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人教版高中地理選修1月球和地月系教案

  • 新人教版高中英語必修1Unit 5 Languages Around the World-Reading and Thinking教案

    新人教版高中英語必修1Unit 5 Languages Around the World-Reading and Thinking教案

    【教材分析】本節(jié)課是高中英語第一冊的最后一個單元的閱讀和思考部分,文章難度明顯增加,體現(xiàn)在以下幾個方面:文章題材是說明文,比較難理解;話題生疏,涉及到歷史等知識;生詞量增大,而且在語境中理解詞匯的要求提高。面對這些,教師的難度和高度也要有所提升,通過探討說明順序,了解背景知識等幫助他們找到說明文閱讀的方法。【教學(xué)目標(biāo)與核心素養(yǎng)】1. 文化意識目標(biāo)新課程中指出,文化意識是對中外文化的理解和對優(yōu)秀文化的認(rèn)同。文化意識的的培養(yǎng)有助于學(xué)生增加國家認(rèn)同和家國情懷,成為有文明素養(yǎng)和社會責(zé)任感的人。我們這個單元很好體現(xiàn)了這一點,通過了解漢字書寫的體系和發(fā)展,學(xué)生可以有一種文化自豪感,同時也能夠幫助學(xué)生深入挖掘這篇文章,從而想到更多和中國文化相關(guān)的方面。2. 學(xué)習(xí)能力目標(biāo)

  • 新人教版高中英語必修1Unit 5 Languages Around the World-Reading for Writing教案

    新人教版高中英語必修1Unit 5 Languages Around the World-Reading for Writing教案

    Step 3: Read to sum upRead it again and sum up the problems of the three students, and then write down the advice that was given from others.Step 4: Work in pairs. List your learning problems in English and brainstorm some useful advice.Useful expressions ? I don't know how to…... Is a big difficulty for me. I cannot ...? You might try …. It's very important to…? I have no idea how/what .My biggest problem is .... ? I (also) have trouble with. My advice is …. This worked for me.? l cannot understand the teachers’ English in class.Step 5 Homework:為提高我校學(xué)生的英語口語水平,我們將舉辦英語演講比賽(English- speaking contest),請你根據(jù)下面的信息,以學(xué)生會(the Students‘ Union)的名義寫一份海報,歡迎全校同學(xué)參加,屆時特邀本校美籍教師史密斯先生頒獎。? 報名時間 9月30日以前(報名:signup)? 報名地點 學(xué)生會辦公室? 比賽時間 10月9日晚7:00~9:00? 比賽地點 學(xué)校大會議室? 獎勵 前8名

  • 新人教版高中英語必修1Welcome Unit-Reading and Thinking教案

    新人教版高中英語必修1Welcome Unit-Reading and Thinking教案

    Step 2 New WordsUse ppt to show some words from the passage.Tell the students to remember the meanings.Step3 Skimming and Thinking1. Skim the text and decide which order Han Jing follows to talk about her first day. Time order or place order?Time order2. What is Han Jing worried about before she goes to senior high school?She is worried about whether she will make new friends and if no one talks to her, what she should do.Step 4 Fast Reading1. Match the main ideas with each paragraphParagraph 1:The worries about the new school day Paragraph 2Han Jing’s first maths classParagraph 3Han Jing’s first chemistry classParagraph 4Han Jing’s feelings about her first senior school dayStep 5 Careful Reading1. Fill in the chart with the words and phrases about Han Jing’s day. Answers: Senior high school, a little nervous; Her first maths class, classmates and teachers, friendly and helpful; Chemistry lab; new; great; annoying guy; Confident; a lot to explore2. Read the text again and discuss the questions.1) Why did Han Jing feel anxious before school?Because she was a new senior high student and she was not outgoing. What was more, she was worried about whether she can make friends.2) How was her first maths class?It was difficult but the teacher was kind and friendly. 3) What happened in the chemistry class? What would you do if this happened to you? A guy next to Han Jing tried to talk with her and she couldn’t concentrate on the experiment.

  • 新人教版高中英語必修1Welcome Unit-Reading for Writing教案

    新人教版高中英語必修1Welcome Unit-Reading for Writing教案

    教學(xué)目標(biāo)知識目標(biāo):讓學(xué)生更好理解如何恰當(dāng)?shù)貙懸粋€人的信息介紹,并能讓學(xué)生熟練地使用一些寫作技能。能力目標(biāo):培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的寫作能力和團(tuán)隊協(xié)作能力。情感目標(biāo):提升學(xué)生對寫作的興趣。教學(xué)重難點 教學(xué)重點:如何能讓學(xué)生更好地理解個人信息介紹。教學(xué)難點:如何能讓學(xué)生通過適當(dāng)?shù)厥褂靡恍懽骷寄軄韺懸黄^好的個人信息介紹。教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備 多媒體、黑板、粉筆一、Pre-class1. Greetings2. Leading-inAsk students how to write a profile. What kinds of aspects should be included? The teacher asks students to discuss the topic with each other and put forward to much more ideas about the answer.二、While-class1. The teacher lets students to read the student profiles on Page 8 silently and then asks students to discuss the questions below.1. What is Ann like? How do you know?2. What are Thando’s hobbies?3. Where does Thando come from?4. What is Thando’s dream?5. What does “You will never see me without a book or a pen” mean?

  • 新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 1 Cultural Heritage-Discovering Useful Structure教案二

    新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 1 Cultural Heritage-Discovering Useful Structure教案二

    This theme of the part is “ Describe people or things in greater detail”. Students have learned the grammar(restrictive relative clauses) in Book 1, and further review and consolidate its structure “prep+relative pronouns(which/whom)” and the relative adverbs(when, where and why), besides students should understand its form, meaning and functions. In this section, students should be able to express the grammar correctly in daily communication and in the writing. 1. Review the basic usages of relative pronouns and adverbs of attributive clauses . 2. Learn to use some special cases about restrictive relative clauses.3. Learn to write sentences with restrictive relative clauses flexibly according to the context.1. Review the basic usages of relative pronouns and adverbs of attributive clauses .2. Learn to use some special cases about restrictive relative clauses.3. Learn tow rite sentences with restrictive relative clauses flexibly according to the context.Step 1. Observe the following sentences, and mark the relative pronouns and the adverbs. 1. After listening to the scientists who had studied the problems, and citizens who lived near the dam, the government turned to the United Nations for help.2. Temples and other cultural sites were taken down piece by piece, and then moved and put back together again in a place where they were safe from the water.Step 2 PracticePlease complete these sentences with relative pronouns and relative adverbs and answer the following questions.Questions: 1. What is the head noun ?2. What relative words should be used ?3. What elements do they act in these sentences ?

  • 新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 1 Cultural Heritage-Discovering Useful Structure教案一

    新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 1 Cultural Heritage-Discovering Useful Structure教案一

    This teaching period mainly deals with grammar “restrictive relative clauses.” To begin with, teachers should lead students to revise what they have learned about the relative pronouns and relative adverbs. And then, teachers move on to stress more special cases concerning this grammar, such as the “preposition+ relative pronouns which and whom” and cases where we can omit the relative pronouns. This period carries considerable significance to the cultivation of students’ writing competence and lays a solid foundation for the basic appreciation of language beauty. The teacher is expected to enable students to master this period thoroughly and consolidate the knowledge by doing some exercises. 1. Guide students to review the basic usages of relative pronouns and adverbs of attributive clauses.2. Lead students to learn to use some special cases concerning restrictive relative clauses flexibly.2. Enable students to use the basic phrases structures flexibly.3. Strengthen students’ great interest in grammar learning.1. Help students to appreciate the function of relative pronouns and adverbs of attributive clauses in a sentence2. Instruct students to write essays using the proper relative pronouns and adverbs of attributive clauses.本節(jié)語法思考:定語從句在復(fù)合句中的作用是什么? 關(guān)系詞有哪些?定語從句在復(fù)合句中的作用相當(dāng)于形容詞,它在句中作定語修飾名詞或代詞。他們在先行詞和定語從句之間起到聯(lián)系作用,同時在意義上代表先行詞并在定語從句中擔(dān)任一個成分。被定語從句所修飾的詞稱先行詞,定語從句一般放在先行詞的后面。

  • 新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 1 Cultural Heritage-Listening&Speaking&Talking教案

    新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 1 Cultural Heritage-Listening&Speaking&Talking教案

    Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “Take part in a youth project”. The listening text is an interview about an international youth cultural heritage protection project. More than 20 high school students from seven countries participated in the project. The reporter interviewed two participants Stephanie and Liu Bin. By listening to the text, students can understand the significance of cultural heritage protection, and teenagers can use their knowledge, combine their own interests and advantages, etc. to participate in the action of cultural heritage protection. Listening and Talking introduces the theme of "Talk about history and culture". The listening text is a dialogue between two tourists and tour guides when they visit the Kremlin, red square and surrounding buildings. The dialogue focuses on the functional items of "starting a conversation", which is used to politely and appropriately attract the attention of the others, so as to smoothly start a conversation or start a new topic. The purpose of this section is to guide students to understand the history and current situation of Chinese and foreign cultural heritage in their own tourism experiences or from other people's tourism experiences, explore the historical and cultural values, and be able to express accurately and appropriately in oral communication.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to guess the meaning of words in listening; discuss with their peers how to participate in cultural heritage protection activities.3. Instruct students to use functional sentences of the dialogue such as “I beg your pardon, but…” “Forgive me for asking, but…" and so on to start the conversation more politely and appropriately.

  • 新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 1 Cultural Heritage-Reading and Thinking教案二

    新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 1 Cultural Heritage-Reading and Thinking教案二

    1. This section focuses on "Understanding how a problem was solved”, which is aimed to guide students to analyze and discuss the challenges and problems faced by cultural heritage protection during the construction of Aswan Dam, as well as the solutions. On the basis of understanding, students should pay attention to the key role of international cooperation in solving problems, and attach importance to the balance and coordination between cultural heritage protection and social and economic development. Students are encouraged to face challenges actively, be good at cooperation, and make continuous efforts to find reasonable ways and means to solve problems.2. Enable students to understand the main information and text structure of the reading text;3. Motivate students to use the reading strategy "make a timeline" according to the appropriate text genre;4. Enable students to understand how a problem was solved;5. Enable students to understand the value of protecting cultural heritage by teamwork and global community;1. Guide students to pay attention to reading strategies, such as prediction, self-questioning and scanning.2. Help students sort out the topic language about protecting cultural relics and understand the narrative characteristics of "time-event" in illustrative style3. Lead students to understand the value of protecting cultural heritage by teamwork and global community;

  • 新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 1 Cultural Heritage-Reading and Thinking教案一

    新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 1 Cultural Heritage-Reading and Thinking教案一

    The theme of the reading and thinking is about “Understanding how a problem was solved”.The Listening & Speaking & Talking is about international co-work to protect the Mount Tai, in which the students from seven countries came up with many solutions even create the Mount Tai App. This section aims at showing how to solve a difficult and even tough problem about protecting the cultural heritage by the international co-work. So in this section, cultivating students’ international awareness is very clear and important. Concretely, with the economic development, how to balance the protection of cultural relics and social development is a big challenge for human. In the 1950s, the Egyptian government wanted to build the Aswan Dam across the Nile to control floods, produce electricity and water farms. But the proposal led to protests because it would destroy a lot of cultural relics. The Egyptian had no choice but ask the UN for help. Therefore, a international cooperation about how to protect the cultural relics began, which involved the time length about 20 years and a large amount of fund. Then, the problems was solved. 1. Read quickly to get the main idea and the structure of the article; read careful to get detailed information.2. Learn to use the reading strategy---making a timeline3. Learn how to solve a tough problem by asking for help and cooperation4. Have the international awareness and understand the great strength of international cooperation.1. Read quickly to get the main idea and the structure of the article; read careful to get detailed information.2. Learn to use the reading strategy---making a timeline.3. Learn how to solve a tough problem by asking for help and cooperation.

  • 新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 1 Cultural Heritage-Reading For Writing教案

    新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 1 Cultural Heritage-Reading For Writing教案

    This report is short, concise and has typical news content and language features. The title uses the verb phrases, embodying the characteristics of being concise and general. The introduction is the first two sentences in the first paragraph, describing the general situation of the cultural heritage protection project, including time, place, characters, events and other news elements, so that readers can see the main points of the news report at a glance. The main body is the second and third paragraphs, which report the important historical and cultural value of Mogao Grottoes and the production of Mogao Grottoes Material digital photos, which are of great significance to the inheritance of historical culture and the promotion of international cultural understanding, exchange and cooperation. Direct citation is used in the report, as well as background introduction and other news writing techniques.1. Get students to have a good understanding of some features about a news report by reading the text.2. Instruct students to write a summary about a news report properly using some newly acquired writing skills in this period.3. Develop students’ writing and cooperating abilities.4. Strengthen students’ great interest in writing discourses.1. Stimulate students to have a good understanding of how to a summary about a news report 2. Cultivate students to write a news report properly and concisely.Step 1: Lead in Do you think it is necessary for us to circulate our cultural heritage to the world? Why or why not?Do we need to learn more about other countries’ cultural heritage? Why or why not?Step 2: Read to discover details concerning the main body of the news report.

  • 人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修1探究加速度與力、質(zhì)量的關(guān)系教案2篇

    人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修1探究加速度與力、質(zhì)量的關(guān)系教案2篇

    三、制定實驗方案的兩個問題:1.怎樣測量(或比較)物體的加速度:引導(dǎo)學(xué)生思考、討論并交流。學(xué)生可能會提出下面的一些方案:方法一:測出初速度為零的勻加速直線運(yùn)動的物體在 時間內(nèi)的位移 ,則 ;方法二:在運(yùn)動的物體上安裝一條打點計時器的紙帶,根據(jù)紙帶上打出的點來測量加速度;方法三:測出兩個初速度為零的勻加速運(yùn)動的物體在相同的時間內(nèi)發(fā)生的位移 、 ,則 ;方法四:測出兩個初速度為零的勻加速運(yùn)動的物體在相同的位移內(nèi)所用的時間 、 ,則 ;2.怎樣提供并測量物體所受的恒力:教師提出:現(xiàn)實中,除了在真空中拋出或落下的物體(僅受重力)外,僅受一個力的物體幾乎是不存在的。然而,一個單獨的力作用效果與跟它大小、方向都相同的合力的作用效果是相同的,因此,實驗中力 的含義指物體所受的合力。以在水平軌道上用繩牽引小車加速運(yùn)動為例,小車受到四個力的作用,即重力、支持力、繩的拉力和軌道對小車的摩擦力(當(dāng)物體運(yùn)動的速度比較小時,我們可以忽略空氣的阻力)。

  • 人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修1探究加速度與力、質(zhì)量的關(guān)系教案2篇

    人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修1探究加速度與力、質(zhì)量的關(guān)系教案2篇

    1.加速度與力的關(guān)系:實驗的基本思路是保持物體的質(zhì)量不變,測量物體在不同的力的作用下的加速度,分析加速度與力的關(guān)系。有了實驗的基本思路,接下去我們就要準(zhǔn)備實驗器材,以及為記錄實驗數(shù)據(jù)而設(shè)計一個表格。為了更直觀地判斷加速度與力的數(shù)量關(guān)系,我們以 為縱坐標(biāo)、 為橫坐標(biāo)建立坐標(biāo)系,根據(jù)各組數(shù)據(jù)在坐標(biāo)系中描點。如果這些點在一條過原點的直線上,說明 與 成正比,如果不是這樣,則需進(jìn)一步分析。2.加速度與質(zhì)量的關(guān)系:實驗的基本思路是保持物體所受力不變,測量不同質(zhì)量的物體在該力作用下的加速度,分析加速度與質(zhì)量的關(guān)系。有了實驗的基本思路,接下去我們就要準(zhǔn)備實驗器材,以及為記錄實驗數(shù)據(jù)而設(shè)計一個表格。為了更直觀地判斷加速度與質(zhì)量的數(shù)量關(guān)系,我們以 為縱坐標(biāo)、 為橫坐標(biāo)建立坐標(biāo)系,根據(jù)各組數(shù)據(jù)在坐標(biāo)系中描點,根據(jù)擬合的曲線形狀,初步判斷 與 的關(guān)系是反比例函數(shù)。再把 圖像改畫為 圖像,如果是一條過原點的斜直線,說明自己的猜測是否正確。

  • 人教版高中歷史必修3物理學(xué)的重大進(jìn)展教案

    人教版高中歷史必修3物理學(xué)的重大進(jìn)展教案

    B重點與難點重點:伽利略對物理學(xué)發(fā)展的重大貢獻(xiàn);經(jīng)典力學(xué)的建立;相對論的提出;量子論的誕生。難點:物理學(xué)各階段發(fā)展的原因;對科學(xué)發(fā)展創(chuàng)新性的理解。D教學(xué)過程【導(dǎo)入新課】1632年,伽利略撰寫的《關(guān)于托勒密和哥白尼兩大世界體系的對話》科學(xué)巨著出版后,立刻引起教會的恐慌,把伽利略投入監(jiān)獄。教皇烏爾班八世的御用工具——宗教裁判所在1633年6月21日宣布對伽利略的判決:“我們判決你在宗教法庭監(jiān)獄內(nèi)服刑,刑期由我們掌握,為了有益于補(bǔ)贖,命令你在今后3年內(nèi),每周背誦7篇贖罪詩篇……”這一紙胡言,竟使伽利略蒙冤300多年,致死都沒有撤銷判決,甚至死后還被禁止舉行殯禮,不準(zhǔn)葬入圣太克羅斯墓地。那么,是什么原因?qū)е伦诮滩门兴鶎だ宰髁巳绱伺袥Q?我們應(yīng)如何看待伽利略在科學(xué)領(lǐng)域的貢獻(xiàn)?

  • 人教版高中歷史必修3宋明理學(xué)教案2篇

    人教版高中歷史必修3宋明理學(xué)教案2篇

    二、程朱理學(xué):1、宋代“理學(xué)”的產(chǎn)生:(1)含義:所謂“理學(xué)”,就是用“理學(xué)”一詞來指明當(dāng)時兩宋時期所呈現(xiàn)出來的儒學(xué)。廣義的理學(xué),泛指以討論天道問題為中心的整個哲學(xué)思潮,包括各種不同的學(xué)派;狹義的理學(xué),專指程顥、程頤、朱熹為代表的,以“理”為最高范疇的學(xué)說,稱為“程朱理學(xué)”。理學(xué)是北宋政治、社會、經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的理論表現(xiàn),是中國古代哲學(xué)長期發(fā)展的結(jié)果,是批判佛、道學(xué)說的產(chǎn)物。他們把“理”或“天理”視作哲學(xué)的最高范疇,認(rèn)為理無所不在,不生不滅,不僅是世界的本原,也是社會生活的最高準(zhǔn)則。在窮理方法上,程顥“主靜”,強(qiáng)調(diào)“正心誠意”;程頤“主敬”,強(qiáng)調(diào)“格物致知”。在人性論上,二程主張“去人欲,存天理”,并深入闡釋這一觀點使之更加系統(tǒng)化。二程學(xué)說的出現(xiàn),標(biāo)志著宋代“理學(xué)”思想體系的正式形成?!竞献魈骄俊克未袄韺W(xué)”興起的社會條件:

  • 人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修2功率教案2篇

    人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修2功率教案2篇

    1.用CAI課件模擬汽車的啟動過程。師生共同討論:①如果作用在物體上的力為恒力,且物體以勻速運(yùn)動,則力對物體做功的功率保持不變。此情況下,任意一段時間內(nèi)的平均功率與任一瞬時的瞬時功率都是相同的。②很多動力機(jī)器通常有一個額定功率,且通常使其在額定功率狀態(tài)工作(如汽車),根據(jù)P=FV可知:當(dāng)路面阻力較小時,牽引力也小,速度大,即汽車可以跑得快些;當(dāng)路面阻力較大,或爬坡時,需要比較大的牽引力,速度必須小。這就是爬坡時汽車換低速擋的道理。③如果動力機(jī)器在實際功率小于額定功率的條件下工作,例如汽車剛剛起動后的一段時間內(nèi),速度逐漸增大過程中,牽引力仍可增大,即F和v可以同時增大,但是這一情況應(yīng)以二者乘積等于額定功率為限度,即當(dāng)實際功率大于額定功率以后,這種情況不可能實現(xiàn)。

  • 人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修2平拋運(yùn)動教案2篇

    人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修2平拋運(yùn)動教案2篇

    (五)平拋運(yùn)動規(guī)律的應(yīng)用例1:一架老式飛機(jī)在高出海面45m的高處,以80m/s的速度水平飛行,為了使飛機(jī)上投下的炸彈落在停在海面上的敵船,應(yīng)該在與轟炸目標(biāo)的水平距離為多遠(yuǎn)的地方投彈?不計空氣阻力。分析:對于這道題我們可以從以下幾個方面來考慮:(1)從水平飛行的飛機(jī)上投下的炸彈,做什么運(yùn)動?為什么?(2)炸彈的這種運(yùn)動可分解為哪兩個什么樣的分運(yùn)動?3)要想使炸彈投到指定的目標(biāo)處,你認(rèn)為炸彈落地前在水平方向通過的距離與投彈時飛機(jī)離目標(biāo)的水平距離之間有什么關(guān)系?拓展:1、式飛機(jī)在高出海面45m的高處,以80m/s的速度水平飛行,尾追一艘以15m/s逃逸的敵船,為了使飛機(jī)上投下的炸彈正好擊中敵船,應(yīng)該在與轟炸目標(biāo)的水平距離為多遠(yuǎn)的地方投彈?不計空氣阻力。2、在一次摩托車跨越壕溝的表演中,摩托車從壕溝的一側(cè)以速度v=40m/s沿水平方向向另一側(cè),壕溝兩側(cè)的高度及寬度如圖所示,摩托車可看做質(zhì)點,不計空氣阻力。(1)判斷摩托車能否跨越壕溝?請計算說明(2)若能跨過,求落地速度?

  • 人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修2向心力教案2篇

    人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修2向心力教案2篇

    3.進(jìn)一步體會力是產(chǎn)生加速度的原因,并通過牛頓第二定律來理解勻速圓周運(yùn)動、變速圓周運(yùn)動及一般曲線運(yùn)動的各自特點。(三)、情感、態(tài)度與價值觀1.在實驗中,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生動手、探究的習(xí)慣。2.體會實驗的意義,感受成功的快樂,激發(fā)學(xué)生探究問題的熱情、樂于學(xué)習(xí)的品質(zhì)。教學(xué)重點1.體會牛頓第二定律在向心力上的應(yīng)用。2.明確向心力的意義、作用、公式及其變形,并經(jīng)行計算。教學(xué)難點1.對向心力的理解及來源的尋找。2.運(yùn)用向心力、向心加速度的知識解決圓周運(yùn)動問題。教學(xué)過程(一)、 引入新課:復(fù)習(xí)提問:勻速圓周運(yùn)動的物體的加速度——向心加速度,它的方向和大小有何特點呢?學(xué)生回答后進(jìn)一步引導(dǎo):那做勻速圓周運(yùn)動物體的受力有什么特點呢?是什么力使物體做圓周運(yùn)動而不沿直線飛出?請同學(xué)們先閱讀教材

  • 中班主題課件教案:2月份主題活動

    中班主題課件教案:2月份主題活動

    主題產(chǎn)生:新學(xué)期開始了,孩子們陸續(xù)入園。經(jīng)過一個學(xué)期的幼兒園生活孩子們對幼兒園的生活已經(jīng)適應(yīng),為了讓幼兒能更好的在幼兒園游戲、活動;并能通過各種方法、途徑了解幼兒園里有些什么人?還有誰和我們小朋友在一起生活、學(xué)習(xí)?因此預(yù)設(shè)了這個主題活動《我的幼兒園》、《小熊的家》。

  • 部編版語文九年級上冊《我愛這土地》教案

    部編版語文九年級上冊《我愛這土地》教案

    目標(biāo)導(dǎo)學(xué)四:賞析作品,把握詩歌藝術(shù)特色1.這首詩在結(jié)構(gòu)上共分兩節(jié),請簡要說說兩節(jié)詩歌各有什么特點及它們之間的內(nèi)在聯(lián)系。明確:詩的第一節(jié)是從虛擬的視角,即從鳥兒的視角去想象,去表現(xiàn)鳥兒對土地的忠誠與摯愛,顯得形象含蓄;第二節(jié)卻換成實寫的視角,即從作者自我的視角去實寫自己“常含淚水的眼睛”,傾訴自己對土地的“深沉”之愛,是直抒胸臆。這樣,虛境和實境的結(jié)合與對應(yīng),構(gòu)筑了全詩內(nèi)在完整的藝術(shù)空間;結(jié)果與原因的關(guān)聯(lián)與對照,又構(gòu)成了支撐全詩的內(nèi)在邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)。此外,從手法特點上看,第一節(jié)用的是比,是想象的境界;第二節(jié)則是直抒胸臆的寫實。全詩由前面蒙太奇鏡頭式的畫面暗示轉(zhuǎn)到了后面作者的直接指點,以一個強(qiáng)有力的情感抒發(fā)結(jié)束了全篇,從而把注意力引到一個濃郁的情感氛圍中,再一次感受到作者對土地的忠貞與摯愛。

  • 部編版九年級語文上冊第2課我愛這土地教案

    部編版九年級語文上冊第2課我愛這土地教案

    整體感知  齊誦詩歌,說說這首詩歌緊扣“土地”,作了哪些形象性的描述。  【交流點撥】點出土地情結(jié)。起始兩句,詩人對土地的熱愛,已到了不知道如何傾訴的地步,于是他舍棄人的思維語言而借用鳥的簡單樸素的語言傾瀉他的感情?!八粏 钡母杪曊苁惆l(fā)作者對土地的義無反顧的眷戀和執(zhí)著,于是土地情結(jié)的激越歌聲由此響起?! A吐土地情結(jié)。“被暴風(fēng)雨所打擊著的土地”“悲憤的河流”“激怒的風(fēng)”“無比溫柔的黎明”是作者所歌唱的對象,詩人沒有沉溺于對“溫柔”恬靜的“黎明”的欣賞中,為了讓自己的愛永遠(yuǎn)留給土地,他做出了莊嚴(yán)鄭重的選擇?! ∩A土地情結(jié)。一問一答,詩人由借鳥抒情轉(zhuǎn)入直抒胸臆。太“深沉”太強(qiáng)烈的土地情結(jié),已使人難以訴諸語言,只能凝成晶瑩的淚水。“深沉”一詞也許達(dá)不到與實際感情相適應(yīng)的強(qiáng)度,于是其后緊跟著沉重的省略號。省略號中似乎涌動著潛流地火一般的激情,更為沉重地叩擊著讀者的心房,激起讀者持續(xù)的共鳴。

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