二、說學(xué)情本課的教學(xué)對(duì)象為高二學(xué)生,他們思維活躍已具備一定歸納能力和分析、綜合能力,能夠自主地分析現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中的一些文化行為,但看問題往往比較偏激、片面,缺乏良好的邏輯思維能力。所以,在文化創(chuàng)新的途徑上要對(duì)他們進(jìn)行指導(dǎo),以免走入誤區(qū)。三、教學(xué)目標(biāo)根據(jù)新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)、教材特點(diǎn)、學(xué)生的實(shí)際,我確定了如下教學(xué)目標(biāo):【知識(shí)與能力目標(biāo)】1.理解文化創(chuàng)新的根本途徑和兩個(gè)基本途徑;2.了解文化創(chuàng)新過程中需要堅(jiān)持正確方向,克服錯(cuò)誤傾向。
<Good morning> T:Look!今天我們班來了很多老師,我們一起跟老師打招呼吧! S:Goodmorning Miss! T:Follow mecry stop ! Follow me laugh stop ! Follow me eat stop ! Follow me stand up ! Follow me sit down !幼兒跟老師做 T:Children,look ,what’s this ? S:A T:Yes! Verygood!Follow me A A ae ae ae S:A A ae aeae T:Apple S:Apple T: A A ae aeae ant S: A A ae aeae ant T: A A ae aeae cat S: A A ae aeae cat T: A A ae aeae hat S: A A ae aeae hat
教師在教學(xué)古詩(shī)時(shí),只有指導(dǎo)學(xué)生反復(fù)朗讀,才能讓學(xué)生直接體會(huì)到古詩(shī)所具有的音樂美,增強(qiáng)學(xué)生對(duì)古詩(shī)的美學(xué)感染力,進(jìn)一步激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)古詩(shī)詞的熱情。除此,在《荷塘月色》、《春》等優(yōu)美的寫景抒情散文中,朱自清運(yùn)用了不少的疊詞,朗讀它們,猶如一個(gè)個(gè)跳動(dòng)的音符貫穿于文章中,有效地增強(qiáng)了文章的節(jié)奏感。通過朗讀,學(xué)生能夠更好地領(lǐng)悟到朱自清散文所具有的音樂美。4、朗讀能夠增強(qiáng)學(xué)生對(duì)文章含蓄美和形象美的感染能力:含蓄,是指用少量的、具體的、可感觸的藝術(shù)形象,來表現(xiàn)豐富的生活內(nèi)容和思想感情,把詩(shī)意藏在富于概括性和內(nèi)涵豐富的形象中,以瞬間表現(xiàn)永恒,以有限傳達(dá)無限,以少勝多,給人以推理和想象的廣闊大地?!白x書百遍,其義自見”,“熟讀唐詩(shī)三百首,不會(huì)作詩(shī)也會(huì)吟”,“觀書須熟讀,使其言皆者出于吾云之口;繼以精思,使其意皆出于吾之心?!边@些話語(yǔ)道出了反復(fù)朗讀對(duì)于理解文章含義所起的重要作用。教師在課堂教學(xué)過程中,特別是地教學(xué)詩(shī)歌時(shí),只有指導(dǎo)學(xué)生反復(fù)地朗讀,才能讓學(xué)生將文章中雋永的意境,深厚的蘊(yùn)涵更好地品味出來,從而更好地欣賞到文章的含蓄美。
(三)作家介紹,寫作背景大家說“雨巷”這首詩(shī)寫得美不美?(美)剛才我也說了,這首詩(shī)是中國(guó)朦朧詩(shī)的百年經(jīng)典。那么對(duì)于這么出名的詩(shī),有誰能夠向我們介紹一下它的作者跟寫作背景呢?(明確:戴望舒,原名戴朝實(shí)又名戴夢(mèng)鷗,1905年出生于杭州。1929年4月出版第一本詩(shī)集《我底記憶》,他的成名作《雨巷》即收入此集中。1933年8月出版了《望舒草》1948年出版了《災(zāi)難歲月》一生留下了詩(shī)篇92首。《雨巷》是戴望舒的成名作和前期的代表作,他曾因此而贏得了“雨巷詩(shī)人”的雅號(hào)。這首詩(shī)寫于1927年夏天。當(dāng)時(shí)全國(guó)處于白色恐怖之匯總,戴望舒因曾參加進(jìn)步活動(dòng)而不得不避居于松江的友人家中,在孤寂中咀嚼著大革命失敗后的幻滅與痛苦,心匯總充滿了迷惘的情緒和朦朧的希望。)(適當(dāng)板書)
1. Ss look at the picture and scan the passage to understand the main idea while teacher is giving the following questions to inspire Ss to think.*Where are those people?*What are they doing?*Why are they so excited?2. Ss complete the passage with the appropriate -ing form. Then discuss and check the answers with class.Answers: boring, interesting, taking, exciting, amazing3. The teacher raises questions for the students to discuss and encourages them to express their opinions.*Do you like La Tomatina? Why or why not?4. Each group representative reports the discussion result, the teacher gives feedback and the evaluation.Step 6 PracticeActivity 41. Ss complete the Ex 2 in Using structures.2. Check the answers after finishing the exercises.①The dragon boat races are the most exciting part of the Dragon Boat Festival.② The children were excited to go Easter egg hunting.③What an amazing performance! This is the best music festival I have ever been to.④We were amazed by her funny-looking hat.⑤His inspiring speech at the conference won the admiration/ favour of the audience.⑥This is a challenging game to test your memory and observation capabilities. 3. T asks Ss to finish Ex 3 and 4 in Using structures by themselves, then check the answers with class.Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the functions and usage of the -ing form;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures.1、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生是否理解和掌握動(dòng)詞-ing形式作定語(yǔ)和表語(yǔ)的功能和意義;2、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否在理解文段內(nèi)容的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境和表達(dá)邏輯,能正確運(yùn)用動(dòng)詞-ing形式描述節(jié)日慶典。3、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生是否歸納和積累用于表達(dá)情緒的相關(guān)詞匯。
本板塊的活動(dòng)主題是“談?wù)摴?jié)日活動(dòng)”(Talk about festival activities),主要是從貼近學(xué)生日常生活的角度來切入“節(jié)日”主題。學(xué)生會(huì)聽到發(fā)生在三個(gè)國(guó)家不同節(jié)日?qǐng)鼍跋碌暮?jiǎn)短對(duì)話,對(duì)話中的人們正在參與或?qū)⒁H歷不同的慶?;顒?dòng)。隨著全球化的進(jìn)程加速,國(guó)際交流日益頻繁,無論是國(guó)人走出國(guó)門還是外國(guó)友人訪問中國(guó),都已成為司空見慣的事情。因此,該板塊所選取的三個(gè)典型節(jié)日?qǐng)鼍岸际菍儆诳缥幕浑H語(yǔ)境,不僅每組對(duì)話中的人物來自不同的文化背景,對(duì)話者的身份和關(guān)系也不盡相同。1. Master the new words related to holiday: the lantern, Carnival, costume, dress(sb)up, march, congratulation, congratulate, riddle, ceremony, samba, make - up, after all. 2. To understand the origin of major world festivals and the activities held to celebrate them and the significance of these activities;3. Improve listening comprehension and oral expression of the topic by listening and talking about traditional festivals around the world;4. Improve my understanding of the topic by watching pictures and videos about different traditional festivals around the world;5. Review the common assimilation phenomenon in English phonetics, can distinguish the assimilated phonemes in the natural language flow, and consciously use the assimilation skill in oral expression. Importance:1. Guide students to pay attention to the attitude of the speaker in the process of listening, and identify the relationship between the characters;2. Inspire students to use topic words to describe the festival activities based on their background knowledge. Difficulties:In the process of listening to the correct understanding of the speaker's attitude, accurately identify the relationship between the characters.
*wide range of origins(= a great number of different origins, many kinds of origins)*It featured a parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports. (=A parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports were included as important parts of the Egyptian harvest festival.)*.. some traditions may fade away and others may be established.(= Some traditions may disappear gradually, while other new traditions may come into being.)Step 6 Practice(1) Listen and follow the tape.The teacher may remind the students to pay attention to the meaning and usage of the black words in the context, so as to prepare for the completion of the blanks in activity 5 and vocabulary exercises in the exercise book.(2) Students complete the text of activity 5 by themselves.The teacher needs to remind the students to fill in the blanks with the correct form of the vocabulary they have learned in the text.Students exchange their answers with their partners, and then teachers and students check their answers.(3)Finish the Ex in Activity 5 of students’ book.Step 7 Homework1. Read the text again, in-depth understanding of the text;2. Discuss the origin of festivals, the historical changes of related customs, the influence of commercial society on festivals and the connotation and essential meaning of festivals.3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生是否理解和掌握閱讀文本中的新詞匯的意義與用法;2、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否結(jié)合文本特點(diǎn)快速而準(zhǔn)確地找到主題句;3、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否理清論說文的語(yǔ)篇結(jié)構(gòu)和文本邏輯,了解節(jié)日風(fēng)俗發(fā)展與變遷,感悟節(jié)日的內(nèi)涵與意義。
從《詩(shī)經(jīng)》的現(xiàn)實(shí)主義到屈原的浪漫主義,是中國(guó)詩(shī)歌發(fā)展的一個(gè)里程碑。屈原的騷體詩(shī),依詩(shī)取興,引類譬喻,繼承發(fā)展了《詩(shī)經(jīng)》的比興傳統(tǒng)?!对?shī)經(jīng)》的比興較為單純,而《楚辭》的比興具有象征的特質(zhì),往往成為一個(gè)形象的系統(tǒng)?!峨x騷》中香草美人的比興就是范例。楚地本是澤鄉(xiāng)山國(guó),其間頗有疊波曠宇、崇山秀嶺,這些江山的光怪之氣足以搖蕩心靈、催發(fā)麗辭偉句。但騷體詩(shī)已沖破《詩(shī)經(jīng)》四言詩(shī)的固定格式,句式加長(zhǎng)而靈活,篇章放大而嚴(yán)密,詩(shī)采絢麗而貼切,是《詩(shī)經(jīng)》之后的一次詩(shī)體大解放。有人說,中國(guó)歷代詩(shī)“莫不同祖風(fēng)騷”,足見其對(duì)后代詩(shī)歌的影響。先秦時(shí)代,《詩(shī)經(jīng)》與《楚辭》雙峰并峙,是中國(guó)詩(shī)史上現(xiàn)實(shí)主義與浪漫主義的兩座巍然屹立的坐標(biāo)。
1.本文由“不得極夫游之樂”生發(fā)出“盡吾志”的觀點(diǎn),又由“仆碑”生發(fā)出“深思慎取”的觀點(diǎn),這兩個(gè)觀點(diǎn)彼此有聯(lián)系嗎?作者游褒禪山,本來是一次平常的游歷活動(dòng),但卻從中悟出了人生哲理──從前洞后洞游人的多少悟出“夷以近,則游者眾;險(xiǎn)以遠(yuǎn),則至者少”,從“入之愈深,其進(jìn)愈難,而其見愈奇”悟出“而世之奇?zhèn)?、瑰怪、非常之觀,常在于險(xiǎn)遠(yuǎn)”;由此再引申一步,就得出了“非有志者不能至”的結(jié)論。然后將這次游山而未能“極夫游之樂”的教訓(xùn)升華到理論上來,具體分析了“至”的幾個(gè)條件,最后得出“盡吾志”的觀點(diǎn)──這正是“求思之深而無不在”的結(jié)果。由此可見,“盡吾志”的觀點(diǎn)跟“深思慎取”的觀點(diǎn)是有聯(lián)系的:“盡吾志”的觀點(diǎn)是在“深思慎取”的基礎(chǔ)上產(chǎn)生的;有了這個(gè)觀點(diǎn),又能反過來促使人們“深思慎取”,二者是相輔相成的。
竇娥的三樁誓愿明明是幻想,卻偏偏寫成現(xiàn)實(shí),明明是不合理的偏偏寫成合理的,這說明了什么?明確:這說明在當(dāng)時(shí)的歷史條件下,除了乞求天地鬼神申訴冤屈以外,沒有別的辦法,作者采用這種浪漫主義的表現(xiàn)手法,一是表明社會(huì)的腐敗黑暗,二是刻畫竇娥強(qiáng)烈的反抗精神,三是表達(dá)人民要懲治邪惡的愿望。“煞”就是結(jié)尾的曲牌,為什么關(guān)漢卿要把“煞”分成[二煞][一煞][煞尾]三個(gè)曲牌呢?明確:說明蓄積在竇娥胸中的怒火再也無法控制,猶如地下巖漿,沖向決口。也說明劇作家意猶未盡,他要把竇娥的無辜受害,要把人們對(duì)竇娥的同情,要把人們對(duì)統(tǒng)治者的憤恨表現(xiàn)得痛痛快快,淋漓盡致。于是在結(jié)尾處一波三折,把高潮推向頂峰?!陡]娥冤》中有兩句唱詞,兩個(gè)牌文本不同,試分析其優(yōu)劣?!豆琶译s劇》本:地也,你不分好歹難為地;天也,我今日負(fù)屈銜冤哀告天。
【教學(xué)內(nèi)容及步驟】第一課時(shí)一、簡(jiǎn)介并導(dǎo)入:這篇小說是發(fā)表于《青年文學(xué)》1982年第五期,并獲得1982年全國(guó)最佳短篇小說獎(jiǎng)的小說。作者鐵凝,1957年生,河北趙縣人,現(xiàn)任中國(guó)作家協(xié)會(huì)理事,發(fā)表中短篇小說60余篇,出版有短篇小說集《夜路》,中短篇小說集《沒有紐扣的紅襯衫》《鐵凝小說集》。她以一個(gè)女作家的敏銳、細(xì)膩的藝術(shù)感受力,真摯美好的情致,對(duì)生活素材獨(dú)到的發(fā)掘和精巧提取,語(yǔ)言清朗睿智,作品蘊(yùn)涵深摯,質(zhì)樸優(yōu)美。這篇小說寫的是一群以香雪為代表的山村少女對(duì)開進(jìn)深山的火車表現(xiàn)出來的喜怒哀樂,以此折射出受現(xiàn)代文明沖擊的農(nóng)村蹣跚前進(jìn)的身影。小說借臺(tái)兒溝的一角,寫出了改革開放后中國(guó)從歷史的陰影下走出,擺脫封閉、愚昧和落后,走向開放、文明與進(jìn)步的痛苦與喜悅,構(gòu)思巧妙,表述獨(dú)特,語(yǔ)言精美。小說主要通過哪幾個(gè)故事情節(jié)表現(xiàn)的呢?
【教學(xué)目標(biāo)】Ⅰ、學(xué)習(xí)理解詩(shī)歌語(yǔ)言的暗示性特質(zhì)。Ⅱ、根據(jù)詩(shī)歌語(yǔ)言的特質(zhì),進(jìn)行遷移,領(lǐng)略詩(shī)歌的精妙之處,給同學(xué)如何鑒賞詩(shī)歌提供實(shí)感。㈠、導(dǎo)入:各位同學(xué),有個(gè)成語(yǔ)叫"一字千金"。對(duì)我而言,第一次領(lǐng)略到一個(gè)字的分量,是在小學(xué)三年級(jí)的時(shí)候,一次作文評(píng)析課上。當(dāng)時(shí)我對(duì)自己的文章充滿了期待,希望能得到老師的贊賞。記得老師進(jìn)來后的第一句話是"有一篇文章,我就沖它用了一個(gè)字,我給它打95分。打這樣的高分,對(duì)我來說,是極為難得的。"同學(xué)都充滿了好奇,老師接著說"這個(gè)字就是一個(gè)'悟'字。我們的同學(xué)都說我學(xué)到了,我明白了,我懂得了一個(gè)道理,而這位同學(xué)卻用了一個(gè)'悟'字,難能可貴。"這篇文章不是我的,在羨慕的同時(shí),一個(gè)字在文章中的分量就深深的刻在了我的心上。文學(xué)作品中,一個(gè)字精妙與否,足以決定作品是流光溢彩,還是黯然失色。尤其是我們的古典詩(shī)詞,用簡(jiǎn)短的幾個(gè)字,造就的卻是豐富的情感與博大的意境。讀后滿口余香,卻是妙處難與君說。這跟詩(shī)歌的語(yǔ)言是密不可分的。今天,我們就通過《說"木葉"》一文,對(duì)中國(guó)古典詩(shī)詞語(yǔ)言特質(zhì)作一番探幽。
⒈作者是如何寫洪州的地理風(fēng)貌的?突出了什么特點(diǎn)?明確:“豫章故郡,洪都新府?!报D―歷史久遠(yuǎn)“星分翼軫,地接衡廬”――界域遼闊?!敖笕鴰搴匦U荊而引甌越”――地勢(shì)宏偉2.作者怎樣寫參加宴會(huì)的人物,照應(yīng)了前文的哪個(gè)詞語(yǔ)?明確:作者在寫參加宴席人物時(shí),用了“雅望”“懿范”“勝友”“高朋”“騰蛟起鳳”“紫電清霜”等詞語(yǔ),極盡人物的文韜武略,照應(yīng)了前文的“俊采”一詞。3.文章開始不寫樓臺(tái),不寫宴會(huì),而先寫地勢(shì)與人物,這樣寫有何好處?明確:文章借用鋪陳的手法,歷敘界域之大,地勢(shì)之雄,物產(chǎn)豐富,人才俊美,既渲染了和樂的氛圍、宴會(huì)的高雅,同時(shí)也緊扣照應(yīng)了題目《秋日登洪府滕王閣餞別序》7.小結(jié):本段略寫洪州的地理風(fēng)貌,極寫滕王閣的無限壯美,和周圍環(huán)境的超凡脫俗,以及閣中如云高朋的文才武略。這樣寫,既初步寫出了滕王閣的不同凡響,又為后文詳寫做好了鋪墊。
一、明確目標(biāo)1.引導(dǎo)學(xué)生熟讀課文,理清文章的論述線索,抓住作者的主要觀點(diǎn);2.通過學(xué)習(xí),了解有關(guān)數(shù)學(xué)文化的一些知識(shí);3.引導(dǎo)學(xué)生悉心體會(huì)作者對(duì)數(shù)學(xué)源頭的溯訪,感受其令人信服的推理能力和獨(dú)特的語(yǔ)言魅力;二、整體感知1.導(dǎo)入新課"屈指可數(shù)""彈指一揮見",手指在生活中的計(jì)數(shù)功能,直接催生了數(shù)學(xué)這門科學(xué),丹齊克的《指印》為我們揭開了這二者的關(guān)系(板書課題)。2.作者及相關(guān)背景介紹丹齊克(1884-1956),原籍立陶宛,曾在巴黎大學(xué)求學(xué)。1910年去美國(guó),入美國(guó)國(guó)籍,先后在哥倫比亞大學(xué)、約翰·霍普金斯大學(xué)、馬里蘭大學(xué)講授數(shù)學(xué)。三、重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)的學(xué)習(xí)與目標(biāo)達(dá)成過程1.感知課文,明確本文的整體寫作思路。(1)學(xué)生讀課文,整理文章的結(jié)構(gòu)脈絡(luò)。(2)小組交流討論。
節(jié)選部分結(jié)構(gòu):節(jié)選自第二幕,主要寫周樸園與魯家母子的對(duì)話,分兩部分。第一部分:三十年后周樸園和侍萍再次相見。第一層:侍萍以敘述別人故事的口吻,揭露周樸園的罪惡,訴說自己的遭遇。──寫他們過去的矛盾第二層:通過周樸園態(tài)度的變化,暴露他的偽善面目,表現(xiàn)侍萍這個(gè)勞動(dòng)?jì)D女的階級(jí)本色。──寫他們現(xiàn)在的矛盾第二部分:周樸園與魯大海父子、侍萍與周萍母子見面。通過周樸園和魯大海的激烈沖突,揭露周樸園壓榨工人的罪行,反映工人階級(jí)的反抗斗爭(zhēng)。分段依據(jù):第一部分從家庭生活方面來揭露周樸園;第二部分從社會(huì)生活方面來揭露周樸園。為了使周魯兩家三十年的新仇舊恨集中在一幕戲中得到反映,作者靈活地運(yùn)用了“回顧”的方法,把歷史和現(xiàn)實(shí),過去和現(xiàn)在緊緊聯(lián)系起來了,用以刻畫人物性格,推動(dòng)劇情發(fā)展。
【教學(xué)過程】一、介紹作者沈從文先生(1902~1988),現(xiàn)代作家、歷史文物研究學(xué)者。原名沈岳煥,筆名小兵、懋琳、休蕓蕓等。湖南鳳凰(今屬湘西土家族苗族自治州)人。1926年出版第一本創(chuàng)作集《鴨子》,有7O余種作品集,被人稱為多產(chǎn)作家。主要代表作有:短篇小說《丈夫》、《貴生》、《三三》,長(zhǎng)篇小說《邊城》、《長(zhǎng)河》,以反映湘西下層人民生活的作品最具特色。他的創(chuàng)作表現(xiàn)手法不拘一格,文體不拘常例,故事不拘常格,嘗試各種體式和結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行創(chuàng)作,成為現(xiàn)代文學(xué)史上不可多得的“文體作家”。在文學(xué)態(tài)度上,沈從文先生一直堅(jiān)持自由主義立場(chǎng),堅(jiān)持文學(xué)要超越政治和商業(yè)的影響。1948年沈從文先生受到了左翼文化界猛烈批判,郭沫若斥責(zé)沈從文先生:“一直是有意識(shí)的作為反動(dòng)派而活動(dòng)著”。下半生從事文物、工藝美術(shù)圖案及物質(zhì)文化史的研究工作。1978年調(diào)中國(guó)社會(huì)科學(xué)院歷史研究所任研究員,致力于中國(guó)古代服飾及其他史學(xué)領(lǐng)域的研究。于1980年應(yīng)邀赴美國(guó)講學(xué),并進(jìn)入諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)的終審名單。
The price is the same as(the price was)before the war.價(jià)格與戰(zhàn)前相同。(4)定語(yǔ)從句中的“關(guān)系代詞+助動(dòng)詞be”可以省略。The ticket(that/which was)booked by his sister has been sent to him.他妹妹訂的那張票已送到了他那里。Step 5 PracticeActivity 3(1) Guide students to complete the four activities in the Using Structures part of exercise book, in which activities 1 and 2 focus on ellipsis in dialogue answers, activity 3 focus on signs and headlines, two typical situations where ellipsis is used, and activity 4 focus on ellipsis in diary, an informal style.(2) Combine the examples in the above activities, ask students to summarize the omitted situations in groups, and make their own summary into a poster, and post it on the class wall after class to share with the class.(This step should give full play to the subjectivity of students, and teachers should encourage students to conclude different ellipsis phenomena according to their own understanding, they can conclude according to the different parts omitted in the sentence.)Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the usages of ellipsis;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures of Workbook.1、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生是否理解和掌握省略的用法;2、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境或情景恢復(fù)句子中省略的成分,體會(huì)使用省略的效果;3、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否獨(dú)立完成練習(xí)冊(cè)和導(dǎo)學(xué)案中的相關(guān)練習(xí)。
(2)Consolidate key vocabulary.Ask the students to complete the exercises of activity 6 by themselves. Then ask them to check the answers with their partners.(The first language:Damage of the 1906 San Francisco earthquake and fire.A second language: Yunnan - one of the most diverse provinces in China).Step 5 Language points1. The teacher asks the students to read the text carefully, find out the more words and long and difficult sentences in the text and draw lines, understand the use of vocabulary, and analyze the structure of long and difficult sentences.2. The teacher explains and summarizes the usage of core vocabulary and asks the students to take notes.3. The teacher analyzes and explains the long and difficult sentences that the students don't understand, so that the students can understand them better.Step 6 Homework1. Read the text again, in-depth understanding of the text;2. Master the use of core vocabulary and understand the long and difficult sentences.3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生是否理解和掌握閱讀文本中的新詞匯的意義與用法;2、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否結(jié)合文本特點(diǎn)了解文章的結(jié)構(gòu)和作者的寫作邏輯;3、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否了解舊金山的城市風(fēng)貌、文化特色,以及加利福尼亞州的歷史,體會(huì)多元文化對(duì)美國(guó)的影響。
該板塊的活動(dòng)主題是“介紹一個(gè)有顯著文化特征的地方”( Describe a place with distinctive cultural identity)。該板塊通過介紹中國(guó)城繼續(xù)聚焦中國(guó)文化。本單元主題圖呈現(xiàn)的是舊金山中國(guó)城的典型景象, Reading and Thinking部分也提到中國(guó)城,為該板塊作鋪墊。介紹中國(guó)城的目的主要是體現(xiàn)中國(guó)文化與美國(guó)多元文化的關(guān)系,它是美國(guó)多元文化的重要組成部分。中國(guó)城也是海外華人的精神家園和傳播中國(guó)文化的重要窗口,外國(guó)人在中國(guó)城能近距離體驗(yàn)中國(guó)文化。1. Read the text to understand the cultural characteristics of Chinatown in San Francisco and the relationship between Chinese culture and American multiculturalism;2. Through reading, learn to comb the main information of the article, understand the author's writing purpose and writing characteristics;3. Learn to give a comprehensive, accurate, and organized description of the city or town you live in;Learn to revise and evaluate your writing.Importance:1. Guide the students to read the introduction of Chinatown in San Francisco and grasp its writing characteristics;2. Guide students to introduce their city or town in a comprehensive, accurate and organized way;3. Learn to comb the main information of the article, understand the author's writing purpose, and master the core vocabulary.
Activity 81.Grasp the main idea of the listening.Listen to the tape and answer the following questions:Who are the two speakers in the listening? What is their relationship?What is the main idea of the first part of the listening? How about the second part?2.Complete the passage.Ask the students to quickly review the summaries of the two listening materials in activity 2. Then play the recording for the second time.Ask them to complete the passage and fill in the blanks.3.Play the recording again and ask the students to use the structure diagram to comb the information structure in the listening.(While listening, take notes. Capture key information quickly and accurately.)Step 8 Talking Activity 91.Focus on the listening text.Listen to the students and listen to the tape. Let them understand the attitudes of Wu Yue and Justin in the conversation.How does Wu Yue feel about Chinese minority cultures?What does Justin think of the Miao and Dong cultures?How do you know that?2.learn functional items that express concerns.Ask students to focus on the expressions listed in activity. 3.And try to analyze the meaning they convey, including praise (Super!).Agree (Exactly!)"(You're kidding.!)Tell me more about it. Tell me more about it.For example, "Yeah Sure." "Definitely!" "Certainly!" "No kidding!" "No wonder!" and so on.4.Ask the students to have conversations in small groups, acting as Jsim and his friends.Justin shares his travels in Guizhou with friends and his thoughts;Justin's friends should give appropriate feedback, express their interest in relevant information, and ask for information when necessary.In order to enrich the dialogue, teachers can expand and supplement the introduction of Miao, dong, Lusheng and Dong Dage.After the group practice, the teacher can choose several groups of students to show, and let the rest of the students listen carefully, after listening to the best performance of the group, and give at least two reasons.