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人教版高中政治必修1稅收及其種類說課稿

  • 人教版高中歷史必修2交通工具和通訊工具的進(jìn)步教案

    人教版高中歷史必修2交通工具和通訊工具的進(jìn)步教案

    ★教后記:歷史教學(xué)的最高目標(biāo)不是單純的記憶和培養(yǎng)能力,而是樹立正確的歷史觀,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的歷史責(zé)任感。從這一點(diǎn)講,新課標(biāo)及新課標(biāo)教材給老師極大的發(fā)揮空間,擺脫了以往的“教教材”,真正實(shí)現(xiàn)了 “用教材教”,只有這樣,教師才不只是一個(gè)“備課”的“教書匠”,而是一名設(shè)計(jì)教學(xué)“設(shè)計(jì)師”,以教材為磚瓦,建造有自己獨(dú)特風(fēng)格的教育大廈。這是我設(shè)計(jì)教學(xué)的出發(fā)點(diǎn)。開放式的課堂需要思想開放的教師,但對教師的課堂駕馭能力要求更高,否則“一放就活,一活就亂”,只求課堂熱鬧,熱鬧過后,學(xué)生一無所獲,那么這樣的開放課堂依然是失敗的。開放式的課堂并不是任由學(xué)生說,教師必要的引導(dǎo)與客觀的評價(jià)尤為重要。★問題解答⊙【學(xué)思之窗】請談?wù)?,火車機(jī)車的不斷改進(jìn),給國民經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展、百姓生活帶來怎樣的影響?答案提示:運(yùn)輸量大,有利于各地區(qū)的物資交流和勞動力流動,促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展;交通便利快捷;機(jī)車內(nèi)部環(huán)境舒適,給百姓出行帶來方便。

  • 人教版高中歷史必修2戰(zhàn)后資本主義的新變化教案2篇

    人教版高中歷史必修2戰(zhàn)后資本主義的新變化教案2篇

    1、知識與能力:(1)識記:20 世紀(jì) 50 ~70 年代國家干預(yù)經(jīng)濟(jì)的政策、 70年代的經(jīng)濟(jì)“滯脹”“混合經(jīng)濟(jì)”;福利國家;第三產(chǎn)業(yè)的蓬勃發(fā)展;“新經(jīng)濟(jì)”的出現(xiàn);(2)理解當(dāng)代資本主義的新變化的實(shí)質(zhì)是資本主義的自我揚(yáng)棄,是在資本主義內(nèi)部的自我改善,是資本主義生產(chǎn)關(guān)系的自我調(diào)整;(3)掌握以美國為代表的主要資本主義國家在戰(zhàn)后的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展歷程,分析各國經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的共同原因。2、過程與方法:(1)引導(dǎo)學(xué)生利用教材和相關(guān)史料,培養(yǎng)歸納、再現(xiàn)歷史事件的能力,提高學(xué)生的歷史思維能力;通過討論提高學(xué)生的思辨能力,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生全面客觀地分析問題的思維方式。(2)學(xué)生通過觀察1977年發(fā)達(dá)國家國有經(jīng)濟(jì)比重表,懂得提取有效信息、分析數(shù)據(jù)的能力;(3)學(xué)生通過思考討論西方福利制度的利弊,培養(yǎng)全面、客觀分析和比較歷史現(xiàn)象,辯證地觀察和分析歷史問題的能力。

  • 人教版高中歷史必修2戰(zhàn)后資本主義世界經(jīng)濟(jì)體系的形成教案

    人教版高中歷史必修2戰(zhàn)后資本主義世界經(jīng)濟(jì)體系的形成教案

    ②其他貨幣與美元掛鉤:即各會員國貨幣對美元的匯率按各自貨幣的含金量與美元確定固定比價(jià)。各國貨幣與美元的匯率可按各國貨幣含金量與美元含金量之比來確定,這稱為法定匯率。例如,1946年一英鎊的含金量為3.58134克,一美元的含金量為0.888671克,則英鎊和美元的含金量之比1英鎊=4.03美元就是法定匯率。這一規(guī)定,使美元等同于黃金,美元從此有了“美金”的說法;與美元比起來,其他國家的貨幣處于從屬地位,確立了美元在國際貨幣體系中的中心地位、主導(dǎo)地位正如當(dāng)時(shí)美國財(cái)政部長福勒所說:“各個(gè)行星圍繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn),各國貨幣圍繞著美元轉(zhuǎn)?!毙〗Y(jié): “布雷頓森林體系”是一個(gè)以美元為中心的世界貨幣體系,美國通過布雷頓森林體系,掌握了資本主義世界的經(jīng)濟(jì)命脈。(2)影響:①為世界貨幣關(guān)系提供了統(tǒng)一的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和基礎(chǔ),有利于維持戰(zhàn)后世界貨幣體系的正常運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn),為世界經(jīng)濟(jì)的恢復(fù)和發(fā)展創(chuàng)造了條件。

  • 新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-Discovering Useful Structure教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)

    新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-Discovering Useful Structure教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)

    1. 表示時(shí)間。Hearing these stories, I’m skeptical about the place. = When I heard these stories. . . 2. 表示原因。Not knowing his address, I can’t send this book to him. = Because/Since/As I don’t know his address. . . 3. 表示結(jié)果。His father died, leaving him a lot of money. =. . . and left him a lot of money4. 表示條件。Going straight down the road, you will find the department store. = If you go straight down the road. . . 5. 表示讓步。Being tired, they went on working. =Although they were tired. . . 6. 表示行為方式、伴隨情況或補(bǔ)充說明。He lay on the grass, staring at the sky for a long time. =. . . and stared at the sky for a long time注意:非謂語動詞作狀語時(shí), 如所提供的動詞不能和句子中的主語保持一致, 動詞-ing形式必須有自己的邏輯主語, 通常由名詞或代詞來擔(dān)任, 這就是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。The last bus having gone, we had to walk home. (having gone的邏輯主語是the last bus, 而不是we)Weather permitting, the football match will be played on Friday. (permitting的邏輯主語是time, 而不是the football match)Step 7 Practice1. ________(study) hard, you are sure to get first prize. 2. People use plastic in their daily life, _______(leave) large amounts of waste. 3. ________(work) hard at your lessons, you are to succeed. 4. The old man, ____________(work) abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland. 5. ______________(finish) his homework, he was playing on the playground. Answers: 1. Studying 2. leaving 3. Working 4.having worked 5. Having finishedStep 8 HomeworkFinish the homework on Page 22.

  • 新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-Listening &Speaking&Talking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)

    新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-Listening &Speaking&Talking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)

    Example:One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by sending newspapers door to door found that he only had one dime(一角)left. He was so hungry that he decided to beg for a meal at the next house.However, he lost his nerve when a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe you?” “You don’t owe me anything,” she replied, “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a kindness.” “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” With these words, Howard Kelly left that house.Years later the woman became badly ill and was finally sent to the hospital in a big city. Dr. Howard Kelly, now famous, was called in. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. Dressed in his doctor’s clothes, Dr. Kelly went into her room and recognized her at once. From that day on, he gave special attention to her, and decided to do his best to save her life.At last the woman was saved. Dr. Kelly asked the business office to pass the final bill to him. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to the woman’s room. She was afraid to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay for it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words: “Paid in full with a glass of milk, Dr. Howard Kelly.” Tear of joy flooded her eyes.

  • 新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Reading for Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)

    新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Reading for Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)

    The topic of this part is “Describe a place with distinctive cultural identity”.This section focuses on Chinese culture by introducing Chinatown, whose purpose is to show the relationship between the Chinese culture and American culture. The Chinese culture in Chinatown is an important part of American culture. Chinatown is an important window of spreading Chinese culture and the spirit homeland of oversea Chinese, where foreigners can experience Chinese culture by themselves.Concretely, the title is “Welcome to Chinatown!”, from which we can know that the article aims at introducing Chinatown. The author used the “Introduction--Body Paragraph--Conclusion” to describe the people, language, architecture, business, famous food and drinks and people’s activities, which can be a centre for Chinese culture and shows its unique charm.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information.2. Learn the characteristics of writing and language.3. Learn to introduce your own town according to the text.4. Learn to correct others’ writing.1. Learn the characteristics of writing and language.2. Learn to introduce your own town according to the text.Step 1 Lead in ---Small talkIn the reading part, we mentioned the Chinatown of San Francisco. How much do you know about Chinatown of San Francisco ?Chinatown is a main living place for Chinese immigrants, where you can see many Chinese-style buildings, costumes, operas, restaurants, music and even hear Chinese.Step 2 Before reading ---Predict the contentWhat is the writer’s purpose of writing this text ? How do you know ?From the title(Welcome to Chinatown) and some key words from the text(tourist, visit, visitors, experience), we can know the purpose of the text is to introduce Chinatown and show the relationship between Chinese culture and American culture.

  • 新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Listening &Speaking&Talking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)

    新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Listening &Speaking&Talking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)

    1. In Picture 1 and Picture 2, where do you think they are from? How do you know?From their wearings, we can know they are from ethnic minority of China--- Miao and Dong.Picture 1, they are playing their traditional instrument lusheng in their traditional costumes.Picture 2. the girls are Miao because they wear their traditional costumes and silver accessory.2. In Picture 3, can you find which village it is? What time is it in the picture?It is Dong village. It is at night. Step 2 While-listeningJustin met a new friend while traveling in Guizhou. Listen to their conversation and complete the summaries below.Part 1Justin and Wu Yue watched some Miao people play the lusheng. The instrument has a history of over 3,000 years and it is even mentioned in the oldest collection of Chinese poetry. Then they watched the lusheng dance. Justin wanted to buy some hand-made silver/traditional accessories as souvenirs. He was told that the price will depend on the percentage of silver. Part 2They will go to a pretty Dong minority village called Zhaoxing. they will see the drum towers and the wind and rain bridges. They may also see a performance of the Grand Song of the Dong people.Step 3 Post-listening---TalkingWork in groups. Imagine Justin is telling some friends about his trip to Guizhou. One of you is Justin and the rest of you are his friends. Ask Justin questions about his trip and experience. The following expressions may help you.

  • 新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)

    新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)

    Discuss these questions in groups.Q1: Have you ever been to a place that has a diverse culture ? What do you think about the culture diversity ?One culturally diverse place that I have been to is Harbin, the capital city of Heilongjiang Province. I went there last year with my family to see the Ice and Snow Festival, and I was amazed at how the culture as different to most other Chinese cities. There is a big Russian influence there, with beautiful Russian architecture and lots of interesting restaurants. I learnt that Harbin is called “the Oriental Moscow” and that many Russians settled there to help build the railway over 100 years ago.Q2: What are the benefits and challenges of cultural diversity ?The benefits: People are able to experience a wide variety of cultures, making their lives more interesting, and it can deepen the feelings for our national culture, it is also helpful for us to learn about other outstanding culture, which helps improve the ability to respect others. The challenges: People may have trouble communicating or understanding each other, and it may lead to disappearance of some civilizations and even make some people think “The western moon is rounder than his own.”Step 7 Post reading---RetellComplete the passage according to the text.Today, I arrived back in San Francisco, and it feels good (1) _____(be) back in the city again. The city succeeded in (2)_________ (rebuild) itself after the earthquake that (3)________ (occur) in 1906, and I stayed in the Mission District, enjoying some delicious noodles mixed with cultures. In the afternoon, I headed to a local museum (4)____ showed the historical changes in California. During the gold rush, many Chinese arrived, and some opened up shops and restaurants in Chinatown to earn a (5)_____ (live). Many others worked on (6)______ (farm), joined the gold rush, or went to build the railway that connected California to the east. The museum showed us (7)____ America was built by immigrants from (8)________ (difference) countries and cultures. In the evening, I went to Chinatown, and ate in a Cantonese restaurant that served food on (9)________(beauty) china plates. Tomorrow evening, I’m going to (10)__ jazz bar in the Richmond District. 答案:1. to be 2. rebuilding 3. occurred 4. that 5.living6. farms 7.how 8. different 9. beautiful 10. a

  • 新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Discovering Useful Structure教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)

    新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Discovering Useful Structure教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)

    The theme of the section is “Describe space facts and efforts to explore space”. Infinitives are one of non-finite verbs, as the subjects, objects, predicative, attributes and adverbials. This unit is about space exploration, which is a significant scientific activity, so every scientific activity has strong planning. Therefore, using the infinitives to show its purpose, explanations or restrictions is the best choice.1. Learn the structure, functions and features of infinitives.2. Learn to summarize some rules about infinitives to show purpose and modify.3. Learn to use infinitives in oral and writing English. 1. Learn the structure, functions and features of infinitives.2. Learn to summarize some rules about infinitives to show purpose and modify.3. Learn to use use infinitives in oral and writing English.Step 1 Lead in---Pair workLook at the following sentences and focus on the italicized infinitives. In pairs, discuss their functions. 1. I trained for a long time to fly airplanes as a fighter pilot..(作目的狀語)2. As we all know, an astronaut needs to be healthy and calm in order to work in space..(作目的狀語)3. First of all, you must be intelligent enough to get a related college degree..(作目的狀語)4. Some scientist were determined to help humans realise their dream to explore space..(作定語)5. On 12 April 1961, Yuri Gagarin became the first person in the world to go into space..(作定語)Summary:1. 不定式的結(jié)構(gòu):to+do原形。2. 分析上面的句子,我們知道在描述太空探索時(shí),動詞不定式不僅可以用來表目的,還可以用來作定語,表修飾。

  • 新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Listening&Speaking&Talking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二

    新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Listening&Speaking&Talking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二

    The themes of this part are “Talk about how to become an astronaut” and “Talk about life in space”. As Neil Armstrong said “Mystery creates wonder and wonder is the basis of man’s desire to understand. Space is difficult for human to reach, therefore, humans are full of wonders about it. However, if wanting to achieve the dream of reaching the Moon, some of our human should work hard to be an astronaut at first. Part A(Talk about how to become an astronaut) is a radio interview in a radio studio, where the host asked the Chinese astronauts about his story how to become an astronaut. Yang Liwei told his dreamed to be an astronaut since childhood. Then he worked hard to get into college at 22. The next 10 years, he gradually became an experienced pilot. At the same time, to be an astronaut, he had to study hard English, science and astronomy and trained hard to keep in good physical and mental health and to practise using space equipment. Part B (Talk about life in space) is also an interview with the astronaut Brown, who is back on the earth. The host Max asked about his space life, such as his emotion about going back the earth, the eating, shower, brushing, hobbies and his work. Part A and Part B are interviews. So expressing curiosity about the guests’ past life is a communicative skill, which students should be guided to learn.1. Students can get detailed information about how Yang Liwei became an astronaut and Max’s space life.2. Students learn to proper listening strategy to get detailed information---listening for numbers and taking notes.3. Students can learn related sentences or phrases to express their curiosity like “ I wish to know...” “I’d love to know...”4. Students can learn more about the space and astronauts, even be interested in working hard to be an astronaut

  • 新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二

    新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二

    The theme of this unit focuses on “space exploration.” Students will learn about the training and experience needed to become an astronaut. The text is mainly about the development of space exploration. On the one hand, the text helps students to have a good understanding about the great feats humans have achieved, on the other hand, they will further understand the contributions that we Chinese have achieved, and feel confident and proud about our homeland and strengthen their love for our country. The teacher should instruct students to aim high and study harder to make great progress in the space career if possible.1. Read about the development and value of space exploration.2. Explore the mysteries of the universe and the achievements in space exploration.3. Skillfully use the vocabulary of this text to cultivate self-study ability 4. Develop cooperative learning ability through discussion.1. Enable the Ss to talk about the development and value of space exploration.2. Guide the Ss to summarize the main idea of each paragraph as well as the main idea of the text.3. Help Ss comprehend the main reasons for space exploration. Multi-media, textbook, notebooks.Step 1: Warming up and predictionLook at the title and the pictures of the text and predict what the text will be about?2. What are the main reasons for space exploration?

  • 新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Listening &Speaking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)

    新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Listening &Speaking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)

    Step 4: Listen again and decide if the following statements are true (T) or false (F).1 It was the first time Chen Liyan's story was reported. T口 F口2 Chen found 10,000 yuan in a small plastic bag in Taiyuan railway station口 F口3 Wang Zheng apologized to Chen because he couldn't offer her more money. T口 F口4 Chen took out a large loan to cure her daughter, T口 F口5 Wang set up a fundraising website for Chen's daughter after Chen told him about her situation. T口 F口Step 5:After listening, discuss the questions.1 What kind of person do you think Chen Liyan is?Chen Liyan is generous and honest because she returned a large sum of money to the owner.2 Did Chen return the money because she didn't need it?No. She returned the money because it was the right thing to do. Evidence for this is that she refused to accept the reward money because she felt that it had not been earned. 3 Is it common for people to do what Chen did?It depends on the culture. In some countries it is quite common to return money that has been found. In other countries, people believe "Finders are keepers!" 4 How did Wang Zheng feel about the return of his money?He must have been very happy and relieved to have gotten his money back. We know this because he thanked Chen repeatedly and even offered her a reward.5 Why did Ma Dongbao tell Wang about Chen's family?He must have had great sympathy for Chen and her daughter and wanted to help them.'We know this because he arranged help for them. 6 How did the news reporter feel about Chen's actions?The news reporter felt that it showed that money wasn't the most important thing in life. We know this because the reporter told us that this is what Chen believes. and then said, “that's a great attitude to take."

  • 新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 The value of money-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二

    新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 The value of money-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二

    ? Could you offer me some kind of work here?? I don’t want your charity, I just want an honest job.? Careless: I landed in Britain by accident.Step 7:Consolidation.? Find Henry? Roderick and Oliver were I .making a bet when they saw Henry, a poor young man. ? Know Henry? About a month ago, Henry was sailing and later he found himself carried out to sea by a strong wind. Fortunately, he 2.was spotted by a ship. And it was the ship that brought him to 3.England? Offer money to Henry ? Oliver and Roderick gave Henry a letter and told him that there was money in it. They 4.persuaded him to accept it, and made him 5.promise that it wouldn't be opened until 2 o'clock.Step 8:Language pointsa large amount of: a large quantity of; a great deal ofe.g. They bought a large amount of furniture before they moved their new house.make a bet: make an arrangement to risk money, etc. on an event of which the result is doubtful.e.g. We made a bet on the result of the match.permit sb to do something: allow somebody to do somethinge.g. My mother doesn’t permit me to ride in the street after it rained.by accident: as a result of chancee.g. I only found it by accident.stare at: look at somebody or something with the eyes wide open in a fixed gaze( in astonishment, wonder, fear, etc)to be honest: to tell you the truth; to be franke.g. To be honest, I don’t think we have a chance of winning.Step7 Homework:What do you think will happen to Henry? Will the bank-note help him or get him into trouble?

  • 新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一

    新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一

    Everybody wants to get wealth.In today’s material world,making money or becoming wealthy symbolizes a person’s success and capability. Many people just make every effort, pay any price to attain greater wealth. With money,they can buy nice, large apartments in nice neighborhood. With money they can own luxurious cars. Wealth seems to bring all happiness in life.But is wealth the only road to happiness? Not really. There are many things in the world, which are beyond the means of money, such as friendship, love, health and knowledge. People are so preoccupied with struggling for money that they have no time or would not take the time to form or maintain friendship. What happiness can they feel living as lonely miserable creatures without love or friends in the world even if they accumulate tremendous wealth?In my opinion, people can’t do anything without money, but money is not everything. What money will bring you depends on your personal belief and goal in life. If you are kind enough to help others, especially the poor, money is a good thing to you. With it, you can do much more for the benefit of people and your country, and it will add to your own happiness. If you want money just for your own needs, you’ll never be satisfied or happy. In a word,you should have money spent for more people. Only then can money be the source of your happiness.Step 8 Homework4 students in a group, one acts Roderick, one Oliver, one servant and the fourth one acts Henry Adams, then listen to the tape, pay more attention to the difference between American English and British English in pronunciation, stress, tone.

  • 新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Reading for Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二

    新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Reading for Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二

    2. 您能看到, 我頭發(fā)太長了。You can see that my hair is much too long.3. 無論什么時(shí)候, 只要您想回來就回來。Please come back whenever you want.4. 您僅有很少的頭發(fā)要理! You only have too little hair to cut !5. 為您服務(wù)是我的榮幸!It is my honour to serve you!Step 9 Writing(Henry is walking down the street when he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to have it cut. )H=Henry B=BarberH: Good afternoon, I’d like to have my hair cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry’s hair and continues cutting another man’s hair. ) Er, I’d really like a haircut. As you can see it’s much too long. B: (in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H: Fine, well, I’ll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber’s chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B: It’s quite expensive here, you know! Are you sure you can afford it?H: Yes. I think so. (After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B: Why Mr. . . (looks shocked)H: Adams. Henry Adams. I’m sorry. I don’t have any change. B: Please don’t worry! (wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about! Nothing at all! Please come back whenever you want, even if you only have too little hair to cut! It will be my honour to serve you!Step 10 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Are all the elements of a play included and in good order ?2. Do the character use suitable language ?3. Are the stage directions clear and useful ?4. Is the plot clear and exciting enough ?

  • 人教版高中地理必修2傳統(tǒng)工業(yè)區(qū)與新工業(yè)區(qū)教案

    人教版高中地理必修2傳統(tǒng)工業(yè)區(qū)與新工業(yè)區(qū)教案

    1.通過對德國魯爾工業(yè)區(qū)、我國的遼中南工業(yè)區(qū)的案例分析和比較,讓學(xué)生理解傳統(tǒng)工業(yè)地域形成的主要區(qū)位條件和衰落的原因;2.結(jié)合魯爾工業(yè)區(qū)產(chǎn)生的環(huán)境污染等局面,理解工業(yè)生產(chǎn)活動對地理環(huán)境的影響,并探討綜合整治的措施;3.通過對意大利中部和東北部工業(yè)區(qū)、美國“硅谷”的案例分析和比較,讓學(xué)生理解新工業(yè)地域形成的主要區(qū)位條件和衰落的原因;4.結(jié)合新工業(yè)地域和地理環(huán)境的關(guān)系,加深學(xué)生對工業(yè)生產(chǎn)活動對地理環(huán)境的影響的理解。【教學(xué)重、難點(diǎn)及解決辦法】重點(diǎn):分析工業(yè)區(qū)位因素,舉例說明工業(yè)地域的形成條件與發(fā)展特點(diǎn)難點(diǎn):結(jié)合實(shí)例說明工業(yè)生產(chǎn)活動對地理環(huán)境的影響解決方法:比較歸納法 知識遷移應(yīng)用 案例分析法 自主學(xué)習(xí)與合作探究 【教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備】多媒體課件缺勤登記:

  • 人教版高中地理必修2綠色食品知多少精品教案

    人教版高中地理必修2綠色食品知多少精品教案

    生1:加強(qiáng)對綠色食品的宣傳和扶持力度。當(dāng)前的形勢迫切要求我們發(fā)展綠色食品,因?yàn)榫G色食品是真正實(shí)現(xiàn)可持續(xù)發(fā)展的,做到了發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì)和環(huán)境保護(hù)相結(jié)合,而且有利于增進(jìn)人民身體健康。但目前綠色食品在市場上難成氣候,主要是宣傳和扶持不夠。生2:綠色食品對環(huán)境、生長過程、加工過程以及運(yùn)輸?shù)冗^程都有很嚴(yán)格的要求,很多環(huán)境相對優(yōu)良的地區(qū)都是邊遠(yuǎn)落后地區(qū),必須給予政策上的扶持和優(yōu)惠,才能降低成本,市場發(fā)展前景才會更加廣闊?;顒优c探究對當(dāng)?shù)鼐G色食品市場情況作調(diào)查并初步分析。活動的實(shí)施過程:1.確定調(diào)查研究的目標(biāo)并制定調(diào)查研究的計(jì)劃。市場調(diào)查要深入廣大消費(fèi)者,可以去市場上做調(diào)查,‘對象包括消費(fèi)者和經(jīng)營者。形式可以是問卷,也可以是現(xiàn)場采訪。弄清楚被調(diào)查者對綠色食品的態(tài)度,是否了解食用綠色食品的意義,是否懂得鑒別綠色食品等。對象力求涉及各個(gè)年齡段,多種職業(yè)。2.對問卷調(diào)查進(jìn)行整理、分析,得出結(jié)論。

  • 人教版高中地理必修2工業(yè)的區(qū)位因素與區(qū)位選擇教案

    人教版高中地理必修2工業(yè)的區(qū)位因素與區(qū)位選擇教案

    ⑴ 原料、燃料對工業(yè)區(qū)位的影響逐漸減弱,市場對工業(yè)區(qū)位的影響逐漸加強(qiáng); ⑵交通運(yùn)輸條件對工業(yè)具有很大的吸引力,在沿海沿江港口、鐵路樞紐、高速公路沿線形成工業(yè)區(qū);⑶信息通信網(wǎng)絡(luò)的通達(dá)性作為工業(yè)區(qū)位的重要性越來越突出;⑷工業(yè)對勞動力技能的要求逐漸增強(qiáng)。再次顯示上表最后一項(xiàng)“各因素的發(fā)展變化”。由工業(yè)生產(chǎn)的一般過程中可以知道,工廠產(chǎn)出產(chǎn)品的同時(shí),也產(chǎn)出廢氣、廢水、廢渣。這些廢棄物排入環(huán)境,會造成環(huán)境污染,危害人們的身體健康。隨著人們環(huán)境意識的增強(qiáng),環(huán)境質(zhì)量已成為重要的區(qū)位因素。在工廠的區(qū)位選擇時(shí),應(yīng)以不污染當(dāng)?shù)丨h(huán)境為佳,進(jìn)行合理選擇。讀課本61頁圖4.6污染嚴(yán)重工業(yè)的區(qū)位選擇,思考以下問題:1、嚴(yán)重污染空氣的工廠布局時(shí)應(yīng)考慮那些因素?2、嚴(yán)重污染水源的工廠布局時(shí)應(yīng)考慮那些因素?3、對環(huán)境質(zhì)量要求高的工廠布局時(shí)應(yīng)考慮那些因素?教師解析:對這一部分知識需要強(qiáng)記。講解要注意盛行風(fēng)向,需結(jié)合必修一氣候一節(jié)將難點(diǎn)突破,可分中國大部分地區(qū)、西歐、印度半島等不同區(qū)域進(jìn)行講解以加深印象。

  • 人教版高中地理必修2傳統(tǒng)工業(yè)區(qū)與新工業(yè)區(qū)精品教案

    人教版高中地理必修2傳統(tǒng)工業(yè)區(qū)與新工業(yè)區(qū)精品教案

    ③在薩斯索羅地區(qū)集聚的相關(guān)企業(yè)和服務(wù)性機(jī)構(gòu)有哪些?④薩斯索羅瓷磚工業(yè)小區(qū)的生產(chǎn)—銷售—服務(wù)網(wǎng)絡(luò)中支撐企業(yè)、輔助性企業(yè)、服務(wù)性企業(yè)、服務(wù)性機(jī)構(gòu)有哪些?學(xué)生回答問題后教師小結(jié):意大利的新工業(yè)區(qū),以中小企業(yè)集聚的工業(yè)小區(qū)為獨(dú)特的發(fā)展模式。工業(yè)小區(qū)的優(yōu)勢是有助于加強(qiáng)專業(yè)化,提高生產(chǎn)效率,降低生產(chǎn)成本,增強(qiáng)在市場上的競爭力。完成課本70頁活動:1. 比較溫州鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)企業(yè)與意大利新工業(yè)區(qū)的發(fā)展有什么異同(相同:有大批廉價(jià)勞動力,企業(yè)規(guī)模小,以輕工業(yè)為主,企業(yè)生產(chǎn)高度專業(yè)化,資本集中程度低。不同:最大的不同是意大利工業(yè)小區(qū)密切聯(lián)系協(xié)作,共同形成巨型企業(yè),溫州雖生產(chǎn)同種產(chǎn)品,但是聯(lián)系協(xié)作不如意,形成多家企業(yè)競爭局面,規(guī)模效應(yīng)大減。)2. 溫州鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)企業(yè)的發(fā)展有哪些些問題?你能為其解決這些問題提出合理化的建議嗎?(加大技術(shù)投入,企業(yè)間聯(lián)系協(xié)作,杜絕惡性競爭等)

  • 人教版高中地理必修2不同等級城市的服務(wù)功能教案

    人教版高中地理必修2不同等級城市的服務(wù)功能教案

    1、 前提條件:①環(huán)境幾乎一樣的平原地區(qū),人口分布均勻2、 ②區(qū)域的運(yùn)輸條件一致,影響運(yùn)輸?shù)奈┮灰蛩厥蔷嚯x。城市六邊形服務(wù)范圍形成過程。(理解)a.當(dāng)某一貨物的供應(yīng)點(diǎn)只有少數(shù)幾個(gè)時(shí),為了避免競爭、獲取最大利潤,供應(yīng)點(diǎn)的距離不會太近,它們的服務(wù)范圍都是圓形的。 b.在利潤的吸引下,不斷有新的供應(yīng)點(diǎn)出現(xiàn),原有的服務(wù)范圍會因此而縮小。這時(shí),該貨物的供應(yīng)處于飽和。每個(gè)供應(yīng)點(diǎn)的服務(wù)范圍仍是圓形的,并彼此相切c.如果每個(gè)供應(yīng)點(diǎn)的服務(wù)范圍都是圓形相切卻不重疊的話,圓與圓之間就會存在空白區(qū)。這里的消費(fèi)者如果都選擇最近的供應(yīng)點(diǎn)來尋求服務(wù)的話,空白區(qū)又可以分割咸三部分,分別屬于三個(gè)離其最近的供應(yīng)點(diǎn)。[思考]①圖2.15中城市有幾個(gè)等級?②找出表示每一等級六邊形服務(wù)范圍的線條顏色?③敘述不同等級城市之間服務(wù)范圍及其相互關(guān)系?3、理論基礎(chǔ):德國南部城市4、意義:運(yùn)用這種理論來指導(dǎo)區(qū)域規(guī)劃、城市建設(shè)和商業(yè)網(wǎng)點(diǎn)的布局。1、 應(yīng)用——“荷蘭圩田居民點(diǎn)的設(shè)置”。

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