event of which the result is doubtful.e.g. We made a bet on the result of the match.permit sb to do something: allow somebody to do somethinge.g. My mother doesn’t permit me to ride in the street after it rained.by accident: as a result of chancee.g. I only found it by accident.stare at: look at somebody or something with the eyes wide open in a fixed gaze( in astonishment, wonder, fear, etc)to be honest: to tell you the truth; to be franke.g. To be honest, I don’t think we have a chance of winning.Step7 Homework:What do you think will happen to Henry? Will the bank-note help him or get him into trouble?
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計一
Everybody wants to get wealth.In today’s material world,making money or becoming wealthy symbolizes a person’s success and capability. Many people just make every effort, pay any price to attain greater wealth. With money,they can buy nice, large apartments in nice neighborhood. With money they can own luxurious cars. Wealth seems to bring all happiness in life.But is wealth the only road to happiness? Not really. There are many things in the world, which are beyond the means of money, such as friendship, love, health and knowledge. People are so preoccupied with struggling for money that they have no time or would not take the time to form or maintain friendship. What happiness can they feel living as lonely miserable creatures without love or friends in the world even if they accumulate tremendous wealth?In my opinion, people can’t do anything without money, but money is not everything. What money will bring you depends on your personal belief and goal in life. If you are kind enough to help others, especially the poor, money is a good thing to you. With it, you can do much more for the benefit of people and your country, and it will add to your own happiness. If you want money just for your own needs, you’ll never be satisfied or happy. In a word,you should have money spent for more people. Only then can money be the source of your happiness.Step 8 Homework4 students in a group, one acts Roderick, one Oliver, one servant and the fourth one acts Henry Adams, then listen to the tape, pay more attention to the difference between American English and British English in pronunciation, stress, tone.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Reading for Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計二
2. 您能看到, 我頭發(fā)太長了。You can see that my hair is much too long.3. 無論什么時候, 只要您想回來就回來。Please come back whenever you want.4. 您僅有很少的頭發(fā)要理! You only have too little hair to cut !5. 為您服務(wù)是我的榮幸！It is my honour to serve you!Step 9 Writing(Henry is walking down the street when he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to have it cut. )H=Henry B=BarberH: Good afternoon, I’d like to have my hair cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry’s hair and continues cutting another man’s hair. ) Er, I’d really like a haircut. As you can see it’s much too long. B: (in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H: Fine, well, I’ll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber’s chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B: It’s quite expensive here, you know! Are you sure you can afford it?H: Yes. I think so. (After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B: Why Mr. . . (looks shocked)H: Adams. Henry Adams. I’m sorry. I don’t have any change. B: Please don’t worry! (wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about! Nothing at all! Please come back whenever you want, even if you only have too little hair to cut! It will be my honour to serve you!Step 10 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Are all the elements of a play included and in good order ?2. Do the character use suitable language ?3. Are the stage directions clear and useful ?4. Is the plot clear and exciting enough ?
第四單元《教學(xué)設(shè)計》 說課稿 2021—2022學(xué)年統(tǒng)編版高中語文必修下冊
（六）說教學(xué)策略1.專題性海量的媒介信息必須加以選擇或者整合，以項目為依據(jù)，進行信息篩選，形成專題性閱讀與交流；培養(yǎng)學(xué)生對文本信息“化零為整”的能力，提升跨媒介閱讀與交流學(xué)習(xí)的充實感。2.情境化情境教學(xué)應(yīng)指向?qū)W生的應(yīng)用，建構(gòu)富有符合時代氣息的內(nèi)容，與生活經(jīng)驗更加貼合，對學(xué)生的語言建構(gòu)與運用有所提升，在情境中能夠有效地進行交流。3.任務(wù)化以任務(wù)為導(dǎo)向的序列化學(xué)習(xí)，可以為學(xué)生構(gòu)建學(xué)習(xí)路線圖、學(xué)習(xí)框架等具體任務(wù)引導(dǎo)；或以跨媒介的認識與應(yīng)用為任務(wù)的設(shè)置引導(dǎo)；甚至以閱讀和交流作為序列化安排的實踐引導(dǎo)。4.整合性跨媒介閱讀與交流是結(jié)合線上線下的資源，形成新的“超媒介”，也能實現(xiàn)對信息進行“深加工”，多種媒介的信息整合只為一個核心教學(xué)內(nèi)容服務(wù)。5.互文性語言文字是語文之生命，我們是立足于語言文字的探討，音樂、圖像、視頻等文本與傳統(tǒng)語言文字文本形成互文，觸發(fā)學(xué)生對學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容立體化和具體化的感悟，提升學(xué)生的審美能力。
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一單調(diào)性與最大（小）值教學(xué)設(shè)計（1）
《函數(shù)的單調(diào)性與最大（?。┲祡》系人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修第一冊第三章第二節(jié)的內(nèi)容,本節(jié)包括函數(shù)的單調(diào)性的定義與判斷及其證明、函數(shù)最大（小）值的求法。在初中學(xué)習(xí)函數(shù)時,借助圖像的直觀性研究了一些函數(shù)的增減性,這節(jié)內(nèi)容是初中有關(guān)內(nèi)容的深化、延伸和提高函數(shù)的單調(diào)性是函數(shù)眾多性質(zhì)中的重要性質(zhì)之一,函數(shù)的單調(diào)性一節(jié)中的知識是前一節(jié)內(nèi)容函數(shù)的概念和圖像知識的延續(xù),它和后面的函數(shù)奇偶性,合稱為函數(shù)的簡單性質(zhì),是今后研究指數(shù)函數(shù)、對數(shù)函數(shù)、冪函數(shù)及其他函數(shù)單調(diào)性的理論基礎(chǔ);在解決函數(shù)值域、定義域、不等式、比較兩數(shù)大小等具體問需用到函數(shù)的單調(diào)性;同時在這一節(jié)中利用函數(shù)圖象來研究函數(shù)性質(zhì)的救開結(jié)合思想將貫穿于我們整個高中數(shù)學(xué)教學(xué)。
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一單調(diào)性與最大（小）值教學(xué)設(shè)計（2）
《函數(shù)的單調(diào)性與最大（?。┲怠肥歉咧袛?shù)學(xué)新教材第一冊第三章第2節(jié)的內(nèi)容。在此之前，學(xué)生已學(xué)習(xí)了函數(shù)的概念、定義域、值域及表示法，這為過渡到本節(jié)的學(xué)習(xí)起著鋪墊作用。學(xué)生在初中已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)了一次函數(shù)、二次函數(shù)、反比例函數(shù)的圖象，在此基礎(chǔ)上學(xué)生對增減性有一個初步的感性認識，所以本節(jié)課是學(xué)生數(shù)學(xué)思想的一次重要提高。函數(shù)單調(diào)性是函數(shù)概念的延續(xù)和拓展，又是后續(xù)研究指數(shù)函數(shù)、對數(shù)函數(shù)等內(nèi)容的基礎(chǔ)，對進一步研究閉區(qū)間上的連續(xù)函數(shù)最大值和最小值的求法和實際應(yīng)用，對解決各種數(shù)學(xué)問題有著廣泛作用。課程目標1、理解增函數(shù)、減函數(shù) 的概念及函數(shù)單調(diào)性的定義；2、會根據(jù)單調(diào)定義證明函數(shù)單調(diào)性；3、理解函數(shù)的最大（?。┲导捌鋷缀我饬x；4、學(xué)會運用函數(shù)圖象理解和研究函數(shù)的性質(zhì).數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)科素養(yǎng)
中班主題課件教案：《去救小動物》-中班活動設(shè)計
一．材料 小山洞、與幼兒人數(shù)相等的動物玩具，小貓頭飾若干，貓媽媽的胸飾一只，音樂磁帶一盒。二．過程（一）以游戲的口吻和形式導(dǎo)入活動１．教師：“小貓們，今天媽媽帶你們到那邊森林里去玩，我們一邊唱歌一邊走吧！”（伴隨《蝴蝶花》的音樂，幼兒做律動進入場景）２．教師：“草地上真舒服，小貓們和媽媽一起坐下來休息一會兒，媽媽給你們講一個故事?！保常适拢簭那?，有一只可愛的小兔跟著媽媽一起到森林里去采蘑菇，它看到美麗的鮮花，漂亮的蝴碟可開心了。它一會兒去聞聞鮮花，一會兒撲蝴蝶，結(jié)果找不著媽媽啦。天漸漸地黑了，小兔找不著媽媽多傷心呀，它大聲地喊：“媽媽，媽媽……”。
大班英語教案：May I come in Come in，please
2、感受、理解句型“May I come in? Come in，please.”并學(xué)習(xí)表達. 設(shè)計思路：以故事的形式，幫助幼兒感受、理解學(xué)習(xí)句型。在教具演示中講述故事，聽覺和視覺的雙重刺激，使幼兒理解所學(xué)句子的含義，消除語音上的困難，并通過師生互動、生生互動來操練、鞏固，讓幼兒在愉快、輕松的自然習(xí)得知識?；顒恿鞒蹋鹤匀粚?dǎo)入、激發(fā)興趣 感知理解、體驗交流 活動延續(xù)。 活動準備：移動圖片教具：貓；兔、狗、鳥的家。自然導(dǎo)入，激發(fā)興趣 1、 師生問候（Daily talk） 2、 （出示貓）What’s this? Please act the cat. 幼兒與老師對話 個別、集體幼兒邊做動作邊講： 1、 Cat, cat, It’s a cat.
大班英語教案：hat do you want i want ....
2、玩具熊、玩具娃娃等。3、布置相關(guān)的情境環(huán)境。過程： 1、導(dǎo)入活動。引導(dǎo)幼兒進入情境，復(fù)習(xí)“in the morning”中的句式，能進行語言互換。內(nèi)容:（1）刷刷我的牙，洗洗我的臉，洗洗我的手，梳梳頭。Brush my teeth/ wash my face/ wash my hands/ combmy hair（2）身體運動 頭頭，轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)等等， Head, head, turn aroundFeet, feet jump and jump 2、進入情境，學(xué)習(xí)詞句并參與表演。（1）教師一人飾演兩個角色，利用情節(jié)的發(fā)展引導(dǎo)幼兒和替代角色互動，并參與活動。
禮儀教案大班
【活動準備】 1、與本班一幼兒家庭聯(lián)系有關(guān)做客事宜。 2、電話兩部?！ 净顒舆^程】 一、教師向小朋友介紹活動內(nèi)容及簡單要求?！ ±蠋熞獛X小朋友去XX小朋友家做客，比一比看誰是最有禮貌的小客人?！ 《?、幼兒到XX小朋友家做客，在做客過程中學(xué)習(xí)禮貌用語和簡單禮節(jié)?！ ?、學(xué)習(xí)有禮貌地問候主人?！ 〉搅酥魅思逸p輕地敲門，見了主人會禮貌地問候，學(xué)說“你好”。見了不同的人會使用合適的稱謂。
大班美術(shù)教案：家
2、發(fā)展幼兒的想象力和初步的合作能力。二、活動重點：根據(jù)紙盒外形想象裝飾。三、活動難點：用裝飾、拼搭的形式表現(xiàn)出自己的家。
大班美術(shù)教案
一、導(dǎo)入。1． 組織游戲《猜猜我是誰》，請幼兒閉上眼睛用手觸摸被猜幼兒的臉，然后說出被猜幼兒的姓名，并引導(dǎo)幼兒說說你是怎么發(fā)現(xiàn)的。（如，他的臉比較長、他的眼睛很大、她的嘴巴很小等。）2． 請幼兒說說你喜歡的人是誰，他長的什么樣？引導(dǎo)幼兒說出人物的典型特征。3． 幼兒仔細觀察自己喜歡的人的臉，再與畫冊中的人物相比較，看與哪一張臉相同。4． 請幼兒為自己喜歡的人畫一張像，引導(dǎo)幼兒把人物的典型特征表現(xiàn)出來。二、作畫。1． 幼兒開始作畫，教師為作畫有困難的幼兒做指導(dǎo)。2． 出示范畫，請幼兒欣賞并說出范畫中人物的典型特征。引導(dǎo)幼兒抓住典型特3． 征大膽表現(xiàn)。
大班體育教案：大班兒童體育活動設(shè)計方案
活動目標： 1、知道自己身體的不同部位的不同作用，學(xué)習(xí)運用身體不同部位移動身體，提高身體的靈活性和身體動作的表現(xiàn)力。 2、引導(dǎo)幼兒積極探索新的動作，從不同角度思考，獨立或合作設(shè)計完成動作要求，發(fā)展幼兒創(chuàng)新技能。 3、在活動中讓幼兒體驗游戲的樂趣，培養(yǎng)合作互助的精神。 活動準備：音樂磁帶、各類數(shù)字卡裝扮的數(shù)字園，固定1.4米高的繩索，以山坡（上、下）、小河、雷區(qū)，電網(wǎng)的標志圖分放在繩索下的場地上?；顒又攸c：想辦法運用不同部位移動身體活動難點：設(shè)計并完成腳不沾地移動身體活動過程：一、準備活動 1、在音樂伴奏下指導(dǎo)幼兒進行走、跑、跳、蹲、扭動身體、鉆、爬等基本動作訓(xùn)練。 2、情景導(dǎo)入：“我們的小腳累了，讓它們休息一下吧。”幼兒自由地在教師身邊坐下。 3、提出問題：“剛才我們都用了身體哪些部位做了什么動作？”（腳走跑、腿彎、屈膝、手動、腰彎、臀扭等）師生共同小結(jié)：身體真靈巧，腳能走，腰能彎，手能撐……
大班語言《沒有牙齒的大老虎》說課稿
（二）說活動目標：《幼兒園教育指導(dǎo)綱要》在語言領(lǐng)域中提出：“發(fā)展幼兒語言的關(guān)鍵是創(chuàng)設(shè)一個能使他們想說、敢說、喜歡說、有機會說并能得到積極應(yīng)答的環(huán)境”以及要“鼓勵幼兒大膽、清楚地表達自己的想法和感受，發(fā)展幼兒語言表達能力和思維能力?！被顒拥哪繕耸墙虒W(xué)活動的起點和歸宿，對活動起著導(dǎo)向作用。根據(jù)大班幼兒年齡特點及實際情況，確立了情感、認知、能力方面的目標，其中既有獨立表達的成分，又有相互融合的一面。1、觀察與狐貍拔掉老虎牙齒有關(guān)的圖片，通過自主閱讀理解故事內(nèi)容。2、通過看一看，學(xué)一學(xué)，說一說，演一演，理解狐貍和老虎的心理活動。3、教育幼兒懂得接納自己、接納別人。有安靜傾聽的意識，愿意參與閱讀活動。為了更好地服務(wù)于本次的活動目標，完成活動內(nèi)容，我作了以下準備：人手一本小圖書圖片大圖書二、說教法。教育心理學(xué)認為“學(xué)習(xí)者同時開放多個感知通道，比只開放一個感知通道，能更準確有效地掌握學(xué)習(xí)對象?！备鶕?jù)幼兒的學(xué)習(xí)情況，本次活動我運用了觀察法、提問法、表演法等教學(xué)方法。利用觀察法是因為這個年齡段的幼兒思維具有明顯的具體形象性特點，屬于典型的具體形象性思維。從幼兒認識事物的特點和語言本身特點來看，在幼兒園語言教育中貫徹直觀性原則非常重要。以看圖片的形式直接刺激幼兒的視聽器官，能使教學(xué)進行得生動活潑，激發(fā)幼兒學(xué)習(xí)的興趣。采用提問法是因為提問能引導(dǎo)幼兒有目的地、仔細地觀察，啟發(fā)幼兒積極思維。我運用啟發(fā)性提問讓幼兒將看到的具體形象的圖片用語言描述出來，是解決活動重點的有效方法。提問法是語言活動中都能用到的方法，通過提問觀察并回答，讓孩子更方便的理解故事的內(nèi)容。表演法讓幼兒在通過學(xué)習(xí)對話的同時演繹故事中不同角色的話，更容易的使幼兒理解不同形象的心理活動，方便孩子理解故事的發(fā)展情節(jié)以及故事的內(nèi)容。三、說學(xué)法。遵循幼兒學(xué)習(xí)的規(guī)律和幼兒的年齡特點，在《綱要》新理念的指導(dǎo)下，整個學(xué)習(xí)活動，始終以幼兒為主體，變過去的“要我學(xué)”為現(xiàn)在的“我要學(xué)”。遵循由淺入深的教學(xué)原則，幼兒在看看、聽聽、想想、說說、玩玩的輕松氣氛中掌握活動的重、難點。幼兒將運用觀察法、表演法等。觀察法是幼兒通過視、聽覺感官積極參與活動，幼兒通過觀察圖片直接獲得印象。表演法是幼兒在學(xué)習(xí)中理解故事形象的心理變化，是幼兒練習(xí)說話的好機會。
大班語言《舉世無雙的建筑師》說課稿
2、活動目標：1）了解鳥的不同筑巢方法，激發(fā)幼兒探索鳥的興趣。2）培養(yǎng)幼兒對鳥類的愛護及大自然的熱愛之情。這樣兩條目標符合大班幼兒的年齡特點，又符合二期課改的理念，既有認知要求，又有情感激發(fā)。3、重點：了解鳥的不同筑巢方法。4、難點：理解鳥使用的不同材料與鳥各自生活習(xí)性，特征的關(guān)系。由于這兩個方面對幼兒生活經(jīng)驗比較遠，鳥的筑巢方法和鳥的生活習(xí)性，特點有很大關(guān)系，但很隱蔽不容易發(fā)現(xiàn)。所以作為難點。二、說教法、說學(xué)法1、說教法：1）創(chuàng)設(shè)情景法：大班幼兒情感的穩(wěn)定性和有意性逐漸增長。教師創(chuàng)設(shè)一定的情景畫面，（鳥的叫聲、關(guān)在籠子里的鳥、樹林里準備筑巢的鳥的畫面）激發(fā)幼兒幼兒對動物，鳥類的同情，從而產(chǎn)生對鳥類的關(guān)注，對鳥類的生活環(huán)境的思考。并為后面小鳥筑巢做好鋪墊。引起幼兒對后面活動的興趣。2）動手操作法：大班幼兒隨著年齡的增長，他們的思維已由直覺行動思維過渡到具體形象思維。他們喜歡聽故事，喜歡動手操作。教師準備樹枝、柳絮、有小樹洞的樹根、泥漿土。以及記錄卡和筆。讓孩子在了解這幾種鳥的特點后通過摸摸、比比、做做等方法探索鳥的不同筑巢方法，并做記錄。充分調(diào)動起幼兒學(xué)習(xí)的主動性和積極性。3）符號記錄法：大班幼兒表現(xiàn)表達的欲望與能力逐漸增強，教師要抓住時機利用任何機會引導(dǎo)幼兒用多種方法表達。符號記錄也是幼兒的一種表達方法。教師讓幼兒自己操作后記錄。提高幼兒記錄的能力。4）交流討論法：操作以后的交流討論，是幼兒對自己探索后的另外一種表達形式。在幼兒的交流討論中教師通過觀察、聆聽了解幼兒的思維方法，經(jīng)驗積累的程度，適時適度地幫幼兒歸納、總結(jié)、提升。并推動活動朝更深層次發(fā)展。5）閱讀法：大班幼兒的年齡特點中指出：幼兒閱讀興趣明顯提高，能較長時間地看書，對內(nèi)容的理解能力較強。而且開始對文字感性趣。因此，請幼兒邊翻閱圖書邊聽老師講故事，不但幫助幼兒養(yǎng)成良好的閱讀方法和習(xí)慣，并從閱讀的故事中尋找，驗證自己的答案。這也是養(yǎng)成良好學(xué)習(xí)方法的一個方面。
