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人教版高中語文必修3《馬嵬（其二）》教案2篇
結合歷史自古以來，江山美人歷來都是引無數英雄豪杰競折腰的，如果說英雄選擇了美人卻丟了江山，把所有罪名都歸結于“女人是禍水”。但是，紂王無道，和有了妲己有必然的聯系嗎？有人說妲己壞透了，壞透了的妲己如果不是取得紂王的信任是壞不起來的，紂王聽信了妲己的讒言，聽與不聽決定權在紂王，而不在妲己。強勢永遠在紂王一邊。再來看看西施和楊貴妃：西施是作為越國貢獻給吳國的供品來到吳王夫差的身邊的，楊貴妃更是先是李隆基的兒媳婦被看中而得寵的。所以，西施和楊貴妃這兩個可憐的女人根本沒有自己的獨立選擇，沒有獨立的愛情，如果沒有西施，就會有南施，或北施；如果沒有楊貴妃，就會有李貴妃，王貴妃，總之什么施，什么妃是不能少的，因為那是吳王和李隆基的需要。
人教版高中語文必修3《蜀道難》教案2篇
【明確】“一夫當關，萬夫莫開”言劍閣有易守難攻的險要形勢，暗示中央朝廷的部隊很不容易打進來，因而野心家可以據險發(fā)動叛亂，“化為狼與豺”，搞地方割據。如果割據勢力之間出現矛盾沖突，難免要發(fā)生混戰(zhàn)，結果必定是“殺人如麻”。詩人這番預言在十多年后就得到了證實：從上元二年到大歷初即有段子璋、徐知道、崔旰等人相繼發(fā)動叛亂。詩人的意圖是要嚴防野心家發(fā)難。詩人從劍閣的險要引出對政治形勢的描寫。他化用西晉張載《劍閣銘》中形勝之地，匪親勿居的語句，目的在于勸人引以為鑒戒，警惕戰(zhàn)亂的發(fā)生，并聯系當時的社會背景，揭露了蜀中豺狼的磨牙吮血，殺人如麻，這既是描寫蜀道猛獸，又是影射政治黑暗的雙關語句，表達了對國事的憂慮與關切，為詩篇增加了現實的內涵、深厚的意蘊。唐天寶初年，太平景象背后正潛伏著危機，后來發(fā)生的安史之亂，證明詩人的憂慮是有現實意義的。
人教版高中語文必修3《祝?！方贪?篇
小結人們對待祥林嫂這個“嫁而再寡”的不幸女人態(tài)度：①、魯四老爺的態(tài)度：不讓她干祭祀的活（71、73、75、108通過四嬸先后三喊“你放著罷”，殺人不見血地葬送了祥林嫂的性命。而其中尤以最后一次對其打擊最大）。魯四老爺站在頑固維護封建宗法制度的立場上，從精神上殘酷地虐殺她。他暗暗地告誡四嬸的那段話，就是置祥林嫂于死地而又不露一絲血痕的軟刀子。②、魯四嬸的態(tài)度：魯四嬸是“大戶人家的太太”，頭一次留祥林嫂是看她能干，祥林嫂被婆家綁架走以后，她害怕給自己家惹麻煩。之后她惦念祥林嫂不是因為關心她的命運，而是自己的傭人都沒有祥林嫂那樣可心。以后祥林嫂再來，她“起初還躊躕”，后來倒是真心憐憫祥林嫂，留下她。但是祥林嫂不像過去那樣靈活能干了，四嬸開始“不滿”，進而“警告”，最后把祥林嫂趕出家門?？梢哉f，四嬸只是把祥林嫂當成一件工具罷了，沒有把她當人來看。
人教版高中語文必修5《陳情表》教案
【教學目標】１．熟讀全文，掌握文中出現的重要的實詞、虛詞、古漢語句式；２．鑒賞本文融情于事的表達和形象精粹的語言；３．深入體會文章凄切婉轉的陳情技巧?！窘虒W重點】重要的古漢語語詞知識【教學難點】理解作者當時的處境和李密祖孫間真摯深厚的感情【教學方法】作為教讀課，選擇串講的方式，突出朗讀，以期能做到既落實知識，又能體會文章之美。課時安排為兩課時。要重點做好預習工作?！窘虒W步驟】一、以蘇軾的評論導入讀《出師表》不下淚者，其人必不忠；讀《陳情表》不下淚者，其人必不孝；讀《祭十二郎文》不下淚者，其人必不友二、預習檢測1、下列紅色字注音完全正確的一項（）A、臣以險釁（xìn）夙遭閔（mǐn）兇終鮮（xiǎn）兄弟常在床蓐（rù）B、猥（wěi）以微賤責臣逋（bǔ）慢猶蒙衿（jīn）育寵命優(yōu)渥（wò）C、豈敢盤桓（huán）有所希冀（yì）日?。╞ó）西山除臣洗（xiǎn）馬D、逮（dǎi）奉圣朝過蒙拔擢（zhuó）門衰祚（zuò）薄更（gēng）相為命分析：B責臣逋（bū）慢，C有所希冀（jì），D逮（dài）奉圣朝。
人教版高中語文必修4《張衡傳》教案
采用明段意分段法：先逐段概括段意，然后用合并同類項法把相關聯緊縮密的自然段合在一起。全文五個自然段中，二、三、四自然段講的都是張衡取得的科學成就，自然應合為一大段。這樣，就理清了文章的結構。全文可分為三個部分：(1)寫張衡的品格和文才①(2)寫張衡在科學技術上取得的成就(②③④)(3)寫張衡的政治才干(⑤)第二部分是文章的重點，又可分為兩層：一是仕途情況，以及制作渾天儀和著《靈憲》、《算圖論》的情況；一是專門介紹候風地支儀。顯然，后者又是第二部分的重點。作者這樣處理文章的詳略安排。無疑是非常正確的，因為張衡一生有多方面的才能和成就，而他在科技方面的才能和創(chuàng)造發(fā)明最為突出，理應成為本文記敘的重點。四、小結1.了解全文的內容和結構，掌握明段意分段法。2.了解文章的詳略安排。五、作業(yè)
人教版高中語文必修4《長亭送別》教案
三．分析第三部分：1．夫妻贈詩表現了二人怎樣的心情？提示：崔鶯鶯告誡張生切勿忘記她；張生則發(fā)誓永無別戀。這充分展示了二人深厚的情誼。2．怎樣理解[耍孩兒]中的典故？提示：“紅淚”借王嘉《拾遺記》的典故，司馬青衫借白居易《琵琶行》的典故，表現主人公因離別而生的傷心之情?！安畡陲w去燕西歸”則用牛郎織女的典故表現兩人纏綿難舍的心情。3．[五煞]表明了主人公怎樣的心情？提示：對張生的生活的關心，千叮萬囑，真情自現。4．[二煞]中所用是幾個典故？這些典故的作用是什么？提示：三個典故，見課本。其作用是表明崔鶯鶯對張生的擔心。四．分析第四部分：1．[一煞]中再寫環(huán)境，其作用是否與先前所寫相同？提示：稍有不同，這里是表現崔鶯鶯目送張生遠去時那種凄愴悲苦的眷戀之情。以所見之物，寫內心深藏之情。2．[收尾]中寫‘殘照’其含義是什么？提示：以“殘照”表現內心的悵惘失意之情。
人教版高中語文必修5《孟浩然》教案
【教學過程】導入：如果說唐詩是中國文學史中的一朵奇葩，那孟浩然則是點綴其上的一滴晶瑩露珠，其充滿魅力與特色的詩風在盛唐獨樹一幟，也為其在人才濟濟的詩史上刻下了永恒的印記。同學們能否先回憶一下，我們學過的孟浩然的詩歌有哪些？（《春曉》、《宿建德江》、《望洞庭湖贈張丞相》、《過故人莊》。）我們常說"中國古詩寫胸襟，是人格美的自然流露"，那么孟詩在語言和思想情感上留給你怎樣的印象和感受？整體感知：本文作者聞一多先生也是一位詩人，所謂"英雄惜英雄"，相同的志向與情趣使聞一多似乎帶著我們在與孟浩然進行了一場心靈的對話。那么同學們在快速閱讀文章之后，能否先找出作者是選擇了一個怎樣的角度對孟浩然評價的？（詩如其人，人如其詩。）
人教版高中語文必修5《宇宙的未來》教案
（2）怎樣理解本文的一些相關論述？【明確】這是一篇科學講演，涉及較為復雜的背景知識。這些知識和講演的主題是密切相關的，如果不作必要的交待，講演的內容就會顯得抽象和單薄。如，談到天氣預報、大腦工作原理都具有混沌性質，來反襯宇宙在大尺度上是"平滑而非混沌"的；如，談到恒星的死亡（歸宿）引出黑洞，為宇宙中暗物質的存在尋找理論支持；如，談到現存宇宙對初始密度的極度敏感，引出了"人擇原理"等等。這些相關的論述，或從對立面凸顯觀點，或從縱深面強化觀點，使論證豐富多彩。（3）這篇講演在語言上具有怎樣的特點？【明確】講演是面對面的交流，這種交流又是單向度的，如果不注意講演的語言藝術，就達不到最佳的表達效果。這篇講演，除了推理嚴謹外，語言幽默也是其突出的特點。幽默的語言創(chuàng)造出一種輕松愉快的氣氛，更具有親和力，使所闡發(fā)的事理更容易為聽眾接受。
人教版高中語文必修5《逍遙游》教案
六、到此為止，我們了解到，作者對“笑”鯤鵬和別人的蜩與學鳩、斥鴳、宋榮子都一一作了否定。那么請大家討論一下，1、作者對鯤鵬和“知效一官，行比一鄉(xiāng)，德合一君，而征一國者”是不是肯定呢？明確：也都作了否定。否定后者好理解，關鍵是否定前者不好理解，因為“鯤鵬展翅”早已作為積極的意象被人們廣泛引用。但在本文中，作者在講述這一寓言故事時，突出的不是鯤鵬本身，而是風力，“故九萬里，風斯在下矣，而后乃今培風；背負青天，而莫之夭閼者，而后乃今將圖南”。對風力作用的突出，實際上就是對鯤鵬的否定。作者寫了“笑”的雙方，對“笑”的一方蜩與學鳩、斥鴳、宋榮子都作了否定，對被“笑”的一方鯤鵬和“知效一官，行比一鄉(xiāng)，德合一君，而征一國者”也都作了否定，并且對順便提及的野馬、塵埃、芥、大舟、朝菌、蟪蛄、冥靈、大椿、彭祖、列子等事物或者人物也都作了否定。這種全盤否定的態(tài)度，如果我們借用本文中的一個形象的詞語，可以說是：笑！是的，本文也可以說是：莊子“笑”萬物！
人教版高中語文必修4《李清照詞兩首》教案
2．【提問】《醉花陰》反映的是早年丈夫趙明誠游宦在外，作者一個人留在家中的生活狀況和內心感受。對于這樣的“閨怨”題材，應當怎樣評價呢？【明確】作者作為一個封建時代的婦女，能夠坦率地表達出自己對于丈夫深深的思戀之情，描寫了閨中生活的孤獨寂寞，這在當時乃是一種很大膽的行為。所以，有人批評說：李清照作詞是“無顧忌”地“肆意落筆”。其實，感情的充沛、真摯，敢于正面地展露自己的行為和內心世界，正是她創(chuàng)作成功的重要原因之一，也正是她的詞最值得珍視的地方。3．【提問】古人常常愛用花比喻人之美貌，如“芙蓉如面柳如眉”，“人面桃花相映紅”等，而李清照卻說“人比黃花瘦”，這樣的比喻有什么豐富的內涵？【明確】黃色的菊花不止外形上雅淡、清秀，與作者因相思而消瘦的體態(tài)相近，而且在菊花品格的傳統(tǒng)象征意義上，也酷似作者清高、淡泊的精神，這樣的比喻正比較恰切地反映了當時作者由于離開丈夫而孤獨、愁悶的生活狀態(tài)和內心情感。
人教版高中語文必修4《柳永詞兩首》教案
（一）上片：描寫杭州的自然風光和都市的繁華“東南形勝，三吳都會，錢塘自古繁華”，“東南形勝”，是從地理條件、自然條件著筆寫的。杭州地處東南，地理位置很重要，風景很優(yōu)美，故曰：“形勝”。“三吳都會”，是從社會條件著筆寫的。它是三吳地區(qū)的重要都市，那里人眾薈萃，財貨聚集，故曰：“都會”。“錢塘自古繁華”，這一句是對前兩句的總結，因為杭州具有這些特殊條件，所以“自古繁華”。下面就對“形勝”、“都會”和“自古繁華”進行鋪敘?！盁熈嫎?，風簾翠幕，參差十萬人家”是對“三吳都會”的展開描寫。“云樹繞堤沙。怒濤卷霜雪，天塹無涯”是對“東南形勝”的展開描寫。這里選擇了錢塘江岸和江潮兩種景物來寫。“市列珠璣，戶盈羅綺，競豪奢”是對“錢塘自古繁華”的展開描寫。描寫了兩個方面：一是商業(yè)貿易情況——“市列珠璣”，只用市場上的珍寶，代表了商業(yè)的豐富、商業(yè)的繁榮；二是衣著情況——“戶盈羅綺”,家家披羅著錦?！案偤郎荨?，又總括杭州的種種繁華景象。
人教版高中語文必修4《廉頗藺相如列傳》教案
(2)個性化的對話描寫。在三個事件的描述中，大段對話占了很大篇幅，有的情節(jié)干脆由對話來表達，許多對話形象地表現了人物的思想和性格，使我們如聞其聲，如見其人。先說藺相如，他在秦廷上的慷慨陳詞，有時語氣平和，謙恭有禮，使對方放松警惕；有時直言斥責，有理有據，雄辯折人；有時堅決表態(tài)，分析利害，暗示對方；有時怒不可遏，咄咄逼人?？傊~鋒犀利，剛柔兼施，而又輕重恰當，充分表現了他是一個熱愛祖國、不畏強暴、有智有勇，長于辭令的外交家。再說廉頗，在將相交歡事件中，他先前說的這一番話，表現了他的自高自大和心胸狹窄，非常符合武將廉頗的性格特點，后來寫他知過改過，負荊請罪時說：“鄙賤之人，不知將軍寬之至此也！”語言不多，坦誠直率，可敬可愛。（解說：對話描寫的分析，宜以學生為主，教師必要時適當點撥。）
人教版高中語文必修4《哈姆萊特》教案
一、作者簡介：威廉·莎士比亞（1564～1616），英國文藝復興時期偉大的戲劇家和詩人。（人文主義：歐洲文藝復興時期新興資產階級反封建的社會思潮。資產階級人道主義的最初形式。它肯定人性和人的價值，要求享受人世的歡樂，要求人的個性解放和自由平等，推崇人的感性經驗和理性思維。）一生共寫有37部戲劇，154首14行詩，兩首長詩和許多其他詩歌。主要代表作有早期的歷史劇、喜劇———《亨利四世》、《仲夏夜之夢》、《威尼斯商人》和《羅密歐與朱麗葉》等；中期的悲劇———《哈姆萊特》、《奧瑟羅》、《李爾王》和《麥克白》等；后期的傳奇劇———《暴風雨》等。二、莎士比亞創(chuàng)作《哈姆萊特》的社會背景:莎士比亞是歐洲文藝復興時期英國偉大的戲劇家和詩人。他生活在歐洲歷史上封建制度日趨沒落、資本主義興起的交替時代。哈姆萊特是丹麥古代的王子。莎士比亞故意以超越時代的誤差將哈姆萊特搬到伊麗莎白統(tǒng)治未年的英國現實中來。
新人教版高中英語必修1Unit 1 Teenage Life-Listening and Speaking & Listening and Talking教案
Step 2 Listening and Talking1. The teacher is advised to talk with their new students about the related topic: Boys and girls, do you know some structures to talk about future activities? Talking about future activitiesWe’ll …I plan to …There’ll be …I hope to …We’re going to …2. After their small talk, the teacher can move on by playing the listening and solve the following task.Underline the expressions in the sentences below Cao Jing and Max use to talk about the future.We’ll learn useful skills.I plan to improve my spoken English.There’ll be students from different schools.I hope to make new friends.We’ll talk about teenage life.I’ll learn to make a fire.There’ll be students from different countries at the camp.There’ll be some experts there to show us how to live in the wild.We’re going to learn about wildlife.I’m going to give a speech.I think I’m going to enjoy the activities.I think we’ll have a lot of fun.3. Work in groups. Plan a youth camp.Teacher make the Ss think of ideas for the camp. And they can use the questions below to get started. And have the Ss present their ideas for a youth camp to the class.●What kind of camp is it?●Who will be there?●What will they do?●What will they learn?
新人教版高中英語必修1Unit 3 Sports and Fitness- Discovering Useful Structures—tag questions教案
【教材分析】This teaching period mainly deals with the grammar: tag questions.This period carries a considerable significance to the cultivation of students’ spoken English. The teacher is expected to enable students to master this period thoroughly and consolidate the knowledge by doing some exercise of good quality.【教學目標與核心素養(yǎng)】1. Get students to have a good understanding of the basic usages of tag questions.2. Enable students to use the basic phrases structures flexibly.3. Develop students’ speaking and cooperating abilities.4. Strengthen students’ great interest in grammar learning.【教學重難點】1. How to enable students to have a good understanding of the basic usages of tag questions.2. How to enable students to use the basic usages of tag questions flexibly.【教學過程】Step1: 語法自主探究一、基本組成方法1.肯定式陳述部分+否定附加疑問部分（前肯后否） You often play badminton, don’t you? 你經常打羽毛球，是嗎？You are going to the gym with me, aren’t you?你要和我一起去健身房，是嗎？She’s been to shanghai before, hasn’t she? 她以前去過上海，是嗎？2.否定式陳述部分+肯定附加疑問部分（前否后肯） It isn't a beautiful flower, is it? 那不是美麗的花，是嗎？You didn't go skating yesterday, did you? 你昨天沒去滑冰，是嗎？They can’t finish it by Friday, can they?他們不能在星期五之前完成，是嗎？
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 1 Festivals and celebrations-Discovering Useful Structure教學設計
4.That was an experience that frightened everyone. →That was _____________________. 答案：1. taking 2. being discussed 3. in the reading room 4. a frightening experienceStep 6 The meaning and function of V-ing as the predicative動詞-ing形式作表語，它通常位于系動詞后面，用以說明主語“是什么”或“怎么樣”一種表示主語的特質、特征和狀態(tài), 其作用相當于形容詞; 另一種具體說明主語的內容, 即主語等同于表語, 兩者可互換。The music they are playing sounds so exciting. 他們演奏的音樂聽起來令人激動。The result is disappointing. 結果令人失望。Our job is playing all kinds of music. 我們的工作就是演奏各種音樂。Seeing is believing. 眼見為實。Step 7 Practice1. It is ________(amaze) that the boy is able to solve the problem so quickly.2. Buying a car is simply _______(waste) money. 3. Please stop making the noise—it’s getting ________(annoy). 4. complete the passage with the appropriate -ing form.La Tomatina is a festival that takes place in the Spanish town Bunol every August. I think many food festivals are __________ because people are just eating. however, this festival is _________ because people don't actually eat the tomatoes. Instead, they throw them at each other! the number of people ________ part in this tomato fight, can reach up to 20,000, and it is a very __________ fight that lasts for a whole hour. The _______ thing is how clean Bunol is after the tomatoes are washed away after the fight. this is because the juice form tomatoes is really good for making surfaces clean!答案：1. amazing 2. wasting 3. annoying4. boring interesting taking exciting amazing
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教學設計
The theme of this section is “Talk about festival activities and festival experiences”.Festival and holiday is a relaxing and interesting topic for students. This part talks about the topic from the daily life of students’. In the part A ---Listening and Speaking, there are three conversations among different speakers from three countries(Japan, Rio and China), where the speakers are participating in or going to participate in the festivals and celebrations. So listening for the relationship among them is a fundamental task. Actually, with the globalization and more international communication, it is normal for Chinese or foreigners to witness different festivals and celebrations in or out of China. In the Conversation 1, a foreign reporter is interviewing a Japanese young girl who just had participated in the ceremony of the Coming-of-Age Day on the street and asking her feeling about the ceremony and the afterwards activities. Conversation 2, Chinese girl Li Mei is witnessing the Rio Carnival for the first time, and her friend Carla gives her some advice on the costumes which enables her to match with the carnival to have a good time. Conversation 3, a Chinese guide is showing a group of foreign visitors around the Lantern Festival and introducing the customs of the festival to them. The three conversations have a strong vitality and insert the festival and cultural elements from different countries. So perceiving the festivals and cultures from different countries is the second task. At the same time, the scripts also insert the targeted grammar --- v-ing as attributive and predicative, which students can perceive and experience in a real context and make a road for the further study. That is the third task. In the Part B--- Listening and Talking, the theme is “Talk about festival experience”, which is the common topic in our daily conversations. During the conversation, Song Lin, a Chinese student, asked Canadian friend Max about how to spend Christmas. In the conversation, Song Lin talked about experience and the feelings during the Chinese Spring Festival, during which there are not only some enjoyable things but some unpleasant things. After the listening, perhaps students find there are some similarities between Christmas and the Chinese Spring Festival as there are some differences in the origins and celebrations. For example, people always visit friends and relatives, decorate their houses, have a big dinner together, chat and give presents to each other.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for writing教學設計二
Step 3 Analyzing article structureActivity 31. Teachers raise questions to guide students to analyze the chapter structure of this diary and think about how to describe the festival experience. (1)What should be included in the opening/body/closing paragraph(s)?(2)How did the writer arrange his/her ideas?(3)What kind of interesting details did the writer describe?(4)How did the writer describe his/her feelings/emotions during the event?2. Students read and compare the three sentence patterns in activity 2. Try to rewrite the first paragraph of the diary with these three sentence patterns. After that, students exchange corrections with their partners. Such as:●This was my first time spending three days experiencing the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and it was an enjoyable and exciting experience. ●I'll never forget my experience at the Naadam Festival because it was my first time to watch the exciting Mongolian games of horse racing, wrestling, and archery so closely. ●I'll always remember my first experience at the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region because it was so amazing to spend three days witnessing a grand Mongolian ceremony. Step 4 Accumulation of statementsActivity 41. Ask the students to read the diary again. Look for sentences that express feelings and emotions, especially those with the -ing form and the past participle. Such as:● …h(huán)orse racing, wrestling, and archery, which are all so exciting to watch. ● some amazing performances● I was surprised to see…● I was a little worried about. . . ● feeling really tiredOther emotional statements:●I absolutely enjoyed the archery, too, but the horse races were my favourite part. ●I'm finally back home now, feeling really tired, but celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it. ●He invited me back for the winter to stay in a traditional Mongolian tent and cat hot pot. I can’t wait!2. In addition to the use of the -ing form and the past participle, the teacher should guide the students in the appreciation of these statements, ask them to memorize them, and encourage them to use them reasonably in writing practice.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for Writing教學設計一
The topic of this part is “Write about your festival experience”.During the Listening and Speaking and Talking, students are just asked to say out their festival experiences such as the Spring Festival, Mid-autumn Day, but this part students will be asked to write down their own festival experiences. During the reading part, it introduces the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, which can give students a good example to imitate. Students not only learn the festival, but touch and feel the Inner Mongolian’s character, the spirit and cultural atmosphere, which can help students form the cultural awareness and learn to enjoy and value the diversity of Chinese culture.Concretely, the dairy tells the experience that the author spent the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region with his/her friend. The structure is clear. In the opening paragraph, it introduces the topic of the Naadam Festival and the whole feeling. Then it introduces the items of the festival like the ceremony, wrestling and horse racing. Finally, it summarizes this experience. Because this part is a travel journal, we must guide students pay more attention to these details: 1. use the first person. 2. use the past tense to tell the past thing and use the present or future tense to describe the scenery. 3. use the timeline to tell the development. 4. be careful for the author’s psychology, emotion and feeling, etc.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information about Naadam Festival.2. Learn the structure of the reading article and language.3. Write an article about a festival experience4. Learn to use the psychology, emotions and feeling in the writing.1. Write an article about a festival experience.2. Use the structure of the reading article and language.
新人教版高中英語必修1Unit 2 Travelling Around-Listening and Speaking & Listening and Talking教案
【教學目標與核心素養(yǎng)】1. Instruct students to get main facts by listening and motivate them to talk about the topics about how to prepare for the trip and make reservations by listening and ultimately can make travel arrangements and reservations. 2. Develop students’ sense of cooperative learning and individual thinking capability. 3. Develop students’ different listening skills to solve different listening comprehensive problems.4. Help students to understand how to use the structures “the present continuous tense (be doing) is used to express future plans.【教學重難點】1. Teach students how to focus on key words, not on single words or grammar.2. Prompt Ss to talk about the related topics, such as how to prepare for the trip and make a travel plan.【教學過程】Step 1: Listening and SpeakingLead inThe teacher is advised to talk with their students about the places that they want to travel most both at home and abroad: boys and girls, if you have a chance to travel around the world, where will you go? After their small talk, the teacher can move on by finishing the following listening task:Before travelling, what do we need to prepare for the trip?