From the pictures in the text and the title--- choose the best app, we can know that this part is about how to save money by using apps.Step 2 While-listening1. Laura and Xiao Bo are talking about apps. Listen to their conversation and find out what apps they want.Xiao Bo is looking for a(n) exercise app to help him get in shape.Laura would like an app for getting rich and another that will make her grades better.2. Listen again. Are the sentences true T or false F?1). Both of Xiao Bo's apps keep track of the steps he takes._____2). Xiao Bo's second app can help him make a fitness plan._____3). Laura needs an app that will help her get discounts.______4). Laura needs an app that will add money to her bank account._______F T F T3. Listen once more and tick the sentence you hear. Underline the words used to express predictions, guesses, and beliefs.Predictions, Guesses, and Beliefs________It might help me walk more.________My guess is that it wouldn't work.________I imagine this app would help me get fit faster________I suppose that would be good.________I guess you could save a little with this app.________I suppose there would be some problems, too.________I believe this app could help me get thinner.
Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “ask about online habits”. Many middle school students have been surfing the Internet for many years, but what they do with the Internet and how much time they spend every day may not be very clear to themselves, nor to other students. This section allows students to investigate their peers' Internet use, which is conducive to their mutual understanding and understanding of the Internet. It can also help them reflect on their own online behavior, learn from other people's good online habits, and get rid of their bad online behavior.The listening text of this section is an investigation interview. The investigators interview specific groups with the same questions to obtain information, so as to understand their views, practices or attitudes on this issue. There are two specific questions: “how much time do you spend online every day? What do you usually do online?”. The answers of the three respondents provide rich and different information, and achieve the purpose of the investigators. The oral discourse structure of survey interviews generally includes greeting and explaining the purpose of the interview, presenting the interview questions and the respondents' answers. Listening and Talking introduces the theme of “choosing the right application ". Listening text is a conversation between Laura and Xiao Bo. In this part of listening, “oink”; “piggy bank” may cause the students' hearing comprehension limitation. Oink refers to sound word and pig's sound. So, add some oink to my piggy bank is often used to describe "making a little money".1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of listening for definitions.2. Cultivate students' ability to define words and understand an investigation interview.
Q5:What's Jan's next goal?Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money for children in poor countries.Q6:What can we learn from her experiences?We learn that when we go through tough times, we can find help and support from other people online. We learn that we can feel less lonelyStep 5: While reading---rethinkingQ1: What is Jan’s attitude to the Internet ?Thankful/Grateful, because it has changed her and her life.Q2: What writing skills is used in the article ?Examples(Jan’s example, the 59-year-old man’s and the 61-year-old woman’s example)Q3: Can you get the main idea of the article ?The Internet has changed Jan’s life/Jan’s life has been changed by the Internet.Step 6 Post reading---Retell the storyMuch has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web. There are countless articles (1)telling(tell) us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient. But the Internet has done a lot (2)more(much) for people than simply make life more convenient. People’s lives (3) have been changed(change) by online communities and social networks so far. Take Jan for example, who developed a serious illness that made her (4)stuck(stick) at home with only her computer to keep (5)her(she) company. She joined an online group (6)where she could share problems, support and advice with others. She considered the ability to remove the distance between people as one of the greatest (7)benefits(benefit). She was so inspired (8)that she started an IT club in which many people have been helped. She has started to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better. Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money (9)for children in poor countries. Jan’s life has been (10)greatly(great) improved by the Internet.
Paragraph 3. Jan decided to start an IT club to teach old people how to use computers and the Internet. Paragraph 4. Jan has started taking online classes to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better. Paragraph 5. Jan’s life has been greatly improved by the Internet. Step 5: Critical thinking:(1)How do you arrange your time spent on study and the Internet? Is it reasonable? I usually surf the Internet using my mobile phone for only an hour after class, and it is reasonable for me.(2)What are your online activities? Are they safe? I chat with my friends, read news and play games. I never give away my private information so I think they are safe.Step 4: summary Much has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web. There are countless articles (1)______(tell) us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient. But the Internet has done a lot (2)_____(much) for people than simply make life more convenient. People’s lives (3) _________________(change) by online communities and social networks so far. Take Jan for example, who developed a serious illness that made her (4)_____(stick) at home with only her computer to keep (5)___(she) company. She joined an online group (6)______ she could share problems, support and advice with others. She considered the ability to remove the distance between people as one of the greatest (7)_______(benefit). She was so inspired (8)____ she started an IT club in which many people have been helped. She has started to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better. Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money (9)___ children in poor countries. Jan’s life has been (10)______(great) improved by the Internet. Step 5 Homework:Review what we have learned and find out the key language points in the text.
8. However, the more polite you are, the less likely it is you will be attacked. 然而, 你越有禮貌, 你被攻擊的可能性就越小。 Step 8 Writing---the articleHow to stay safe in the online chat roomToday I thought I’d blog about a question that has been asked many times--- how do you stay safe online and avoid bad experiences in the online chat room ? I’m not an expert, but many years as a blogger have taught me a thing or two.First of all, there’s the golden rule of the Internet: keep out of what makes you uneasy. Don’t post comments or click on anything. Second, protect your privacy. Don’t give out too much private information like your address, phone numbers, the ID numbers, etc. Third, be polite. If you are polite to others on the Internet, you won’t be attacked in normal situation. Finally, don’t believe in others easily and never meet someone you met online alone. It is very dangerous.Have you had any bad experiences online, or do you have some good advice for staying safe? Post your comments below!Step 9 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Does the writer tell the reader what he/she know about the topic ?2. Are the tips and suggestions well organised ?3. Has the writer defined the new words ?4. Does the author include examples, comparison, or explanations ?5. Does the writer end by asking readers to leave comments and/or suggestions ?6. Can you find any grammar or spelling mistakes.Step 6 HomeworkPut up your revised draft in the classroom or read it to your class.
⑦identity theft 身份盜竊⑧chat room 聊天室⑨draft your blog post 起草博客帖子⑩post embarrassing photos 張貼尷尬照片 【話題句式】 1. How do you stay safe online and avoid bad experiences on the Internet? 你如何在網(wǎng)上保持安全, 避免在網(wǎng)上的不良經(jīng)歷? 2. I’m not an expert, but many years as a blogger have taught me a thing or two. 我不是專家, 但作為一個(gè)博主, 我已經(jīng)學(xué)了好幾年了。 3. If you see or read something that makes you feel uncomfortable, leave the site immediately. 如果你看到或讀到一些讓你覺(jué)得不舒服的東西, 立即離開(kāi)這個(gè)網(wǎng)站。4. Don’t give out your address or phone number. 別告訴別人你的地址或電話號(hào)碼。 5. Identity theft is a common and serious problem. 身份盜竊是一個(gè)常見(jiàn)而嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題。6. Being online is no excuse for being rude, and you don’t want to become a target for a troll or cyberbully. 上網(wǎng)并不是無(wú)禮的借口, 你也不想成為發(fā)挑釁帖子的人或網(wǎng)絡(luò)惡霸的目標(biāo)。 7. Trolls often use several false names so that they can stay on a site. 發(fā)挑釁帖子的人經(jīng)常使用幾個(gè)假名, 這樣他們就可以留在一個(gè)網(wǎng)站上。8. However, the more polite you are, the less likely it is you will be attacked. 然而, 你越有禮貌, 你被攻擊的可能性就越小。
1.歸納珠江三角洲發(fā)展基塘生產(chǎn)有利的地理?xiàng)l件。珠江三角洲地勢(shì)低平,河網(wǎng)密布,降水充沛。北回歸線從珠江三角洲的北部穿過(guò)。珠江三角洲地區(qū)發(fā)展基塘農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)有利條件可以結(jié)合材料,歸納為三個(gè)方面:地形、氣候、市場(chǎng)(當(dāng)?shù)睾秃M猓?.基塘生產(chǎn)將哪些產(chǎn)業(yè)聯(lián)系起來(lái)?哪些副產(chǎn)品(或廢棄物)被充分利用起來(lái)?這種聯(lián)系對(duì)農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展有什么作用?基塘生產(chǎn)環(huán)節(jié)將種植業(yè)(桑、蔗等)、養(yǎng)殖業(yè)(養(yǎng)蠶、養(yǎng)魚(yú))、工業(yè)(絲廠、糖廠)等幾種產(chǎn)業(yè)緊密的聯(lián)系在一起。在此環(huán)節(jié)中,塘泥、蠶沙(蠶屎)、蠶蛹、繅絲、濾泥、蔗葉等副產(chǎn)品被充分的回收利用。養(yǎng)蠶業(yè)、蔗糖加工業(yè)同塘魚(yú)養(yǎng)殖業(yè)緊密結(jié)合,作為一種綜合的經(jīng)營(yíng),幾者之間相互依存、相互促進(jìn)、揚(yáng)長(zhǎng)補(bǔ)短,有機(jī)地循環(huán)聯(lián)系起來(lái)?;旧辖鉀Q了桑、蔗的肥料和蠶、魚(yú)的飼料問(wèn)題。不僅養(yǎng)蠶、蔗糖加工和養(yǎng)魚(yú)生產(chǎn)穩(wěn)定,而且成本也大大降低。
知識(shí)和技能 1、 了解區(qū)域工業(yè)化和城市化之間的關(guān)系,以及它們對(duì)區(qū)域社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展所起的作用 。2、分析導(dǎo)致珠江三角洲工業(yè)化和城市化快速推進(jìn)的諸多思想束縛,并通過(guò)比較,認(rèn)識(shí)到對(duì)外開(kāi)放政策是其中的關(guān)鍵因素。3、 比較珠江三角 洲的 區(qū)工業(yè)化進(jìn)程的兩個(gè)主要階段,歸納出不同時(shí)期的主要發(fā)展特點(diǎn),并能夠結(jié)合具體案例分析工業(yè)化進(jìn)程對(duì)城市化的巨大推動(dòng)。 4、分析珠江三角洲地區(qū)工業(yè)化和城市化進(jìn)程中的問(wèn)題,并嘗試評(píng)價(jià)目前的一些調(diào)整措施和發(fā)展方向。5、通過(guò)分析我國(guó)珠江三角 洲地區(qū)工 業(yè)化、城市化的發(fā)展階段、問(wèn)題與對(duì)策,了解區(qū)域工業(yè)化和城市化的推進(jìn)動(dòng)力和發(fā)展規(guī)律。過(guò)程與方法 利用扮演不同的社會(huì)角色來(lái)談對(duì)珠江三角洲地區(qū)未來(lái)經(jīng)濟(jì)和城鎮(zhèn)發(fā)展的設(shè)想和建議,反饋學(xué)生知識(shí)、能力、價(jià)值觀發(fā)展情況和效果, 培養(yǎng)學(xué)生對(duì)所學(xué)所得的運(yùn)用能力,并為學(xué)生的創(chuàng)新精神的發(fā) 展?fàn)I造有利氛圍。情感、態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀1、通過(guò)鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生主動(dòng)獲 取資料的做法,關(guān)注學(xué)生實(shí)踐能力、綜合思維能力及終身學(xué)習(xí)能力的訓(xùn)練。
二、程朱理學(xué):1、宋代“理學(xué)”的產(chǎn)生:(1)含義:所謂“理學(xué)”,就是用“理學(xué)”一詞來(lái)指明當(dāng)時(shí)兩宋時(shí)期所呈現(xiàn)出來(lái)的儒學(xué)。廣義的理學(xué),泛指以討論天道問(wèn)題為中心的整個(gè)哲學(xué)思潮,包括各種不同的學(xué)派;狹義的理學(xué),專指程顥、程頤、朱熹為代表的,以“理”為最高范疇的學(xué)說(shuō),稱為“程朱理學(xué)”。理學(xué)是北宋政治、社會(huì)、經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的理論表現(xiàn),是中國(guó)古代哲學(xué)長(zhǎng)期發(fā)展的結(jié)果,是批判佛、道學(xué)說(shuō)的產(chǎn)物。他們把“理”或“天理”視作哲學(xué)的最高范疇,認(rèn)為理無(wú)所不在,不生不滅,不僅是世界的本原,也是社會(huì)生活的最高準(zhǔn)則。在窮理方法上,程顥“主靜”,強(qiáng)調(diào)“正心誠(chéng)意”;程頤“主敬”,強(qiáng)調(diào)“格物致知”。在人性論上,二程主張“去人欲,存天理”,并深入闡釋這一觀點(diǎn)使之更加系統(tǒng)化。二程學(xué)說(shuō)的出現(xiàn),標(biāo)志著宋代“理學(xué)”思想體系的正式形成。【合作探究】宋代“理學(xué)”興起的社會(huì)條件:
(1)請(qǐng)同學(xué)們結(jié)合日常生活實(shí)例和教材分析說(shuō)明人類要在世界各地消除貧困并保持人口的合理容量任務(wù)的艱巨性?(2)采取何種措施才能更好的解決這一問(wèn)題的出現(xiàn)?教師總結(jié)(1)現(xiàn)實(shí)中的人口問(wèn)題(如人口過(guò)快增長(zhǎng)、人口城市化和人口老齡化等)引發(fā)了嚴(yán)重的資源問(wèn)題和環(huán)境問(wèn)題。①發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家的人均消耗資源量很大,索取資源和轉(zhuǎn)嫁有害生產(chǎn)的地域超出了本國(guó)的范圍。②發(fā)展中國(guó)家不僅人口數(shù)量多,人均消費(fèi)水平低,而且一些國(guó)家的人口仍在快速增長(zhǎng)。若在現(xiàn)有的經(jīng)濟(jì)基礎(chǔ)上,把發(fā)展中國(guó)家人均生活質(zhì)量提高到與發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家相當(dāng)?shù)乃剑l(fā)的資源短缺和環(huán)境問(wèn)題將會(huì)相當(dāng)嚴(yán)重,解決的難度也很大。(2)I就整個(gè)世界來(lái)說(shuō):①國(guó)際社會(huì)要倡導(dǎo)各國(guó),尤其發(fā)展中國(guó)家要盡最大可能把人口控制在合理的規(guī)模之內(nèi);②建立公平的秩序,保證大多數(shù)人擁有不斷追求高水平生活質(zhì)量的平等權(quán)利。
(1)巨額的賠款,是列強(qiáng)對(duì)中國(guó)空前的大規(guī)模勒索;為支付這筆巨額賠款,清政府加緊搜刮人民,使人民生活更加貧困,社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)更加凋敝。(2)在北京設(shè)立的“使館界”,實(shí)際上是“國(guó)中之國(guó)”,是帝國(guó)主義策劃侵略中國(guó)的大本營(yíng)。外國(guó)侵略者控制京津地區(qū),使清政府完全處于外國(guó)軍隊(duì)的控制之下,便于侵略者直接派兵鎮(zhèn)壓中國(guó)人民的反帝斗爭(zhēng)。(3)按照條約規(guī)定,清朝官吏嚴(yán)厲鎮(zhèn)壓中國(guó)人民的反帝斗爭(zhēng),進(jìn)一步成為帝國(guó)主義的幫兇。(4)改設(shè)外務(wù)部的規(guī)定,便于清政府能夠按照外國(guó)侵略者的意旨實(shí)行賣國(guó)的外交政策?!缎脸髼l約》是帝國(guó)主義強(qiáng)加給中國(guó)的一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的不平等條約,列強(qiáng)除了窮兇極惡地對(duì)中國(guó)敲詐勒索外,還重新確立了以慈禧太后為首的清政府繼續(xù)充當(dāng)它們?cè)谌A的代理人。
【教學(xué)目的】1、鍛煉幼兒的投擲能力;2、激發(fā)幼兒興趣,使幼兒在愉快的氛圍中積極主動(dòng)的去進(jìn)行活動(dòng)?!窘虒W(xué)準(zhǔn)備】流星球每人一個(gè)(做法附后)、怪獸圖片(四個(gè)小的,二個(gè)大的,大怪獸身上掛滿鈴鐺,并根據(jù)大小分別固定在木板上或移動(dòng)黑板上)?!窘虒W(xué)流程】一、準(zhǔn)備活動(dòng)(帶領(lǐng)幼兒到戶外的場(chǎng)地)導(dǎo)語(yǔ):小朋友,你們喜歡奧特曼嗎?為什么? (保護(hù)地球……)1、游戲:看誰(shuí)像個(gè)奧特曼。方法:幼兒跟在教師后面,邊走邊說(shuō):“看誰(shuí)像個(gè)奧特曼”,當(dāng)說(shuō)到“曼”字時(shí),教師突然扭頭,同時(shí),幼兒要擺一個(gè)奧特曼姿勢(shì)不動(dòng)。
【活動(dòng)目標(biāo)】 1、引導(dǎo)幼兒大膽想象創(chuàng)新組合游戲,體驗(yàn)組合游戲的快樂(lè)。 2、重點(diǎn)練習(xí)幼兒選兩種以上物品把他們組合為一種新的東西進(jìn)行游戲,以促進(jìn)他們的合作快樂(lè)。 3、培養(yǎng)幼兒扮演不同物品,玩一玩組合游戲,激勵(lì)幼兒大膽創(chuàng)新游戲及表達(dá)。 【活動(dòng)準(zhǔn)備】 1、若干學(xué)習(xí)用品(橡皮、鉛筆、小刀……等) 2、錄音機(jī)、音樂(lè)、磁帶 3、活動(dòng)室內(nèi)兒使用的所有工具 【活動(dòng)過(guò)程】 1、 組織幼兒聽(tīng)音樂(lè) 老師、小朋友隨音樂(lè)做一做手指操,帶領(lǐng)幼兒在音樂(lè)中做穿衣服、刷牙等各種動(dòng)作,激勵(lì)幼兒隨音樂(lè)活動(dòng)起來(lái)。 2、鼓勵(lì)幼兒大膽組合進(jìn)行創(chuàng)新 (1)小朋友今天老師給你們帶來(lái)了許多學(xué)習(xí)用品。老師讓小朋友任選一件物品(分放準(zhǔn)備的物品),看看它是有什么用途。然后每?jī)蓚€(gè)小朋友再自由組合在一起并說(shuō)出他們有什么用途。再用它來(lái)設(shè)計(jì)你想象的東西好嗎? (2)、小朋友們立刻歡呼著選起來(lái),你看他們爭(zhēng)先恐后的選他們自己喜歡的東西,并進(jìn)行自由結(jié)合,你看他們談?wù)摰亩嘤信d趣,好象想出了很多玩法,有的用手在比化、有的用腳在試探,有的用身體在滾動(dòng),他們很開(kāi)心很自豪,一想到新的玩法便跑過(guò)來(lái)告訴我,并表演給我看。 (目的:讓幼兒想象創(chuàng)新組合游戲,體驗(yàn)組合游戲的快樂(lè)。)
一、考點(diǎn)導(dǎo)航 1.了解商品的含義及基本屬性 2.理解貨幣的產(chǎn)生與本質(zhì) 3.理解貨幣的基本職能 4.了解紙幣的含義,理解紙幣發(fā)行規(guī)律及通貨膨脹與通貨緊縮 5.了解信用卡的含義、功能及優(yōu)點(diǎn) 6.了解外匯與匯率 7.樹(shù)立正確的金錢觀
三、 活動(dòng)準(zhǔn)備: 1、國(guó)微、國(guó)旗、長(zhǎng)城的圖片,國(guó)歌音樂(lè)。 2、活動(dòng)前引導(dǎo)幼兒有意識(shí)地向成人了解為國(guó)爭(zhēng)光的先進(jìn)人物和事例。 3、事先錄制好運(yùn)動(dòng)員比賽的精彩片斷與領(lǐng)獎(jiǎng)的情景,收集有關(guān)圖片。 四、 活動(dòng)過(guò)程 (一)開(kāi)始部分: 師:“我們每天做操前都要升旗,升旗時(shí)奏的歌是什么歌?”(國(guó)歌)升的旗是國(guó)旗。 (二)基本部分: 1、誰(shuí)來(lái)說(shuō)一說(shuō)國(guó)旗是什么樣的?(老師出示國(guó)旗圖片)引導(dǎo)幼兒從國(guó)旗的顏色、特征來(lái)說(shuō)。(國(guó)旗是紅顏色的、 2、我們一起來(lái)聽(tīng)一聽(tīng)這首歌。(放國(guó)歌磁帶) “這首歌和我們平時(shí)聽(tīng)的歌一樣嗎?有什么不一樣?” “除了我們升旗時(shí)奏國(guó)歌,還有什么時(shí)候奏國(guó)歌?” 3、我們來(lái)看一看他們?cè)诟蓡??(播放運(yùn)動(dòng)員比賽領(lǐng)獎(jiǎng)的錄像) (1)提問(wèn):這是哪個(gè)國(guó)家的運(yùn)動(dòng)員?你怎么知道的? (2)領(lǐng)獎(jiǎng)的時(shí)候,是哪個(gè)國(guó)家的運(yùn)動(dòng)員得到了冠軍?你怎么知道的?你聽(tīng)見(jiàn)什么?看到什么?
[活動(dòng)目標(biāo)]1、引導(dǎo)幼兒學(xué)會(huì)處理一些突發(fā)事件,知道幾個(gè)常用的報(bào)急電話,并學(xué)會(huì)撥打報(bào)急電話。2、教育幼兒不玩火,增強(qiáng)幼兒的自我保護(hù)意識(shí)。[活動(dòng)重點(diǎn)] 學(xué)會(huì)保護(hù)自己,知道幾個(gè)常用的報(bào)急電話。[活動(dòng)難點(diǎn)] 會(huì)正確撥打報(bào)急電話。[活動(dòng)準(zhǔn)備] 課件(1)---(3);電話一部;圖畫 3 幅。[活動(dòng)過(guò)程] 一、播放課件(1),引起幼兒的興趣。1、一天,亮亮一個(gè)人在家,忽然有人來(lái)敲門,透過(guò)門上的貓眼,他看到一個(gè)陌生人,亮亮沒(méi)開(kāi)門,這時(shí),陌生人開(kāi)始撬亮亮家的門?! √釂?wèn):“這個(gè)時(shí)候,猜猜看亮亮?xí)趺醋瞿兀俊?個(gè)別幼兒回答)2、師:“下面我們來(lái)看亮亮是怎么做的?!保〒艽?10)
2、各種廢舊材料:如一次性杯子、盤子、廢紙、瓶子、盒子、蟹殼等。 3、自制捕撈工具若干。 4、錄音機(jī)、磁帶。 活動(dòng)過(guò)程: 1、創(chuàng)設(shè)情景:引起興趣。 (1) 進(jìn)場(chǎng):今天老師要帶你們?nèi)⒂^小池塘。(老師帶幼兒繞池塘走一圈并圍池塘坐下來(lái)。) 師:哎呀,這是怎么回事啊,小池塘怎么了呀? 你喜歡這樣的池塘嗎?這是誰(shuí)的池塘呀? 閉上眼睛聽(tīng),是誰(shuí)來(lái)了? (2) 情景表演:老爺爺:唉,別人的池塘里有好多的東西,可是我的池塘里什么都沒(méi)有?急死我了,我該怎么辦呢? (3) 討論:如何幫助老爺爺? 師:原來(lái)這是老爺爺?shù)男〕靥涟。俏覀儙屠蠣敔斚胍幌?,小池塘里?yīng)該有些什么呢? 那我們?cè)鯓觼?lái)幫助老爺爺呢?
2、幼兒能用線條的形狀變化和疏密排列來(lái)表現(xiàn)各種各樣的鳥(niǎo)。 3、激發(fā)幼兒熱愛(ài)大自然的情感。 三:活動(dòng)重點(diǎn):認(rèn)識(shí)鳥(niǎo)的共同特征,擴(kuò)大有關(guān)鳥(niǎo)的生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)。 活動(dòng)難點(diǎn):幼兒能用線條的形狀變化和疏密排列來(lái)表現(xiàn)各種各樣的鳥(niǎo)。 四、活動(dòng)準(zhǔn)備:1、收集有關(guān)鳥(niǎo)的圖片資料。 2、8K紙人手一張,記號(hào)筆人手一支。 五、活動(dòng)過(guò)程: (一)收集有關(guān)鳥(niǎo)的資料,認(rèn)識(shí)鳥(niǎo)的共同特征,擴(kuò)大有關(guān)鳥(niǎo)的生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)。 1、游戲:非常1+1 “小朋友,今天有很多小鳥(niǎo)朋友來(lái)看我們,你們看看他們都是誰(shuí)?” “它們今天要和我們大(三)班的小朋友作個(gè)游戲,游戲名字叫非常1+1。我們小朋友先提出有關(guān)鳥(niǎo)的問(wèn)題,老師幫你們記錄下來(lái),然后進(jìn)行智力搶答,答對(duì)的小朋友得一顆星,最后看誰(shuí)的星星多,誰(shuí)就是我們班的鳥(niǎo)博士?!薄澳銈?cè)敢鈪⒓訂???/p>
活動(dòng)目標(biāo):1.通過(guò)找線、玩線等活動(dòng),對(duì)生活中的各種線條產(chǎn)生興趣。2.能大膽與同伴交流、表述自己在玩線過(guò)程中的發(fā)現(xiàn)。3.積極參與線的造型活動(dòng),充分體驗(yàn)創(chuàng)造想象的樂(lè)趣?;顒?dòng)準(zhǔn)備:一、孩子們收集的各種長(zhǎng)短不一的線繩:塑料繩、毛線繩、彩線、彩帶、皮筋、能彎曲變形的絨線魔術(shù)棒,還有家長(zhǎng)和孩子一起搓的紙繩等。二、各種形狀的彩色底板(泡沫板、KT板等)及雙面膠、透明膠、膠水、剪刀、大頭針等材料活動(dòng)過(guò)程:一、找線活動(dòng)師:“這幾天,我們小朋友發(fā)現(xiàn)線條非常的有趣 ,那除了這些線條,在我們生活中還有哪些有趣的線條,小朋友你們知道嗎?”很多小朋友都說(shuō)不知道,有小朋友建議:“我們可以去找一找呀!”于是,連續(xù)幾天大家都積極參與到了找線活動(dòng)中,每天都有孩子來(lái)報(bào)告自己的新發(fā)現(xiàn):“老師,這是我找到的包裝線,是在媽媽給我買的新鞋盒子上找到的。”“你們看!這是我找到的尼龍線,我爸爸說(shuō)可以織漁網(wǎng)的!”一釩帶來(lái)的絨線魔術(shù)棒更是引發(fā)了孩子們極大的興趣:“老師,一釩帶來(lái)了一根魔術(shù)線,能變圖形的!”……(孩子們找線的興趣有增無(wú)減,找來(lái)的線繩也越來(lái)越多,于是我利用晨間談話的時(shí)間組織孩子們交流自己的發(fā)現(xiàn)。)老師:“這幾天,大家發(fā)現(xiàn)在我們周圍有許多許多的線。小朋友,你們找到了什么樣的線?” (由于每個(gè)孩子都認(rèn)真參與了找線的過(guò)程,他們講述興趣很高,講起來(lái)有聲有色,很多孩子都把在哪里找到的、和誰(shuí)一起找到的講得清清楚楚。在交流過(guò)程中還反映出,孩子們?cè)谡揖€過(guò)程中對(duì)一些線的名稱及用途也有了一定程度的了解。)二、玩線活動(dòng)(在孩子們找來(lái)了各種各樣的線以后,我發(fā)現(xiàn)不僅孩子們相互間的交流沒(méi)有終止,而且很多孩子已在進(jìn)行玩線活動(dòng),而且非常的投入。為引導(dǎo)孩子們更好的探索,我就為孩子們提供了這一活動(dòng)空間與時(shí)間 。)師:“今天我們就來(lái)玩玩我們找到的線,小朋友可以自己選線玩,玩的時(shí)候可以試試用不同的方法讓它變成有趣的曲線,再講講它像什么?!保ù嘶顒?dòng),為了讓孩子們?cè)趯捤伞⒆杂傻姆諊型婢€,我允許孩子可以在周圍的操作桌上操作、也可以在活動(dòng)室地板上自由操作。)其間,我注意引導(dǎo)幼兒嘗試用不同的方法變出有趣的曲線圖,并鼓勵(lì)幼兒間的相互觀察講述。如當(dāng)我發(fā)現(xiàn)有的孩子變出有趣的圖形時(shí),我以驚奇的口吻說(shuō):“你變出了什么有趣的東西呀?是怎么變出來(lái)的?”“你真能干!讓我也來(lái)試試!”“你好朋友看到了嗎,趕快告訴他!看他有沒(méi)有你能干!”……
活動(dòng)目標(biāo):1.激發(fā)幼兒大膽想象,培養(yǎng)幼兒的想象力。2.鼓勵(lì)幼兒大膽地講述自己的奇思異想。3.鼓勵(lì)幼兒根據(jù)自己的意愿進(jìn)行評(píng)價(jià)?;顒?dòng)準(zhǔn)備:1.錄音機(jī)、錄有三首搖籃曲的磁帶。2.多媒體畫面:“夢(mèng)中的南極”,范畫:“有趣的夢(mèng)”。3.繪畫用筆、紙。