這是略帶提高性的問題,旨在提高學(xué)生認(rèn)識歷史的能力,搞清這一歷史問題有助于理解中西歷史發(fā)展的不同。(學(xué)生討論,教師總結(jié)歸納并展示。)不是資產(chǎn)階級民主思想,因為它們是資本主義萌芽的產(chǎn)物,資產(chǎn)階級作為一個階級還沒有產(chǎn)生。中國民主思想只停留在批判的層次上,并沒有提出新的思想,更沒有認(rèn)識到人的基本權(quán)利。它沒有成為主流思想,因此沒有促進(jìn)明清社會的轉(zhuǎn)型,尚未突破封建思想的束縛。而啟蒙思想集中力量批判專制主義、教權(quán)主義,描繪了未來資本主義社會的宏偉藍(lán)圖,開成了強大的社會思潮,推動了社會向資本主義社會的轉(zhuǎn)變。原因:(1)明清之際的資本主義萌芽較為脆弱,使早期民主思想的產(chǎn)生、發(fā)展缺乏強有力的物質(zhì)基礎(chǔ)。(2)中國傳統(tǒng)文化的束縛和影響。(3)高度強化的專制中央集權(quán)制度的壓制使早期民主思想未能形成完整的體系。
本節(jié)課我分成兩個課時A首先我會在在ppt上放幾張關(guān)于區(qū)域的圖,讓學(xué)生思考什么是區(qū)域,區(qū)域有什么特征。其次我會在在書上畫出區(qū)域的定義,在給與解釋說明,再在書上畫出區(qū)域的四個特征,讓同學(xué)小組討論哪些區(qū)域是有界的,哪些區(qū)域是無界的,從而加深同學(xué)們對區(qū)域的理解。B在ppt上放出長江三角洲和松嫩平原,不同風(fēng)土人情由此導(dǎo)入下一個知識點:不同區(qū)域由于地理環(huán)境的差異,人們的生產(chǎn)特點有許多的不同,發(fā)展方式也存在差異,然后讓學(xué)生思考長江三角洲和松嫩平原有什么差異,各自給區(qū)域環(huán)境發(fā)展帶來什么影響,啟發(fā)學(xué)生從氣候等方向思考,然后用表格的方式給不同因素歸類(歸位自然和社會經(jīng)濟兩大類)再啟發(fā)同學(xué)們從兩大類分別討論對農(nóng)業(yè)與工業(yè)發(fā)展的影響,最后再用表格的形式分類表達(dá)C然后給同學(xué)們幾個問題,鞏固同學(xué)課堂所學(xué),最后留下一個問題課后解決:除了今天講的因素外還有哪些因素對區(qū)域發(fā)展產(chǎn)生影響?
一、教材分析《我們班,他們班》是統(tǒng)編教材小學(xué)《道德與法治》四年級上冊第一單元第3課,共有四個話題,本節(jié)課學(xué)習(xí)的是前兩個話題《走進(jìn)他們班》和《增進(jìn)班級間的合作》,主要是引導(dǎo)學(xué)生主動了解他班的特點、優(yōu)點,積極參與班級間的合作,旨在引導(dǎo)學(xué)生與班級共成長。二、學(xué)情分析學(xué)生在三年級下冊《不一樣的你我他》一課的學(xué)習(xí)中,認(rèn)識到人與人之間的不同,能夠接納這些不同,隨著學(xué)生生活范圍的逐步擴大,呈現(xiàn)出一種同心圓放大的趨勢。因此,要通過有效的教學(xué),幫助引導(dǎo)學(xué)生發(fā)現(xiàn)他班的特點、優(yōu)點,積極參與班級間的合作。三、教學(xué)目標(biāo)與重難點基于教材、學(xué)情的分析,以及對小學(xué)道德與法治課程的理解,我確定了本節(jié)課的教學(xué)目標(biāo)與重難點。教學(xué)目標(biāo)我確定了三個。1.主動了解他班的特點、優(yōu)點。2.積極參加班級間的合作。3.感受班級合作活動的意義。教學(xué)重點是:引導(dǎo)學(xué)生了解別的班的特點、優(yōu)點,設(shè)計班級間合作的活動。難點是:積極參加班級間的合作。四、教法與學(xué)法為了實現(xiàn)本課的教學(xué)目標(biāo),突出重點、突破難點,我將以活動為教學(xué)的主要組織與實施形式,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生在活動中感受、體驗、領(lǐng)悟,在活動中提出問題、解決問題,落實行為實踐;在學(xué)法上,主要采用小組合作、自主探究的方法。
(2)積極參與與體驗活動,提高體驗?zāi)芰?、收集資料的能力。 (3)激發(fā)孩子欣賞自己的成長,學(xué)會展示自己,產(chǎn)生成長的喜悅感,樹立自信心; 針對本課教學(xué)目標(biāo),我認(rèn)為本課教學(xué)的重點是:通過尋找自己成長的足跡和紀(jì)念物,結(jié)合自己的成長過程,比較全面地認(rèn)識成長的含義,產(chǎn)生成長的喜悅感。本課的難點是讓孩子從具體事情中懂得熱愛父母,孝敬父母,懂得關(guān)心別人。 基于以上目標(biāo),我將在課堂上采用搜集資料法、討論法、講述法、角色表演法和情景模擬法等教學(xué)方法。 學(xué)生將在調(diào)查、討論、說話和寫詩等過程中,認(rèn)識成長的含義,產(chǎn)生成長的喜悅感。
一、依標(biāo)扣本,說教材《我們愛整潔》是本單元的第三課。教材以“整理”為抓手,旨在培養(yǎng)學(xué)生具有良好的日常生活習(xí)慣和生活能力,培養(yǎng)自己的事自己做的主人翁意識和責(zé)任感,本課所顯現(xiàn)的勞動帶給生活的改變和美好。本課教學(xué)內(nèi)容共有四個話題,小雨和他的“小伙伴”、找不到“小伙伴”了、送“小伙伴”回家、養(yǎng)成整理好習(xí)慣。第一課時主要是完成前兩個話題。二、以人為本,說學(xué)情一年級學(xué)生年齡偏小,而且父母大多在外務(wù)工,爺爺奶奶年齡大,或者本身也不是很注重孩子的整潔培養(yǎng),所以很邋遢。并不明白整潔是文明生活方式的外在表現(xiàn)。整潔反映的是人的精神面貌和生活態(tài)度,只有當(dāng)學(xué)生懂得了整潔會給人帶來精神的愉悅,使自己更好地融入社會生活,學(xué)生才會主動地整理自己的儀容、儀表,注意自己的衛(wèi)生。老師需要通過正面以及不斷地通過各種活動,結(jié)合書本一步步引導(dǎo)學(xué)生真正理解整潔,養(yǎng)成整潔好習(xí)慣,積極樂觀的面對生活。因此基于課標(biāo)與教材的解讀以及學(xué)情分析,我制定以下教學(xué)目標(biāo):教學(xué)目標(biāo)1充分認(rèn)識到整潔、衛(wèi)生是自尊的第一步,認(rèn)識到整潔的真正含義,并愿意自動的保持整潔,做一個講衛(wèi)生的好學(xué)生。2懂得整潔與人的精神面貌和生活態(tài)度有關(guān)系,還會影響朋友交往等活動,做一個健康,會打理自己的好學(xué)生。
一、教材分析《我們受特殊保護》是統(tǒng)編教材小學(xué)《道德與法治》六年級上冊 第四單元第 8 課,共有三個話題,本節(jié)課學(xué)習(xí)的是第一個話題《我們 是未成年人》 ,主要是引導(dǎo)學(xué)生了解未成年人的特殊之處及需要特殊保護的原因, 從小培養(yǎng)未成年人的責(zé)任意識,旨在引導(dǎo)學(xué)生認(rèn)識自我 所處的年齡段的特殊之處及相應(yīng)的權(quán)利、義務(wù)或責(zé)任。二、學(xué)情分析六年級的學(xué)生, 隨著年齡的增長, 參與社會生活的機會越來越多, 而他們對于未成年人的特殊性了解不多,也很少知道自己與法律的關(guān) 系。因此,要通過有效的教學(xué),幫助引導(dǎo)學(xué)生認(rèn)識自我作為未成年人 的特殊之處,知道自己享有相應(yīng)的權(quán)利,承擔(dān)相應(yīng)的義務(wù)或責(zé)任。三、教學(xué)目標(biāo)與重難點 基于教材、學(xué)情的分析,以及對小學(xué)道德與法治課程的理解,我確定了本節(jié)課的教學(xué)目標(biāo)與重難點。教學(xué)目標(biāo)我確定了三個:1.知道未成年人的特殊之處。2.了解不同年齡段在法律上的意義。3.懂得未成年人要承擔(dān)相應(yīng)的義務(wù)或責(zé)任。教學(xué)重點是:了解未成年人的特殊性。難點是:知道法律保護未成年人的重要性。
今天,我要說課的題目是《我們愛和平》。下面我將從教材、學(xué)情分析、教法及學(xué)法、教學(xué)過程等方面來談?wù)勎疫@節(jié)課的設(shè)計思路。一、說教材(一)教材分析本課是最新部編版《道德與法治》六年級下冊第四單元第10課。教育學(xué)生要熱愛和平與世界各國人民友好相處,和平是各國人民的共同愿望,也是當(dāng)今世界兩大主題之一,在飽受戰(zhàn)爭創(chuàng)傷之后,世界各國人民越來越認(rèn)識到創(chuàng)造一個和平的環(huán)境,對人類社會的進(jìn)步和發(fā)展有重要意義,并為之進(jìn)行了不懈的努力,近年來各國也開始重視對下一代進(jìn)行熱愛和平的教育。(二)教學(xué)目標(biāo)1.懂得不同民族國家和地區(qū)之間相互尊重,和睦相處的重要意義,培養(yǎng)世界和平與發(fā)展的理念。2.初步了解影響世界歷史發(fā)展的一些重要歷史事件,知道戰(zhàn)爭帶來的傷害,明白和平是世界潮流;知道中國為推動和平做出巨大的貢獻(xiàn)。3.初步掌握收集、整理和運用信息的能力。(三)教學(xué)重難點教學(xué)重點:知道戰(zhàn)爭帶來的傷害,明白和平是世界潮流;知道中國為推動和平做出巨大的貢獻(xiàn)。教學(xué)難點:和平是世界潮流。
尊敬的各位評委、老師,大家好,今天我說課的題目是《我們不亂扔》(板書課題)下面我將從說教材、說教法、說教學(xué)過程、說板書設(shè)計四個方面來對本課作具體闡述。一、說教材《我們不亂扔》這一課共設(shè)計了四個活動主題:“我喜歡哪種情景”、“不只是為了干凈”、“這樣可不行”、“我能做到的……”,旨在告訴學(xué)生要自覺保持公共衛(wèi)生,不能隨便亂扔垃圾,并讓學(xué)生知道把垃圾整理好帶走是文明的做法,也是每個人的責(zé)任。學(xué)情分析小學(xué)生對學(xué)校的公共衛(wèi)生和家居周圍的公共衛(wèi)生已有直接感受,且對公共場所的公共衛(wèi)生已經(jīng)直接接觸過。但是,在日常生活中,有的人環(huán)境意識很差,隨地亂吐痰,隨手亂扔廢棄物,導(dǎo)致有些地方的公共衛(wèi)生很差。針對現(xiàn)實情況,教育小學(xué)生分清是非,從小培養(yǎng)保持公共衛(wèi)生的好習(xí)慣顯得十分必要。根據(jù)新課標(biāo)和本課的教學(xué)內(nèi)容與特點,結(jié)合學(xué)情,我設(shè)定了本課時的教學(xué)目標(biāo):1.知識與能力(1)知道應(yīng)當(dāng)保持公共衛(wèi)生。(2)比較環(huán)境是否衛(wèi)生的不同感受,說明應(yīng)當(dāng)保持公共衛(wèi)生。2.情感與態(tài)度(1)喜歡干凈的衛(wèi)生環(huán)境,對破壞公共衛(wèi)生的行為反感。(2)愿意保持公共衛(wèi)生,做到“以保持公共衛(wèi)生為榮,以破壞公共衛(wèi)生為恥”。
一、說教材《我們都是少先隊》是《道德與法治》一年級下冊第四單元17課。這一教育主題無論是在本單元還是全冊,都有其重要地位和作用。因為少先隊是學(xué)校的重要組成部分,少先隊的活動又將伴隨我們渡過整個小學(xué)階段的生活,激勵著學(xué)生健康快樂地成長。本課共有兩個教學(xué)內(nèi)容:“我們?nèi)腙犃恕焙汀霸陉犉煜虑斑M(jìn)”。根據(jù)教學(xué)內(nèi)容的安排,分成兩課時進(jìn)行教學(xué)。第一課時主要內(nèi)容為“我們?nèi)腙犃恕?。本課以“我們?nèi)腙犃恕睘樵掝},指導(dǎo)學(xué)生在已有的生活經(jīng)驗的基礎(chǔ)上,讓學(xué)生分享入隊后的喜悅和光榮的同時,增強作為一名少先隊員的責(zé)任感,使命感。教科書首先以圖片的方式展現(xiàn)兒童加入少先隊的儀式。每一個場景,是兒童真實生活的體現(xiàn),與兒童生活實際有機地聯(lián)系在一起。然后,以通頁的方式引導(dǎo)發(fā)現(xiàn)“還可以在什么時候、什么地方行隊禮?!倍?、說學(xué)情小學(xué)一年級下學(xué)期,入隊,對學(xué)生來說,是跨入小學(xué)大門后最值得驕傲和興奮的事情。但一年級小學(xué)生對紅領(lǐng)巾意義的認(rèn)識和少先隊員的責(zé)任仍然停留在對榜樣的崇拜和模仿上。因此,通過這節(jié)課的學(xué)習(xí),可以讓他們感知以少先隊是光榮的組織,加入少先隊是一件快樂又光榮的事。通過感受入隊儀式的莊嚴(yán),意識到自己的作為也需要成長和進(jìn)步。激發(fā)學(xué)生對少先隊組織的熱愛之情和作為一名少先隊員的自豪感,激勵學(xué)生不斷進(jìn)取、積極向上。
說學(xué)情課前教師組織本班學(xué)生,針對“大聲說話是不文明的行為嗎?在很吵的地方,你也會大聲說話嗎?大聲的小組討論是吵鬧嗎?以及你關(guān)注過公共場所的警示標(biāo)志嗎?這四個問題進(jìn)行了問卷調(diào)查和座談。通過分析統(tǒng)計,數(shù)據(jù)顯示,認(rèn)為大聲說話是不文明的行為的占28.7%,在很吵的地方自己也會大聲說話占73.2%,認(rèn)為大聲的小組討論不是吵鬧占41.1%,不關(guān)注公共場所的警示標(biāo)志的學(xué)生占57.2%。由此看出,二年級學(xué)生他們對公共空間要講文明已有一定的認(rèn)識基礎(chǔ),但是對于公共場合聲音過大,無意制造出來的噪音,往往被孩子們忽略。他們知道在教室、學(xué)校以及公共場所不能大聲喧嘩。但在日常生活中,由于孩子們年齡小,自控能力較差,容易不知不覺地大聲講話而打擾他人,而自己卻毫無所知。尤其是在人多、熱鬧的地方,很多學(xué)生會用自己的更大聲來解決。所以,本課首先讓學(xué)生們尋找教室、學(xué)校、公共場所的吵鬧聲,引發(fā)學(xué)生關(guān)注,同時引導(dǎo)學(xué)生學(xué)會如何在教室、學(xué)校以及公共場所保持安靜、不打擾別人。
本章是第三章第一節(jié)的開端,學(xué)生在第二節(jié)已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)了元素的組成和一些生物大分子,本節(jié)課內(nèi)容是學(xué)會使用顯微鏡,這是生物學(xué)習(xí)過程中最為重要的一種手段之一。對于今后的實驗學(xué)習(xí)有著極其重要的作用。 學(xué)生中大部分同學(xué)在初中階段都有接觸過光學(xué)顯微鏡,所以在學(xué)習(xí)理論知識的時候能夠順利的進(jìn)行,但因為學(xué)校的條件有限,不能保證同學(xué)們進(jìn)行顯微鏡的實驗,本節(jié)課結(jié)合學(xué)生情況和實際情況,采用圖片和模型展示的方法進(jìn)行。 知識與能力 1、概述細(xì)胞學(xué)說建立的過程。 2、概述細(xì)胞學(xué)說的內(nèi)容和意義。 3、學(xué)習(xí)制作臨時玻片標(biāo)本,使用顯微鏡和繪圖的能。
The price is the same as(the price was)before the war.價格與戰(zhàn)前相同。(4)定語從句中的“關(guān)系代詞+助動詞be”可以省略。The ticket(that/which was)booked by his sister has been sent to him.他妹妹訂的那張票已送到了他那里。Step 5 PracticeActivity 3(1) Guide students to complete the four activities in the Using Structures part of exercise book, in which activities 1 and 2 focus on ellipsis in dialogue answers, activity 3 focus on signs and headlines, two typical situations where ellipsis is used, and activity 4 focus on ellipsis in diary, an informal style.(2) Combine the examples in the above activities, ask students to summarize the omitted situations in groups, and make their own summary into a poster, and post it on the class wall after class to share with the class.(This step should give full play to the subjectivity of students, and teachers should encourage students to conclude different ellipsis phenomena according to their own understanding, they can conclude according to the different parts omitted in the sentence.)Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the usages of ellipsis;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures of Workbook.1、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生是否理解和掌握省略的用法;2、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否根據(jù)上下文語境或情景恢復(fù)句子中省略的成分,體會使用省略的效果;3、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否獨立完成練習(xí)冊和導(dǎo)學(xué)案中的相關(guān)練習(xí)。
(2)Consolidate key vocabulary.Ask the students to complete the exercises of activity 6 by themselves. Then ask them to check the answers with their partners.(The first language:Damage of the 1906 San Francisco earthquake and fire.A second language: Yunnan - one of the most diverse provinces in China).Step 5 Language points1. The teacher asks the students to read the text carefully, find out the more words and long and difficult sentences in the text and draw lines, understand the use of vocabulary, and analyze the structure of long and difficult sentences.2. The teacher explains and summarizes the usage of core vocabulary and asks the students to take notes.3. The teacher analyzes and explains the long and difficult sentences that the students don't understand, so that the students can understand them better.Step 6 Homework1. Read the text again, in-depth understanding of the text;2. Master the use of core vocabulary and understand the long and difficult sentences.3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生是否理解和掌握閱讀文本中的新詞匯的意義與用法;2、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否結(jié)合文本特點了解文章的結(jié)構(gòu)和作者的寫作邏輯;3、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否了解舊金山的城市風(fēng)貌、文化特色,以及加利福尼亞州的歷史,體會多元文化對美國的影響。
該板塊的活動主題是“介紹一個有顯著文化特征的地方”( Describe a place with distinctive cultural identity)。該板塊通過介紹中國城繼續(xù)聚焦中國文化。本單元主題圖呈現(xiàn)的是舊金山中國城的典型景象, Reading and Thinking部分也提到中國城,為該板塊作鋪墊。介紹中國城的目的主要是體現(xiàn)中國文化與美國多元文化的關(guān)系,它是美國多元文化的重要組成部分。中國城也是海外華人的精神家園和傳播中國文化的重要窗口,外國人在中國城能近距離體驗中國文化。1. Read the text to understand the cultural characteristics of Chinatown in San Francisco and the relationship between Chinese culture and American multiculturalism;2. Through reading, learn to comb the main information of the article, understand the author's writing purpose and writing characteristics;3. Learn to give a comprehensive, accurate, and organized description of the city or town you live in;Learn to revise and evaluate your writing.Importance:1. Guide the students to read the introduction of Chinatown in San Francisco and grasp its writing characteristics;2. Guide students to introduce their city or town in a comprehensive, accurate and organized way;3. Learn to comb the main information of the article, understand the author's writing purpose, and master the core vocabulary.
Activity 81.Grasp the main idea of the listening.Listen to the tape and answer the following questions:Who are the two speakers in the listening? What is their relationship?What is the main idea of the first part of the listening? How about the second part?2.Complete the passage.Ask the students to quickly review the summaries of the two listening materials in activity 2. Then play the recording for the second time.Ask them to complete the passage and fill in the blanks.3.Play the recording again and ask the students to use the structure diagram to comb the information structure in the listening.(While listening, take notes. Capture key information quickly and accurately.)Step 8 Talking Activity 91.Focus on the listening text.Listen to the students and listen to the tape. Let them understand the attitudes of Wu Yue and Justin in the conversation.How does Wu Yue feel about Chinese minority cultures?What does Justin think of the Miao and Dong cultures?How do you know that?2.learn functional items that express concerns.Ask students to focus on the expressions listed in activity. 3.And try to analyze the meaning they convey, including praise (Super!).Agree (Exactly!)"(You're kidding.!)Tell me more about it. Tell me more about it.For example, "Yeah Sure." "Definitely!" "Certainly!" "No kidding!" "No wonder!" and so on.4.Ask the students to have conversations in small groups, acting as Jsim and his friends.Justin shares his travels in Guizhou with friends and his thoughts;Justin's friends should give appropriate feedback, express their interest in relevant information, and ask for information when necessary.In order to enrich the dialogue, teachers can expand and supplement the introduction of Miao, dong, Lusheng and Dong Dage.After the group practice, the teacher can choose several groups of students to show, and let the rest of the students listen carefully, after listening to the best performance of the group, and give at least two reasons.
本板塊的活動主題是“談?wù)摴?jié)日活動”(Talk about festival activities),主要是從貼近學(xué)生日常生活的角度來切入“節(jié)日”主題。學(xué)生會聽到發(fā)生在三個國家不同節(jié)日場景下的簡短對話,對話中的人們正在參與或?qū)⒁H歷不同的慶?;顒印kS著全球化的進(jìn)程加速,國際交流日益頻繁,無論是國人走出國門還是外國友人訪問中國,都已成為司空見慣的事情。因此,該板塊所選取的三個典型節(jié)日場景都是屬于跨文化交際語境,不僅每組對話中的人物來自不同的文化背景,對話者的身份和關(guān)系也不盡相同。1. Master the new words related to holiday: the lantern, Carnival, costume, dress(sb)up, march, congratulation, congratulate, riddle, ceremony, samba, make - up, after all. 2. To understand the origin of major world festivals and the activities held to celebrate them and the significance of these activities;3. Improve listening comprehension and oral expression of the topic by listening and talking about traditional festivals around the world;4. Improve my understanding of the topic by watching pictures and videos about different traditional festivals around the world;5. Review the common assimilation phenomenon in English phonetics, can distinguish the assimilated phonemes in the natural language flow, and consciously use the assimilation skill in oral expression. Importance:1. Guide students to pay attention to the attitude of the speaker in the process of listening, and identify the relationship between the characters;2. Inspire students to use topic words to describe the festival activities based on their background knowledge. Difficulties:In the process of listening to the correct understanding of the speaker's attitude, accurately identify the relationship between the characters.
Activity 41. Students complete the task of activity 4, then teachers and students check the answers. 2. The teacher organized the students to work together and asked them to use the tables and mind maps sorted out before to retold the important choices in Lin Qiaozhi's life and their resultsStep 5 Language points1. The teacher asks the students to read the text carefully, find out the core words and long and difficult sentences in the text and draw lines, understand the use of vocabulary, and analyze the structure of long and difficult sentences. 2. The teacher explains and summarizes the usage of core vocabulary and asks the students to take notes. 3. The teacher analyzes and explains the long and difficult sentences that the students don't understand, so that the students can understand them better. Step 6 Homework1. Read the text again, in-depth understanding of the text; 2. Master the use of core vocabulary and understand the long and difficult sentences. 3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan. 1、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生是否理解和掌握閱讀文本中的新詞匯的意義與用法;2、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否結(jié)合文本特點總結(jié)林巧稚的人生原則和人格品質(zhì)特征;3、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否針對人生抉擇發(fā)表自己的看法;能否全面地、客觀地、理性地看待問題,進(jìn)而對道德和人性有更加深入的思考和理解。
*wide range of origins(= a great number of different origins, many kinds of origins)*It featured a parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports. (=A parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports were included as important parts of the Egyptian harvest festival.)*.. some traditions may fade away and others may be established.(= Some traditions may disappear gradually, while other new traditions may come into being.)Step 6 Practice(1) Listen and follow the tape.The teacher may remind the students to pay attention to the meaning and usage of the black words in the context, so as to prepare for the completion of the blanks in activity 5 and vocabulary exercises in the exercise book.(2) Students complete the text of activity 5 by themselves.The teacher needs to remind the students to fill in the blanks with the correct form of the vocabulary they have learned in the text.Students exchange their answers with their partners, and then teachers and students check their answers.(3)Finish the Ex in Activity 5 of students’ book.Step 7 Homework1. Read the text again, in-depth understanding of the text;2. Discuss the origin of festivals, the historical changes of related customs, the influence of commercial society on festivals and the connotation and essential meaning of festivals.3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生是否理解和掌握閱讀文本中的新詞匯的意義與用法;2、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否結(jié)合文本特點快速而準(zhǔn)確地找到主題句;3、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否理清論說文的語篇結(jié)構(gòu)和文本邏輯,了解節(jié)日風(fēng)俗發(fā)展與變遷,感悟節(jié)日的內(nèi)涵與意義。
The joke set her crying.這個玩笑使她哭起來。Step 5 ReadingActivity 31. Students read the small text in activity 3. The teacher provides several small questions to check whether students understand the content of the text and the ideographic function of the -ing form in the text.*Where are those people?*Why did Dr Bethune come to China?*How did he help the Chinese people during the war?*What did Chairman Mao Zedong say about him?2. Ss try to rewrite some sentences using the -ing form. Then check the answers. When checking the answers, the teacher can ask different students to read the rewritten sentences and give comments.Answers:1. he became very interested in medicine, deciding to become a doctor.2. …after hearing that many people were dying in the war.3. Helping to organise hospitals, he taught doctors and nurses, and showed people how to give first aid./ He helped to organise hospitals, teaching doctors and nurses, and showing people how to give first aid.4. …praising Dr Bethune as a hero to be remembered in China.Step 6 PracticeActivity 4Students complete grammar activities 2 and 3 on page 69 of the workbook.Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the functions and usage of the -ing form;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures.1、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生是否理解和掌握動詞-ing形式作賓語補足語語和狀語語的功能和意義;2、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否正確使用動詞-ing形式描述人物的行為、動作及其經(jīng)歷;3、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否獨立完成練習(xí)冊和導(dǎo)學(xué)案中的相關(guān)練習(xí)。
(2) students are divided into groups according to the requirements of activity 3. Each student shares a story of personal experience or hearing-witnessing kindness, and then selects the most touching story in the group and shares it with the whole class. Before the students share the story, the teacher can instruct them to use the words and sentence patterns in the box to express. For example, the words in the box can be classified:Time order: first of all, then, after that, later, finally logical relationship :so, however, although, butTeachers can also appropriately add some transitional language to enrich students' expression:Afterwards, afterwards, at last, in the end, eventuallySpatial order: next to, far from, on the left, in front ofOtherwise, nevertheless, as a result, therefore, furthermore, in addition, as well asSummary: in a word, in short, on the whole, to sum up, in briefStep 8 Homework1. Understand the definition of "moral dilemma" and establish a correct moral view;2. Accumulate vocabulary about attitudes and emotions in listening texts and use them to express your own views;3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否理解理解“道德困境”的定義;2、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否通過說話人所表達(dá)的內(nèi)容、說話的語氣、語調(diào)等來判斷其態(tài)度和情緒;3、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否針對具體的道德困境發(fā)表自己的看法和見解,能否掌握聽力理訓(xùn)練中的聽力策略。