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新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 4 Reading and thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
【詞匯精講】highlight n.最好或最精彩的部分 vt.突出;強(qiáng)調(diào);使醒目One of the highlights of the trip was seeing the Taj Mahal.這次旅行的亮點(diǎn)之一是參觀泰姬陵。Your resume should highlight your skills and achievements.你的簡(jiǎn)歷應(yīng)該突出你的技能和成就。The report highlights the major problems facing society today.報(bào)告強(qiáng)調(diào)了當(dāng)今社會(huì)所面臨的主要問題。I’ve highlighted the important passages in yellow.我用黃色標(biāo)出了重要段落。7.Edmonton is freezing cold in winter,with daily temperatures averaging -10 ℃.埃德蒙頓冬季寒冷,日平均氣溫為-10°C。【詞匯精講】freezing adj.極冷的;冰凍的Leave a basin of water outside in freezing weather.在冰凍的天氣里,放一盆水在室外。It’s freezing cold outside so wear a warm coat.外面超冷的,所以穿一個(gè)暖和一點(diǎn)的外套吧。8.It was not until 9:30 a.m.that they finally reached the capital of Ontario,Toronto.直到上午9時(shí)30分,他們才終于到達(dá)多倫多的首府安大略省。【句式剖析】本句是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句,強(qiáng)調(diào)的是句子的時(shí)間狀語until 9:30。含有not...until...的句子的強(qiáng)調(diào)句為It is not until...that...,that后面的句子要用肯定形式。It was not until then that I suddenly realized nobody was happier than I was.直到那時(shí)我才突然意識(shí)到?jīng)]有人比我更幸福了。
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 3 Learning about Language教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
1. We'll need ten months at least to have the restaurant decorated.2.Some traditional Chinese dishes from before the Ming Dynasty are still popular today.3.My grandpa's breakfast mainly includes whole grain biscuits and a glass of milk.4.People in this area would eat nearly a kilo of cheese per week.5. We enjoyed a special dinner in a fancy restaurant where the waiters all wore attractive suits.6. He prefers this brand of coffee which, as he said, has an unusually good flavor.Key:1. at a minimum 2. prior to3. consist of4. consume5. elegant6. exceptionalStep 5：Familiarize yourself with some food idioms by matching the meaning on the right with the colored words on the left.1.Public concern for the health of farm animals has mushroomed in the UK2.Anderson may be young but he's certainly rolling to doing dough!3.George is a popular lecturer. He often peppers his speech with jokes.4.As the person to bring home the bacon, he needs to find a stable job.5 He is often regarded as a ham actor for his over emphasized facial expressions. The media reported that these companies had treated pollution as a hot potato. 6.The media reported that these companies had treated pollution as a hot potato.7.Don't worry about the test tomorrow. It's going to be a piece of cake!8. It's best to fold the swimming ring when it is as flat as a pancake.A. completely flatB. something that is very easy to do C.an issue that is hard to deal withD.to include large numbers of somethingE.to earn on e's living to support a familyF. wealthyG.to rapidly increase in numberH. an actor who performs badly, especially by over emphasizing emotions
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 5 Reading for writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
你校英語報(bào)計(jì)劃出版一期急救常識(shí)專刊,現(xiàn)面向全校學(xué)生公開征集稿件,你有意參加。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面提示內(nèi)容,用英語寫一篇短文,介紹在車禍現(xiàn)場(chǎng)對(duì)傷者進(jìn)行急救的方法和步驟。1.確?，F(xiàn)場(chǎng)的安全;2.詢問傷者,確保其呼吸正常;3.檢查傷口,如流血?jiǎng)t應(yīng)采取止血措施;4.如需急救,確保其處于康復(fù)位置。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。參考詞匯:康復(fù)位置 recovery positionAs we all know, having a knowledge of first aid can make a great difference in our daily life. If a traffic accident happens and someone is injured, the following steps can be used to treat the injured.In the first place, we should make sure that the accident scene is safe so that we won’t get hurt. We should ask the injured person if he is OK, and see if he is breathing. What’s more, we should check for cuts and wounds. If he is bleeding badly, it is vital that we should try to stop the bleeding by applying pressure to the injury. This is because if a person loses too much blood, he may die. If necessary, take the injured person to the hospital as soon as possible.Do remember: when giving first aid, please be sure to place the person in a recovery position.
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 3 Reading for writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The theme of this part is to write an article about healthy diet. Through reading and writing activities, students can accumulate knowledge about healthy diet, deepen their understanding of the theme of healthy diet, and reflect on their own eating habits. This text describes the basic principles of healthy diet. The author uses data analysis, definition, comparison, examples and other methods. It also provides a demonstration of the use of conjunctions, which provides important information reference for students to complete the next collaborative task, writing skills, vivid language materials and expressions.1. Teach Ss to learn and skillfully use the new words learned from the text.2. Develop students’ ability to understand, extract and summarize information.3. Guide students to understand the theme of healthy diet and reflect on their own eating habits.4. To guide students to analyze and understand the reading discourse from the aspects of theme content, writing structure, language expression, etc., 5. Enable Ss to write in combination with relevant topics and opinions, and to talk about their eating habits.1. Guide students to analyze and understand the reading discourse from the aspects of theme content, writing structure, language expression, etc.2. Enable them to write in combination with relevant topics and opinions, and to talk about their eating habits.3. Guide the students to use the cohesive words correctly, strengthen the textual cohesion, and make the expression fluent and the thinking clear.Step1: Warming upbrainstorm some healthy eating habits.1.Eat slowly.2.Don’t eat too much fat or sugar.3.Eat healthy food.4.Have a balanced diet.Step2: Read the passage and then sum up the main idea of each paragraph.
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 3 Using langauge-Listening教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
1． How is Hunan cuisine somewhat different from Sichuan cuisine?The heat in Sichuan cuisine comes from chilies and Sichuan peppercorns. Human cuisine is often hotter and the heat comes from just chilies.2.What are the reasons why Hunan people like spicy food?Because they are a bold people. But many Chinese people think that hot food helps them overcome the effects of rainy or wet weather.3.Why do so many people love steamed fish head covered with chilies?People love it because the meat is quite tender and there are very few small bones.4.Why does Tingting recommend bridge tofu instead of dry pot duck with golden buns?Because bridge tofu has a lighter taste.5 .Why is red braised pork the most famous dish?Because Chairman Mao was from Hunan, and this was his favorite food.Step 5: Instruct students to make a short presentation to the class about your choice. Use the example and useful phrases below to help them.? In groups of three, discuss what types of restaurant you would like to take a foreign visitor to, and why. Then take turns role-playing taking your foreign guest to the restaurant you have chosen. One of you should act as the foreign guest, one as the Chinese host, and one as the waiter or waitress. You may start like this:? EXAMPLE? A: I really love spicy food, so what dish would you recommend?? B: I suggest Mapo tofu.? A: Really ? what's that?
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 4 Learning about Language教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
This section guides students to pay attention to the typical context of vocabulary use, helps students accumulate vocabulary around the key vocabulary of this unit, and uses the learned words and word chunks in different contexts to deeply understand their meaning and usage, so as to achieve the purpose of review and consolidation.The teaching design activities aim to guide students to pay attention to the typical context in which the target vocabulary is used, as well as the common vocabulary used in collocation, so that students can complete the sentence with correct words. In terms of vocabulary learning strategies, this unit focuses on cultivating students' ability to pay attention to collocation of words and to use word blocks to express meaning.For vocabulary learning, it is not enough just to know the meaning of a single word, but the most important thing is to master the common collocations of words, namely word blocks.Teachers should timely guide students to summarize common vocabulary collocation, such as verb and noun collocation, verb and preposition collocation, preposition and noun collocation, and so on.1. Guide students to understand and consolidate the meaning and usage of the vocabulary in the context, 2. Guide the students to use the unit topic vocabulary in a richer context3. Let the students sort out and accumulate the accumulated vocabulary, establishes the semantic connection between the vocabulary,4. Enable students to understand and master the vocabulary more effectivelyGuiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 4 Using langauge-Listening教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The theme of the listening section is " talking about scenery and culture along a journey."The part is designed to further lead the students to understand Canadian natural geography and social environment, and integrated into the cultural contrast by mentioning the long train journey from Beijing to Moscow routes. On this basis, the part activates students related travel experience, lets the student serial dialogue, guides the student to explore further the pleasure and meaning of the long journey, and Chinese and foreign cultural comparison.The part also provides a framework for the continuation of the dialogue, which is designed to provide a framework for students to successfully complete their oral expressions, and to incorporate an important trading strategy to end the dialogue naturally.1. Help students to understand and master some common English idioms in the context, and experience the expression effect of English idioms.2. Guide the students to understand the identity of different people in the listening context, and finish the dialogue according to their own experience.3. Instruct the students to use appropriate language to express surprise and curiosity about space and place in the dialogue, and master the oral strategy of ending the dialogue naturally.1. Instruct students to grasp the key information and important details of the dialogue.2. Instruct students to conduct a similar talk on the relevant topic.
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 5 Learning about Language教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The purpose of this section of vocabulary exercises is to consolidate the key words in the first part of the reading text, let the students write the words according to the English definition, and focus on the detection of the meaning and spelling of the new words. The teaching design includes use English definition to explain words, which is conducive to improving students' interest in vocabulary learning, cultivating their sense of English language and thinking in English, and making students willing to use this method to better grasp the meaning of words, expand their vocabulary, and improve their ability of vocabulary application. Besides, the design offers more context including sentences and short passage for students to practice words flexibly.1. Guide students to understand and consolidate the meaning and usage of the vocabulary in the context, 2. Guide the students to use the unit topic vocabulary in a richer context3. Let the students sort out and accumulate the accumulated vocabulary, establishes the semantic connection between the vocabulary,4. Enable students to understand and master the vocabulary more effectivelyGuiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.Step1: Read the passage about chemical burns and fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box.
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 5 Reading and thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The theme of this activity is to learn the first aid knowledge of burns. Burns is common in life, but there are some misunderstandings in manual treatment. This activity provides students with correct first aid methods, so as not to take them for granted in an emergency. This section guides students to analyze the causes of scald and help students avoid such things. From the perspective of text structure and collaborative features, the text is expository. Expository, with explanation as the main way of expression, transmits knowledge and information to readers by analyzing concepts and elaborating examples. This text arranges the information in logical order, clearly presents three parts of the content through the subtitle, accurately describes the causes, types, characteristics and first aid measures of burns, and some paragraphs use topic sentences to summarize the main idea, and the level is very clear.1. Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through reading2. Enhance students’ ability to deal withburnss and their awareness of burns prevention3. Enable students to improve the ability to judge the types of texts accurately and to master the characteristics and writing techniques of expository texts.Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through readingStep1: Lead in by discussing the related topic:1. What first-aid techniques do you know of ?CPR; mouth to mouth artificial respiration; the Heimlich Manoeuvre
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 5 Using langauge-Listening教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The theme of this section is to learn how to make emergency calls. Students should learn how to make emergency calls not only in China, but also in foreign countries in English, so that they can be prepared for future situations outside the home.The emergency telephone number is a vital hotline, which should be the most clear, rapid and effective communication with the acute operator.This section helps students to understand the emergency calls in some countries and the precautions for making emergency calls. Through the study of this section, students can accumulate common expressions and sentence patterns in this context. 1.Help students accumulate emergency telephone numbers in different countries and learn more about first aid2.Guide the students to understand the contents and instructions of the telephone, grasp the characteristics of the emergency telephone and the requirements of the emergency telephone.3.Guide students to understand the first aid instructions of the operators.4.Enable Ss to make simulated emergency calls with their partners in the language they have learned1. Instruct students to grasp the key information and important details of the dialogue.2. Instruct students to conduct a similar talk on the relevant topic.Step1:Look and discuss:Match the pictures below to the medical emergencies, and then discuss the questions in groups.
高教版中職數(shù)學(xué)基礎(chǔ)模塊下冊(cè)：9.1《平面的基本性質(zhì)》教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
課題序號(hào) 授課班級(jí) 授課課時(shí)2授課形式新課授課章節(jié) 名稱§9-1 平面基本性質(zhì)使用教具多媒體課件教學(xué)目的1.了解平面的定義、表示法及特點(diǎn)，會(huì)用符號(hào)表示點(diǎn)、線、面之間的關(guān)系—基礎(chǔ)模塊 2.了解平面的基本性質(zhì)和推論，會(huì)應(yīng)用定理和推論解釋生活中的一些現(xiàn)象—基礎(chǔ)模塊 3.會(huì)用斜二測(cè)畫法畫立體圖形的直觀圖—基礎(chǔ)模塊 4.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的空間想象能力教學(xué)重點(diǎn)用適當(dāng)?shù)姆?hào)表示點(diǎn)、線、面之間的關(guān)系；會(huì)用斜二測(cè)畫法畫立體圖形的直觀圖教學(xué)難點(diǎn)從平面幾何向立體幾何的過渡，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的空間想象能力.更新補(bǔ)充 刪節(jié)內(nèi)容 課外作業(yè) 教學(xué)后記能動(dòng)手畫，動(dòng)腦想，但立體幾何的語言及想象能力差
高教版中職數(shù)學(xué)基礎(chǔ)模塊下冊(cè)：8.2《直線的方程》教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
課程名稱數(shù)學(xué)課題名稱8．2 直線的方程課時(shí)2授課日期2016.3任課教師劉娜目標(biāo)群體14級(jí)五高班教學(xué)環(huán)境教室學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)知識(shí)目標(biāo)： （1）理解直線的傾角、斜率的概念； （2）掌握直線的傾角、斜率的計(jì)算方法． 職業(yè)通用能力目標(biāo)： 正確分析問題的能力 制造業(yè)通用能力目標(biāo)： 正確分析問題的能力學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)直線的斜率公式的應(yīng)用．學(xué)習(xí)難點(diǎn)直線的斜率概念和公式的理解．教法、學(xué)法講授、分析、討論、引導(dǎo)、提問教學(xué)媒體黑板、粉筆
高教版中職數(shù)學(xué)基礎(chǔ)模塊下冊(cè)：10.2《概率》教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
課程課題隨機(jī)事件和概率授課教師李丹丹學(xué)時(shí)數(shù)2授課班級(jí) 授課時(shí)間 教學(xué)地點(diǎn) 背景分析正確使用兩個(gè)基本原理的前提是要學(xué)生清楚兩個(gè)基本原理使用的條件；分類用加法原理，分步用乘法原理，單純這點(diǎn)學(xué)生是容易理解的，問題在于怎樣合理地進(jìn)行分類和分步教學(xué)中給出的練習(xí)均在課本例題的基礎(chǔ)上稍加改動(dòng)過的，目的就在于幫助學(xué)生對(duì)這一知識(shí)的理解與應(yīng)用 學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo) 設(shè) 定知識(shí)目標(biāo)能力（技能）目標(biāo)態(tài)度與情感目標(biāo)1、理解隨機(jī)試驗(yàn)、隨機(jī)事件、必然事件、不可能事件等概念 2、理解基本事件空間、基本事件的概念,會(huì)用集合表示基本事件空間和事件 1 會(huì)用隨機(jī)試驗(yàn)、隨機(jī)事件、必然事件、不可能事件等概念 2 會(huì)用基本事件空間、基本事件的概念,會(huì)用集合表示基本事件空間和事件 3、掌握事件的基本關(guān)系與運(yùn)算 了解學(xué)習(xí)本章的意義,激發(fā)學(xué)生的興趣. 學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù) 描 述 任務(wù)一，隨機(jī)試驗(yàn)、隨機(jī)事件、必然事件、不可能事件等概念 任務(wù)二，理解基本事件空間、基本事件的概念,會(huì)用集合表示基本事件空間和事件
《賣懶》教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)教案
1.制作紅燈籠師：（展示漂亮的燈籠）小朋友們想不想自己親手制作一個(gè)呢？生：好呀師：那小朋友們知道制作燈籠需要什么材料嗎？生：彩紙、剪刀...師：沒錯(cuò)，那老師先來展示一下怎么制作燈籠吧?。ㄕ故就旰?，開始讓小朋友兩兩組合共同制作）2.制作燈籠剪紙師：小朋友們，剛剛是不是已經(jīng)制作燈籠了呀？下面我們進(jìn)行一個(gè)更好玩的環(huán)節(jié)？生：好呀好呀！師：那我先來展示一下咯，小朋友們別眨眼呀?。ㄕ故就旰螅_始讓小朋友們獨(dú)立完成）小結(jié)：通過制作共同合作制作燈籠與獨(dú)自完成燈籠剪影，不僅使他們更能感知燈籠的形狀，更能提高小朋友們的動(dòng)手能力和思考力。
《琵琶行》教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
文本分析《琵琶行》作為白居易最為出名的詩(shī)歌之一，內(nèi)容詳實(shí)，情感動(dòng)人，在詩(shī)歌中，白居易塑造了兩個(gè)形象極為鮮明的人物——琵琶女&作者本人。一個(gè)是江湖薄命人，一個(gè)是官場(chǎng)失意者。兩個(gè)本無交集的人因?yàn)榫┒寂寐曄嘤?，互訴衷腸后，發(fā)出“同是天涯淪落人，相逢何必曾相識(shí)“的感慨
北師大初中數(shù)學(xué)九年級(jí)上冊(cè)反比例函數(shù)2教案
2、某村有耕地346.2公頃，人口數(shù)量n逐年發(fā)生變化，那么該村人均占有耕地面積m（公頃/人）是全村人口數(shù)n的函數(shù)嗎？是反比例函數(shù)嗎？為什么？3、y是x的反比例函數(shù)，下表給出了x與y的一些值： （1）寫出這個(gè)反比例函數(shù)的表達(dá)式；（2）根據(jù)表達(dá)式完成上表。教師巡視個(gè)別輔導(dǎo)，學(xué)生完畢教師給予評(píng)估肯定。II鞏固練習(xí)：限時(shí)完成課本“隨堂練習(xí)”1-2題。教師并給予指導(dǎo)。七、總結(jié)、提高。（結(jié)合板書小結(jié)）今天通過生活中的例子，探索學(xué)習(xí)了反比例函數(shù)的概念，我們要掌握反比例函數(shù)是針對(duì)兩種變化量，并且這兩個(gè)變化的量可以寫成 （k為常數(shù)，k≠0）同時(shí)要注意幾點(diǎn)：：①常數(shù)k≠0；②自變量x不能為零（因?yàn)榉帜笧?時(shí)，該式?jīng)]意義）；③當(dāng) 可寫為 時(shí)注意x的指數(shù)為—1。④由定義不難看出，k可以從兩個(gè)變量相對(duì)應(yīng) 的任意一對(duì)對(duì)應(yīng)值的積來求得，只要k確定了，這個(gè)函數(shù)就確定了。
初中數(shù)學(xué)人教版二元一次方程組教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)教案
（一）例題引入籃球聯(lián)賽中，每場(chǎng)比賽都要分出勝負(fù)，每隊(duì)勝1場(chǎng)得2分，負(fù)1場(chǎng)得1分。某隊(duì)在10場(chǎng)比賽中得到16分，那么這個(gè)隊(duì)勝負(fù)場(chǎng)數(shù)分別是多少？方法一：（利用之前的知識(shí)，學(xué)生自己列出并求解）解：設(shè)剩X場(chǎng)，則負(fù)（10－X)場(chǎng)。方程：2X+(10－X)=16方法二：（老師帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生一起列出方程組）解：設(shè)勝X場(chǎng)，負(fù)Y場(chǎng)。根據(jù)：勝的場(chǎng)數(shù)+負(fù)的場(chǎng)數(shù)=總場(chǎng)數(shù) 勝場(chǎng)積分+負(fù)場(chǎng)積分=總積分得到：X+Y=10 2X+Y=16
數(shù)據(jù)的收集與整理 3 數(shù)據(jù)的表示教案教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
創(chuàng)設(shè)情境，導(dǎo)入新課：你對(duì)母親知多少師問1：我們5月份剛過了一個(gè)重要的節(jié)日，你知道是什么嗎？----母親節(jié)。師問2：那你知道媽媽的生日嗎？（舉手示意），每個(gè)媽媽都知道自己孩子的生日，請(qǐng)不知道的同學(xué)回家了解一下，多關(guān)心一下自己的父母。師問3：那你知道媽媽最愛吃的菜嗎？你可以選擇知道、不知道或者是沒有愛吃的（拖動(dòng)白板上相對(duì)應(yīng)的表情符號(hào)）。請(qǐng)大家用不同的手勢(shì)表示出來。我找3名同學(xué)統(tǒng)計(jì)各組的數(shù)據(jù)，寫在黑板上（隨機(jī)找3名學(xué)生數(shù)人數(shù)）。下面我來隨機(jī)采訪一下：你媽媽最喜歡吃的菜是什么？（教師隨機(jī)采訪，結(jié)合營(yíng)養(yǎng)搭配和感恩教育）
利用計(jì)算器進(jìn)行有理數(shù)的計(jì)算教案教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
計(jì)算器的面板是由鍵盤和顯示器組成的。顯示器是用來顯示輸入的數(shù)據(jù)和計(jì)算結(jié)果的裝置。顯示器因計(jì)算器的種類不同而不同，有單行顯示的，也有雙行顯示的。在鍵盤的每個(gè)鍵上，都標(biāo)明了這個(gè)鍵的功能。我們看鍵盤上標(biāo)有的鍵，是開機(jī)鍵，在開始使用計(jì)算器時(shí)先要按一下這個(gè)鍵，以接通電源，計(jì)算器的電源一般用5號(hào)電池或鈕扣電池。再看鍵，是關(guān)機(jī)鍵，停止使用計(jì)算器時(shí)要按一下這個(gè)鍵，來切斷計(jì)算器的電源，是清除鍵，按一下這個(gè)鍵，計(jì)算器就清除當(dāng)前顯示的數(shù)與符號(hào)。的功能是完成運(yùn)算或執(zhí)行命令。是運(yùn)算鍵，按一下這個(gè)鍵，計(jì)算器就執(zhí)行加法運(yùn)算。
北師大初中數(shù)學(xué)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)確定一次函數(shù)的表達(dá)式1教案
解：設(shè)正比例函數(shù)的表達(dá)式為y1＝k1x，一次函數(shù)的表達(dá)式為y2＝k2x＋b.∵點(diǎn)A(4，3)是它們的交點(diǎn)，∴代入上述表達(dá)式中，得3＝4k1，3＝4k2＋b.∴k1＝34，即正比例函數(shù)的表達(dá)式為y＝34x.∵OA＝32＋42＝5，且OA＝2OB，∴OB＝52.∵點(diǎn)B在y軸的負(fù)半軸上，∴B點(diǎn)的坐標(biāo)為(0，－52)．又∵點(diǎn)B在一次函數(shù)y2＝k2x＋b的圖象上，∴－52＝b，代入3＝4k2＋b中，得k2＝118.∴一次函數(shù)的表達(dá)式為y2＝118x－52.方法總結(jié)：根據(jù)圖象確定一次函數(shù)的表達(dá)式的方法：從圖象上選取兩個(gè)已知點(diǎn)的坐標(biāo)，然后運(yùn)用待定系數(shù)法將兩點(diǎn)的橫、縱坐標(biāo)代入所設(shè)表達(dá)式中求出待定系數(shù)，從而求出函數(shù)的表達(dá)式．【類型三】 根據(jù)實(shí)際問題確定一次函數(shù)的表達(dá)式某商店售貨時(shí)，在進(jìn)價(jià)的基礎(chǔ)上加一定利潤(rùn)，其數(shù)量x與售價(jià)y的關(guān)系如下表所示，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)表中所提供的信息，列出售價(jià)y(元)與數(shù)量x(千克)的函數(shù)關(guān)系式，并求出當(dāng)數(shù)量是2.5千克時(shí)的售價(jià).