Paragraph 3. Jan decided to start an IT club to teach old people how to use computers and the Internet. Paragraph 4. Jan has started taking online classes to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better. Paragraph 5. Jan’s life has been greatly improved by the Internet. Step 5: Critical thinking:(1)How do you arrange your time spent on study and the Internet? Is it reasonable? I usually surf the Internet using my mobile phone for only an hour after class, and it is reasonable for me.(2)What are your online activities? Are they safe? I chat with my friends, read news and play games. I never give away my private information so I think they are safe.Step 4: summary Much has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web. There are countless articles (1)______(tell) us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient. But the Internet has done a lot (2)_____(much) for people than simply make life more convenient. People’s lives (3) _________________(change) by online communities and social networks so far. Take Jan for example, who developed a serious illness that made her (4)_____(stick) at home with only her computer to keep (5)___(she) company. She joined an online group (6)______ she could share problems, support and advice with others. She considered the ability to remove the distance between people as one of the greatest (7)_______(benefit). She was so inspired (8)____ she started an IT club in which many people have been helped. She has started to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better. Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money (9)___ children in poor countries. Jan’s life has been (10)______(great) improved by the Internet. Step 5 Homework:Review what we have learned and find out the key language points in the text.
This unit is about history and traditions. From the opening page, we can know that this unit will introduce the history and traditions around the world. As Marcus Garvey says “A people without the knowledge of their past history, origin and culture is like a tree without roots”, it is important for students to realize the importance and value of knowing the history and traditions and their further meanings. And this part ( listening and speaking ) is divided into two parts: Part A---share views on historic sites, Part B ---talk about a visit to a historic tourist destination. By talking with a foreigner, the speakers introduce the historic attractions and their cultures. Part A is that William, a British student, who was going to visit the Confucius Temple and a Chinese student, Xiao Kong, who was going to the Confucius Temple to meet with the members of the research group, went together and exchanged their views on the Confucius Temple, Confucius, Confucius' descendants and Confucius' educational thoughts. Part B is a conversation between Xiao Yan, a youth hostel receptionist and Paul, a backpacker about the feelings and experience after visiting the Chinese famous tourist attraction Pingyao.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to guess the meaning of words in listening; discuss with their peers how to talk about historic spots and great person.3. Instruct students to use functional sentences of showing one’s excitement, surprise and disappointment.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to discuss with their peers the related topics.3. Enable students to use the functional items of showing one’s excitement, surprise and disappointment.
⑦identity theft 身份盜竊⑧chat room 聊天室⑨draft your blog post 起草博客帖子⑩post embarrassing photos 張貼尷尬照片 【話題句式】 1. How do you stay safe online and avoid bad experiences on the Internet? 你如何在網(wǎng)上保持安全, 避免在網(wǎng)上的不良經(jīng)歷? 2. I’m not an expert, but many years as a blogger have taught me a thing or two. 我不是專家, 但作為一個博主, 我已經(jīng)學了好幾年了。 3. If you see or read something that makes you feel uncomfortable, leave the site immediately. 如果你看到或讀到一些讓你覺得不舒服的東西, 立即離開這個網(wǎng)站。4. Don’t give out your address or phone number. 別告訴別人你的地址或電話號碼。 5. Identity theft is a common and serious problem. 身份盜竊是一個常見而嚴重的問題。6. Being online is no excuse for being rude, and you don’t want to become a target for a troll or cyberbully. 上網(wǎng)并不是無禮的借口, 你也不想成為發(fā)挑釁帖子的人或網(wǎng)絡(luò)惡霸的目標。 7. Trolls often use several false names so that they can stay on a site. 發(fā)挑釁帖子的人經(jīng)常使用幾個假名, 這樣他們就可以留在一個網(wǎng)站上。8. However, the more polite you are, the less likely it is you will be attacked. 然而, 你越有禮貌, 你被攻擊的可能性就越小。
Features of languages1.Finally, in the 20th century, the southern part of Ireland broke away from the UK, which resulted in the full name we have today: the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.該句是一個復合句。該句主句為:the southern part of Ireland broke away from the UK;which resulted in the full name we have today為which引導的定語從句代指前面整句話的內(nèi)容,we have today為定語從句修飾先行詞name。譯文:最后,在20世紀,愛爾蘭南部脫離英國,這導致了我們今天有的英國的全名:大不列顛及北愛爾蘭聯(lián)合王國。2.Almost everywhere you go in the UK, you will be surrounded by evidence of four different groups of people who took over at different times throughout history.該句是一個復合句。該句主句為:you will be surrounded by evidence of four different groups of people;其中Almost everywhere you go in the UK為讓步狀語從句; who took over at different times throughout history為定語從句修飾先行詞people。譯文:幾乎無論你走到英國的任何地方,你都會發(fā)現(xiàn)歷史上有四種不同的人在不同的時期統(tǒng)治過英國。3.The capital city London is a great place to start, as it is an ancient port city that has a history dating all the way back to Roman times.該句是一個復合句。該句主句為:The capital city London is a great place to start; as it is an ancient port city that has a history dating all the way back to Roman times.為原因狀語從句;dating all the way back to Roman times為現(xiàn)在分詞短語作定語修飾history。
Step1:自主探究。1.(教材P52)Born(bear) in the USA on 2 January 1970, Whitacre began studying music at the University of Nevada in 1988.2.(教材P52) Moved(move) by this music, he said, “It was like seeing color for the first time.”3.(教材P56)I was very afraid and I felt so alone and discouraged(discourage).4.(教材P58)Encouraged(encourage) by this first performance and the positive reaction of the audience, I have continued to play the piano and enjoy it more every day.Step2:語法要點精析。用法1:過去分詞作表語1).過去分詞可放在連系動詞be, get, feel, remain, seem, look, become等之后作表語,表示主語所處的狀態(tài)Tom was astonished to see a snake moving across the floor.湯姆很驚訝地看到一條蛇正爬過地板。Finally the baby felt tired of playing with those toys.終于嬰兒厭倦了玩那些玩具。注意:1).過去分詞作表語時與被動語態(tài)的區(qū)別過去分詞作表語時,強調(diào)主語所處的狀態(tài);而動詞的被動語態(tài)表示主語是動作的承受者,強調(diào)動作。The library is now closed.(狀態(tài))圖書館現(xiàn)在關(guān)閉了。The cup was broken by my little sister yesterday.(動作)昨天我妹妹把杯子打碎了。2)感覺類及物動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞與過去分詞作表語的區(qū)別過去分詞作表語多表示人自身的感受或事物自身的狀態(tài),常譯作“感到……的”;現(xiàn)在分詞多表示事物具有的特性,常譯作“令人……的”。
This section focuses on "learning about experiencing music Online". This virtual choir is a new form of music performance. Members from all over the world don't need to love to come to a place. Instead, they use the new technology to model the various parts and wonderful virtual harmony group of music in the family. Students need to understand the main meaning of each paragraph. Finding topic sentences is an important way to understand the general idea of a paragraph. After the topic sentence, it is usually the detail sentence that supports and explains the topic sentence. Some paragraphs have obvious subject sentences, for example, the first sentence of the second paragraph is the subject sentence of the paragraph, and the following sentenceStudents need to pay attention to the topic sentences and key sentences, and then pay attention to how the sentences after the meaning explain, explain and support the topic sentences or key sentences before.1.Guide students to learn about experiencing music online2.Guide students to scan and circle the information in the text.3.Guide students to find the numbers and dates to fill in the timeline.4.Guide students to learn more about music by completing the sentences with the correct forms of the words and phrases. And then make a mind map about the outline of the passage.1. Guide students to pay attention to reading strategies, such as prediction, self-questioning and scanning.2. Help students sort out the main meaning of each paragraph and understand the narrative characteristics of "timeline” in illustrative style.3. Lead students to understand the changes that have been caused by the Internet.
(4)Now we have heard a number of outstanding speeches ... 我們已經(jīng)聆聽了許多精彩的發(fā)言……(5)Because we wanted the nations of the world, working together, to deal with ... 因為我們希望全世界各國團結(jié)起來去應(yīng)對……(6)And if we do not act ... 如果我們不采取行動……(7)Now, I share the concerns that have been expressed ... 我也同意對于……表達的擔心(8)Let us show the world that by working together we can ... 讓我們告訴全世界,通過一起努力我們可以……(9)It is now time for us to ... 是時候我們……(10)And I have always wished that ... 我一直希望……(11)Thank you for letting me share this day with me.感謝你們和我共度這一天。實踐演練:假如你是高中生李華,你校將舉辦一次以“音樂”為主題的演講比賽,請你按照主題,寫下你的演講稿。注意:詞數(shù)100左右。First of all, thank you for listening to my speech. My topic is: love music like love yourself.Music is like the air we need to maintain our normal lives around us. You can't imagine how terrible a world without music would be. Movies and TV shows have no music, only dry conversations and scenes; mobile phones only vibrations; streets only noisy crowds; cafes, western restaurants only depressed meals. What a terrible world it is!As a student, I hope we all can enjoy the fun brought by music in our spare time. Instead of just listening to music, we can even make our own music. Let's enjoy the fun of music!Thanks again for your attention!
三、暢意表達,理解英雄1.暢意表達。師:通過學習課文,你們明白了楊利偉為什么被稱為“航天英雄”嗎?請同學們大膽表達自己的想法。(生自由交流回答)預設(shè) 楊利偉是中國人民解放軍航天員大隊的首飛航天員,圓滿完成了中國的第一次載人航天飛行任務(wù)。在充滿不可預料的各種危險和意外的情況下,楊利偉為了國家、民族的利益奮不顧身,他具有不怕犧牲、敢于犧牲的大無畏精神和拼搏勇氣,所以被稱為“航天英雄”。2.理解英雄。師:是否只有為國捐軀者才能成為英雄呢?請同學們四人一小組討論一下,然后說說你們組的意見。(生小組內(nèi)交流討論后,推薦代表在全班交流,師指導明確)預設(shè) 不是的。凡是為了國家、民族的利益而不顧個人安危,并為此奉獻出自己的智慧和力量的人,都應(yīng)該給予英雄的榮譽。楊利偉在中國的第一次載人航天飛行中,遇到許多突發(fā)事件,危難考驗不時出現(xiàn),如果沒有大無畏的精神,沒有為國家、民族做貢獻的意識,是不可能臨危不懼、堅持到底的。
第三部分(第3—8段):寫小桃樹艱難曲折的生長過程。第四部分(第9—14段):回到眼前情景,生動地描寫小桃樹在風雨中的掙扎。3.理清小桃樹的生長過程。師:作者寫小桃樹時,將眼前之景與回憶交叉敘寫。請同學們按照時間順序,理清小桃樹的生長過程。預設(shè) 小桃樹的生長過程:桃核被埋在院子角落里(“我”將它忘卻)—萌芽(嫩綠)—長到二尺來高(樣子極猥瑣)—有院墻高了(被豬拱,討人嫌,被遺忘,奶奶照顧)—開花(弱小,遭大雨,沒有蜂蝶戀過,花零落,在雨中掙扎)—高高的一枝兒上保留著一個欲綻的花苞(在風雨中搖著愣是沒掉下去,像風浪里航道上的指示燈)。師小結(jié):小桃樹的經(jīng)歷充滿磨難:在幾乎被“我”忘卻的時候卻破土而出;出生后瘦弱可憐,遭到大家的嘲笑,連奶奶也說它沒出息;它被豬拱過,又險些被砍掉;它第一次開花就遭到風雨的摧殘。但是,它一直頑強地生長,勇敢地與風雨搏斗,努力地綻放。本環(huán)節(jié)旨在運用圈點批注法理解作者對小桃樹的情感。既能培養(yǎng)學生品析語言的能力,又能在把握小桃樹意象的基礎(chǔ)上準確體會作者的情感。
(1)板書“奶酪”,學生齊讀。 (2)提問:二年級時,我們學過哪個關(guān)于奶酪的故事?(學生自由回答)(3)教師小結(jié):是啊,在《狐貍分奶酪》這個故事里,為了從小熊兄弟的手里騙走美味的奶酪,狐貍可真是費盡心機哪!2.引導:今天我們要學的課文也講到了奶酪,小螞蟻想方設(shè)法搬奶酪,看來奶酪很誘人呢!奶酪的味道到底怎么樣呢?我們一起來品味品味吧。(板書課題,學生跟讀)3.設(shè)疑激趣(1)出示課文中的句子: ◇奶酪多誘人啊!抬著它,不要說吃,單是聞聞,都要淌口水。 ◇他低下頭,嗅嗅那點兒奶酪渣,味道真香!
1.同學們,通過剛才的閱讀,我們了解了主人公從一粒種子到木地板的變化歷程,你覺得這粒種子不斷地追求“很好”的過程,給你帶來了怎樣的啟示?2.小組內(nèi)交流,討論課文蘊含的道理。3.教師點撥:這粒種子不斷成長,渴望成材。成材之后,又在不同的階段無私地奉獻自己的才華和力量,實現(xiàn)了自我價值和社會價值的統(tǒng)一,是值得尊重的。4.學生說自己的體會。5.課文主旨探究。這是一篇優(yōu)美動人的童話故事,寫了一粒種子,懷揣夢想,努力生長,長成了一棵高大的樹,在經(jīng)歷了變成手推車、椅子、木地板的過程中,告訴我們做人要像這棵樹一樣,有理想、有追求,并且為了實現(xiàn)自己的理想而努力奮斗的道理。
問題情景,導入新課1、多媒體課件出示例1主題圖,問:圖上的小朋友在干什么?你們測量過體重嗎?測量了幾次?讀一年級剛?cè)雽W時,你測量的體重是多少?(學生自由匯報各自的體重情況)怎樣才能讓大家一看就明白我們班所有人的體重情況呢?二、活動體驗,探究新知1、電腦出示統(tǒng)計表(1): 體重(千克)15以下16~20 21~25 26~30 31以上人數(shù) 師:現(xiàn)在我們就用“正”字記錄法來統(tǒng)計一下剛?cè)雽W時的體重(集體活動)2、活動結(jié)束后,師生共同將收集的數(shù)據(jù)整理后填入表格中。3、二年級時,我們的體重有什么變化呢? 電腦出示統(tǒng)計表(2) 體重(千克)15以下16~20 21~25 26~30 31以上人數(shù) 集體進行統(tǒng)計活動,并將結(jié)果填入表中。4、討論:如果想把兩年的體重數(shù)據(jù)填入一個統(tǒng)計表中,該如何表示呢? 學生討論后,在黑板上出示表格(3):(單位:千克)
知識與技能To teach the words in the house : sofa table chair box cupboard shelf . Pron. on in under near
重點難點1.欣賞和感知理解漫畫作品.需要幼兒集中注意觀察,這也是能否達到目標的重要條件。因此,我從活動開始便設(shè)置了一個個懸念,直到結(jié)尾也就是高潮部分,我沒有直接揭曉答案,而是留給幼兒一個充分的想像空間。這樣,使幼兒的注意得以長久保持。2.了解漫畫特點對幼兒是有一定難度的,當然也不是一次活動所能完成的。因此,在活動中,我們不能空洞地將一些抽象的詞匯灌輸給孩子們聽,而是通過精心設(shè)計的提問和讓幼兒欣賞一些有代表性的漫畫作品,有機滲透在活動中。我還設(shè)置了漫畫墻作為準備和延伸活動,長期貼在教室里,使幼兒自己從中慢慢體會,不斷深入地了解漫畫。 活動目標1.理解漫畫作品內(nèi)容,嘗試運用語言和圖畫刨編故事結(jié)尾。2.通過漫畫欣賞、初步了解漫畫的基本特點,更加喜歡漫畫這一藝術(shù)形式。3.養(yǎng)成細致觀察和大膽想像的習慣。 活動準備1.漫畫書《父與子》一本,完整的4幅漫畫作品、不加背景的圖4一幅。2.供幼兒續(xù)編添畫的作業(yè)紙每人一張、黑色水筆每人一根。3.布置一個漫畫墻,上面貼有許多有代表性的漫畫作品(單幅的、連環(huán)的、黑白的、彩色的、有趣可笑的、充滿幻想的、諷刺褒貶的)。
明確:修鼎新的一句話“一個人干,八個人拆”是對上述情節(jié)最好的概括。從全文來看,唐茂昌與唐茂盛是只知出不知入的二世祖,成心要錢揮霍,且二少爺直接挖走店里的得力助手,這比坐吃山空的后果更加嚴重;羅大頭是烤鴨一把手,克五又知道他藏著煙土,這無疑是羅大頭將要出事的信號。且羅大頭自恃烤鴨技藝離去,這對于“福聚德”無疑是有打擊力的;此外,連小伙計都不成器。種種跡象,幾乎都指向“福聚德”即將衰落。究其根本原因,可以說,這是勤勞務(wù)實的人與東家少爺、克五這樣混吃混喝的人的矛盾,是平民與欺壓平民的官僚之間的矛盾。這矛盾,才是“福聚德”真正衰落的原因。目標導學三:把握文本語言特征,理解含義深刻語句1.本文語言十分具有方言特色,甚至有些方言運用比較低俗,你如何看待這個問題?請結(jié)合文章做簡要分析。
3、文章怎樣寫“作為爭取民主的戰(zhàn)士”的聞一多先生的“說”與“做”的? 文章先寫他的“說”,寫他“說”的事實,由“小聲說”到“向全國人民呼喊”,寫他“說”的內(nèi)容與目的反對獨裁,爭取民主。再敘他的“做”:起稿政治傳單,在群眾大會上大罵特務(wù),走在游行示威隊伍的前頭,昂首挺胸,長須飄飄。用他的“說”和“做”揭示其爭取民主、反對獨裁的大無畏精神。 4、細讀全文,畫出精辟的語句,然后復述課文大意,并說出聞一多前期和后期思想品格上的主要特點,前后期有什么變化,又有什么共同的地方。聞先生前期為了探索其救國救民的出路而潛心學術(shù),不畏艱辛,廢寢忘食,十數(shù)年如一日,終于在學術(shù)上取得累累碩果。后期則投身于民主運動,敢于為人民講話,面對兇殘的敵人無所畏懼,視死如歸,體現(xiàn)出民主戰(zhàn)士的大勇,成為中國革命知識分子的楷模。聞先生在前期和后期所走的道路不同,反映了他對社會認識的變化。但作為一名卓越的學者,一名偉大的愛國者,一名言行一致的志士仁人,他卻是始終如一的。
五、研讀課文第一部分 我以為自己要犧牲了 1在這一部分中出現(xiàn)了什么意外?“在火箭上升到三四十公里的高度時,火箭和飛船開始急劇抖動,產(chǎn)生了共振。這讓我感到非常痛苦。 ”“共振以曲線形式變化著,痛苦的感覺越來越強烈,五臟六腑似乎都要碎了。我?guī)缀蹼y以承受,覺得自己快不行了?!?2、這種共振是正常現(xiàn)象嗎?這種現(xiàn)象后來 解決了嗎?并非正?,F(xiàn)象。 “飛船的共振主要來自火箭的振動。隨后他們改進技術(shù)工藝,解決了這個問題。在“神舟六號”飛行時,情況有了很大改善;在后來的航天飛行中再沒有出現(xiàn)過。 ”3、這一部分中表現(xiàn)了楊利偉什么精神?為祖國航天事業(yè)勇于犧牲的精神。第二部分 我看到了什么1、楊利偉在太空看到了什么?1、地球只是一段弧 2、準確判斷各大洲和各個國家的方位 3、中國上空仔細辨別大概到哪個省了,正從哪個地區(qū)的上空 飛過,祖國的各個省份我大都看到了。
【感悟精彩句子】1. “今天,一架大水車來把我們揚到高處,游覽古城的人要把這水車和清涼的水作一個美麗的背景攝影留念?!睂懙酱笏嚨挠靡馐鞘裁?? 大水車是麗江古城的標志性建筑,成為了麗江古城的地標,也是游客們一定要去拍照留念的地方。歷史足跡明顯,地域特色突出。2. 一些薄云掠過月亮時,就像麗江古城中,一個銀匠,正在擦拭一只碩大的銀盤。聯(lián)想,古城的民俗難以忘懷。3.“我知道,作為一滴水,我終于以水的方式走過了麗江。”這樣的結(jié)尾,體現(xiàn)了一滴水怎樣的情懷?〖ZK)〗欣賞了風景如畫的麗江,考察了“土”味濃郁的建筑,體會了豐富多彩的民俗民風,美感襲身,皆滿足矣。融入更加廣闊的江海,開始一滴水熱情、奔放的新生活。
你能不能用你的本領(lǐng)把這山村美景表達出來呢? 老師請畫畫的小朋友在這花叢里,寫詩的在小山坡上……….. 四、完美結(jié)課: 小朋友玩的高興嗎?好我們一起回家啦!(播放《郊游》)。 教學反思: 啟發(fā)學生“你都想到了什么?”從而讓學生展開豐富的想象,經(jīng)過教師的簡單小結(jié)使學生了解了牧童的生活和放牧時的心情,為學唱歌曲《放牛歌》做情感鋪墊。 接下來的“體驗理解”環(huán)節(jié)還是以激發(fā)學生興趣為主,從猜小牧童的“寶貝”(笛子)模仿小牧童吹笛子的動作,到學吹笛子的有節(jié)奏的嘀嘀聲XXXXXX,到有節(jié)奏的模仿小黃牛的叫聲X-,我都是在讓學生從間奏入手的,目的:一是引導學生會聽音樂,能聽出哪是間奏;二是讓學生充分感受歌曲的旋律,熟悉歌曲;三是培養(yǎng)學生[此文轉(zhuǎn)于斐斐課件園 FFKJ.Net]節(jié)奏感,知道笛聲和小黃牛的叫聲表示的節(jié)奏是什么,對兩個聲部的節(jié)奏訓練進行一次滲透和嘗試。
五、社會保險和福利待遇1、甲方為乙方提供以下福利待遇。①若乙方因工作需要不能休假者,甲方按正工資級的200%付與乙方。②甲方應(yīng)為乙方提供食宿。六、勞動保護和勞動條件1、甲方嚴格執(zhí)行國家有關(guān)勞動保護的法律、法規(guī)和規(guī)章,依法為乙方提供必要的勞動保護和勞動條件,保障乙方的安全和健康。七、勞動紀律1、甲方應(yīng)將依法制訂的勞動紀律和規(guī)章制度及時告知乙方,乙方應(yīng)自覺遵守甲方依法制訂的勞動紀律和規(guī)章制度,服從甲方管理。2、乙方違反勞動紀律,甲方可依據(jù)本單位規(guī)章制度,給予相應(yīng)的行政處理、行政處分、經(jīng)濟處罰等,直至解除本合同。
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